CN106240782A - A kind of scalable rudder blade - Google Patents

A kind of scalable rudder blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106240782A
CN106240782A CN201610607575.9A CN201610607575A CN106240782A CN 106240782 A CN106240782 A CN 106240782A CN 201610607575 A CN201610607575 A CN 201610607575A CN 106240782 A CN106240782 A CN 106240782A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rudder blade
cylinder
block
slide rail
support plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610607575.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106240782B (en
Inventor
李移山
徐峰
胡胜利
叶步永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANGFAN GROUP CO Ltd
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YANGFAN GROUP CO Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by YANGFAN GROUP CO Ltd filed Critical YANGFAN GROUP CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610607575.9A priority Critical patent/CN106240782B/en
Publication of CN106240782A publication Critical patent/CN106240782A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106240782B publication Critical patent/CN106240782B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06Steering by rudders
    • B63H25/38Rudders
    • B63H25/382Rudders movable otherwise than for steering purposes; Changing geometry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H25/00Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
    • B63H25/06Steering by rudders
    • B63H25/38Rudders
    • B63H25/382Rudders movable otherwise than for steering purposes; Changing geometry
    • B63H2025/384Rudders movable otherwise than for steering purposes; Changing geometry with means for retracting or lifting
    • B63H2025/386Rudders movable otherwise than for steering purposes; Changing geometry with means for retracting or lifting by sliding, e.g. telescopic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of scalable rudder blade, belong to ship and join technical field, including roller bearing, cylinder, belt, rudderpost, contiguous block, first bearing pin, scissor arm, controller, second support plate, second hollow out, first rudder blade, second rudder blade, double end cylinder, 3rd slide rail, 3rd slide block, 3rd rudder blade, groove, second bearing pin, second slide block, second slide rail, first support plate, second cylinder, support, first hollow out, prop up block, first slide block, first slide rail, first cylinder, frame and motor, contiguous block is installed on described rudderpost, contiguous block is arranged on belt, belt is arranged on two cylinders, cylinder is arranged on roller bearing, the roller bearing left and right sides is connected with motor by shaft coupling respectively, motor is arranged in frame, frame is arranged on the both sides up and down of the first slide rail;The invention have the advantage that there is Telescopic.

Description

A kind of scalable rudder blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scalable rudder blade, belong to ship and join technical field.
Background technology
Rudder blade is the body producing rudder action power, timber or steel make.Now in addition to razshiva, it is all by steel Make, and majority is welded into hollow airfoil type.When boats and ships rely on current to wave, rudder blade can increase resistance, slows down and waves Speed, but the rudder blade of prior art is all fixed structure, it is impossible to stretch according to navigation needs.Above-mentioned tired in order to solve Difficulty, needs to develop a rudder blade with Telescopic.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of scalable rudder blade.
The problem to be solved in the present invention be the rudder blade of prior art be all the problem of fixed structure.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of scalable rudder blade, including roller bearing, cylinder, belt, rudderpost, contiguous block, the first bearing pin, scissor arm, controller, second Support plate, the second hollow out, the first rudder blade, the second rudder blade, double end cylinder, the 3rd slide rail, the 3rd slide block, the 3rd rudder blade, groove, second Bearing pin, the second slide block, the second slide rail, the first support plate, the second cylinder, support, the first hollow out, a block, the first slide block, the first cunning Rail, the first cylinder, frame and motor, described rudderpost is installed contiguous block, and contiguous block is arranged on belt, and belt is arranged on two On cylinder, cylinder is arranged on roller bearing, and the roller bearing left and right sides is connected with motor by shaft coupling respectively, and motor is arranged on frame On, frame is arranged on the both sides up and down of the first slide rail, and the first slide rail is rack-mount, and the first slide rail is installed the first slide block, First slide block is arranged on rudderpost side, and the first slide block is installed a block, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is arranged on a block, the first gas Cylinder is arranged on the first slide rail side, installs the first rudder blade under rudderpost, and the first rudder blade inner top installs the first support plate, on the first support plate Being provided with the first hollow out, the first hollow out is installed two the first bearing pins, the piston rod of the first bearing pin and the second cylinder is connected, the second gas Cylinder is arranged on the first rudder blade medial wall, and the left and right sides, scissor arm upper end is connected with the first bearing pin respectively, about scissor arm lower end Both sides are connected with two the second bearing pins respectively, and the second bearing pin is arranged in the second hollow out, and the second support plate is provided with the second hollow out, the Two support plates each side install the second slide block, and the second slide block is arranged on the second slide rail, and the second slide rail is arranged on the first rudder blade On medial wall, installing the second rudder blade under the second support plate, the second rudder blade lower end is stretched out outside the first rudder blade, the left and right sides in the second rudder blade Being respectively provided with groove, install double end cylinder in the second rudder blade, double end cylinder left and right sides piston rod stretches to outside groove;Double end cylinder Installing the 3rd rudder blade on piston rod, the 3rd rudder blade is positioned at groove, and the 3rd slide block is respectively installed in the 3rd upper and lower both sides of rudder blade, and the 3rd is sliding Block is arranged on the 3rd slide rail, and the 3rd slide rail is arranged in groove, and controller is arranged in the first rudder blade, and controller passes through wire It is connected with motor.
Built-in first electromagnetic valve of described first cylinder, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in second electromagnetic valve of described second cylinder, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
Built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of described double end cylinder, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller by wire.
The invention have the advantage that controller controls electric motor starting, make roller bearing rotate, make cylinder rotate, make to move down on belt Dynamic, make rudderpost move up and down;Controller controls the first cylinder and does stretching motion, makes the first slide block move up and down, makes rudderpost upper and lower Mobile;Controller controls the second cylinder and does stretching motion, makes two the first bearing pins mutually draw close, makes scissor arm extend, make Second support plate moves down, and makes the second rudder blade stretch out outside the first rudder blade;Controller controls double end cylinder and does stretching motion, makes the 3rd Rudder blade removal groove.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of scalable rudder blade overall structure figure of the present invention;
In figure: 1, roller bearing 2, cylinder 3, belt 4, rudderpost 5, contiguous block the 6, first bearing pin 7, scissor arm 8, controller 9, Second support plate the 10, second hollow out the 11, first rudder blade the 12, second rudder blade 13, double end cylinder the 14, the 3rd slide rail the 15, the 3rd Slide block the 16, the 3rd rudder blade 17, groove the 18, second bearing pin the 19, second slide block the 20, second slide rail the 21, first support plate 22, Second cylinder 23, support the 24, first hollow out 25, block the 26, first slide block the 27, first slide rail the 28, first cylinder 29, Frame 30, motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of scalable rudder blade of the present invention, including roller bearing 1, cylinder 2, belt 3, rudderpost 4, contiguous block the 5, first bearing pin 6, cuts Yoke 7, controller the 8, second support plate the 9, second hollow out the 10, first rudder blade the 11, second rudder blade 12, double end cylinder the 13, the 3rd slide rail 14, the 3rd slide block the 15, the 3rd rudder blade 16, groove the 17, second bearing pin the 18, second slide block the 19, second slide rail the 20, first support plate 21, Second cylinder 22, support the 23, first hollow out 24, block the 25, first slide block the 26, first slide rail the 27, first cylinder 28, frame 29 and Motor 30, described rudderpost 4 is installed contiguous block 5, and contiguous block 5 is arranged on belt 3, and belt 3 is arranged on two cylinders 2, rolling Cylinder 2 is arranged on roller bearing 1, and roller bearing 1 left and right sides is connected with motor 30 by shaft coupling respectively, and motor 30 is arranged on frame 29 On, controller 8 controls motor 30 and starts, and makes roller bearing 1 rotate, and makes cylinder 2 rotate, and makes belt 3 move up and down, makes rudderpost about 4 Mobile;Frame 29 is arranged on the both sides up and down of the first slide rail 27, and the first slide rail 27 is arranged on support 23, and the first slide rail 27 is pacified Filling the first slide block 26, the first slide block 26 is arranged on rudderpost 4 side, and the first slide block 26 is installed a block 25, the work of the first cylinder 28 Stopper rod is arranged on block 25, and the first cylinder 28 is arranged on the first slide rail 27 side, the first built-in first electromagnetic valve of cylinder 28, the One electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 8 by wire, and controller 8 controls the first cylinder 28 and does stretching motion, makes on the first slide block 26 Lower movement, makes rudderpost 4 move up and down;Rudderpost installs the first rudder blade 11 4 times, and the first rudder blade 11 inner top installs the first support plate 21, First support plate 21 is provided with the first hollow out 24, and the first hollow out 24 is installed two the first bearing pins 6, the first bearing pin 6 and the second cylinder The piston rod of 22 is connected, and the second cylinder 22 is arranged on the first rudder blade 11 medial wall, the second built-in second electromagnetic valve of cylinder 22, the Two electromagnetic valves are connected with controller 8 by wire, and controller 8 controls the second cylinder 22 and does stretching motion, makes two the first bearing pins 6 Mutually draw close, make scissor arm 7 extend, make the second support plate 9 move down, make the second rudder blade 12 stretch out outside the first rudder blade 11; The left and right sides, scissor arm 7 upper end is connected with the first bearing pin 6 respectively, the left and right sides, scissor arm 7 lower end respectively with two the second bearing pins 18 are connected, and the second bearing pin 18 is arranged in the second hollow out 10, and the second support plate 9 is provided with the second hollow out 10, the second support plate about 9 two The second slide block 19 is respectively installed in side, and the second slide block 19 is arranged on the second slide rail 20, and the second slide rail 20 is arranged in the first rudder blade 11 On sidewall, the second support plate 9 times installs the second rudder blade 12, and the second rudder blade 12 lower end is stretched out outside the first rudder blade 11, in the second rudder blade 12 The left and right sides is respectively provided with groove 17, installs double end cylinder 13 in the second rudder blade 12, and double end cylinder 13 left and right sides piston rod stretches to Outside groove 17, built-in 3rd electromagnetic valve of double end cylinder 13, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller 8 by wire, and controller 8 controls Double end cylinder 13 does stretching motion, makes the 3rd rudder blade 16 remove groove 17, and the piston rod of double end cylinder 13 is installed the 3rd rudder blade 16, the 3rd rudder blade 16 is positioned at groove 17, and the 3rd slide block 15 is respectively installed in the 3rd rudder blade about 16 both sides, and the 3rd slide block 15 is arranged on On 3rd slide rail 14, the 3rd slide rail 14 is arranged in groove 17, and controller 8 is arranged in the first rudder blade 11, and controller 8 is by leading Line is connected with motor 30.
Using method of the present invention: controller 8 controls motor 30 and starts, makes roller bearing 1 rotate, and makes cylinder 2 rotate, makes belt 3 Move up and down, make rudderpost 4 move up and down;Controller 8 controls the first cylinder 28 and does stretching motion, makes to move down on the first slide block 26 Dynamic, make rudderpost 4 move up and down;Controller 8 controls the second cylinder 22 and does stretching motion, makes two the first bearing pins 6 mutually draw close, makes Scissor arm 7 extends, and makes the second support plate 9 move down, and makes the second rudder blade 12 stretch out outside the first rudder blade 11;Controller 8 controls Double end cylinder 13 does stretching motion, makes the 3rd rudder blade 16 remove groove 17.

Claims (4)

1. a scalable rudder blade, including roller bearing (1), cylinder (2), belt (3), rudderpost (4), contiguous block (5), the first bearing pin (6), scissor arm (7), controller (8), the second support plate (9), the second hollow out (10), the first rudder blade (11), the second rudder blade (12), double Head cylinder (13), the 3rd slide rail (14), the 3rd slide block (15), the 3rd rudder blade (16), groove (17), the second bearing pin (18), second Slide block (19), the second slide rail (20), the first support plate (21), the second cylinder (22), support (23), the first hollow out (24), a block (25), prop up block (26), the first slide rail (27), the first cylinder (28), frame (29) and motor (30), it is characterized in that: described rudderpost (4) installing contiguous block (5) on, contiguous block (5) is arranged on belt (3), and belt (3) is arranged on two cylinders (2), cylinder (2) being arranged on roller bearing (1), roller bearing (1) left and right sides is connected with motor (30) by shaft coupling respectively, and motor (30) is arranged on In frame (29), frame (29) is arranged on the both sides up and down of the first slide rail (27), and the first slide rail (27) is arranged on support (23), First slide rail (27) is upper installs a block (26), and a block (26) is arranged on rudderpost (4) side, and a block (26) is upper installs a block (25), The piston rod of the first cylinder (28) is arranged on a block (25), and the first cylinder (28) is arranged on the first slide rail (27) side, rudderpost (4) installing the first rudder blade (11) under, the first rudder blade (11) inner top installs the first support plate (21), and the first support plate (21) is provided with One hollow out (24), the upper piston installing two the first bearing pins (6), the first bearing pin (6) and the second cylinder (22) of the first hollow out (24) Bar is connected, and the second cylinder (22) is arranged on the first rudder blade (11) medial wall, and scissor arm (7) left and right sides, upper end is respectively with first Bearing pin (6) is connected, and scissor arm (7) left and right sides, lower end is connected with two the second bearing pins (18) respectively, and the second bearing pin (18) is installed In the second hollow out (10), the second support plate (9) is provided with the second hollow out (10), and the second support plate (9) each side installs second Slide block (19), the second slide block (19) is arranged on the second slide rail (20), and the second slide rail (20) is arranged on the first rudder blade (11) inner side On wall, installing the second rudder blade (12) under the second support plate (9), the first rudder blade (11) is stretched out outward in the second rudder blade (12) lower end, the second rudder Leaf (12) the interior left and right sides is respectively provided with groove (17), installs double end cylinder (13) in the second rudder blade (12), and double end cylinder (13) is left Right both sides piston rod stretches to groove (17) outward;3rd rudder blade (16), the 3rd rudder blade are installed on the piston rod of double end cylinder (13) (16) being positioned at groove (17), the 3rd rudder blade (16) respectively installs the 3rd slide block (15) in both sides up and down, and the 3rd slide block (15) is arranged on On 3rd slide rail (14), the 3rd slide rail (14) is arranged in groove (17), and controller (8) is arranged in the first rudder blade (11), control Device processed (8) is connected with motor (30) by wire.
The scalable rudder blade of one the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described built-in first electromagnetism of first cylinder (28) Valve, the first electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (8) by wire.
The scalable rudder blade of one the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described built-in second electromagnetism of second cylinder (22) Valve, the second electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (8) by wire.
The scalable rudder blade of one the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described built-in 3rd electromagnetism of double end cylinder (13) Valve, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with controller (8) by wire.
CN201610607575.9A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of scalable rudder blade Active CN106240782B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610607575.9A CN106240782B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of scalable rudder blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610607575.9A CN106240782B (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of scalable rudder blade

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CN106240782A true CN106240782A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106240782B CN106240782B (en) 2018-10-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106985993A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-28 李赵和 A kind of combined type ship rudder blade
CN111332451A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-06-26 涡阳县信隆船舶附件有限公司 Marine rudder shaft device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2649952A1 (en) * 1989-07-24 1991-01-25 Natali Noel Automatic pivoting retraction device for rudder blade or other submerged appendage of a craft
WO2003047965A1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for course correction of pod-driven ships
CN204623820U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-09 浙江海洋学院 A kind of liftable rudder blade of boats and ships
CN105501426A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 浙江海洋学院 Marine steering engine
CN105644758A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 浙江海洋学院 Marine rudder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2649952A1 (en) * 1989-07-24 1991-01-25 Natali Noel Automatic pivoting retraction device for rudder blade or other submerged appendage of a craft
WO2003047965A1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Device for course correction of pod-driven ships
CN204623820U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-09 浙江海洋学院 A kind of liftable rudder blade of boats and ships
CN105644758A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-06-08 浙江海洋学院 Marine rudder
CN105501426A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 浙江海洋学院 Marine steering engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106985993A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-28 李赵和 A kind of combined type ship rudder blade
CN106985993B (en) * 2017-03-17 2019-01-04 绍兴开源机电科技有限公司 A kind of combined type ship rudder blade
CN111332451A (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-06-26 涡阳县信隆船舶附件有限公司 Marine rudder shaft device

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