CN106240761A - Water pollution processes ship - Google Patents
Water pollution processes ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106240761A CN106240761A CN201610690501.6A CN201610690501A CN106240761A CN 106240761 A CN106240761 A CN 106240761A CN 201610690501 A CN201610690501 A CN 201610690501A CN 106240761 A CN106240761 A CN 106240761A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- asphalt felt
- hull
- connects
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/046—Collection of oil using vessels, i.e. boats, barges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
Water pollution processes ship, including hull, the water leg of upper shed is offered at the middle part of hull, the top of water leg connects one end of water inlet pipe, the bottom of water leg connects one end of outlet pipe, and the other end of water inlet pipe connects suction pump, and the water inlet of suction pump is positioned at the water surface, suction pump is arranged on the sidepiece of hull, and the other end of outlet pipe extend out to the outside of hull and is positioned on the water surface;The side at water leg top and deck in ship structure are provided with the first guided way of level, the first guided way coordinates and installs extruding groove.Water pollution of the present invention processes ship and can directly navigate by water to oil Polluted area, greasy dirt and the water on Polluted area surface is sucked, carries out adsorbing greasy dirt by asphalt felt, then got rid of by the water not having greasy dirt;Asphalt felt can carry out secondary use after of short duration process at once, is effectively improved the utilization rate of monolithic asphalt felt, can be stored by the greasy dirt of absorption, transports and can be processed or process to land after storage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to water and pollute process field, specifically a kind of water pollution processes ship.
Background technology
Marine accident causes crude oil leakage relatively big on the impact of sea water, cause that one layer of oil pollution occurs across the sea.
At present, asphalt felt is shed in the cleaning employing to sea surface oil stain across the sea, picks up asphalt felt after having absorption by asphalt felt again
It is transported to land and carries out oil extraction or burning.The laying of asphalt felt and removal process operation inconvenience, transport and processing the most very
Loaded down with trivial details, use inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of water pollution to process ship, in order to solve defect of the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Water pollution processes ship, and including hull, the water leg of upper shed is offered at the middle part of hull, and the top of water leg connects water inlet pipe
One end, the bottom of water leg connects one end of outlet pipe, and the other end of water inlet pipe connects suction pump, the water inlet position of suction pump
At the water surface, suction pump is arranged on the sidepiece of hull, and the other end of outlet pipe extend out to the outside of hull and is positioned on the water surface, collection
Several vertical springs are installed in the bottom of tank, and buffer stopper is installed at the top of spring;The side at water leg top and deck in ship structure
Being provided with the first guided way of level, the first guided way coordinates and installs extruding groove, it is dynamic that band is installed in the bottom of extruding groove
Roller, roller and the first guided way coordinate, and extruding groove connects one end of oil exit pipe, and the other end of oil exit pipe connects fuel reserve tank,
Fuel reserve tank is arranged on hull, and oil exit pipe is provided with oil pump;The side of extruding groove installs the second guided way, and the second guide rail coordinates
Being provided with the dynamic sliding seat of band, sliding seat can slide along the second guided way, mounting rotary electric machine on sliding seat, electric rotating machine
Output shaft connect U-shaped bracing frame, on bracing frame be set with pressure roller;Portal frame is installed on the top of hull, and the top of portal frame is installed
Hoist engine, the stay cord of hoist engine connects asphalt felt holding box by hook, is provided with asphalt felt in asphalt felt holding box, and asphalt felt is contained
The bottom putting box is grid surface, and asphalt felt holding box can be inserted in water leg, and asphalt felt holding box can be inserted in extruding groove,
The bottom of asphalt felt holding box can contact with buffer stopper.
Water pollution as above processes ship, and the side of described extruding groove is provided with several oil drain out, and each oil drain out is even
Connecing an oil extraction arm, oil extraction arm connects oil exit pipe.
Water pollution as above processes ship, and the water inlet of described suction pump is the horn mouth that sheet is flat.
The invention have the advantage that water pollution of the present invention processes ship and can directly navigate by water to oil Polluted area, by dirt
Greasy dirt and the water of dye region surface suck, and carry out adsorbing greasy dirt by asphalt felt, then are got rid of by the water not having greasy dirt;Asphalt felt warp
Secondary use can be carried out after crossing of short duration process at once, be effectively improved the utilization rate of monolithic asphalt felt, by permissible for the greasy dirt absorbed
Store, transport after storage and can be processed or process to land.Present invention direct operation across the sea carries out water pollution
Process work, effectively utilize asphalt felt, reduce the quantity that asphalt felt uses, improve recycling rate of waterused, reduce processing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is this
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the line A-A of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the direction view of the B of Fig. 1
Enlarged drawing.
Reference: 1 hull, 2 water legs, 3 water inlet pipes, 4 outlet pipes, 5 suction pumps, 6 first guided ways, 7 extruding grooves, 8
Oil exit pipe, 9 fuel reserve tanks, 10 oil pumps, 11 second guide rails, 12 sliding seats, 13 electric rotating machines, 14 bracing frames, 15 pressure rollers, 16 gantry
Frame, 17 hoist engines, 18 asphalt felt holding box, 19 hooks, 20 asphalt felts, 21 oil extraction arms.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Water pollution processes ship, as it can be seen, include hull 1, the water leg 2 of upper shed, water leg are offered in the middle part of hull 1
The top of 2 connects one end of water inlet pipe 3, and the bottom of water leg 2 connects one end of outlet pipe 4, and the other end of water inlet pipe 3 connects to be taken out
Water pump 5, the water inlet of suction pump 5 is positioned at the water surface, and suction pump 5 is arranged on the sidepiece of hull 1, and the other end of outlet pipe 4 stretches out
To the outside of hull 1 and be positioned on the water surface, several vertical springs 22 are installed in the bottom of water leg 2, and the top of spring 22 is installed
Buffer stopper 23;The side at water leg 2 top and deck in ship structure are provided with the first guided way 6 of level, and the first guided way 6 coordinates
Installing extruding groove 7, the bottom of extruding groove 7 is installed and is carried dynamic roller, and roller and the first guided way 6 coordinate, and extruding groove 7 connects
Running in one end of oil pipe 8, the other end of oil exit pipe 8 connects fuel reserve tank 9, and fuel reserve tank 9 is arranged on hull 1, and oil exit pipe 8 is provided with
Oil pump 10;The side of extruding groove 7 installs the second guided way 11, the second guide rail 11 coordinates and is provided with the dynamic sliding seat 12 of band,
Sliding seat 12 can slide along the second guided way 11, mounting rotary electric machine 13 on sliding seat 12, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine 13 is even
Connect U-shaped bracing frame 14, bracing frame 14 is set with pressure roller 15;Portal frame 16 is installed on the top of hull 1, and the top of portal frame 16 is installed
Hoist engine 17, the stay cord of hoist engine 17, by hook 19 connection asphalt felt holding box 18, is provided with oil suction in asphalt felt holding box 18
Felt 20, the bottom of asphalt felt holding box 18 is grid surface, and asphalt felt holding box 18 can be inserted in water leg 2, and asphalt felt holds
Box 18 can be inserted in extruding groove 7, and the bottom of asphalt felt holding box can contact with buffer stopper.At water pollution of the present invention
Reason ship can directly navigate by water to oil Polluted area, greasy dirt and the water on Polluted area surface is sucked, is adsorbed by asphalt felt
Greasy dirt, then the water not having greasy dirt is got rid of, oil-absorbing process can give asphalt felt holding box 18 by buffer stopper 23 and spring 22
One support force, spring 22 can be compressed to the shortest by the overall weight of asphalt felt holding box 18, in time at the work of buoyancy
Also being able to spring 22 under with compress, spring 22 and buffer stopper 23 can reduce the heavy burden of the stay cord of hoist engine 17, increase safety;
Asphalt felt can carry out secondary use after of short duration process at once, is effectively improved the utilization rate of monolithic asphalt felt, by absorb
Greasy dirt can store, and transports and can be processed or process to land after storage.Present invention direct operation across the sea is carried out
The process work that water pollutes, effectively utilizes asphalt felt, reduces the quantity that asphalt felt uses, and improves recycling rate of waterused, and reduction processes
Cost.
Specifically, being siphoned away by the greasy dirt squeezed out in time for convenience, the side of the extruding groove 7 described in the present embodiment sets
Having several oil drain out, each oil drain out connects an oil extraction arm 21, and oil extraction arm 21 connects oil exit pipe 8.By each oil extraction
Arm 21 can reduce the distance of greasy dirt walking such that it is able to is quickly siphoned away by greasy dirt.
Concrete, in order to increase the scope of water suction, the water inlet of the suction pump 5 described in the present embodiment is the loudspeaker that sheet is flat
Mouthful.Can be increased the horizontal extent of water suction by horn mouth, the mouth of flat the most only absorbs upper end water and the greasy dirt of the water surface, subtracts
The suction volume of few water.
The work process of the present invention is: by the operation of hull 1 and suction pump 5 by greasy dirt and water suction in the lump to water leg
In 2, when water reach a certain amount of after stop pumping, after waiting that the profit in water leg 2 is stable, greasy dirt can float on the surface.At volume
Raise under the effect of machine 17, the asphalt felt holding box 18 with asphalt felt 20 is fallen into and makes asphalt felt 20 be inhaled by greasy dirt to the water surface
Receive.If once greasy dirt being absorbed and asphalt felt 20 being not reaching to saturated, then asphalt felt holding box 18 is mentioned, will catchment
The clear water of groove 2 is got rid of, and resorbs new oil mixing with water and sucks, and continues above-mentioned steps and carries out oil suction operation, until asphalt felt 20 reaches
To saturated.After asphalt felt 20 is saturated, asphalt felt holding box 18 is mentioned, drive extruding groove 7 to move to asphalt felt holding box 18
Bottom, falls to asphalt felt holding box 18 extrude in groove 7, takes hook 19, and electric rotating machine 13 rotates pressure roller 15 and oil suction
Felt 20 coordinates and is only pushed down by asphalt felt 20, sliding seat 12 transverse shifting, and the greasy dirt in asphalt felt 20 is extruded by pressure roller 15,
Store in flowing into fuel reserve tank 9 by oil exit pipe 8.After greasy dirt extrusion in asphalt felt 20, hang up hook 19, restPose again
Carry out the oily waste treatment of a new round.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although
With reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;
And these amendment or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (3)
1. water pollution processes ship, it is characterised in that: include that hull (1), the middle part of hull (1) offer the water leg (2) of upper shed,
The top of water leg (2) connects one end of water inlet pipe (3), and the bottom of water leg (2) connects one end of outlet pipe (4), water inlet pipe
(3) the other end connects suction pump (5), and the water inlet of suction pump (5) is positioned at the water surface, and suction pump (5) is arranged on hull (1)
Sidepiece, the other end of outlet pipe (4) extend out to the outside of hull (1) and is positioned on the water surface, and the bottom of water leg (2) is installed several
Vertical spring (22), buffer stopper (23) is installed at the top of spring (22);Set on the side at water leg (2) top and deck in ship structure
Having first guided way (6) of level, the first guided way (6) upper cooperation installs extruding groove (7), and band is installed in the bottom of extruding groove (7)
Dynamic roller, roller and the first guided way (6) coordinate, and extruding groove (7) connects one end of oil exit pipe (8), oil exit pipe (8)
The other end connect fuel reserve tank (9), fuel reserve tank (9) is arranged on hull (1), and oil exit pipe (8) is provided with oil pump (10);Extruding groove
(7) side installs the second guided way (11), and the upper cooperation of the second guide rail (11) is provided with the dynamic sliding seat of band (12), sliding seat
(12) can slide along the second guided way (11), the upper mounting rotary electric machine (13) of sliding seat (12), the output of electric rotating machine (13)
Axle connects U-shaped bracing frame (14), and bracing frame (14) is set with pressure roller (15);Portal frame (16), gantry are installed in the top of hull (1)
Hoist engine (17) is installed at the top of frame (16), and the stay cord of hoist engine (17) connects asphalt felt holding box (18) by hook (19),
Being provided with asphalt felt (20) in asphalt felt holding box (18), the bottom of asphalt felt holding box (18) is grid surface, asphalt felt holding box
(18) can insert in water leg (2), asphalt felt holding box (18) can be inserted in extruding groove (7), asphalt felt holding box (18)
Bottom can contact with buffer stopper (23).
Water pollution the most according to claim 1 processes ship, it is characterised in that: the side of described extruding groove (7) is provided with number
Individual oil drain out, each oil drain out connects an oil extraction arm (21), and oil extraction arm (21) connects oil exit pipe (8).
Water pollution the most according to claim 1 processes ship, it is characterised in that: the water inlet of described suction pump (5) is sheet
Flat horn mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610690501.6A CN106240761B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Water pollution handles ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610690501.6A CN106240761B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Water pollution handles ship |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106240761A true CN106240761A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106240761B CN106240761B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=57593006
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610690501.6A Active CN106240761B (en) | 2016-08-20 | 2016-08-20 | Water pollution handles ship |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106240761B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107323625A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 岑全振 | One kind improves environments such as subsea weeding apparatus |
CN107322966A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-11-07 | 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 | The nanofiber asphalt felt of modified form light-weight environment-friendly |
CN107926830A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 鲁忠华 | A kind of floated pond floating on water oil removal device in mandarin sturgeon breeding water face |
CN109515633A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-26 | 徐路 | A kind of intelligence sampling unmanned boat for ocean oiliness floating film |
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CN203255345U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-10-30 | 交通运输部水运科学研究所 | Floating type oil spill emergency system |
CN104149944A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-19 | 浙江海洋学院 | Water-borne oil spilling cleaning boat and control method thereof |
CN104343109A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-11 | 李正浩 | Oil collection apparatus |
CN105464062A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-04-06 | 扬州三江环安设备有限公司 | Falling-resistant oil absorption and oil containment boom |
CN105484214A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-13 | 曹庆俊 | Oil slick collecting ship |
CN205168826U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-04-20 | 李鉴航 | Edible vegetable oil ship |
CN206087206U (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-04-12 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Water pollution dyes processing ship |
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2016
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Patent Citations (10)
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KR100371616B1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2003-02-17 | 고영래 | Floating matter remove treatment apparatus |
CN101108650A (en) * | 2007-08-18 | 2008-01-23 | 燕山大学 | Collection boat adsorbing large area float oil on ocean |
CN102167139A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-31 | 山东省油区环境污染治理工程技术研究中心 | Vessel for clearing and recycling water surface petroleum pollutants |
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CN105464062A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-04-06 | 扬州三江环安设备有限公司 | Falling-resistant oil absorption and oil containment boom |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107323625A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-11-07 | 岑全振 | One kind improves environments such as subsea weeding apparatus |
CN107322966A (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2017-11-07 | 中鸿纳米纤维技术丹阳有限公司 | The nanofiber asphalt felt of modified form light-weight environment-friendly |
CN107322966B (en) * | 2017-08-26 | 2023-11-03 | 广州市自净环保有限公司 | Improved light environment-friendly nanofiber oil absorption felt |
CN107926830A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-20 | 鲁忠华 | A kind of floated pond floating on water oil removal device in mandarin sturgeon breeding water face |
CN109515633A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-03-26 | 徐路 | A kind of intelligence sampling unmanned boat for ocean oiliness floating film |
Also Published As
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