CN106240600A - A kind of wheel detection device - Google Patents
A kind of wheel detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106240600A CN106240600A CN201610799735.4A CN201610799735A CN106240600A CN 106240600 A CN106240600 A CN 106240600A CN 201610799735 A CN201610799735 A CN 201610799735A CN 106240600 A CN106240600 A CN 106240600A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- hoistable platform
- detection device
- seat
- platform
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61K9/00—Railway vehicle profile gauges; Detecting or indicating overheating of components; Apparatus on locomotives or cars to indicate bad track sections; General design of track recording vehicles
- B61K9/12—Measuring or surveying wheel-rims
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wheel detection device, including supporting seat and being arranged on the top rotary wheel device supported on seat, it also includes hoistable platform and driving means, wherein, hoistable platform supports the intermediate junction device of seat as top rotary wheel device being arranged on, top rotary wheel device is arranged on hoistable platform, and hoistable platform is arranged on support seat by driving means, this driving means can regulate hoistable platform and the distance supported between seat, thus change the position of the top rotary wheel device being arranged on hoistable platform, the height of top rotary wheel device can be changed in use according to the differing heights of train wheel to ground, to adapt to train wheel position, thus increase the range of this wheel detection device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to train detection technical field, in particular, relate to a kind of wheel detection device.
Background technology
Along with the speed of train is increasingly faster, and bearing capacity is relatively big, and train becomes the important of current people trip undoubtedly
Instrument, the requirement simultaneously for train safe performance also improves constantly.
Wheel is the important motion of train and load bearing component, the quality of its quality the safe operation ensureing train is played to
Close important effect.Wherein, Wheel Fatigue crackle is accidents caused huge hidden danger, therefore, if can not the most effectively examine
Go out and take measures in time, along with the further speed-raising of train can make wheel operation conditions deteriorate further, causing therefrom
Accident can be on the increase, and consequence is hardly imaginable.
The wheel fault causing train accident is caused to be mainly in smelting and the course of processing of wheel-use steel material, often at car
The defects such as the surface of wheel and internal some pores of generation, sand holes, field trash and cut.Due to the existence of these defects, at wheel
Causing stress in running to concentrate, and region of stress concentration metal bearing capacity is less, easily extending crackle, crack tip
Head can form again new stress and concentrate, and in the case of continuous bearing, crackle constantly extends, and enables metal to transmit the part of stress
Fewer and feweri, during until remainder is not enough to transmit load, hardware i.e. entirely collapses, and catastrophic failure is sent out the most therewith
Raw.
In view of the above problems, need the wheel of train is detected, when not disassembling currently for the wheel of train
I.e. detect during non-pulling wheel, reach the wheel of train and the top rotating wheel mechanisms that of wheel detection device by changing the stop position of train
Relatively, height and the angle of the most current top rotating wheel mechanisms that are single fixing both with respect to the position of wheel detection device so that inspection
The position surveyed is very limited.
Therefore, how to change the state of workbench, to increase detection range, be that those skilled in the art are presently required solution
Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of wheel detection device, change the state of workbench, to increase detection model
Enclose.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of wheel detection device, including supporting seat and the top runner for jacking wheel being arranged on described support seat
Device, it also includes:
Top rotary wheel device is arranged on the hoistable platform on described support seat, and described top rotary wheel device is arranged on described lifting
On platform；
Be connected with described hoistable platform, for regulating the hoistable platform driving means to described support seat distance, described in drive
Dynamic device is arranged on described support seat.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheel detection device, also include being connected with described hoistable platform for described lifting is put down
The guider of the motion guide of platform.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheel detection device, described guider includes being arranged on described hoistable platform side
Slide block and the riser with the guide rail coordinated with described slide block, described riser is arranged on described support seat.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheel detection device, described driving means is for driving oil cylinder, and described hoistable platform is with described
The expansion link driving oil cylinder is connected.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheel detection device, also include being arranged on described hoistable platform, described top can be driven to turn
The slewing equipment that wheel apparatus rotates relative to described hoistable platform.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheel detection device, described slewing equipment includes that be arranged on described hoistable platform turns
Axle and the rotating rotating disk being set in described rotating shaft, described rotating disk is connected with described top rotary wheel device.
Understand via above-mentioned technical scheme, the invention discloses a kind of wheel detection device, including supporting seat and installation
In the top rotary wheel device supported on seat, it also includes hoistable platform and driving means, and wherein, hoistable platform fills as by top runner
Putting and be arranged on the intermediate junction device supporting seat, top rotary wheel device is arranged on hoistable platform, and hoistable platform is filled by driving
Putting and be arranged on support seat, this driving means can regulate hoistable platform and the distance supported between seat, thus change and be arranged on
The position of the top rotary wheel device on hoistable platform, can change top runner according to the differing heights of train wheel to ground in use
The height of device, to adapt to train wheel position, thus increases the range of this wheel detection device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to
The accompanying drawing provided obtains other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the lifting part of the wheel detection device that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of wheel detection device, changes the state of workbench, to increase detection range.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of wheel detection device, including supporting seat 1 and being arranged on support seat 1
Pushing up rotary wheel device, it also includes hoistable platform 3 and driving means 2, and wherein, hoistable platform 3 is arranged on as by top rotary wheel device
Supporting the intermediate junction device on seat 1, top rotary wheel device is arranged on hoistable platform 3, and hoistable platform 3 is by driving means 2
Being arranged on support seat 1, this driving means 2 can regulate hoistable platform 3 and the distance supported between seat 1, thus changes installation
The position of the top rotary wheel device on hoistable platform 3, can change top according to the differing heights of train wheel to ground in use
The height of rotary wheel device, to adapt to train wheel position, thus increases the range of this wheel detection device.
In specific embodiment, this wheel detection device also includes the guider being connected with hoistable platform 3, and this is led
To device for the motion of hoistable platform 3 is guided.The motion of hoistable platform 3 can be led by arranging guider
To, it is ensured that the stability that hoistable platform 3 runs, improves the stability of whole wheel detection device.
For the concrete structure of guider, the application is directed to device and is set to include being arranged on hoistable platform 3 side
The slide block on limit and there is the riser 4 of the guide rail coordinated with this slide block, and this riser 4 is arranged on support seat 1.Flat for lifting
Platform 3 and riser 4 are connected by slide block and guide rail, and can realize also can be to the shifting of hoistable platform 3 while hoistable platform 3 moves
Dynamic direction carries out spacing, i.e. can only move along the direction of guide rail.Position for slide block and guide rail can be hoistable platform 3 He
It is interchangeable on riser 4.Slide block and the size of guide rail and quantity can be defined according to different needs, and all in protection
In the range of.Preferably, guider is respectively provided with on two relative sides of hoistable platform 3, to improve hoistable platform 3 further
The stability run.Can be integral type structure for riser 4 and support seat 1, concrete, the cross section of this riser 4 be triangle, i.e.
Riser 4 is connected with supporting seat 1 by plane, and another perpendicular is provided with slide block, and the plane tilted then can increase riser 4
Intensity.
In further embodiment, driving means 2 is defined to drive oil cylinder, and hoistable platform 3 with drive oil cylinder
Expansion link is connected.Merely disclose the concrete structure of a kind of driving means, in practice, as long as being capable of regulation lifting herein
Platform 3 is relative to the mode of the distance supporting seat 1, and such as, linear electric motors, when for linear electric motors, hoistable platform 3 needs
It is connected with the output shaft of linear electric motors.
On the basis of technique scheme, this wheel detection device also includes being arranged on hoistable platform 3, can drive top
The slewing equipment 5 that rotary wheel device rotates relative to hoistable platform 3.By arrange slewing equipment 5 can change top rotary wheel device relative
In the angle of initial position, increase the change of the position of this top rotary wheel device further, improve the detection of this wheel detection device
Scope, thus increase the scope of application.
Specifically including rotating shaft and rotating disk for slewing equipment 5, wherein, rotating shaft is arranged on hoistable platform 3, and rotating disk is rotatable
Be set in rotating shaft, top rotary wheel device be arranged on rotating disk.When rotating disk rotates, push up rotary wheel device then synchronous axial system, in reality
Border can need to rotate rotating disk according to different angles and make top rotary wheel device relative with train wheel.
Detecting flaw of wheel equipment can be set on the wheel detection device in the application, wheel detection device by change position,
And realize the change of the position to detecting flaw of wheel equipment.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention and meaning:
One, elevating function
Use elevating function so that defect-detecting equipment whole height in the reset state is less than the height of rail on repair line,
Ensure that train is equipped with safety current on the repair line of defect-detecting equipment.
Use elevating function, when needing detecting flaw of wheel so that equipment is increased on rail level, in order to top rotating wheel mechanisms that can be by
Wheel jacking swivel wheel, to reach to carry out wheel the purpose of non-pulling wheel flaw detection；
Lifting travel is controlled, can lift suitable stroke to adapt to differing heights according to the difference of repair line trench height
The flaw detection operation of train wheel on trench.
Two, revolute function
When train wheel is carried out sequentially detecting a flaw by defect-detecting equipment along a certain specific direction, flaw detection carrier cannot be from spreading
Sandpipe or sweep stone implement side wheel is carried out flaw detection location, need equipment turn round 180 ° without sand pipe or sweep stone implement from wheel
Side positions.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.
Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The widest scope caused.
Claims (6)
1. a wheel detection device, including supporting seat (1) and the top for jacking wheel being arranged on described support seat (1)
Rotary wheel device, it is characterised in that also include:
Top rotary wheel device is arranged on the hoistable platform (3) on described support seat (1), and described top rotary wheel device is arranged on described liter
In fall platform (3)；
It is connected with described hoistable platform (3), is used for the driving means regulating hoistable platform (3) to described support seat (1) distance
(2), described driving means (2) is arranged on described support seat (1).
Wheel detection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being connected with described hoistable platform (3)
Guider for the motion guide to described hoistable platform (3).
Wheel detection device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described guider includes being arranged on described liter
The slide block of fall platform (3) side and the riser (4) with the guide rail coordinated with described slide block, described riser (4) is arranged on described
Support on seat (1).
Wheel detection device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driving means (2) is for driving oil cylinder, institute
State hoistable platform (3) to be connected with the expansion link of described driving oil cylinder.
5. according to the wheel detection device described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on described lifting
On platform (3), the slewing equipment (5) that described top rotary wheel device rotates can be driven relative to described hoistable platform (3).
Wheel detection device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described slewing equipment (5) includes being arranged on institute
State the rotating shaft on hoistable platform (3) and the rotating rotating disk being set in described rotating shaft, described rotating disk and described top runner dress
Put connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610799735.4A CN106240600B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Wheel detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610799735.4A CN106240600B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Wheel detection device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106240600A true CN106240600A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
| CN106240600B CN106240600B (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=58081305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610799735.4A Active CN106240600B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Wheel detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106240600B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110001708A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-12 | 唐山百川智能机器股份有限公司 | Assist drawing-out mechanism and railing EMU floor detection device |
| CN110349220A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 刘涛 | It is a kind of for measuring the high-precision calibration gridiron pattern of train wheel |
| CN111521752A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-11 | 北京新联铁集团股份有限公司 | Automatic flaw detection robot system for train wheels |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4164141A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1979-08-14 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Brinell testing apparatus |
| CN101983885A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-03-09 | 成都主导科技有限责任公司 | Flaw detection device for performing on-line dynamic detection on train wheel set and automatic lifting device thereof |
| CN102269660A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 成都主导科技有限责任公司 | Online rotating wheel jacking device |
| CN104477211A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 北京主导时代科技有限公司 | Flaw detection system for wheel sets on same bogie |
| CN106080664A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 北京主导时代科技有限公司 | A kind of dual robot rim and spoke fault detection system |
| CN205997900U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 北京科恒软件技术有限公司 | A kind of wheel detection device |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610799735.4A patent/CN106240600B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4164141A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1979-08-14 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Brinell testing apparatus |
| CN101983885A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-03-09 | 成都主导科技有限责任公司 | Flaw detection device for performing on-line dynamic detection on train wheel set and automatic lifting device thereof |
| CN102269660A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 成都主导科技有限责任公司 | Online rotating wheel jacking device |
| CN104477211A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-01 | 北京主导时代科技有限公司 | Flaw detection system for wheel sets on same bogie |
| CN106080664A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-09 | 北京主导时代科技有限公司 | A kind of dual robot rim and spoke fault detection system |
| CN205997900U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 北京科恒软件技术有限公司 | A kind of wheel detection device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 周明涛: "动车组LU轮辋轮辐探伤设备应用及改进探讨", 《铁道机车车辆》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110001708A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-07-12 | 唐山百川智能机器股份有限公司 | Assist drawing-out mechanism and railing EMU floor detection device |
| CN110349220A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 刘涛 | It is a kind of for measuring the high-precision calibration gridiron pattern of train wheel |
| CN111521752A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-11 | 北京新联铁集团股份有限公司 | Automatic flaw detection robot system for train wheels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106240600B (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191114 Address after: 100071 3 / F, building 32, zone 10, No. 188, nansihuan West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing (Park) Applicant after: BEIJING ANTIE SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 100160, 1, 213, 8, Feng Feng Road, Fengtai District Science Town, Beijing, China Applicant before: BEIJING KEHENG SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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