CN106240006A - A kind of manufacture method of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture method of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106240006A CN106240006A CN201610104608.8A CN201610104608A CN106240006A CN 106240006 A CN106240006 A CN 106240006A CN 201610104608 A CN201610104608 A CN 201610104608A CN 106240006 A CN106240006 A CN 106240006A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheet material
- decorative panel
- manufacture method
- friendly decorative
- performance environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B43/00—Operations specially adapted for layered products and not otherwise provided for, e.g. repairing; Apparatus therefor
- B32B43/003—Cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/045—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, in the extrusion of Plastic sheet material, high-performance composite materials are compound on Plastic sheet material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size.Compared with prior art, the figure stricture of vagina of the decorative panel that the present invention obtains is combined with UV coating, there is not the risk come off, and reduces cost, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of decorative panel, especially relate to a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel
Manufacture method.
Background technology
Indoor wall decoration typically mainly has following several: swabbing, wallpaper, patch marble or ceramic tile,
Plastic decorative panel etc..
Swabbing is a kind of tradition and widely used wall decoration mode, smooth to surface of wall during brushing
Degree requires that height, the technical merit of brushing workmen require height, and just can reach covering hair by brushing multipass
Wall, plays decorative effect, although but cost is relatively low time-consuming takes a lot of work.
Wallpaper is also a kind of wall decoration mode being widely adopted.The requirement of metope is compared brushing paint by it
Taller, stepping wants metope to smooth, and to be also coated with one layer of special waterproof coating before paster.Stepping technique is relatively
Complexity, and the technology of workmen requires higher, the decorative effect not so cannot put up, and be decorated
This height, general 2-3 arises that the obscission of local, the most unsightly.
Patch marble and ceramic tile are generally used for kitchen and toilet metope, and cement mortar wet combining to be used, technique is multiple
Miscellaneous, workmen is required height, additionally cost is high, long in time limit, and selectable pattern is limited.
The decorative panel of Plastic is the novel wall ornament materials just grown up the nearly more than ten years, because of have light weight,
The advantages such as waterproof, fire-retardant, insulation, sound insulation, developed quickly in recent years, and representational have aluminium-plastic panel, silico-calcium
Plate, PS foamed board, PVC wood plastic plate, PVC foam plate etc., be widely used in inside and outside metope, furred ceiling,
Baseboard, cabinet, furniture etc., substitute timber and aluminium sheet.Although development is quickly, but incrustation is very
Single, based on white, or single indigo plant, the pure color such as red, yellow.Nearly one or two years, also occur some
Banded by post-treatment mode on backing material plate, play certain effect.But there is also a lot of problems and
The problem that twice processing cost is the highest.As: directly roller coating, wood grain, marble grain are unintelligible, distortion, dress
Decorations weak effect;By thermal transfer, sheet material is yielding, and the performance such as surface abrasion resistance and solvent resistant cannot meet use
Requirement;After thermal transfer, then with UV gloss oil on roller coating equipment, equally exist that sheet material is yielding, technique
Complicated, UV oil is easily layered with printing ink layer, comes off, and there is great risk during using in the future.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide a kind of figure stricture of vagina with
UV coating is combined, and there is not the risk come off, and reduce the high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel of cost
Manufacture method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, in the extrusion of Plastic sheet material, controls multiple
Closing temperature is 60~200 DEG C, and pressure is 0.1~6kg/cm2, in 0.5~1s, high-performance composite materials are combined
On Plastic sheet material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size.
Described high-performance composite materials be transfer after obtain composite.The plate of attachment transfer composite
Material includes the substrate that Plastic sheet material is constituted, and coats following layer, printing ink layer and UV on substrate successively
Layer.
Described high-performance composite materials are non-transfer composite.Adhere to the sheet material bag of non-transfer composite
Include the substrate that Plastic sheet material is constituted, substrate coats following layer, printing ink layer, basement membrane and UV successively
Layer.
Described Plastic sheet material is to add Plant fiber, pigment, the resin substrate of auxiliary agent, and raw material is through at a high speed
After kneading, cooling stands, then the sheet material obtained through extrusion molding.Resin include polyvinyl chloride resin, PS resin,
One or more in PE resin, PP resin or ABS resin.
Described Plastic sheet material can be with foamed board, it is also possible to be non-foamed board.
Compared with prior art, the processing method of the present invention is the most contrary with existing processing mode, traditional
The mode of production be after PVC base surface first carries out picture and text transfer again transferred picture and text surface (i.e. from
Type layer) go up roller coat or spraying UV layer, because release layer surface is difficult to attachment, and UV layer is thicker, at image
After solidification, shrink relatively big, cause interlayer poor adhesion, easily peel off.Due to the fact that the antipodal work of employing
Skill, republishes after formerly coating UV layer, there is unfavorable condition can adjust in time if there is interlayer adhesive layer,
From without being layered, performance is relatively stable and is easily controlled, and has the advantage that
(1) technique is simple, substrate production is once completed with incrustation, decreases intermediate link;
(2) disposably complete the input of incrustation equipment, be about the 1/10 of rear decorating apparatus input,
Greatly, production cost is at about the 60-70% of rear decoration for less investment, output;
(3) decorative surface is good, can do wood grain, marble, dermatoglyph, personalized pattern etc., and surface is also
Anaglyph can be fabricated to;
(4) production process is environment friendly and pollution-free, and efficiency is higher, does not interferes with the efficiency of extrusion;
(5) figure stricture of vagina is combined with UV coating, there is not the risk come off.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, in the extrusion of Plastic sheet material, controls multiple
Closing temperature is 60~200 DEG C, and pressure is 0.1~6kg/cm2, in 0.5~1s, high-performance composite materials are combined
On Plastic sheet material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size.
The high-performance composite materials used are the composite obtained after transfer or for non-transfer composite.
The sheet material of attachment transfer composite includes the substrate that Plastic sheet material is constituted, and coats successively then on substrate
Layer, printing ink layer and UV layer.The sheet material adhering to non-transfer composite includes what Plastic sheet material was constituted
Substrate, coats following layer, printing ink layer, basement membrane and UV layer on substrate successively.
The Plastic sheet material used is to add Plant fiber, pigment, the resin substrate of auxiliary agent, and raw material is through at a high speed
After kneading, cooling stands, then the sheet material obtained through extrusion molding.Resin include polyvinyl chloride resin, PS resin,
One or more in PE resin, PP resin or ABS resin.It can in addition contain be foamed board or non-foamed
Plate.The following is specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Technical key point is described as a example by PVC foam plate produces.
A, raw material composition (weight portion content) of PVC foam plate: PVC powder (P-700) 100, stable
Agent 3.5, ACR 4.5, foaming agent 0.8, PE wax 1.0, precipitated calcium carbonate 20, foaming control agent 5, press
Above-mentioned formula is weighed, and feeds intake according to technological requirement, mediates, cools down standing;
B, by expressing technique requirement extrusion molding;
C, before cooling and shaping, increase equipment for coating film and carry out the compound of composite;
D, the substrate being combined is carried out cooling and shaping;
E, carry out cutting (1220 × 2440mm) by size
F, the examination and test of products;
G, finished product packing are put in storage.
Embodiment 2
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, in the extrusion of Plastic sheet material, controls multiple
Closing temperature is 100 DEG C, and pressure is 4kg/cm2, in 0.8s, transfer composite is compound to Plastic plate
On material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size.The sheet material of attachment transfer composite is plastics
The substrate that class sheet material is constituted, coats following layer, printing ink layer and UV layer on substrate successively.
The Plastic sheet material used in the present embodiment is to add Plant fiber, pigment, the polyvinyl chloride resin base of auxiliary agent
Plate, raw material cools down standing, then the sheet material obtained through extrusion molding after high-speed kneading.
Embodiment 3
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, in the extrusion of Plastic sheet material, controls multiple
Closing temperature is 120 DEG C, and pressure is 2kg/cm2, in 0.6s, transfer composite is compound to Plastic plate
On material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size.The sheet material of attachment transfer composite is plastics
The substrate that class sheet material is constituted, coats following layer, printing ink layer and UV layer on substrate successively.
The Plastic sheet material used in the present embodiment is to add Plant fiber, pigment, the ABS resin base of auxiliary agent
Plate, raw material cools down standing, then the sheet material obtained through extrusion molding after high-speed kneading.
Embodiment 4
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, in the extrusion of Plastic sheet material, controls multiple
Closing temperature is 150 DEG C, and pressure is 0.1kg/cm2, in 0.5s, non-transfer composite is compound to Plastic
On sheet material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size.Adhere to the sheet material bag of non-transfer composite
Include the substrate that Plastic sheet material is constituted, substrate coats following layer, printing ink layer, basement membrane and UV successively
Layer.
Embodiment 3 prepares sheet material asks case hardness adjustable in the range of HB-6H, ethanol-tolerant wiping number of times
More than 500 times, abrasion resistance RCA is more than 50 times, and does not contains formaldehyde.By disposable combination process,
Decrease production link, reduce the risk that the picture and text in production process are layered, and surface UV layer is at height
Complete on performance coating apparatus, UV surfacing, light, without the problem such as Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, dust.
Claims (9)
1. the manufacture method of a high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel, it is characterised in that the method is at Plastic
In the extrusion of sheet material, controlling combined temp is 60~200 DEG C, and pressure is 0.1~6kg/cm2, 0.5~1s
Interior high-performance composite materials are compound on Plastic sheet material, more cooled sizing cut into and need size i.e.
Can.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
The composite obtained after, described high-performance composite materials are transfer.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 2, its feature exists
In, the sheet material of attachment composite includes the substrate that Plastic sheet material is constituted, and coats successively then on substrate
Layer, printing ink layer and UV layer.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In, described high-performance composite materials are non-transfer composite.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 4, its feature exists
In, the sheet material adhering to non-transfer composite includes the substrate that Plastic sheet material is constituted, and is coated with successively on substrate
Cover following layer, printing ink layer, basement membrane and UV layer.
6. according to the manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel according to any one of claim 1-5,
It is characterized in that, described Plastic sheet material is to add Plant fiber, pigment, the resin substrate of auxiliary agent, former
Material cooling after high-speed kneading stands, then the sheet material obtained through extrusion molding.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
In, resin include the one in polyvinyl chloride resin, PS resin, PE resin, PP resin or ABS resin or
Several.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
In, described Plastic sheet material is foamed board.
The manufacture method of a kind of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel the most according to claim 6, its feature exists
In, described Plastic sheet material is non-foamed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610104608.8A CN106240006A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | A kind of manufacture method of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel |
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CN201610104608.8A CN106240006A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | A kind of manufacture method of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel |
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CN106240006A true CN106240006A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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CN201610104608.8A Pending CN106240006A (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | A kind of manufacture method of high-performance environment-friendly decorative panel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107216573A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-29 | 广东必图新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional artificial plate and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10230580A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-09-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Decorative sheet and its manufacture |
CN1810584A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 甘国工 | Waterproof and damp-proof packing box and its making process |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201610104608.8A patent/CN106240006A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10230580A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-09-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Decorative sheet and its manufacture |
CN1810584A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 甘国工 | Waterproof and damp-proof packing box and its making process |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
何炜德编著: "《塑料印刷技术》", 31 January 1994 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107216573A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-29 | 广东必图新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional artificial plate and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161221 |