CN106238415B - A kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function - Google Patents

A kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106238415B
CN106238415B CN201610560935.4A CN201610560935A CN106238415B CN 106238415 B CN106238415 B CN 106238415B CN 201610560935 A CN201610560935 A CN 201610560935A CN 106238415 B CN106238415 B CN 106238415B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
cleaning
drying
welded
pipe
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CN201610560935.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106238415A (en
Inventor
张�浩
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Xuzhou Churun Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610560935.4A priority Critical patent/CN106238415B/en
Publication of CN106238415A publication Critical patent/CN106238415A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/049Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
    • B08B9/0492Heavy-type cleaning devices, e.g. crawlers with plural cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/049Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
    • B08B9/051Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • B08B2209/027Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
    • B08B2209/032Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces by the mechanical action of a moving fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • B08B2209/027Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
    • B08B2209/04Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function, including inner wall rotary cleaning device, the high-pressure wash function of inner wall of the pipe may be implemented in inner wall rotary cleaning device, partial high pressure cleaning can be carried out according to inner wall of the pipe demand, the left end of the inner wall rotary cleaning device is equipped with inner wall drying unit, the rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe may be implemented in inner wall drying unit, local flash baking can be carried out according to inner wall of the pipe actual conditions, device for dedusting inner wall is installed on the right side of inner wall rotary cleaning device, device for dedusting inner wall may be implemented the quick impurity of inner wall of the pipe and strike off and derust polishing function, and the left end of inner wall drying unit and the right end of device for dedusting inner wall are welded with a walking branch, the present invention is walked in inner wall of the pipe by two walking branches.The derusting, cleaning, drying function of petroleum pipeline inner wall continuous-stable may be implemented in the present invention, and inner wall of the pipe processing speed is fast, and inner wall of the pipe treatment effeciency is high.

Description

A kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function
Technical field
The present invention relates to petroleum pipeline field of mechanical technique, specifically a kind of petroleum pipeline with cleaning, drying function Road inner wall processor.
Background technique
With the fast development of petroleum industry, the oil transportation that uses on oil field, waterflood-transmission line are more and more.In oil, water usually All contain corrosive deposit, causes pipeline corrosion damage to happen occasionally, especially the petroleum pipeline of High water cut, produced-water reinjection pipeline Service life greatly shortens, and more renews pipeline and faces huge cost, therefore generally to the new pipeline of laying or the old pipeline corroded Need to do preservative treatment, petroleum pipeline corrosion-resistant major way is that corrosion-inhibiting coating is sprayed in inner wall of the pipe, is set in existing automation It usually requires before standby anticorrosion with painting coating to the following several process of petroleum pipeline inner wall progress:It 1, first will be existing automatic Change pipe walking equipment to be moved in inner wall of the pipe;2, pipeline is carried out using the derusting for being mounted on existing automation walking arrangement Derusting comprehensively removes iron rust, impurity and the dust adhered on inside pipeline;3, it is then replaced in existing automation walking arrangement High-pressure cleaning device understands the dust adhered in inner wall of the pipe and remaining iron rust;4, it is then reproduced on automation walking arrangement Flash baking equipment is replaced with, the inner wall of the pipe finished has just been cleaned and has carried out flash baking, convenient for existing spraying equipment below Corrosion-inhibiting coating spray coating operations.But existing wall processing technology in petroleum pipeline is had the following defects:1, to petroleum pipeline processing The techniques such as derusting, cleaning, drying all individually carry out, replacement operation equipment is required after each end of operation, without one Body full automatic treatment function, complicated for operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed is slow, and inner wall of the pipe treatment effeciency is low;2, existing Usually remain many greasy dirts on petroleum pipeline inner wall or easily fall impurity, and existing petroleum pipeline rust removalling equipment by using Derust the direct rotation processing of grinding apparatus, it is easy to greasy dirt or impurity is attached on derusting grinding apparatus, required derusting polishing Time is long, is difficult to completely remove in inner wall of the pipe iron rust, and derusting grinding effect is poor, and working efficiency is low;3, existing petroleum pipeline Road cleaning equipment of inner wall is usually to utilize the rotary-cleaning of a giant repeatedly, since a giant ring rotation is clear The time washed is long, causes cleaning speed slow, can in such a way that a giant cleans if encountering the very strong impurity of viscosity It can be not enough difficult to clean due to hydraulic pressure completely, cleaning efficiency is low, and when needing to rotate cleaning in subrange, existing cleaning The cleaning angle of equipment is non-adjustable, still annular can only rotate, working efficiency is low, and the scope of application is small;4, existing inner wall of the pipe Drying equipment annular can only all dry, and be dried without can be carried out part, because usually inner wall of the pipe upper end is fast quickly Meeting drying, and ponding that inner wall of the pipe lower end leaves from top is more that the long period is needed to go to dry, if being always annular The mode of drying, power wastage is big, and drying effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the petroleum pipeline inner wall processing with cleaning, drying function that the present invention provides a kind of Machine, can solve that complicated for operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed existing for existing petroleum pipeline inner wall processing equipment is slow, inner wall of the pipe Treatment effeciency is low, the derusting polishing time is long, derusting grinding effect is poor, equipment cleaning speed is slow, equipment cleaning efficiency is low, sets Standby cleaning angle is non-adjustable, not can be carried out subrange cleaning, the scope of application is small, not can be carried out subrange drying, electric power wave Fei great, drying effect difference and the problems such as working efficiency is low, may be implemented the derusting of petroleum pipeline inner wall continuous-stable, cleaning, Drying function, intermediate no replacement is required equipment operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed is fast, and inner wall of the pipe treatment effeciency is high, working efficiency Height, and have that the derusting polishing time is short, grinding effect is good for derusting, equipment cleaning speed is fast, equipment cleaning efficiency is high, equipment cleaning Angle is accurately adjustable, it is big to carry out subrange high-pressure wash, the scope of application, can carry out subrange flash baking, electric power section The advantages that about performance is good and good drying effect, provides a kind of new way of integrated treatment petroleum pipeline inner wall.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:It is a kind of with cleaning, drying function The height of inner wall of the pipe may be implemented in petroleum pipeline inner wall processor, including inner wall rotary cleaning device, inner wall rotary cleaning device Cleaning function is pressed, partial high pressure cleaning can be carried out according to inner wall of the pipe demand, the scope of application is big, and cleaning angle is accurately adjustable, clearly It is fast to wash speed, cleaning efficiency is high, and the left end of the inner wall rotary cleaning device is equipped with inner wall drying unit, inner wall drying unit The rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe may be implemented, local flash baking can be carried out according to inner wall of the pipe actual conditions, is applicable in model It encloses greatly, power conservation performance is good, good drying effect, and device for dedusting inner wall, inner wall are equipped on the right side of inner wall rotary cleaning device Derusting device may be implemented the quick impurity of inner wall of the pipe and strike off and derust polishing function, and the derusting polishing time is short, derusting polishing Effect is good, and the right end of the left end of inner wall drying unit and device for dedusting inner wall is welded with a walking branch, and the present invention is logical Two walking branches to be crossed to walk in inner wall of the pipe, two walking branches include L-type walking pillar, and two on two walking branches A L-type walking pillar is respectively welded on inner wall drying unit and device for dedusting inner wall, the end welding of the L-type walking pillar There is walking bottom plate, L-type walking pillar plays the role of strength and supports walking bottom plate, and the lower end surface for bottom plate of walking is symmetrically installed with two A No. two hydraulic cylinders are each attached on fixed frame in the middle part of two No. two hydraulic cylinders, and fixed frame is welded on the lower end of walking bottom plate, Fixed frame plays the role of being stably fixed at two No. two hydraulic cylinders on walking bottom plate, and the top of each No. two hydraulic cylinders passes through Screw thread is mounted on No. two flanges, and is equipped with traveling wheel by screw on No. two flanges, through traveling wheel automatically in pipeline It walks on wall.
The inner wall rotary cleaning device includes annular framework, and the upper and lower ends of annular framework are respectively set that there are two arcs Two pieces of cleaning supporting plates are respectively welded on the both ends inner wall of annular framework, passes through bearing between two pieces of cleaning supporting plates and installs for limited mouth There is cleaning shaft, the right end for cleaning shaft is equipped with cleaning motor by shaft coupling, and cleaning motor type is water-proof servo motor, Cleaning motor bottom end is equipped on the recessed frame of cleaning by motor cabinet, is cleaned recessed frame and is played the role of stablizing support cleaning motor, and It cleans on the cleaning supporting plate side wall that recessed frame is welded on the right side of annular framework, is symmetrically welded on the side wall of every piece of cleaning supporting plate There are four supporting rib columns, and four supporting rib column ends on every piece of cleaning supporting plate side wall are welded with cleaning connecting plate, four Supporting rib column plays the role of fixed support cleaning connecting plate, is symmetrically welded with two pieces of limits on the side wall of every piece of cleaning supporting plate The upper and lower ends of supporting plate, two pieces of limit supporting plates are symmetrically arranged with two pairs of limit branches, and each pair of limit branch is moved toward one another by two Limit branch composition;The middle part of the cleaning shaft is equipped with cleaning fixed ring by key, cleans the upper and lower ends of fixed ring It is symmetrically installed with rotary cleaning mechanism, passes through sliding respectively between the upper end and two arc-shaped limit mouths of two rotary cleaning mechanisms Fit system is connected, and arc-shaped limit mouth plays the role of limiting rotary cleaning mechanism motion profile and slewing area, so that rotation Wiper mechanism can only be rotated along arc-shaped limit mouth position, and arc-shaped limit mouth is relative to where annular framework central axis Angular range is exactly the angular range of rotary cleaning mechanism rotation cleaning, and rotary cleaning mechanism makes with a pair of limit branch cooperation With corresponding two limits branch is defined the limit of sports record position at rotary cleaning mechanism both ends, so as to realize The present invention cleans angle accurately adjustable function;The rotary cleaning mechanism includes being welded on the cleaning cleaned on fixed ring-side wall Column, cleaning the upper end of the column is welded with drum spill spin block, by being slidably matched between drum spill spin block and corresponding arc-shaped limit mouth Mode is connected, and the present invention uses the I-shaped structure of drum spill spin block, so that two sides can phase up and down at the both ends of drum spill spin block It is attached on arc-shaped limit mouth side wall and moves, increase the stability of drum spill spin block during rotation, drum spill spin block Upper end is welded with anchor frame, is symmetrically installed on anchor frame there are two giant, the lower end of two giants connects respectively Two water inlet pipes are connected to, two water inlet pipes are connected by existing high-pressure hydraulic pump with extraneous water tank, the middle part of two water inlet pipes It is not fixed on two fixed trunnions, two fixed trunnion end symmetricals are welded on fixed pillar, pass through two fixed trunnions It will be effectively fixed on fixed pillar in the middle part of two water inlet pipes, the bottom end of fixed pillar is welded in the upper surface of drum spill spin block Portion is welded with angle limit axis on the side wall of the cleaning column, two on angle limit axis and each rotary cleaning mechanism For two limit branches relative to being used cooperatively, the present invention drives cleaning fixed ring to rotate in cleaning shaft by cleaning motor, Cleaning shaft drives rotary cleaning mechanism to rotate simultaneously, and the drum spill spin block on two rotary cleaning mechanisms is respectively in annular framework On two arc-shaped limit mouths on rotate, the ejected wash water that existing high-pressure hydraulic pump extracts in extraneous water tank at the same time passes through two Water inlet pipe is flowed into two giants, and two giants are clear to inner wall of the pipe progress Rotating with Uniform by high-pressure hydraulic It washes, since inner wall of the pipe upper and lower ends have two pairs of giants to work simultaneously, cleaning hydraulic pressure is big, can quickly wash The impurity being attached in inner wall of the pipe, cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high;The limit branch includes being mounted on limit by hinge Rotation supporting plate on supporting plate rotates and is uniformly connected with No. two limit springs, No. two limit bullets between supporting plate lower end and limit supporting plate Spring plays the role of limit, is welded with No.1 ear mount on the limit supporting plate, is equipped with No. three by pin shaft between No.1 ear mount The top of hydraulic cylinder, No. three hydraulic cylinders is mounted in No. two ear mounts by pin shaft, and No. two ear mounts are welded on the lower end of rotation supporting plate On face;The upper end of the rotation supporting plate is welded with abutment plate, fricting strip is evenly arranged in abutment plate, fricting strip in abutment plate Position is corresponding with the angle limit axis on corresponding rotary cleaning mechanism, and the fricting strip being evenly arranged increases and angle limit axis Resistance when colliding enables angle limit axis timely to stop when moving on fricting strip, by No. three hydraulic cylinders two The limit auxiliary of number limit spring is lower to drive rotation supporting plate to rotate on limit supporting plate, so that angle limit axis is clear in rotation Motion range between two limit branches at washing machine structure both ends is limited, and the present invention is by controlling angle limit shaft and supporting The operating angle between fricting strip on backup plate accurately to control the angular range of rotary cleaning mechanism rotation cleaning, so that The present invention is suitable for subrange high-pressure wash, and the scope of application is big.When work, when the present invention moves to required inner wall of the pipe cleaning When position, motor being cleaned at this time and is started to work, cleaning motor drives cleaning fixed ring to rotate in cleaning shaft, cleans shaft band Dynamic two rotary cleaning mechanisms rotate simultaneously, the drum spill spin block on two rotary cleaning mechanisms respectively on annular framework two It is rotated on a arc-shaped limit mouth, the ejected wash water that existing high-pressure hydraulic pump extracts in extraneous water tank at the same time passes through two water inlet pipes It being flowed into two giants, two giants carry out Rotating with Uniform cleaning to inner wall of the pipe by high-pressure hydraulic, due to Inner wall of the pipe upper and lower ends have two pairs of giants to work simultaneously, and cleaning hydraulic pressure is big, can quickly wash and be attached to pipe Impurity on road inner wall, cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high;If Local residues have a large amount of impurity needs inside inventive pipeline When carrying out part cleaning, limit branch is first adjusted according to the required range locally cleaned, No. three hydraulic cylinders are started to work, and pass through three Number hydraulic cylinder drives rotation supporting plate to rotate on limit supporting plate under the limit auxiliary of No. two limit springs, so that angle limits Motion range of the position axis between two limit branches at rotary cleaning mechanism both ends is limited, and the present invention passes through pilot angle The operating angle between fricting strip on degree limit shaft and abutment plate accurately to control the angle of rotary cleaning mechanism rotation cleaning Range realizes present invention cleaning angle accurately adjustable function, so that present invention may apply to subrange high pressures Cleaning, the scope of application is big, realizes the present invention to the high-pressure wash function of inner wall of the pipe.
The inner wall drying unit includes the drying bottom plate being mounted on corresponding cleaning connecting plate left side wall by screw, is dried It is welded with drying square column on the side wall of dry bottom plate, dries and four T-type branch is separately installed with by screw on four side walls of square column Column, each T-type pillar top are welded with a dowel block, four dowel block two sides balanced weldings on four T-type pillars It connecing there are two drying annulus, four T-type pillars and four dowel blocks play the role of connection two drying annulus of support, and two There are four adjustable drying branches for uniform welding in the axial direction on drying annulus side wall, and four adjustable drying branches can be in pipeline Wall carries out drying function simultaneously, can also individually be worked according to inner wall of the pipe actual conditions, and the adjustable drying branch includes The drying bearing piece being welded on two drying annulus side walls, the upper surface for drying bearing piece are symmetrically installed there are two No. four hydraulic cylinders, The top of two No. four hydraulic cylinders is separately installed with two No. three flanges by screw thread, and the upper end of two No. three flanges passes through screw It is mounted on main mounting blocks, four heat-insulated columns of master is symmetrically welded on main mounting blocks, main drying is installed on four heat-insulated columns of master Piece, main heat-insulated column have good heat insulation, and two No. four hydraulic cylinders can drive main mounting blocks to make stretching motion, main installation Block drives main drying piece synchronous working by main heat-insulated column, to have adjusted main drying the distance between piece and inner wall of the pipe, borrows This reaches main drying piece to the best drying distance between inner wall of the pipe, good drying effect, the both ends pair of the drying bearing piece Claiming installation, there are two auxiliary drying branches, since inner wall of the pipe lower end is usually more than pipeline upper end moisture, inner wall of the pipe The time dried needed for lower end is longer, and two auxiliary in required drying position recently adjustable drying branch dry branch at this time Chain is also started to work, and the wholly off work of the adjustable drying branch of excess-three only dries the inner wall of the pipe of this position, The auxiliary drying of two auxiliary drying branches it is lower by the achievable present invention of main drying piece can according to inner wall of the pipe actual conditions into The function of row part flash baking, two auxiliary drying branch upper ends are separately mounted to the both ends of main mounting blocks, institute by hinge Stating auxiliary drying branch includes the inclination bearing piece being welded in drying bearing piece, tilts and is welded with No. three ear mounts, No. three ears in bearing piece No. five hydraulic cylinders are equipped with by pin shaft between seat, the top of No. five hydraulic cylinders is mounted between No. four ear mounts by pin shaft, and four Number ear mount is welded on auxiliary mounting blocks lower end surface, and auxiliary mounting blocks are mounted on main mounting blocks by hinge, and assists installing The upper surface of block is symmetrically welded with four heat-insulated columns of auxiliary, and assisting heat-insulated column also has good heat insulation, four auxiliary every Auxiliary drying piece is installed on plume, is rotated on main mounting blocks by No. five hydraulic cylinder control auxiliary mounting blocks, thus synchronous Band dynamic auxiliary drying piece rotation, when auxiliary drying piece surface is concordant with main drying piece, No. five hydraulic cylinders stop working, thus greatly Drying area is increased greatly, drying rate is fast, and drying efficiency is good;The main drying piece and auxiliary drying piece are ceramic heat Piece, ceramic heating flake have many advantages, such as that high temperature resistant and heat transfer are fast, can greatly improve drying efficiency.When work, first according to reality Border demand adjusts main drying the distance between piece and inner wall of the pipe, and four adjustable drying branches start simultaneously at work at this time, and No. four Hydraulic cylinder and No. five hydraulic cylinders start simultaneously at work, and No. four hydraulic cylinders drive main mounting blocks to make stretching motion, and main mounting blocks pass through Main heat-insulated column drives main drying piece synchronous working, and auxiliary drying piece is same with main drying piece under the synchronous working of No. five hydraulic cylinders Step movement, to have adjusted main drying the distance between piece and inner wall of the pipe, whereby come reach main drying piece to inner wall of the pipe it Between best drying distance, regulate drying distance after four it is adjustable drying branches on main drying pieces start simultaneously at work, Inner wall of the pipe is dried by main drying piece, but since inner wall of the pipe lower end is usually more than pipeline upper end moisture, because The time dried needed for this inner wall of the pipe lower end is longer, and two auxiliary are dried on lower end of duct recently adjustable drying branch at this time The auxiliary drying piece of Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches chain is also started to work, the wholly off work of the adjustable drying branch of excess-three, only to the pipe of this position Road inner wall is dried, and is carried out part to lower end of duct by main drying piece under the auxiliary drying of auxiliary drying piece and is quickly dried Dry, the scope of application is big, and power conservation performance is good, good drying effect, to realize the rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe.
The device for dedusting inner wall includes the derusting bearing piece being mounted on corresponding cleaning connecting plate right side wall by screw, is removed Rust bearing piece right side is welded with transmission fulcrum, and outer wall is equipped with No.1 transmission by two No.1 drive bearings in the middle part of transmission fulcrum Ring, is welded with annular rack on No.1 transmission ring outer wall, on annular rack in the axial direction uniformly engagement there are four transmission mechanism, And four transmission mechanism bottom end uniform weldings drive annular rack to turn simultaneously on transmission fulcrum side wall by four transmission mechanisms Dynamic, annular rack drives No.1 transmission ring rotate in two No.1 transmission shafts, since driving force of the invention is from being driven fulcrum side Work is started simultaneously on wall four direction, driving force is uniform, therefore increases the stationary performance of transmission;The transmission mechanism packet The transmission bearing piece being welded on transmission fulcrum outer wall is included, is driven on bearing piece side wall and driving motor is installed, transmission bearing piece plays branch The effect of driving motor is supportted, transmission gear is installed on the output shaft of driving motor, transmission gear is meshed with annular rack;Institute The right side uniform welding for stating No.1 transmission ring has four connecting shafts, and the right end of four connecting shafts is welded with No. two transmission rings, and four Connecting shaft plays the role of uniformly connecting support No.1 transmission ring and No. two transmission rings, and No. two transmission rings pass through two No. two transmissions Bearing is connected with transmission fulcrum outer wall, and No. two transmission rings can be made on two No. two drive bearings with the movement of No.1 transmission ring It moves synchronously;Scraper mechanism there are four being uniformly arranged in the axial direction on the outer wall of No. two transmission rings, four scraper mechanisms Middle part, which is installed in, strikes off in fixed ring, and strikes off uniform welding between the inner wall of fixed ring and No. two transmission rings and have four fixations Column will strike off fixed ring by four fixed columns and be stably fixed on No. two transmission rings, and four scraper mechanisms stablize fixation Fixed ring is being struck off, so that movement meeting four scraper mechanisms of synchronous drive of No. two transmission rings move synchronously;It is described to strike off Mechanism includes being welded on No. two transmission ring outer walls to strike off cushion block, strikes off and is equipped with No. seven hydraulic cylinders on cushion block, No. seven hydraulic It is fixed on and is struck off in fixed ring in the middle part of cylinder, the top of No. seven hydraulic cylinders is equipped with No. five flanges by screw thread, and No. five flanges are logical It crosses screw and is equipped with and strike off support plate, No. five flanges play the role of No. seven hydraulic cylinders of connection and strike off support plate, strike off support Taper scraping blade is installed in the middle part of the upper surface of plate, strikes off support plate and plays the role of supporting taper scraping blade, pass through No. seven hydraulic cylinders It drives taper scraping blade to be resisted against in inner wall of the pipe, quickly to rotate to strike off greasy dirt in inner wall of the pipe and greatly by taper scraping blade Impurity, convenient for the derusting work of later period inner wall of the pipe;No. two transmission ring right sides are welded with connection cylinder, connect cylinder End is welded with derusting square shaft, and connection cylinder plays the role of being connected and fixed No. two transmission rings and derusting square shaft, and derust square shaft It is separately installed with four derusting mechanisms on four side walls, and is each attached in the middle part of four derusting mechanisms in derusting fixed ring, removes Rust fixed ring plays the role of fixing four derusting mechanisms, so that four derusting mechanisms can be with No. two transmissions on derusting square shaft Ring moves synchronously;The derusting mechanism includes being mounted on No. six hydraulic cylinders to derust on square shaft side wall, in No. six hydraulic cylinders Portion is fixed in derusting fixed ring, and the top of No. six hydraulic cylinders has been connected through a screw thread No. four flanges, and No. four flange upper ends pass through Screw is equipped with concave support, in the middle part of concave support between transaxle is equipped with by bearing, pass through shaft coupling peace on transaxle Equipped with conversion motor, conversion motor is mounted on conversion supporting plate by motor cabinet, and conversion supporting plate is welded on the side wall of concave support On, conversion block is equipped with by key in the middle part of the transaxle, the upper surface of conversion block is equipped with corase grinding block, the right side of conversion block Fine grinding block is installed, polishing distance of the invention is adjusted by No. six hydraulic cylinders, drives transaxle recessed by conversion motor It is rotated on type support, transaxle drives conversion block rotation, so as to be quickly converted corase grinding block and fine grinding block, when inner wall of the pipe passes through Cross corase grinding block one wheel polishing finish after by conversion motor be converted to fine grinding block again essence polishing once, inner wall of the pipe may be implemented Quickly derusting polishing function, the derusting polishing time is short, and derusting grinding effect is good.When work, this is first adjusted according to inner wall of the pipe Distance is struck off in invention, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders in four scraper mechanisms start simultaneously at work, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders are adjusted Four taper scraping blades are resisted against in inner wall of the pipe, and then four driving motors on four transmission mechanisms start simultaneously at work, Four transmission gears on four driving motors drive annular rack to rotate simultaneously, and annular rack drives No.1 transmission ring at two The rotation of No.1 transmission shaft is driven since driving force of the invention starts simultaneously at work from transmission fulcrum side wall four direction Power is uniform, therefore increases the stationary performance of transmission, and No.1 transmission ring drives No. two transmission rings at two by four connecting shafts It is rotated synchronously on No. two drive bearings, No. two transmission rings drive four taper scraping blades in four scraper mechanisms quickly to strike off pipe Greasy dirt and big impurity on road inner wall, first driving motor stops working after striking off, at this time four in four scraper mechanisms A No. seven hydraulic cylinders drive four taper scraping blades to stretch down, until taper scraping blade is not interfered far from inner wall of the pipe to suitable position No. seven hydraulic cylinders stop working when rotary motion, and derusting distance of the invention, four derusting are then adjusted further according to inner wall of the pipe Four No. six hydraulic cylinders in mechanism are started to work, and No. six hydraulic cylinders drive the corase grinding block on conversion block to be tightly attached to inner wall of the pipe On, driving motor is started to work again at this time, and No. two transmission rings drive four derusting mechanism rotations, four derusting by connection cylinder Four corase grinding blocks in mechanism carry out primary corase grinding movement to inner wall of the pipe, and driving motor stops work again after corase grinding finishes Make, four conversion motors on four derusting mechanisms are started to work at this time, drive transaxle in concave support by conversion motor Upper rotation, transaxle drive conversion block rotation, are converted to fine grinding block so as to will quickly roughly grind block, at the same time driving motor It works again and the present invention is driven to carry out secondary fine grinding movement to inner wall of the pipe, so that it is quickly miscellaneous to realize inventive pipeline inner wall Matter is struck off and derusts polishing function, and the derusting polishing time is short, and derusting grinding effect is good.
For the present invention in use, two walking branches work at first, two No. two hydraulic cylinders walked on branch drive two Traveling wheel moves down, when traveling wheel move to it is interference-free apart from when No. two hydraulic cylinders stop working, then the present invention is logical The automatically walk in inner wall of the pipe of the traveling wheel on two walking branches is crossed, when moving to Working position needed for inner wall of the pipe, Device for dedusting inner wall is started to work, and first adjusts distance of striking off of the invention according to inner wall of the pipe, and four in four scraper mechanisms No. seven hydraulic cylinders start simultaneously at work, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders adjust four taper scraping blades and are resisted against in inner wall of the pipe, then Four driving motors on four transmission mechanisms start simultaneously at work, and four transmission gears on four driving motors drive simultaneously Annular rack rotation, annular rack drive No.1 transmission ring rotated in two No.1 transmission shafts, due to driving force of the invention from Work is started simultaneously on transmission fulcrum side wall four direction, driving force is uniform, therefore increases the stationary performance of transmission, No.1 Transmission ring drives No. two transmission rings to rotate synchronously on two No. two drive bearings by four connecting shafts, No. two transmission ring bands Four taper scraping blades in dynamic four scraper mechanisms quickly strike off greasy dirt and big impurity in inner wall of the pipe, after striking off first Driving motor stops working, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders in four scraper mechanisms drive four taper scraping blades to stretch down at this time, No. seven hydraulic cylinders stop working when taper scraping blade does not interfere rotary motion far from inner wall of the pipe to suitable position, then root again Derusting distance of the invention is adjusted according to inner wall of the pipe, four No. six hydraulic cylinders on four derusting mechanisms are started to work, No. six liquid Cylinder pressure drives the corase grinding block on conversion block to be tightly attached in inner wall of the pipe, and driving motor is started to work again at this time, and No. two transmission rings are logical It crosses connection cylinder and drives four derusting mechanism rotations, four corase grinding blocks on four derusting mechanisms carry out inner wall of the pipe primary thick Mill movement, driving motor stops working again after corase grinding finishes, and four conversion motors on four derusting mechanisms start at this time Work drives transaxle to rotate on concave support by conversion motor, and transaxle drives conversion block rotation, so as to quick Corase grinding block is converted into fine grinding block, driving motor works again at the same time drives the present invention to carry out secondary fine grinding to inner wall of the pipe Movement is struck off and derust polishing function to realize the quick impurity of inventive pipeline inner wall, and derusting time of polishing is short, is derusted Grinding effect is good;Inner wall rotary cleaning device is started to work after derusting polishing finishes, and cleaning motor is first started to work, cleaning electricity Machine drives cleaning fixed ring to rotate in cleaning shaft, and cleaning shaft drives two rotary cleaning mechanisms to rotate simultaneously, two rotations Turn the drum spill spin block on wiper mechanism to rotate on two arc-shaped limit mouths respectively on annular framework, at the same time existing height The ejected wash water that water pump extracts in extraneous water tank is flowed into two giants by two water inlet pipes, two giants Rotating with Uniform cleaning is carried out to inner wall of the pipe by high-pressure hydraulic, since inner wall of the pipe upper and lower ends there are two pairs of giants simultaneously It works, cleaning hydraulic pressure is big, can quickly wash the impurity being attached in inner wall of the pipe, cleaning speed is fast, cleaning efficiency It is high;If Local residues there are a large amount of impurity to need to carry out part cleaning inside inventive pipeline, first cleaned according to required part Range adjust limit branch, No. three hydraulic cylinders are started to work, and the limit by No. three hydraulic cylinders in No. two limit springs assists Lower drive rotation supporting plate rotates on limit supporting plate, so that two limits of the angle limit axis at rotary cleaning mechanism both ends Motion range between branch is limited, and the present invention passes through between the fricting strip in control angle limit shaft and abutment plate Operating angle accurately to control the angular range of rotary cleaning mechanism rotation cleaning, and it is accurately adjustable to realize present invention cleaning angle Function realize the present invention to pipeline so that the scope of application is big present invention may apply to subrange high-pressure wash The high-pressure wash function of inner wall;Inner wall drying unit is started to work after cleaning finishes, and first adjusts main drying according to actual needs The distance between piece and inner wall of the pipe, four adjustable drying branches start simultaneously at work at this time, No. four hydraulic cylinders and No. five it is hydraulic Cylinder starts simultaneously at work, and No. four hydraulic cylinders drive main mounting blocks to make stretching motion, and main mounting blocks drive main baking by main heat-insulated column Dry plate synchronous working, and auxiliary drying piece is moved synchronously with main drying piece under the synchronous working of No. five hydraulic cylinders, to adjust Main drying the distance between piece and inner wall of the pipe, whereby come reach main drying piece to best between inner wall of the pipe dry away from From four adjustable main drying pieces dried on branches start simultaneously at work after regulating drying distance, pass through main drying piece pair Inner wall of the pipe is dried, but since inner wall of the pipe lower end is usually more than pipeline upper end moisture, inner wall of the pipe lower end The time of required drying is longer, and the auxiliary of two auxiliary drying branches is dried on lower end of duct recently adjustable drying branch at this time Dry plate is also started to work, and the wholly off work of the adjustable drying branch of excess-three only dries the inner wall of the pipe of this position, Local flash baking is carried out to lower end of duct by main drying piece under the auxiliary drying of auxiliary drying piece, the scope of application is big, electricity Power saving performance is good, good drying effect, to realize the rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe, finally realizes the present invention to stone Derusting, the cleaning, drying function of oil-piping inner wall continuous-stable, intermediate no replacement is required equipment operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed Fastly, inner wall of the pipe treatment effeciency is high, and work efficiency is high.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. present invention design device for dedusting inner wall passes through the uniform gear of four direction under the driving of four transmission mechanisms The kind of drive drives four scraper mechanisms on No. two transmission rings quickly to strike off greasy dirt and big impurity in inner wall of the pipe, has struck off Four corase grinding blocks on four derusting mechanisms are driven to carry out primary corase grinding movement to inner wall of the pipe by derusting square shaft after finishing, so Block will be roughly ground by conversion motor again afterwards to be quickly converted as fine grinding block to the secondary fine grinding movement of inner wall of the pipe progress, to realize The quick impurity of inventive pipeline inner wall strikes off and derusts polishing function, and the derusting polishing time is short, and derusting grinding effect is good;
2. the inner wall rotary cleaning device that the present invention designs drives two rotary cleaning mechanisms in annular by cleaning motor Carry out back rotation simultaneously on two arc-shaped limit mouths in rack, two pairs of giants on two rotary cleaning mechanisms are by powerful Hydraulic pressure quickly washes the impurity being attached in inner wall of the pipe, and cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high;And the present invention passes through two pairs of limits Position branch can be accurately adjusted angular range when two rotary cleaning mechanism rotation cleanings, so that the present invention can be applicable in In subrange high-pressure wash, the scope of application is big, realizes the high-pressure wash function to the present invention to inner wall of the pipe;
3. the inner wall drying unit that the present invention designs is by four main drying pieces on four adjustable drying branches to pipe Road inner wall is dried, and since inner wall of the pipe lower end is usually more than pipeline upper end moisture, and control lower end of duct is nearest The work of adjustable drying branch and its excess-three adjustable drying branch stops working, dry on branches two in two auxiliary and assist It dries and local flash baking is carried out to lower end of duct by main drying piece under the auxiliary drying of piece, the scope of application is big, power conservation Performance is good, good drying effect, to realize the rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe;
4. the present invention solves complicated for operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed existing for existing petroleum pipeline inner wall processing equipment Slowly, inner wall of the pipe treatment effeciency is low, the derusting polishing time is long, derusting grinding effect is poor, equipment cleaning speed is slow, equipment cleaning Inefficiency, equipment cleaning angle is non-adjustable, not can be carried out subrange cleaning, the scope of application is small, not can be carried out subrange Drying, the problems such as power wastage is big, drying effect is poor and working efficiency is low, it is continuous to petroleum pipeline inner wall to realize the present invention Stable derusting, cleaning, drying function, intermediate no replacement is required equipment operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed is fast, inner wall of the pipe processing High-efficient, work efficiency is high, and has that the derusting polishing time is short, grinding effect is good for derusting, equipment cleaning speed is fast, equipment cleaning High-efficient, equipment cleaning angle it is accurate it is adjustable, can carry out that subrange high-pressure wash, the scope of application are big, can carry out subrange The advantages that flash baking, power conservation performance be good and good drying effect provides a kind of integrated treatment petroleum pipeline inner wall New way.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inner wall rotary cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the full sectional view of inner wall rotary cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of inner wall rotary cleaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of annular framework of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of inner wall drying unit of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that inner wall drying unit of the present invention removes the adjustable structural schematic diagram dried after branch;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjustable drying branch of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the full sectional view of the adjustable drying branch of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the first structure diagram of device for dedusting inner wall of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the second structural schematic diagram of device for dedusting inner wall of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the full sectional view of device for dedusting inner wall of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function, including inner wall rotation The high-pressure wash function of inner wall of the pipe may be implemented in cleaning device 2, inner wall rotary cleaning device 2, can be according to inner wall of the pipe demand Partial high pressure cleaning is carried out, the scope of application is big, and cleaning angle is accurately adjustable, and cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high, the inner wall rotation The left end for turning cleaning device 2 is equipped with inner wall drying unit 3, and the flash baking of inner wall of the pipe may be implemented in inner wall drying unit 3 Function can carry out local flash baking according to inner wall of the pipe actual conditions, and the scope of application is big, and power conservation performance is good, drying effect Fruit is good, and the right side of inner wall rotary cleaning device 2 is equipped with device for dedusting inner wall 4, and inner wall of the pipe may be implemented in device for dedusting inner wall 4 Quick impurity strikes off and derust polishing function, and derusting is polished, and the time is short, and the grinding effect that derusts is good, and inner wall drying unit 3 The right end of left end and device for dedusting inner wall 4 is welded with a walking branch 5, and the present invention is by two walking branches 5 in pipeline It walks on inner wall, two walking branches 5 include L-type walking pillar 51, two L-types walking pillars 51 on two walking branches 5 It is respectively welded on inner wall drying unit 3 and device for dedusting inner wall 4, the end of the L-type walking pillar 51 is welded with walking bottom Plate 52, L-type walking pillar 51 play the role of strength and support walking bottom plate 52, and the lower end surface of walking bottom plate 52 is symmetrically installed with two A No. two hydraulic cylinders 53, the middle part of two No. two hydraulic cylinders 53 are each attached on fixed frame 54, and fixed frame 54 is welded on walking bottom The lower end of plate 52, fixed frame 54 play the role of being stably fixed at two No. two hydraulic cylinders 53 on walking bottom plate 52, and each two The top of number hydraulic cylinder 53 is mounted on No. two flanges 55 by screw thread, and is equipped with traveling wheel by screw on No. two flanges 55 56, it is walked in inner wall of the pipe automatically by traveling wheel 56.
The inner wall rotary cleaning device 2 includes annular framework 21, and the upper and lower ends of annular framework 21 are respectively arranged with two A arc-shaped limit mouth 21a, is respectively welded two pieces of cleaning supporting plates 22 on the both ends inner wall of annular framework 21, two pieces of cleaning supporting plates 22 it Between cleaning shaft 23 is equipped with by bearing, the right end of cleaning shaft 23 is equipped with cleaning motor 24 by shaft coupling, and cleaning is electric 24 type of machine is water-proof servo motor, and cleaning 24 bottom end of motor is equipped on the recessed frame 25 of cleaning by motor cabinet, cleans recessed frame 25 Play the role of stablizing support cleaning motor 24, and cleans recessed frame 25 and be welded on the cleaning supporting plate 22 positioned at 21 right side of annular framework On side wall, four supporting rib columns 26, and every piece of 22 side wall of cleaning supporting plate are symmetrically welded on the side wall of every piece of cleaning supporting plate 22 On four 26 ends of supporting rib column be welded with cleaning connecting plate 27, four supporting rib columns 26 play fixed support cleaning connection The effect of plate 27 is symmetrically welded with two pieces of limit supporting plates 28 on the side wall of every piece of cleaning supporting plate 22, and two pieces limit supporting plate 28 Upper and lower ends are symmetrically arranged with two pairs of limit branches 29, and each pair of limit branch 29 is by two 29 groups of limit branches moved toward one another At;The middle part of the cleaning shaft 23 is equipped with cleaning fixed ring 210 by key, and the upper and lower ends for cleaning fixed ring 210 are symmetrical Rotary cleaning mechanism 20 is installed, is passed through respectively between the upper end and two arc-shaped limit mouth 21a of two rotary cleaning mechanisms 20 Sliding matching mode is connected, and arc-shaped limit mouth 21a plays the role of limiting 20 motion profile of rotary cleaning mechanism and slewing area, So that rotary cleaning mechanism 20 can only be rotated along the arc-shaped limit position mouth 21a, and arc-shaped limit mouth 21a is relative to annular Angular range where 21 central axis of rack is exactly the angular range of the rotation cleaning of rotary cleaning mechanism 20, rotary cleaning mechanism 20 It is used cooperatively with a pair of limit branch 29, limit of sports record of the corresponding two limit branches 29 to 20 both ends of rotary cleaning mechanism Position is defined, so as to realize present invention cleaning angle accurately adjustable function;The rotary cleaning mechanism 20 includes The cleaning column 201 being welded on cleaning 210 side wall of fixed ring, cleaning 201 upper end of column are welded with drum spill spin block 202, work It is connected between type spill spin block 202 and corresponding arc-shaped limit mouth 21a by sliding matching mode, the present invention uses drum spill spin block 202 I-shaped structure, so that the both ends of drum spill spin block 202 can be mutually attached on arc-shaped limit mouth 21a side wall two sides up and down Movement, increases the stability of drum spill spin block 202 during rotation, the upper end of drum spill spin block 202 is welded with fixation Recessed frame 203, is symmetrically installed that there are two giants 204 on anchor frame 203, and the lower end of two giants 204 is separately connected There are two water inlet pipes 205, two water inlet pipes 205 are connected by existing high-pressure hydraulic pump with external world's water tank, two water inlet pipes 205 Middle part is separately fixed on two fixed trunnions 206, and two 206 end symmetricals of fixed trunnion are welded on fixed pillar 207, is led to Crossing two fixed trunnions 206 will effectively be fixed on fixed pillar 207 in the middle part of two water inlet pipes 205, the bottom end of fixed pillar 207 It is welded in the middle part of the upper surface of drum spill spin block 202, is welded with angle limit axis 208, angle on the side wall of the cleaning column 201 For degree limit shaft 208 with two two limit branches 29 on each rotary cleaning mechanism 20 relative to being used cooperatively, the present invention is logical Over cleaning motor 24 drives cleaning fixed ring 210 to rotate in cleaning shaft 23, and cleaning shaft 23 drives rotary cleaning mechanism 20 It rotates simultaneously, two arc-shaped limits on annular framework 21 respectively of the drum spill spin block 202 on two rotary cleaning mechanisms 20 It is rotated on mouth 21a, the ejected wash water that existing high-pressure hydraulic pump extracts in extraneous water tank at the same time is flowed by two water inlet pipes 205 Into two giants 204, two giants 204 carry out Rotating with Uniform cleaning to inner wall of the pipe by high-pressure hydraulic, by There are two pairs of giants 204 to work simultaneously in inner wall of the pipe upper and lower ends, cleaning hydraulic pressure is big, can quickly wash attached Impurity in inner wall of the pipe, cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high;The limit branch 29 includes being mounted on limit by hinge Rotation supporting plate 291 on supporting plate 28 rotates and is uniformly connected with No. two limit springs between 291 lower end of supporting plate and limit supporting plate 28 292, No. two limit springs 292 play the role of limit, are welded with No.1 ear mount 293, No.1 ear mount on the limit supporting plate 28 No. three hydraulic cylinders 294 are equipped with by pin shaft between 293, the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders 294 is mounted on No. two ear mounts by pin shaft On 295, No. two ear mounts 295 are welded on the lower end surface of rotation supporting plate 291;It is described rotation supporting plate 291 upper end be welded with against Plate 296 is evenly arranged with fricting strip 297 in abutment plate 296, the position of fricting strip 297 and corresponding rotary-cleaning in abutment plate 296 Angle limit axis 208 in mechanism 20 is corresponding, and the fricting strip 297 being evenly arranged increases when colliding with angle limit axis 208 Resistance, angle limit axis 208 is timely stopped when moving on fricting strip 297, is existed by No. three hydraulic cylinders 294 The limit auxiliary of No. two limit springs 292 is lower to drive rotation supporting plate 291 to rotate on limit supporting plate 28, so that angle limit Motion range of the axis 208 between two limit branches 29 at 20 both ends of rotary cleaning mechanism is limited, and the present invention passes through The operating angle between fricting strip 297 on control angle limit shaft 208 and abutment plate 296 accurately to control rotary cleaning mechanism The angular range of 20 rotation cleanings, so that the present invention is suitable for subrange high-pressure wash, the scope of application is big.When work, When the present invention moves to required inner wall of the pipe cleaning positions, motor 24 is cleaned at this time and is started to work, cleaning motor 24 drives clearly It washes fixed ring 210 to rotate in cleaning shaft 23, cleaning shaft 23 drives two rotary cleaning mechanisms 20 to rotate simultaneously, two rotations Turn the drum spill spin block 202 on wiper mechanism 20 to rotate on two arc-shaped limit mouth 21a respectively on annular framework 21, with this The ejected wash water that existing high-pressure hydraulic pump extracts in extraneous water tank simultaneously is flowed into two giants by two water inlet pipes 205 In 204, two giants 204 carry out Rotating with Uniform cleaning to inner wall of the pipe by high-pressure hydraulic, above and below inner wall of the pipe Both ends have two pairs of giants 204 to work simultaneously, and cleaning hydraulic pressure is big, can quickly wash and be attached in inner wall of the pipe Impurity, cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high;If Local residues have a large amount of impurity to need progress part clear inside inventive pipeline When washing, limit branch 29 is first adjusted according to the required range locally cleaned, No. three hydraulic cylinders 294 are started to work, and No. three liquid are passed through Cylinder pressure 294 drives rotation supporting plate 291 to rotate on limit supporting plate 28 under the limit auxiliary of No. two limit springs 292, to make Motion range of the angle limit axis 208 between two limit branches 29 at 20 both ends of rotary cleaning mechanism is obtained to be limited, The present invention accurately controls rotation by the operating angle between the fricting strip 297 in control angle limit shaft 208 and abutment plate 296 The angular range for turning the rotation cleaning of wiper mechanism 20 realizes present invention cleaning angle accurately adjustable function, so that this Invention can be adapted for subrange high-pressure wash, and the scope of application is big, realize the present invention to the high-pressure wash function of inner wall of the pipe Energy.
The inner wall drying unit 3 includes the drying bottom plate being mounted on corresponding cleaning 27 left side wall of connecting plate by screw 31, it dries and is welded with drying square column 32 on the side wall of bottom plate 31, dry and installed respectively on four side walls of square column 32 by screw There are four T-type pillar 33, each 33 top of T-type pillar is welded with a dowel block 34, and four on four T-type pillars 33 34 two sides of dowel block are symmetrically welded there are two annulus 35 is dried, and four T-type pillars 33 and four dowel blocks 34 play connection The effects for supporting two drying annulus 35, adjustable drying there are four uniform weldings in the axial direction on two drying 35 side walls of annulus Branch 36, four adjustable drying branches 36 can carry out drying function simultaneously to inner wall of the pipe, can also be according to the practical feelings of inner wall of the pipe Condition is individually worked, and the adjustable drying branch 36 includes the drying bearing piece 361 being welded on two drying 35 side walls of annulus, The upper surface of drying bearing piece 361 is symmetrically installed there are two No. four hydraulic cylinders 362, and the top of two No. four hydraulic cylinders 362 passes through spiral shell Line is separately installed with two No. three flanges 363, and the upper end of two No. three flanges 363 is mounted on main mounting blocks 364 by screw, It is symmetrically welded with four heat-insulated columns 365 of master on main mounting blocks 364, main drying piece 366 is installed on four heat-insulated columns 365 of master, it is main Heat-insulated column 365 has good heat insulation, and two No. four hydraulic cylinders 362 can drive main mounting blocks 364 to make stretching motion, main Mounting blocks 364 drive main drying piece 366 to work asynchronously by main heat-insulated column 365, to have adjusted in main drying piece 366 and pipeline The distance between wall reaches main drying piece 366 to the best drying distance between inner wall of the pipe, good drying effect, institute whereby The both ends for stating drying bearing piece 361 are symmetrically installed there are two drying branch 367 is assisted, since inner wall of the pipe lower end is usually than on pipeline Hold moisture more, therefore the time dried needed for inner wall of the pipe lower end is longer, at this time apart from the adjustable baking recently of required drying position Two auxiliary drying branch 367 on Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches chain 36 is also started to work, the wholly off work of the adjustable drying branch 36 of excess-three, Only the inner wall of the pipe of this position is dried, passes through main drying piece 366 under the auxiliary drying of two auxiliary drying branches 367 The achievable present invention can carry out the function of local flash baking according to inner wall of the pipe actual conditions, and two auxiliary dry branch 367 Upper end is separately mounted to the both ends of main mounting blocks 364 by hinge, and the auxiliary drying branch 367 includes being welded on drying bearing piece Inclination bearing piece 3671 on 361 tilts and is welded with No. three ear mounts 3672 in bearing piece 3671, passes through pin shaft between No. three ear mounts 3672 No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673 are installed, the top of No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673 is mounted between No. four ear mounts 3674 by pin shaft, and No. four Ear mount 3674 is welded on auxiliary 3675 lower end surface of mounting blocks, and mounting blocks 3675 is assisted to be mounted on main mounting blocks 364 by hinge On, and the upper surface of mounting blocks 3675 is assisted to be symmetrically welded with four heat-insulated columns 3676 of auxiliary, assist heat-insulated column 3676 also to have Good heat insulation, four assist being equipped with auxiliary drying piece 3677 on heat-insulated columns 3676, pass through No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673 and control System auxiliary mounting blocks 3675 rotate on main mounting blocks 364, so that synchronous drive auxiliary drying piece 3677 rotates, when auxiliary is dried No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673 stop working when 3677 surface of piece is concordant with main drying piece 366, to considerably increase drying area, dry Dry speed is fast, and drying efficiency is good;The main drying piece 366 and auxiliary drying piece 3677 are ceramic heating flake, ceramic heating flake Have many advantages, such as that high temperature resistant and heat transfer are fast, drying efficiency can be greatly improved.When work, main baking is adjusted according to actual needs first The distance between dry plate 366 and inner wall of the pipe, four adjustable drying branches 36 start simultaneously at work, No. four hydraulic cylinders 362 at this time Work is started simultaneously at No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673, No. four hydraulic cylinders 362 drive main mounting blocks 364 to make stretching motion, main mounting blocks 364 drive main drying piece 366 to work asynchronously by main heat-insulated column 365, and assist under the synchronous working of No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673 Drying piece 3677 is moved synchronously with main drying piece 366, to have adjusted the distance between main drying piece 366 and inner wall of the pipe, is borrowed This regulates to reach main drying piece 366 to the best drying distance between inner wall of the pipe and dries distance four adjustable bakings later Main drying piece 366 on Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches chain 36 starts simultaneously at work, is dried by main drying piece 366 to inner wall of the pipe, but by It is usually more than pipeline upper end moisture in inner wall of the pipe lower end, therefore the time dried needed for inner wall of the pipe lower end is longer, at this time The auxiliary drying piece 3677 of two auxiliary drying branches 367 also starts work on lower end of duct recently adjustable drying branch 36 Make, the wholly off work of the adjustable drying branch 36 of excess-three only dries the inner wall of the pipe of this position, dries in auxiliary The auxiliary drying of piece 3677 is lower to carry out local flash baking to lower end of duct by main drying piece 366, and the scope of application is big, electric power section About performance is good, good drying effect, to realize the rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe.
The device for dedusting inner wall 4 includes the derusting bearing piece being mounted on corresponding cleaning 27 right side wall of connecting plate by screw 41, derusting 41 right side of bearing piece is welded with transmission fulcrum 42, and transmission 42 middle part outer wall of fulcrum passes through two No.1 drive bearing 43a No.1 transmission ring 43 is installed, is welded with annular rack 44 on 43 outer wall of No.1 transmission ring, on annular rack 44 in the axial direction Uniformly there are four transmission mechanisms 45 for engagement, and four 45 bottom end uniform weldings of transmission mechanism pass through on transmission 42 side wall of fulcrum Four transmission mechanisms 45 drive annular rack 44 to rotate simultaneously, and annular rack 44 drives No.1 transmission ring 43 to be driven in two No.1s Axis 43a rotation, since driving force of the invention starts simultaneously at work from transmission 42 side wall four direction of fulcrum, driving force is equal It is even, therefore increase the stationary performance of transmission;The transmission mechanism 45 includes the transmission branch being welded on transmission 42 outer wall of fulcrum Block 451 is driven on 451 side wall of bearing piece and is equipped with driving motor 452, and transmission bearing piece 451 plays the work of support driving motor 452 With being equipped with transmission gear 453 on the output shaft of driving motor 452, transmission gear 453 is meshed with annular rack 44;It is described The right side uniform welding of No.1 transmission ring 43 has four connecting shafts 46, and the right end of four connecting shafts 46 is welded with No. two transmission rings 47, four connecting shafts 46 play the role of uniformly connecting support No.1 transmission ring 43 and No. two transmission rings 47, No. two transmission rings 47 It is connected by two No. two drive bearing 47a with transmission 42 outer wall of fulcrum, No. two transmission rings 47 can be with No.1 transmission ring 43 Movement moves synchronously on two No. two drive bearing 47a;On the outer wall of No. two transmission rings 47 in the axial direction uniformly Setting is installed in the middle part of four scraper mechanisms 48 and is struck off in fixed ring 49 there are four scraper mechanism 48, and strikes off fixed ring 49 Inner wall and No. two transmission rings 47 between uniform welding have four fixed column 49a, fixed ring will be struck off by four fixed column 49a 49 are stably fixed on No. two transmission rings 47, and four scraper mechanisms 48 are stably fixed at and strike off fixed ring 49, so that Movement meeting four scraper mechanisms 48 of synchronous drive of No. two transmission rings 47 move synchronously;The scraper mechanism 48 includes being welded on two Cushion block 481 is struck off on number 47 outer wall of transmission ring, strikes off and No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 is installed on cushion block 481, No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 Middle part be fixed on and strike off in fixed ring 49, the tops of No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 is equipped with No. five flanges 483 by screw thread, No. five Flange 483 is equipped with by screw strikes off support plate 484, and No. five flanges 483 play No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 of connection and strike off support The effect of plate 484 strikes off and is equipped with taper scraping blade 485 in the middle part of the upper surface of support plate 484, strikes off support plate 484 and play support The effect of taper scraping blade 485 drives taper scraping blade 485 to be resisted against in inner wall of the pipe, is scraped by taper by No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 Piece 485 quickly rotates the greasy dirt and big impurity struck off in inner wall of the pipe, convenient for the derusting work of later period inner wall of the pipe;It is described No. two 47 right sides of transmission ring are welded with connection cylinder 410, and the end of connection cylinder 410 is welded with derusting square shaft 411, connection circle Cylinder 410 plays the role of being connected and fixed No. two transmission rings 47 and derusting square shaft 411, on four side walls of square shaft 411 that derust respectively There are four derusting mechanisms 412 for installation, and the middle part of four derusting mechanisms 412 is each attached in derusting fixed ring 413, and derusting is fixed Ring 413 plays the role of fixing four derusting mechanisms 412, so that four derusting mechanisms 412 can be with two on derusting square shaft 411 Number transmission ring 47 moves synchronously;The derusting mechanism 412 includes No. six hydraulic cylinders being mounted on derusting 411 side wall of square shaft 4121, the middle part of No. six hydraulic cylinders 4121 is fixed in derusting fixed ring 413, and the top of No. six hydraulic cylinders 4121 is connected by screw thread No. four flanges 4122 are connected to, No. four 4122 upper ends of flange are equipped with concave support 4123,4123 middle part of concave support by screw Between transaxle 4124 is equipped with by bearing, conversion motor 4125, conversion electricity are equipped with by shaft coupling on transaxle 4124 Machine 4125 is mounted on conversion supporting plate 4126 by motor cabinet, and conversion supporting plate 4126 is welded on the side wall of concave support 4123, Conversion block 4127 is equipped with by key in the middle part of the transaxle 4124, the upper surface of conversion block 4127 is equipped with corase grinding block 4128, The right side of conversion block 4127 is equipped with fine grinding block 4129, and polishing distance of the invention is adjusted by No. six hydraulic cylinders 4121, Transaxle 4124 is driven to rotate on concave support 4123 by conversion motor 4125, transaxle 4124 drives 4127 turns of conversion block It is dynamic, so as to be quickly converted corase grinding block 4128 and fine grinding block 4129, when inner wall of the pipe has been polished by the corase grinding wheel of block 4,128 1 By conversion motor 4125 being converted to fine grinding block 4129 after finishing, essence polishing is primary again, and inner wall of the pipe may be implemented and quickly derust Polishing function, the derusting polishing time is short, and derusting grinding effect is good.When work, of the invention strike off first is adjusted according to inner wall of the pipe Distance, four No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 in four scraper mechanisms 48 start simultaneously at work, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 adjust four A taper scraping blade 485 is resisted against in inner wall of the pipe, and then four driving motors 452 on four transmission mechanisms 45 start simultaneously at It works, four transmission gears 453 on four driving motors 452 drive annular rack 44 to rotate simultaneously, and annular rack 44 drives No.1 transmission ring 43 is rotated in two No.1 transmission shaft 43a, due to driving force of the invention from transmission 42 side wall of fulcrum, four sides Work is started simultaneously at upwards, driving force is uniform, therefore increases the stationary performance of transmission, and No.1 transmission ring 43 passes through four companies Spindle 46 drives No. two transmission rings 47 to rotate synchronously on two No. two drive bearing 47a, and No. two transmission rings 47 drive four Four taper scraping blades 485 in scraper mechanism 48 quickly strike off greasy dirt and big impurity in inner wall of the pipe, after striking off first Driving motor 452 stops working, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 in four scraper mechanisms 48 drive four taper scraping blades at this time 485 stretch down, No. seven hydraulic cylinders when taper scraping blade 485 does not interfere rotary motion far from inner wall of the pipe to suitable position 482 stop working, and then adjust derusting distance of the invention further according to inner wall of the pipe, and four six on four derusting mechanisms 412 Number hydraulic cylinder 4121 is started to work, and No. six hydraulic cylinders 4121 drive the corase grinding block 4128 on conversion blocks 4127 to be tightly attached to inner wall of the pipe On, driving motor 452 is started to work again at this time, and No. two transmission rings 47 drive four 412 turns of derusting mechanism by connection cylinder 410 Dynamic, four corase grinding blocks 4128 on four derusting mechanisms 412 carry out primary corase grinding movement to inner wall of the pipe, and corase grinding passes after finishing Dynamic motor 452 stops working again, and four conversion motors 4125 on four derusting mechanisms 412 are started to work at this time, by turning Changing motor 4125 drives transaxle 4124 to rotate on concave support 4123, and transaxle 4124 drives conversion block 4127 to rotate, from And corase grinding block 4128 quickly can be converted into fine grinding block 4129, driving motor 452 works again at the same time drives the present invention Secondary fine grinding movement is carried out to inner wall of the pipe, is struck off and derust function of polishing to realize the quick impurity of inventive pipeline inner wall Can, the derusting polishing time is short, and derusting grinding effect is good.
In use, two walking branches 5 work at first, two No. two hydraulic cylinders 53 walked on branch 5 drive the present invention Two traveling wheels 56 move down, when traveling wheel 56 move to without interruption apart from when No. two hydraulic cylinders 53 stop working, then Present invention automatically walk in inner wall of the pipe by the traveling wheel 56 on two walking branches 5, needed for moving to inner wall of the pipe When Working position, device for dedusting inner wall 4 is started to work, and distance of striking off of the invention is first adjusted according to inner wall of the pipe, four are struck off Four No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 in mechanism 48 start simultaneously at work, and four No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 adjust four taper scraping blades 485 It is resisted against in inner wall of the pipe, then four driving motors 452 on four transmission mechanisms 45 start simultaneously at work, four transmissions Four transmission gears 453 on motor 452 drive annular rack 44 to rotate simultaneously, and annular rack 44 drives No.1 transmission ring 43 to exist Two No.1 transmission shaft 43a rotations, since driving force of the invention starts simultaneously at work from transmission 42 side wall four direction of fulcrum Make, driving force is uniform, therefore increases the stationary performance of transmission, and No.1 transmission ring 43 drives No. two by four connecting shafts 46 Transmission ring 47 rotates synchronously on two No. two drive bearing 47a, and No. two transmission rings 47 drive in four scraper mechanisms 48 Four taper scraping blades 485 quickly strike off greasy dirt and big impurity in inner wall of the pipe, and first driving motor 452 stops after striking off Work, four No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 in four scraper mechanisms 48 drive four taper scraping blades 485 to stretch down at this time, until No. seven hydraulic cylinders 482 stop working when taper scraping blade 485 does not interfere rotary motion far from inner wall of the pipe to suitable position, then again Derusting distance of the invention is adjusted according to inner wall of the pipe, four No. six hydraulic cylinders 4121 on four derusting mechanisms 412 start work Make, No. six hydraulic cylinders 4121 drive the corase grinding block 4128 on conversion block 4127 to be tightly attached in inner wall of the pipe, at this time driving motor 452 It starts to work again, No. two transmission rings 47 drive four derusting mechanisms 412 to rotate by connection cylinder 410, four derusting mechanisms 412 On four corase grinding blocks 4128 primary corase grinding movement is carried out to inner wall of the pipe, driving motor 452 stops again after corase grinding finishes Work, four conversion motors 4125 on four derusting mechanisms 412 are started to work at this time, are driven and are converted by conversion motor 4125 Axis 4124 rotates on concave support 4123, and transaxle 4124 drives conversion block 4127 to rotate, so as to will quickly roughly grind block 4128 are converted to fine grinding block 4129, and driving motor 452 works again at the same time drives the present invention secondary to inner wall of the pipe progress Fine grinding movement, strikes off and derust polishing function to realize the quick impurity of inventive pipeline inner wall, and the time of polishing of derusting is short, The grinding effect that derusts is good;Inner wall rotary cleaning device 2 is started to work after derusting polishing finishes, and cleaning motor 24 first starts work Make, cleaning motor 24 drives cleaning fixed ring 210 to rotate in cleaning shaft 23, and cleaning shaft 23 drives two rotary cleaning machines Structure 20 rotates simultaneously, two arcs on annular framework 21 respectively of the drum spill spin block 202 on two rotary cleaning mechanisms 20 It is rotated on limited mouth 21a, the ejected wash water that existing high-pressure hydraulic pump extracts in extraneous water tank at the same time passes through two water inlet pipes 205 It is flowed into two giants 204, two giants 204 are clear to inner wall of the pipe progress Rotating with Uniform by high-pressure hydraulic It washes, since inner wall of the pipe upper and lower ends have two pairs of giants 204 to work simultaneously, cleaning hydraulic pressure is big, can be quickly clear The impurity being attached in inner wall of the pipe is washed off, cleaning speed is fast, and cleaning efficiency is high;If there is greatly Local residues inside inventive pipeline When measuring impurity needs progress part cleaning, branch 29, No. three hydraulic cylinders 294 are first limited according to the required range adjusting locally cleaned It starts to work, drives rotation supporting plate 291 limiting under the limit auxiliary of No. two limit springs 292 by No. three hydraulic cylinders 294 It is rotated on supporting plate 28, so that angle limit axis 208 is between two limit branches 29 at 20 both ends of rotary cleaning mechanism Motion range is limited, and the present invention passes through between the fricting strip 297 in control angle limit shaft 208 and abutment plate 296 Operating angle accurately to control the angular range of the rotation cleaning of rotary cleaning mechanism 20, realizes present invention cleaning angle and accurately may be used The function of tune realizes the present invention to pipe so that the scope of application is big present invention may apply to subrange high-pressure wash The high-pressure wash function of road inner wall;Inner wall drying unit 3 is started to work after cleaning finishes, and first adjusts main baking according to actual needs The distance between dry plate 366 and inner wall of the pipe, four adjustable drying branches 36 start simultaneously at work, No. four hydraulic cylinders 362 at this time Work is started simultaneously at No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673, No. four hydraulic cylinders 362 drive main mounting blocks 364 to make stretching motion, main mounting blocks 364 drive main drying piece 366 to work asynchronously by main heat-insulated column 365, and assist under the synchronous working of No. five hydraulic cylinders 3673 Drying piece 3677 is moved synchronously with main drying piece 366, to have adjusted the distance between main drying piece 366 and inner wall of the pipe, is borrowed This regulates to reach main drying piece 366 to the best drying distance between inner wall of the pipe and dries distance four adjustable bakings later Main drying piece 366 on Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches chain 36 starts simultaneously at work, is dried by main drying piece 366 to inner wall of the pipe, but by It is usually more than pipeline upper end moisture in inner wall of the pipe lower end, therefore the time dried needed for inner wall of the pipe lower end is longer, at this time The auxiliary drying piece 3677 of two auxiliary drying branches 367 also starts work on lower end of duct recently adjustable drying branch 36 Make, the wholly off work of the adjustable drying branch 36 of excess-three only dries the inner wall of the pipe of this position, dries in auxiliary The auxiliary drying of piece 3677 is lower to carry out local flash baking to lower end of duct by main drying piece 366, and the scope of application is big, electric power section About performance is good, good drying effect, to realize the rapid drying function of inner wall of the pipe, finally realizes the present invention to petroleum pipeline Derusting, the cleaning, drying function of road inner wall continuous-stable, intermediate no replacement is required equipment operation, inner wall of the pipe processing speed is fast, pipe Road inner wall treatment effeciency is high, and work efficiency is high, solves complicated for operation, pipeline existing for existing petroleum pipeline inner wall processing equipment Inner wall processing speed is slow, inner wall of the pipe treatment effeciency is low, the derusting polishing time is long, derusting grinding effect is poor, equipment cleaning speed Degree is slow, equipment cleaning efficiency is low, equipment cleaning angle is non-adjustable, not can be carried out subrange cleaning, the scope of application is small, cannot It carries out subrange drying, the problems such as power wastage is big, drying effect is poor and working efficiency is low, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function, it is characterised in that:It is filled including inner wall rotary-cleaning It sets (2), the left end of inner wall rotary cleaning device (2) is equipped with inner wall drying unit (3), the right side of inner wall rotary cleaning device (2) Side is equipped with device for dedusting inner wall (4), and the right end of the left end of inner wall drying unit (3) and device for dedusting inner wall (4) welds There is a walking branch (5), walking branch (5) includes L-type walking pillar (51), the end weldering of L-type walking pillar (51) It is connected to walking bottom plate (52), the lower end surface of walking bottom plate (52) is symmetrically installed there are two No. two hydraulic cylinders (53), two No. two liquid Be each attached in the middle part of cylinder pressure (53) on fixed frame (54), fixed frame (54) be welded on walking bottom plate (52) lower end, each two The top of number hydraulic cylinder (53) is mounted on No. two flanges (55) by screw thread, and is equipped on No. two flanges (55) by screw Traveling wheel (56);
The inner wall rotary cleaning device (2) includes annular framework (21), and the upper and lower ends of annular framework (21) are respectively arranged with Two pieces of cleaning supporting plates (22), two pieces of cleanings are respectively welded on the both ends inner wall of annular framework (21) for two arc-shaped limit mouths (21a) Cleaning shaft (23) is equipped with by bearing between supporting plate (22), the right end of cleaning shaft (23) is equipped with cleaning by shaft coupling Motor (24), cleaning motor (24) bottom end are equipped on the recessed frame (25) of cleaning by motor cabinet, and are cleaned recessed frame (25) and be welded on On cleaning supporting plate (22) side wall on the right side of annular framework (21), it is symmetrically welded on the side wall of every piece of cleaning supporting plate (22) Four supporting rib columns (26), and four supporting rib column (26) ends on every piece of cleaning supporting plate (22) side wall are welded with cleaning and connect Fishplate bar (27), every piece cleaning supporting plate (22) side wall on be symmetrically welded with two pieces of limit supporting plates (28), two pieces of limit supporting plates (28) upper and lower ends are symmetrically arranged with two pairs of limit branches (29), the limit that each pair of limit branch (29) is moved toward one another by two Branch (29) composition;The middle part of cleaning shaft (23) is equipped with cleaning fixed ring (210) by key, cleans fixed ring (210) upper and lower ends are symmetrically installed with rotary cleaning mechanism (20), the upper end of two rotary cleaning mechanisms (20) and two arcs It is connected respectively by sliding matching mode between shape limited mouth (21a);The rotary cleaning mechanism (20) includes being welded on cleaning Cleaning column (201) on fixed ring (210) side wall, cleaning column (201) upper end are welded with drum spill spin block (202), drum Between spill spin block (202) and corresponding arc-shaped limit mouth (21a) by sliding matching mode be connected, drum spill spin block (202) it is upper End is welded with anchor frame (203), is symmetrically installed on anchor frame (203) there are two giant (204), two giants (204) lower end is connected separately with two water inlet pipes (205), is separately fixed at two fixations in the middle part of two water inlet pipes (205) On trunnion (206), two fixed trunnion (206) end symmetricals are welded on fixed pillar (207), the bottom of fixed pillar (207) End is welded in the middle part of the upper surface of drum spill spin block (202), is welded with angle limit axis on the side wall of cleaning column (201) (208);
The inner wall drying unit (3) includes the drying bottom plate being mounted on corresponding cleaning connecting plate (27) left side wall by screw (31), it dries and is welded with drying square column (32) on the side wall of bottom plate (31), dry and pass through screw on four side walls of square column (32) Four T-type pillars (33) are separately installed with, each T-type pillar (33) top is welded with a dowel block (34), four T-types Annulus (35) are dried there are two being symmetrically welded in four dowel block (34) two sides on pillar (33), two drying annulus (35) sides For uniform welding there are four adjustable drying branch (36), the adjustable drying branch (36) includes being welded on two in the axial direction on wall Drying bearing piece (361) on a drying annulus (35) side wall, the upper surface of drying bearing piece (361) is symmetrically installed there are two No. four liquid Cylinder pressure (362), the top of two No. four hydraulic cylinders (362) are separately installed with two No. three flanges (363) by screw thread, and two three The upper end of number flange (363) is mounted on main mounting blocks (364) by screw, is symmetrically welded with four on main mounting blocks (364) Heat-insulated column (365) is led, main drying piece (366), the both ends of drying bearing piece (361) are installed on the heat-insulated column (365) of four masters It is symmetrically installed there are two auxiliary drying branch (367), two auxiliary drying branch (367) upper ends are separately mounted to lead by hinge The both ends of mounting blocks (364), auxiliary drying branch (367) include the inclination bearing piece being welded in drying bearing piece (361) (3671), it tilts on bearing piece (3671) and is welded with No. three ear mounts (3672), be equipped between No. three ear mounts (3672) by pin shaft The top of No. five hydraulic cylinders (3673), No. five hydraulic cylinders (3673) is mounted between No. four ear mounts (3674) by pin shaft, and No. four Ear mount (3674) is welded on auxiliary mounting blocks (3675) lower end surface, and mounting blocks (3675) is assisted to be mounted on main installation by hinge On block (364), and the upper surface of mounting blocks (3675) is assisted to be symmetrically welded with four heat-insulated columns (3676) of auxiliary, four auxiliary every Auxiliary drying piece (3677) is installed on plume (3676);
The device for dedusting inner wall (4) includes the derusting bearing piece being mounted on corresponding cleaning connecting plate (27) right side wall by screw (41), derusting bearing piece (41) right side is welded with transmission fulcrum (42), and outer wall is passed by two No.1s in the middle part of transmission fulcrum (42) Dynamic bearing (43a) is equipped with No.1 transmission ring (43), is welded with annular rack (44), annular tooth on No.1 transmission ring (43) outer wall Uniformly there are four transmission mechanism (45) for engagement in the axial direction on item (44), and four transmission mechanism (45) bottom end uniform weldings exist It is driven on fulcrum (42) side wall;The right side uniform welding of the No.1 transmission ring (43) has four connecting shafts (46), four connections The right end of axis (46) is welded with No. two transmission rings (47), and No. two transmission rings (47) are by two No. two drive bearings (47a) and pass Dynamic fulcrum (42) outer wall is connected;Scraper mechanism there are four being uniformly arranged in the axial direction on the outer wall of No. two transmission rings (47) (48), the inner wall and two for striking off on fixed ring (49), and striking off fixed ring (49) is installed in the middle part of four scraper mechanisms (48) Uniform welding has four fixed columns (49a) between number transmission ring (47);No. two transmission rings (47) right side is welded with connection Cylinder (410), the end of connection cylinder (410) are welded with derusting square shaft (411), divide on four side walls of square shaft (411) that derust An Zhuan not be there are four derusting mechanism (412), and be each attached in the middle part of four derusting mechanisms (412) in derusting fixed ring (413); The derusting mechanism (412) includes No. six hydraulic cylinders (4121) being mounted on derusting square shaft (411) side wall, No. six hydraulic cylinders (4121) it is fixed in the middle part of in derusting fixed ring (413), the top of No. six hydraulic cylinders (4121) has been connected through a screw thread No. four Flange (4122), No. four flange (4122) upper ends are equipped with concave support (4123) by screw, in the middle part of concave support (4123) Between be equipped with transaxle (4124) by bearing, conversion motor (4125) are equipped with by shaft coupling on transaxle (4124), Conversion motor (4125) is mounted in conversion supporting plate (4126) by motor cabinet, and conversion supporting plate (4126) is welded on concave support (4123) on side wall, be equipped with conversion block (4127) in the middle part of the transaxle (4124) by key, conversion block (4127) it is upper End face is equipped with corase grinding block (4128), and the right side of conversion block (4127) is equipped with fine grinding block (4129).
2. a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Limit branch (29) includes the rotation supporting plate (291) being mounted in limit supporting plate (28) by hinge, is rotated supporting plate (291) No. two limit springs (292) are uniformly connected between lower end and limit supporting plate (28), are welded with one on the limit supporting plate (28) Number ear mount (293) is equipped with No. three hydraulic cylinders (294) by pin shaft between No.1 ear mount (293), No. three hydraulic cylinders (294) Top is mounted on No. two ear mounts (295) by pin shaft, and No. two ear mounts (295) are welded on the lower end surface of rotation supporting plate (291); The upper end of rotation supporting plate (291) is welded with abutment plate (296), and fricting strip (297) are evenly arranged in abutment plate (296).
3. a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The main drying piece (366) and auxiliary drying piece (3677) are ceramic heating flake.
4. a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The transmission mechanism (45) includes the transmission bearing piece (451) being welded on transmission fulcrum (42) outer wall, is driven bearing piece (451) side wall On be equipped with driving motor (452), transmission gear (453), transmission gear are installed on the output shaft of driving motor (452) (453) it is meshed with annular rack (44).
5. a kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The scraper mechanism (48) includes being welded on No. two transmission ring (47) outer walls to strike off cushion block (481), is struck off on cushion block (481) No. seven hydraulic cylinders (482) are installed, is fixed on and is struck off on fixed ring (49) in the middle part of No. seven hydraulic cylinders (482), No. seven hydraulic cylinders (482) top is equipped with No. five flanges (483) by screw thread, and No. five flanges (483) are equipped with by screw and strike off support plate (484), it strikes off and taper scraping blade (485) is installed in the middle part of the upper surface of support plate (484).
CN201610560935.4A 2016-07-16 2016-07-16 A kind of petroleum pipeline inner wall processor with cleaning, drying function Active CN106238415B (en)

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CN109397049B (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-10-02 浙江柯氏模业有限公司 Automatic cleaning and polishing device for pipeline
CN110665914B (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-07-16 李雪莲 Pipeline cleaner for oil extraction worker
CN111036625B (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-07-13 烟台大学 Marine pipeline cleaning device
CN111015238B (en) * 2020-01-02 2021-09-10 安徽曲阳建设有限公司 Steel pipe internal rust removal device for construction site
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