CN106235859B

CN106235859B - A kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher

Info

Publication number: CN106235859B
Application number: CN201610862109.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任侠
Original assignee: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2016-09-29
Filing date: 2016-09-29
Publication date: 2018-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2036-09-29
Also published as: CN106235859A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher, including：Dynamical system, transmission system, spacing adjusting device, juice collection device, babinet；The dynamical system is connected with the transmission system, and the gear shaft of the transmission system is connected with the spacing adjusting device, and the juice collection device is placed in the lower section of the spacing adjusting device, and is fixed on the lower box of the babinet；The transmission system includes minor sprocket, chain, big sprocket wheel, gear shaft, roller gear I, roller gear II, roller gear III, roller gear IV；The spacing adjusting device includes self sealss bearing, tapered end screw rod, roll I, roll II, roll III, roller bracket；The present invention adjusts the distance between roll by tapered end screw rod and gripping mechanism, position adjusting and the steady operation of whole device are realized by shifting the tow handle and the foldable hinge self-locking device onto, it is easy to operate with simple in structure, compact, the advantages that reliable operation.

Description

A kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized cane crusher, particularly relates to a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula sugarcane and squeezes Juice machine.

Background technology

How sweet sugar-cane juice is, full of nutrition, is known as saying for " autumn days sugarcane being better than ginseng ", but it is an arduous work to eat sugarcane, For the people for liking it, sugarcane skin is hard coarse, very easily punctures oral cavity, triggers ulcer.The birth of cane crusher, energy It is worried thoroughly to help you to exempt this.The generally thicker heaviness of conventional sugarcane juice extractor, and what is had can't adjust roll Between spacing, have too many inconvenience.To solve the thick heaviness of conventional sugarcane juice extractor and roll spacing cannot be adjusted Problem, the present invention devise this economical and practical small-sized cane crusher of roll interval adjustable.

The purpose of the present invention is sought to manufacture and design a kind of simple in structure, compact, and good manufacturability is easy to operate, Comfortable attractive Property, a kind of safe and practical mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher device.

The content of the invention

In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention discloses a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher, can pass through tapered end Screw rod adjusts the distance between roll, has the advantages that simple in structure, compact, good manufacturability, easy to operate.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：

A kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher, including：Dynamical system, transmission system, spacing adjusting device, juice are received Acquisition means, babinet；The dynamical system is placed in the lower box of the babinet, and the dynamical system connects with the transmission system Connect, the gear shaft of the transmission system is connected with the spacing adjusting device, and the juice collection device is placed in the spacing tune The lower section of regulating device, and be fixed on the lower box of the babinet；The dynamical system includes power source and motor, described dynamic Power source is connected with the motor, and power is provided for the motor；The transmission system include minor sprocket, chain, big sprocket wheel, Gear shaft, roller gear I, roller gear II, roller gear III, roller gear IV；The minor sprocket is defeated with the motor Go out axis connection, the chain tension is wound in the minor sprocket and big sprocket wheel, and the big sprocket wheel is installed on the one of the gear shaft End, the other end of the gear shaft are installed on by rolling bearing on the roller bracket of the juice collection device, the gear The roller gear I is machined with axis, the roller gear I is nibbled with the roller gear II and the roller gear III respectively Close, the roller gear IV is engaged with the roller gear III；The roller gear II, the roller gear III, described roll Roller gear IV respectively has a pair, connects between two roller gear II and is connected between roll I, two roller gear III Roll III is connected between roll II, two roller gear IV；The babinet includes upper box, side box body, foldable rolling Wheel, lower box, tow handle；The upper box passes through the sweet of feed inlet input processing with observation window, feed inlet, slag notch Barrent material, by the bagasse after slag notch output processing, passes through the working condition of observation window observation juice extractor, the side box body The V belt translation part of the transmission system is sealed, the lower box is rectangular case structure, one end of the lower box Circular hole is provided with, exports power easy to the motor, the inside of the lower box is consolidated equipped with height adjustment base, the motor It is scheduled on the height adjustment base, realizes chaindriven tensioning；The folding rollers have four, be symmetrically mounted on it is described under The bottom of babinet, carries foldable hinge self-locking device on the folding rollers, when mobile whole device is to fixed position, Foldable hinge self-locking device is opened, realizes that the position of whole device is stablized, the tow handle is located on the lower box, just Whole device is promoted in staff.

Further, the spacing adjusting device includes self sealss bearing, tapered end screw rod, roll I, roll II, roll III, roller bracket；The roller bracket has two, is symmetrically mounted on lower box, and a circular arc is provided with the roller bracket The transmission shaft of groove and two circular holes, the roll I and the roll II are installed in the circular hole of the roller bracket, described from close Envelope bearing has two, and the self sealss bearing is installed in the both ends of the transmission shaft of the roll III, the transmission of the roll III Axis is installed in the arc groove of the roller bracket, and gripping mechanism, the tapered end spiral shell are equipped with the arc groove of the roller bracket Bar is screwed on upper box, and the top of the tapered end screw rod carries turret head nut, and the bottom of the tapered end screw rod is conical surface body, The side of the tapered end screw rod conical surface body and the self sealss bearing touch；Screw the tapered end screw rod, the tapered end screw rod cone The side of face body promotes the self sealss bearing, so as to promote the transmission shaft of the roll III in the circular arc of the roller bracket Moved in groove, clamping is then carried out by gripping mechanism, so as to fulfill between the roll III and the roll I, the roll II The reliable adjustment of distance；The roll I, the roll II, the roll III are connected for cylindrical structure inner hollow by reinforcing rib Connect, its outer surface is evenly distributed with tooth form tooth.

Further, the juice collection device includes splicing groove, valve, bow-shaped support, and the splicing groove is held for rectangle Device, for receiving sugarcane machine, the central bottom of the splicing groove is provided with circular hole and installs the valve, has among the splicing groove Sieve, the bottom of the splicing groove are installed on the bow-shaped support by stent, and the bow-shaped support has a pair, is symmetrically installed On lower box.

Implement a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher of the present invention, its advantage is：

(1) a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher of the present invention, by between tapered end screw rod and gripping mechanism adjusting roll Distance, there is simple in structure, compact, the advantages that good manufacturability is easy to operate, reliable operation；

(2) a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher of the present invention, whole device is realized by shifting the tow handle onto Position adjust, when mobile whole device is to fixed position, opens foldable hinge self-locking device, realize the position of whole device Stabilization is put, there is conveniently moving, stable and reliable in work.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional structure diagram of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher appearance assumption diagram of the present invention；

In figure：11- storage batteries, 12- motor, 21- minor sprockets, 22- chains, 23- big sprocket wheels, 24- gear shafts, 25- roll Roller gear I, 26- roller gear II, 27- roller gear III, 28- roller gear IV, 31- self sealss bearing, 32- tapered ends screw rod, 33- roll I, 34- roll II, 35- roll III, 36- roller bracket, 41- splicing grooves, 42- valves, 43- lifting supports, on 51- Babinet, 52- side box bodies, 53- folding rollers, 54- lower boxes.

Embodiment

The present invention is further described through below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher, including：Dynamical system, transmission system, spacing tune Regulating device, juice collection device, babinet；The dynamical system is placed in the lower box 54 of the babinet, the dynamical system with The transmission system connection, the gear shaft of the transmission system are connected with the spacing adjusting device, the juice collection device The lower section of the spacing adjusting device is placed in, and is fixed on the lower box 54 of the babinet；The dynamical system includes power Source 11 and motor 12, the power source are connected with the motor, and power is provided for the motor；The transmission system bag Include minor sprocket 21, chain 22, big sprocket wheel 23, gear shaft 24, roller gear I25, roller gear II26, roller gear III27, roll Roller gear IV28；The output axis connection of the minor sprocket 21 and the motor 12, the tensioning of chain 22 are wound on the chainlet On wheel 21 and big sprocket wheel 23, the big sprocket wheel 23 is installed on one end of the gear shaft 24, and the other end of the gear shaft 24 leads to Rolling bearing is crossed on the roller bracket 36 of the juice collection device, the roll tooth is machined with the gear shaft 24 I25 is taken turns, the roller gear I25 is engaged with the roller gear II26 and the roller gear III27 respectively, the roll tooth Wheel IV28 is engaged with the roller gear III27；The roller gear II26, the roller gear III27, the roller gear IV28 respectively has a pair, connects between two roller gear II26 and connects between roll I33, two roller gear III27 Connect and roll III35 is connected between roll II34, two roller gear IV28；The babinet includes upper box 51, side box body 52nd, folding rollers 53, lower box 54, tow handle；The upper box 51 with observation window, feed inlet, slag notch, by into The sugarcane raw material of material mouth input processing, by the bagasse after slag notch output processing, passes through the work of observation window observation juice extractor Make situation, the side box body 52 seals the V belt translation part of the transmission system, and the lower box 54 is rectangular housing Structure, one end of the lower box 54 are provided with circular hole, and power, the inside peace of the lower box 54 are exported easy to the motor 12 There is height adjustment base, the motor 12 is fixed on the height adjustment base, realizes chaindriven tensioning；It is described to roll over Folded roller 53 has four, is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the lower box 54, foldable hinge is carried on the folding rollers certainly Locking device, when mobile whole device is to fixed position, opens foldable hinge self-locking device, realizes that the position of whole device is steady Fixed, the tow handle is located on the lower box 54, and whole device is promoted easy to staff.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of method of work of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher of the present invention comprises the following steps that：

Required according to a kind of operating position of mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher, shift the tow handle onto and realize entirely The position of device is adjusted, and when mobile whole device is to fixed position, is opened foldable hinge self-locking device, is realized whole device Position stablize；The position height that the motor 12 is fixed on the height adjustment base is adjusted, realizes chaindriven Tightly；The tapered end screw rod 32 is screwed, the side of 32 conical surface body of tapered end screw rod promotes the self sealss bearing 31, so as to promote The transmission shaft of the roll III35 moves in the arc groove of the roller bracket 36, then carries out clamping by gripping mechanism, from And realize the reliable adjustment of distance between the roll III35 and the roll I33, the roll II34；Open a kind of miniature The operating switch of packaged type cane crusher, by the sugarcane raw material of feed inlet input processing, is exported by slag notch and processed Bagasse afterwards, the working condition of juice extractor is observed by observation window.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

A kind of 1. mini-type and removal dynamic formula cane crusher, it is characterised in that including：Dynamical system, transmission system, spacing adjust dress Put, juice collection device, babinet；The dynamical system is placed in the lower box (54) of the babinet, the dynamical system and institute Transmission system connection is stated, the gear shaft of the transmission system is connected with the spacing adjusting device, and the juice collection device is put In the lower section of the spacing adjusting device, and it is fixed on the lower box (54) of the babinet；The dynamical system includes power Source (11) and motor (12), the power source are connected with the motor, and power is provided for the motor；The power train System include minor sprocket (21), chain (22), big sprocket wheel (23), gear shaft (24), roller gear I (25), roller gear II (26), Roller gear III (27), roller gear IV (28)；The minor sprocket (21) and the output axis connection of the motor (12), institute State chain (22) tensioning to be wound on the minor sprocket (21) and big sprocket wheel (23), the big sprocket wheel (23) is installed on the gear shaft (24) one end, the other end of the gear shaft (24) are installed on the roller bracket of the juice collection device by rolling bearing (36) on, the roller gear I (25) is machined with the gear shaft (24), the roller gear I (25) is rolled with described respectively Roller gear II (26) and the roller gear III (27) engagements, the roller gear IV (28) and the roller gear III (27) Engagement；The roller gear II (26), the roller gear III (27), the roller gear IV (28) respectively have a pair, two institutes State and roll I (33) connected between roller gear II (26), roll II (34) is connected between two roller gear III (27), Roll III (35) is connected between two roller gear IV (28)；The babinet include upper box (51), side box body (52), Folding rollers (53), lower box (54), tow handle；The upper box (51) is led to observation window, feed inlet, slag notch The sugarcane raw material of feed inlet input processing is crossed, by the bagasse after slag notch output processing, juice extractor is observed by observation window Working condition, the side box body (52) seals the V belt translation part of the transmission system, and the lower box (54) is Rectangular case structure, one end of the lower box (54) are provided with circular hole, and power, the nowel are exported easy to the motor (12) Equipped with height adjustment base, the motor (12) is fixed on the height adjustment base, realizes that chain passes for the inside of body (54) Dynamic tensioning；The folding rollers (53) have four, are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the lower box (54), the foldable rolling Foldable hinge self-locking device is carried on wheel, when mobile whole device is to fixed position, opens foldable hinge self-locking device, Realize that the position of whole device is stablized, the tow handle is located on the lower box (54), is promoted easy to staff whole Device；The spacing adjusting device includes self sealss bearing (31), tapered end screw rod (32), roll I (33), roll II (34), rolls Roller III (35), roller bracket (36)；The roller bracket (36) has two, is symmetrically mounted on lower box, the roller bracket (36) arc groove and two circular holes are provided with, the transmission shaft of the roll I (33) and the roll II (34) are installed on institute In the circular hole for stating roller bracket (36), the self sealss bearing (31) has two, and the self sealss bearing (31) is installed on described The both ends of the transmission shaft of roll III (35), the transmission shaft of the roll III (35) are installed on the circular arc of the roller bracket (36) In groove, gripping mechanism is equipped with the arc groove of the roller bracket (36), the tapered end screw rod (32) is screwed in the upper box (51) on, the top of the tapered end screw rod (32) carries turret head nut, and the bottom of the tapered end screw rod (32) is conical surface body, institute The side for stating tapered end screw rod (32) conical surface body is contacted with the self sealss bearing (31)；The tapered end screw rod (32) is screwed, it is described The side of tapered end screw rod (32) conical surface body promotes the self sealss bearing (31), so as to promote the transmission of the roll III (35) Axis moves in the arc groove of the roller bracket (36), then carries out clamping by gripping mechanism, so as to fulfill the roll III (35) between the roll I (33), the roll II (34) distance reliable adjustment；The roll I (33), the roll II (34), roll III (35) is connected for cylindrical structure inner hollow by reinforcing rib, its outer surface is evenly distributed with tooth form tooth；Institute Stating juice collection device includes splicing groove (41), valve (42), bow-shaped support (43), and the splicing groove (41) is rectangular vessel, For receiving sugarcane machine, the central bottom of the splicing groove (41) is provided with circular hole and installs the valve (42), the splicing groove (41) there is sieve among, the bottom of the splicing groove (41) is installed on the bow-shaped support (43) by stent, the arch Stent (43) has a pair, is symmetrically mounted on the lower box (54).