CN106231760B - A kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106231760B CN106231760B CN201610824715.8A CN201610824715A CN106231760B CN 106231760 B CN106231760 B CN 106231760B CN 201610824715 A CN201610824715 A CN 201610824715A CN 106231760 B CN106231760 B CN 106231760B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/16—Controlling the light source by timing means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch device and method of switching based on Internet of Things, the device includes switch state detector, switch controlling device and the data processing terminal being connected with switch controlling device, the light fixture by family's lamp is controlled to be controlled by mechanical switch；Switch controlling device includes the electric driving mechanism that main controller and driving mechanical switch are acted, and electric driving mechanism includes motor and motor-drive circuit by main controller control, electric driving mechanism；Switch state detector is connected with main controller；The method of switching includes step：First, data processing terminal sends switching control instruction；2nd, switching control instruction is received and switch control：Main controller by control family lamp to carrying out opening control or closing control.The present invention is reasonable in design and uses easy to operate, using effect good, and energy is easy, be rapidly completed family's lamp switch control process, and without to being adjusted by the mechanical switch structure of control family lamp with circuit is connected.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Household appliance switch control technology field, used more particularly, to a kind of family's lamp based on Internet of Things
Intelligent switch method.
Background technology
The English name of Internet of Things is Internet of Things, is literal translated as article internet.China be in the world compared with
The early country for carrying out extensive Internet of Things theoretical research and technological development, is also International Telecommunication Union's technology of Internet of things standard formulation
One of main sponsor nation, and substantially promoted research and formulation in the world about technology of Internet of things standard.But it is near
Several years, the research of the Internet of Things of China experienced Internet of Things research boom to the transformation of Internet of Things research low ebb, although with the world
Internet of Things research gradually obtain it is academic pay close attention to some contradictions, but this also allows us to set aside all worries thinking Internet of Things academic research
Essential connotation.Internet of Things is defined as " internet of connection article " learned, it is generally recognized that " network of connection article ".
But the network of article " connection " is a very wide in range concept, with information and communication technology (ICT) (ICT) development, many articles
It is all connected to device in network and forms internet of things equipment, the article for for example carrying radio frequency identification code (RFID) is all connected to net
In network, many devices in Industry Control, environmental Kuznets Curves, traffic control are also coupled in network.But nowadays to Internet of Things
When equipment is designed, there are still following several respects problem：
Firstth, the common internet of things equipment of in the market is substantially integrated good, to go here and there and be controlled in circuit when using
System, therefore original equipment is dismantled, and transform original circuit；And to not dismantling, being inconvenient to dismantle and forbid dismounting
Equipment then feel simply helpless, leverage the scope that internet of things equipment is used.
For example, generally, the control mode of internet of things equipment is:Produce and the electronic switch of controlled device is controlled
The switch controlling signal of system, is controlled by the switch controlling signal to electronic switch, and controlled device is carried out so as to reach
The purpose of control；For non-removable mechanical switch (be usually hand switch), the control mode used for：By manual
Operation machinery switch motion, to be controlled to controlled device, thus can not be controlled using Internet of Things to the controlled device.
Wherein, mechanical switch, refers to make the element of contact disconnection, connection or change-over circuit by mechanically actuated, need to be using machinery touching
Mode changes the break-make of circuit, such as fills light switch on the wall.
When the secondth, being controlled to non-removable mechanical switch, traditional internet of things equipment is typically all not provided with detection
The device of the mechanical switch state；
3rd, when traditional internet of things equipment is controlled mechanical switch, generally it is only capable of realizing to mechanical switch progress
Switch control, function is more single.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of based on Internet of Things
Family's lamp intelligent switch device of net, its is simple in construction, reasonable in design and good using easy to operate, using effect, energy simplicity,
Family's lamp switch control process is rapidly completed, and without to being carried out by the mechanical switch structure and connection circuit of control family lamp
Adjustment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of family's lamp intelligence based on Internet of Things
Energy switching device, it is characterised in that：Including the switch state detector to being detected by the on off state of control family lamp,
To the data processing terminal for by control family lamp switch the switch controlling device of control and be connected with switch controlling device, institute
It is the light fixture that is controlled by mechanical switch to state and controlled family's lamp, and the mechanical switch is serially connected in described by control family lamp
In current supply circuit；The motorized motions machine that the switch controlling device includes main controller and drives the mechanical switch to be acted
Structure, the electric driving mechanism is controlled by main controller；The electric driving mechanism include motor and with the driving
Motor connection and the motor-drive circuit being driven to the motor, the motor-drive circuit are connected with main controller；
The switch state detector is connected with main controller, between the data processing terminal and main controller in a wired or wireless fashion
It is attached.
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The data processing terminal is
Panel computer or smart mobile phone.
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The data processing terminal with
Wirelessly it is attached between main controller.
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The switch controlling device is also
Including the first wireless communication module being connected with main controller；The data processing terminal includes data processor, by the data
Display that processor is controlled and the second wireless communication module being connected with the data processor, the display and master
Control device connection；Pass through the first wireless communication module and second radio communication between the main controller and the data processor
Module is communicated.
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The motor is laid in
On the outside of the mechanical switch；The mechanical switch is plectrum switch, button switch or rotary switch, the power of the motor
Is equipped with output shaft and the plectrum is switched the striking gear stirred, the press device pressed the button switch
Or to screwing device that the rotary switch is screwed.
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The main controller is chip
STC89C52。
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The quantity of the motor
For two, the motor-drive circuit is motor drive ic L298N, and motor drive ic L298N IN1 pins and IN2 draw
Pin connects with chip STC89C52 P0.0 pins and P0.1 pins respectively, motor drive ic L298N IN3 pins and IN4
Pin connects with chip STC89C52 P0.3 pins and P0.4 pins respectively.
A kind of above-mentioned family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that：The on off state detection dress
It is set to infrared tube or the intensity of illumination detection means to being detected by the intensity of illumination of control family lamp.
Meanwhile, it is simple, reasonable in design and good using easy to operate, using effect the invention discloses a kind of method and step
Family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that this method comprises the following steps：
Step 1: data processing terminal sends switching control instruction：Sent using data processing terminal to main controller to quilt
Opening control instruction or closing control instruction that control family lamp is controlled；
Step 2: switching control instruction is received and switch control：The main controller is sent out according to data processing terminal is received
Opening control instruction or the closing control instruction sent, to carrying out opening control or closing control by control family lamp；
Wherein, when the main controller by control family lamp to open control, process is as follows：
Step 2011, control is initially opened, comprised the following steps：
Step 20111, motor rotate forward control：The main controller calls drive and control of electric machine module and by controlling the electricity
Drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated forward 180 °；Meanwhile,
The main controller call number statistical module by the control times N of control family lamp to now being counted；In this step, N=
1；
Step 20112, on off state detection：Using switch state detector to now by the switch shape of control family lamp
State detected, and by testing result synchronous driving to main controller；
Step 20113, motor reversal control：The main controller recalls drive and control of electric machine module and described by control
Motor-drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated backward 180 °；
Step 20114, control process complete to judge：The main controller is according to switch state detector in step 20112
Testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector is detected
When being now in open mode by control family lamp, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, is judged as not
Complete by the control process of control family lamp, into step 2012；
Step 2012, next time open control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20121, motor rotate forward control：The main controller call number statistical module is to now by control family lamp
Control times N is counted；Meanwhile, the main controller calls drive and control of electric machine module and drives electricity by controlling the motor
Road is controlled to the motor, rotates forward the power output shaft of the motor and the anglec of rotation is A, wherein
A=180 °+(N-1) × 45 °；
Step 20122, on off state detection：Using switch state detector to now by the switch shape of control family lamp
State detected, and by testing result synchronous driving to main controller；
Step 20123, motor reversal control：The main controller recalls drive and control of electric machine module and described by control
Motor-drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated backward and angle of rotation
Spend for A；
Step 20124, control process complete to judge：The main controller is according to switch state detector in step 20122
Testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector is detected
When being now in open mode by control family lamp, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, is judged as not
Complete by the control process of control family lamp, return to step 20121；
When the main controller by control family lamp to carrying out closing control, process is as follows：
Step 2021, first closing control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20211, motor rotate forward control：Motor, which is carried out, according to the method described in step 20111 rotates forward control；
Step 20212, on off state detection：On off state detection is carried out according to the method described in step 20112；
Step 20213, motor reversal control：Motor reversal control is carried out according to the method described in step 20113；
Step 20214, control process complete to judge：The main controller is according to switch state detector in step 20212
Testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector is detected
When being now closed by control family lamp, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, is judged as not
Complete by the closing control process of control family lamp, into step 2022；
Step 2022, next closing control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20221, motor rotate forward control：Motor, which is carried out, according to the method described in step 20121 rotates forward control；
Step 20222, on off state detection：On off state detection is carried out according to the method described in step 20122；
Step 20223, motor reversal control：Motor reversal control is carried out according to the method described in step 20123；
Step 20224, control process complete to judge：The main controller is according to switch state detector in step 20222
Testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector is detected
When being now closed by control family lamp, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, is judged as not
Complete by the control process of control family lamp, return to step 20221.
The above method, it is characterized in that：Step 20111, step 20113, step 20121, step 20123, step 20211,
In step 20213, step 20221 and step 20223, the rotating speed of the power output shaft is 350r/min~400r/min；
Data processing terminal described in step one includes data processor and the clock being connected with data processor electricity
Road；
When data processing terminal sends switching control instruction in step one, delay is called to send mould using data processing terminal
The block and time recorded according to the clock circuit sends to main controller and referred to the opening control being controlled by control family lamp
Order or closing control instruction.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
1st, the intelligent switch device used is simple in construction, reasonable in design and installs laying simplicity, and input cost is relatively low.
2nd, the intelligent switch device used, can be easy, quick to being switched by control family lamp using easy to operate
Control.
3rd, the intelligent switch device used by the structure and connection circuit of the mechanical switch of control family lamp without to being done
Any adjustment, Internet of Things control program is provided for non-removable controlled device.
4th, the intelligent switch device using effect used is good and practical value is high, simple and convenient, without to by control pair
As (i.e. mechanical switch) is adjusted, substantial amounts of time, money, manpower are saved, is conducive to the popularization of technology of Internet of things, is thing
The development of networking provides a new direction.Existing things internet switch device, be mostly with the actuating of relay come controlling switch,
The present invention performs action using mechanical structure, reaches the purpose of switch.The switch state detector used is not being damaged
Originally under circuit conditions, the on off state of energy effective detection mechanical switch, and the infrared tube used and indirect detection
Controlled device (i.e. mechanical switch), but by being realized the switch to mechanical switch by the on off state detection of control family lamp
State is detected.Meanwhile, the infrared tube that the present invention is used is not that just detection level is changed, and by detecting by control man
The light that the light of front yard lamp is reflected on the display of data processing terminal is detected, is realized to being opened by control family lamp
The purpose that off status is detected.Meanwhile, the use function of family's lamp can further be widened using the present invention, family's lamp is worked as
Used as alarm clock, existing alarm clock is mostly reminded with modes such as sound vibrations, can be synchronous using family's lamp after the present invention
Reminded in the way of light source, reminder time can be set when actually used on mobile phone, when the time then, by control family
Lamp will be opened, and stimulate the vision of people, remind people to get up, while the buzzer of mobile phone sounds, lamp and buzzer can be held simultaneously, together
Shi Guan, sound and light alarm, until people gets up, has reached the purpose of alarm clock always.
5th, the method for switching step used is simple, reasonable in design and realizes conveniently, for current Internet of Things industry development
Present in can very easily be controlled for integrated good internet of things equipment, and to not dismantling, being inconvenient to dismantle and forbid
The problem of equipment of dismounting is felt simply helpless and leverages the popularization of Internet of Things need not dismantle former switch with regard to energy there is provided one kind
The device that is detected and it can be automatically controlled to its on off state, with very big application prospect, be also simultaneously
One developing direction of following Intelligent internet of things.When actually used, the motor can also be fixed on using bonding method
Mechanical switch side, mechanical switch is acted by motor, and use manpower and material resources sparingly cost, and safety and environmental protection is convenient.Actually make
Used time, normally only need to switch control twice, you can complete by the control process that opens or closes of control family lamp, actual control is non-
It is often easy.Every time during switch control, first control motor is rotated forward, then controls motor reversion reset, each switch control
Process processed is independent of each other.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of intelligent switch device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of main controller of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of motor-drive circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of infrared tube of the present invention.
Fig. 5 for the present invention to being controlled by control family lamp when method flow block diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1-switch state detector；2-switch controlling device；2-1-main controller；
2-2-electric driving mechanism；The wireless communication modules of 2-3-first；2-4-data storage；
3-data processing terminal.
Embodiment
A kind of family's lamp intelligent switch device based on Internet of Things as shown in Figure 1, including to by control family lamp
The switch state detector 1 that on off state is detected, the switch controlling device 2 to by control family lamp switch control
With the data processing terminal 3 being connected with switch controlling device 2, the lamp by family's lamp is controlled to be controlled by mechanical switch
Tool, the mechanical switch is serially connected in described by the current supply circuit of control family lamp；The switch controlling device 2 includes main controller
The 2-1 and electric driving mechanism 2-2 for driving the mechanical switch to be acted, the electric driving mechanism 2-2 is by main controller 2-1
It is controlled；The electric driving mechanism 2-2 includes motor and is connected with the motor and to the motor
The motor-drive circuit being driven, the motor-drive circuit is connected with main controller 2-1；The switch state detector 1
It is connected, is attached in a wired or wireless fashion between the data processing terminal 3 and main controller 2-1 with main controller 2-1.
In the present embodiment, the data processing terminal 3 is panel computer or smart mobile phone.
When actually used, the data processing terminal 3 can also be other types of data processing equipment.
In the present embodiment, wirelessly it is attached between the data processing terminal 3 and main controller 2-1.
When actually used, the switch controlling device 2 also includes the first wireless communication module 2- being connected with main controller 2-1
3；The data processing terminal 3 include data processor, the display that is controlled by the data processor and with the number
The second wireless communication module connected according to processor, the display is connected with main controller 2-1；The main controller 2-1 with it is described
Communicated between data processor by the first wireless communication module 2-3 and second wireless communication module.
In the present embodiment, the data processing terminal 3 is located at by the side-lower of control family lamp.
In the present embodiment, it is wireless that the first wireless communication module 2-3 and second wireless communication module are bluetooth
Communication module.
When actually used, the first wireless communication module 2-3 and second wireless communication module can also use it
Its type without communication module, such as 3G wireless communication modules, WIFI wireless communication modules.
In the present embodiment, the switch controlling device 2 also includes the data storage 2-4 being connected with main controller 2-1.
In the present embodiment, the data processing terminal 3 also includes the clock circuit being connected with the data processor.
When actually used, the motor is laid on the outside of the mechanical switch.
The mechanical switch is on plectrum switch, button switch or rotary switch, the power output shaft of the motor
Equipped with switching the striking gear stirred, the press device pressed the button switch to the plectrum or to described
The screwing device that rotary switch is screwed.
In the present embodiment, the mechanical switch is to be equipped with button switch, the power output shaft of the motor to institute
State the press device that button switch is pressed.
In the present embodiment, the press device is the pressing iron plate of a finger type.
When actually used, the press device is driven to be pressed to the button switch downwards by the motor
Pressure, and the power output shaft rotational angle of the motor is bigger, the press device it is bigger to bottom offset.
Similarly, when the mechanical switch is that plectrum is switched, it is equipped with the power output shaft of the motor to described
The striking gear that plectrum switch is stirred, drives the striking gear to switch the plectrum and carries out by the motor
Stir, and the power output shaft rotational angle of the motor is bigger, the press device to stir displacement bigger.And
And, when the mechanical switch is to be equipped with to carry out the rotary switch on rotary switch, the power output shaft of the motor
The screwing device screwed, drives the screwing device to screw the rotary switch by the motor, and institute
The power output shaft rotational angle for stating motor is bigger, the screwing device to screw angle bigger.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the main controller 2-1 is chip STC89C52.
When actually used, the main controller 2-1 can also use other types of controller chip, such as 51 serial monolithics
Machine, main controller 2-1 can carry out rotating control by controlling the motor-drive circuit to the motor.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the quantity of the motor is two, the motor-drive circuit is motor
The P0.0 pins of driving chip L298N, motor drive ic L298N IN1 pins and IN2 pins respectively with chip STC89C52
Connect with P0.1 pins, the P0.3 of motor drive ic L298N IN3 pins and IN4 pins respectively with chip STC89C52 draws
Pin and P0.4 pins connect.Two motors are respectively motor P2 and motor P3.When actually used, using described in one
Motor, another described motor is used as standby motor.
In the present embodiment, the OUT1 pins and OUT2 pins of the motor drive ic L298N is electric with a driving respectively
Two terminals connection of machine, the OUT3 pins and OUT4 pins of the motor drive ic L298N drive with another respectively
Two terminals connection of motor；The OUT1 pins of the motor drive ic L298N respectively with diode D1 anode and two
Pole pipe D9 negative electrode connects, the anode and diode of the OUT2 pins of the motor drive ic L298N respectively with diode D2
D10 negative electrode connection, the anode and diode of the OUT3 pin Pins of the motor drive ic L298N respectively with diode D3
D11 negative electrode connection, the anode and diode D12 of the OUT4 pins of the motor drive ic L298N respectively with diode D4
Negative electrode connection, diode D1, D2, D3 and D4 negative electrode connects VCC power ends, and diode D9, D10, D11 and D12 sun
Extremely it is grounded.
The 8th pin of the motor drive ic L298N is grounded with its 1st and the 15th pin.Chip STC89C52's
P0.2 pins and P0.5 pins are connected with motor drive ic L298N ENA pins and ENB pins respectively.
In the present embodiment, the motor-drive circuit is connected with motor steering indicating circuit, and the motor steering indicates electricity
Road includes Light-Emitting Diode D5, D6, D7 and D8, Light-Emitting Diode D5 and D6 reverse parallel connections, and Light-Emitting Diode D7 and D8 is reverse simultaneously
Connection.The OUT1 pins of the motor drive ic L298N divide two-way, and the anode with Light-Emitting Diode D6 after resistance R1 connects all the way
Connect, negative electrode of another road with Light-Emitting Diode D5 after resistance R1 is connected, Light-Emitting Diode D6 negative electrode and Light-Emitting Diode D5
Anode connect motor drive ic L298N OUT2 pins；The OUT3 pin point two-way of the motor drive ic L298N,
The anode with Light-Emitting Diode D7 after resistance R2 is connected all the way, and another road connects after resistance R2 with Light-Emitting Diode D8 negative electrode
Connect, Light-Emitting Diode D7 negative electrode and Light-Emitting Diode D8 anode connect motor drive ic L298N OUT4 pins.
In the present embodiment, the P3.0 pins and P3.1 pins of the chip STC89C52 respectively with the first wireless communication module
2-3 two terminals connection.
Crystal oscillator X1 is connected on the X1 pins and X2 pins of the chip STC89C52, the two ends of the crystal oscillator X1 are respectively through electricity
Hold and be grounded after C5 and C6.
When actually used, the switch state detector 1 is infrared tube or the intensity of illumination to being controlled family's lamp
The intensity of illumination detection means detected.
In the present embodiment, the switch state detector 1 is infrared tube.Also, the infrared tube is to described
The detection dress that reflection light after being reflected by the light of control family lamp on the display of data processing terminal 3 is detected
Put.
As shown in figure 4, the infrared tube includes infrared transmitting tube D14 and infrared receiving tube Q4, the infrared transmitting tube
D14 anode connects VCC power ends and its negative electrode is grounded after resistance R5, colelctor electrode and the triode Q3 of the infrared receiving tube Q4
Base stage connection, infrared receiving tube Q4 grounded emitter；Triode Q3 emitter stage connects VCC power ends and its colelctor electrode is divided to two
Road, is grounded after resistance R7 and another road is connected with triode Q5 base stage, triode Q5 emitter stage is after resistance R8 all the way
Ground connection, triode Q5 colelctor electrode point two-way, is connected with chip STC89C52 P3.6 pins and another road is through resistance R6 all the way
It is followed by VCC power ends.Also, the P2.1 pins of the chip STC89C52 are grounded after resistance R9.
In the present embodiment, the VCC power ends are+5V power ends.
Meanwhile, a kind of method using the intelligent switch device to being switched by control family lamp as shown in Figure 5,
Comprise the following steps：
Step 1: data processing terminal sends switching control instruction：Sent using data processing terminal 3 to main controller 2-1
The opening control instruction or closing control being controlled by control family lamp are instructed；
Step 2: switching control instruction is received and switch control：The main controller 2-1 is according to receiving data processing terminal
The 3 opening control instructions sent or closing control instruction, to carrying out opening control or closing control by control family lamp；
Wherein, when the main controller 2-1 by control family lamp to open control, process is as follows：
Step 2011, control is initially opened, comprised the following steps：
Step 20111, motor rotate forward control：The main controller 2-1 calls drive and control of electric machine module and by controlling
State motor-drive circuit to be controlled the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated forward 180 °；
Meanwhile, the main controller 2-1 call numbers statistical module by the control times N of control family lamp to now being counted；This step
In rapid, N=1；
Step 20112, on off state detection：Using 1 pair of switch state detector now by the switch of control family lamp
State detected, and by testing result synchronous driving to main controller 2-1；
Step 20113, motor reversal control：The main controller 2-1 recalls drive and control of electric machine module and by control
The motor-drive circuit is controlled to the motor, rotates backward the power output shaft of the motor
180°；
Step 20114, control process complete to judge：The main controller 2-1 is filled according on off state detection in step 20112
Put 1 testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector 1 is examined
When measuring now by control family's lamp in open mode, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, judges
Not complete by the control process of control family lamp, into step 2012；
Step 2012, next time open control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20121, motor rotate forward control：The main controller 2-1 call numbers statistical module is to now by control family
The control times N of lamp is counted；Meanwhile, the main controller 2-1 calls drive and control of electric machine module and by controlling the electricity
Drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated forward and the anglec of rotation
For A, wherein A=180 °+(N-1) × 45 °；
Step 20122, on off state detection：Using 1 pair of switch state detector now by the switch of control family lamp
State detected, and by testing result synchronous driving to main controller 2-1；
Step 20123, motor reversal control：The main controller 2-1 recalls drive and control of electric machine module and by control
The motor-drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated backward and is turned
Dynamic angle is A；
Step 20124, control process complete to judge：The main controller 2-1 is filled according on off state detection in step 20122
Put 1 testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector 1 is examined
When measuring now by control family's lamp in open mode, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, judges
Not complete by the control process of control family lamp, return to step 20121；
When the main controller 2-1 by control family lamp to carrying out closing control, process is as follows：
Step 2021, first closing control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20211, motor rotate forward control：Motor, which is carried out, according to the method described in step 20111 rotates forward control；
Step 20212, on off state detection：On off state detection is carried out according to the method described in step 20112；
Step 20213, motor reversal control：Motor reversal control is carried out according to the method described in step 20113；
Step 20214, control process complete to judge：The main controller 2-1 is filled according on off state detection in step 20212
Put 1 testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector 1 is examined
Measure when being now closed by control family lamp, be judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, judge
Not complete by the closing control process of control family lamp, into step 2022；
Step 2022, next closing control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20221, motor rotate forward control：Motor, which is carried out, according to the method described in step 20121 rotates forward control；
Step 20222, on off state detection：On off state detection is carried out according to the method described in step 20122；
Step 20223, motor reversal control：Motor reversal control is carried out according to the method described in step 20123；
Step 20224, control process complete to judge：The main controller 2-1 is filled according on off state detection in step 20222
Put 1 testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector 1 is examined
Measure when being now closed by control family lamp, be judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, judge
Not complete by the control process of control family lamp, return to step 20221.
When actually used, step 20111, step 20113, step 20121, step 20123, step 20211, step
20213rd, in step 20221 and step 20223, the rotating speed of the power output shaft is 350r/min~400r/min.
In the present embodiment, step 20111, step 20113, step 20121, step 20123, step 20211, step
20213rd, in step 20221 and step 20223, the rotating speed all same of the power output shaft.
In the present embodiment, the rotating speed of the power output shaft is 375r/min, and the power output shaft is rotated one week
Time be 160ms.
In the present embodiment, when data processing terminal sends switching control instruction in step one, adjusted using data processing terminal 3
The time recorded with delay sending module and according to the clock circuit is sent to being controlled by control family lamp to main controller 2-1
Opening control instruction or the closing control instruction of system.
Thus, when actually used, data processing terminal 3 can both send switching control instruction immediately, can also be according to pre-
The time delayses first set send switching control instruction.Practical manner flexibly, and also be worked as by control family lamp
Make alarm clock or timer is used.
In addition, in actual use, when the data processing terminal 3 sends switching control instruction, it would however also be possible to employ hand
The mode of dynamic input switch control instruction is transmitted, and can also be transmitted in modes such as voices, occupation mode is flexible.
In the present embodiment, times N=1 is controlled in step 20111, when opening control next time is carried out in step 2012 afterwards,
Control number of times gradually adds 1；It is to be done by after the control process of control family lamp, N is reset.Also, number of times is controlled in step 20211
N=1, controls number of times gradually to add 1 afterwards in step 2022；It is to be done by after the control process of control family lamp, N is reset.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every according to the present invention
Any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change that technical spirit is made to above example, still fall within skill of the present invention
In the protection domain of art scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things, the intelligent switch device of use is included to by control family
The switch state detector (1) that the on off state of lamp is detected, the switch control to by control family lamp switch control
Device (2) processed and the data processing terminal (3) being connected with switch controlling device (2), it is described to be controlled family's lamp to be opened by machinery
The light fixture being controlled is closed, the mechanical switch is serially connected in described by the current supply circuit of control family lamp；The switch control
Device (2) includes the electric driving mechanism (2-2) that main controller (2-1) and the driving mechanical switch are acted, described electronic
Drive mechanism (2-2) is controlled by main controller (2-1)；The electric driving mechanism (2-2) include motor and with it is described
The motor-drive circuit that motor is connected and is driven to the motor, the motor-drive circuit and main controller
(2-1) is connected；The switch state detector (1) is connected with main controller (2-1), the data processing terminal (3) and master control
It is attached in a wired or wireless fashion between device (2-1), it is characterised in that：This method comprises the following steps：
Step 1: data processing terminal sends switching control instruction：Sent using data processing terminal (3) to main controller (2-1)
The opening control instruction or closing control being controlled by control family lamp are instructed；
Step 2: switching control instruction is received and switch control：Main controller (2-1) basis receives data processing terminal
(3) opening control instruction or the closing control instruction sent, to carrying out opening control or closing control by control family lamp；
Wherein, when the main controller (2-1) by control family lamp to open control, process is as follows：
Step 2011, control is initially opened, comprised the following steps：
Step 20111, motor rotate forward control：The main controller (2-1) calls drive and control of electric machine module and described by control
Motor-drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated forward 180 °；Together
When, main controller (2-1) the call number statistical module by the control times N of control family lamp to now being counted；This step
In rapid, N=1；
Step 20112, on off state detection：Using switch state detector (1) to now by the switch shape of control family lamp
State detected, and by testing result synchronous driving to main controller (2-1)；
Step 20113, motor reversal control：The main controller (2-1) recalls drive and control of electric machine module and by controlling
State motor-drive circuit to be controlled the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated backward 180 °；
Step 20114, control process complete to judge：The main controller (2-1) is according to switch state detector in step 20112
(1) testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector (1)
When detecting now to be controlled family's lamp in open mode, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, sentences
Break not completing by the control process of control family lamp, into step 2012；
Step 2012, next time open control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20121, motor rotate forward control：Main controller (2-1) the call number statistical module is to now by control family lamp
Control times N counted；Meanwhile, the main controller (2-1) calls drive and control of electric machine module and by controlling the electricity
Drive circuit is controlled to the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated forward and the anglec of rotation
For A, wherein A=180 °+(N-1) × 45 °；
Step 20122, on off state detection：Using switch state detector (1) to now by the switch shape of control family lamp
State detected, and by testing result synchronous driving to main controller (2-1)；
Step 20123, motor reversal control：The main controller (2-1) recalls drive and control of electric machine module and by controlling
State motor-drive circuit to be controlled the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotated backward and is rotated
Angle is A；
Step 20124, control process complete to judge：The main controller (2-1) is according to switch state detector in step 20122
(1) testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector (1)
When detecting now to be controlled family's lamp in open mode, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, sentences
Break not completing by the control process of control family lamp, return to step 20121；
When opening control next time is carried out in step 2012, control number of times gradually adds 1；Control process to be done by control family lamp
Afterwards, N is reset；
When the main controller (2-1) by control family lamp to carrying out closing control, process is as follows：
Step 2021, first closing control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20211, motor rotate forward control：Motor, which is carried out, according to the method described in step 20111 rotates forward control；
Step 20212, on off state detection：On off state detection is carried out according to the method described in step 20112；
Step 20213, motor reversal control：Motor reversal control is carried out according to the method described in step 20113；
Step 20214, control process complete to judge：The main controller (2-1) is according to switch state detector in step 20212
(1) testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector (1)
When detecting now to be controlled family's lamp be closed, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, sentences
Break not completing by the closing control process of control family lamp, into step 2022；
Step 2022, next closing control, comprise the following steps：
Step 20221, motor rotate forward control：Motor, which is carried out, according to the method described in step 20121 rotates forward control；
Step 20222, on off state detection：On off state detection is carried out according to the method described in step 20122；
Step 20223, motor reversal control：Motor reversal control is carried out according to the method described in step 20123；
Step 20224, control process complete to judge：The main controller (2-1) is according to switch state detector in step 20222
(1) testing result, to whether completing to judge by the control process of control family lamp：When switch state detector (1)
When detecting now to be controlled family's lamp be closed, it is judged as completing by the control process of control family lamp, otherwise, sentences
Break not completing by the control process of control family lamp, return to step 20221；
Number of times is controlled gradually to add 1 in step 2022；It is to be done by after the control process of control family lamp, N is reset.
2. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Data processing terminal (3) is panel computer or smart mobile phone.
3. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：
Wirelessly it is attached between the data processing terminal (3) and main controller (2-1).
4. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Switch controlling device (2) also includes the first wireless communication module (2-3) being connected with main controller (2-1)；The data processing is whole
End (3) includes data processor, the display being controlled by the data processor and is connected with the data processor
Second wireless communication module, the display is connected with main controller (2-1)；The main controller (2-1) and the data processor
Between communicated by the first wireless communication module (2-3) and second wireless communication module.
5. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：
The motor is laid on the outside of the mechanical switch；The mechanical switch is plectrum switch, button switch or rotary switch,
Is equipped with the power output shaft of the motor and the plectrum is switched the striking gear stirred, to the button switch
The press device pressed or the screwing device screwed to the rotary switch.
6. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：
The main controller (2-1) is chip STC89C52.
7. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described
The quantity of motor is two, and the motor-drive circuit is motor drive ic L298N, motor drive ic L298N's
IN1 pins and IN2 pins connect with chip STC89C52 P0.0 pins and P0.1 pins respectively, motor drive ic L298N
IN3 pins and IN4 pins connect respectively with chip STC89C52 P0.3 pins and P0.4 pins.
8. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：
The switch state detector (1) is infrared tube or the intensity of illumination to being detected by the intensity of illumination of control family lamp
Detection means.
9. according to a kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
20111st, step 20113, step 20121, step 20123, step 20211, step 20213, step 20221 and step 20223
In, the rotating speed of the power output shaft is 350r/min~400r/min；
Data processing terminal described in step one (3) includes data processor and the clock being connected with data processor electricity
Road；
When data processing terminal sends switching control instruction in step one, delay is called to send mould using data processing terminal (3)
Block and the time recorded according to the clock circuit send the opening control to being controlled by control family lamp to main controller (2-1)
System instruction or closing control instruction.
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| CN201610824715.8A CN106231760B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things |
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| CN201610824715.8A CN106231760B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of family's lamp intelligent switch method based on Internet of Things |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106842027B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2019-04-02 | 美的智慧家居科技有限公司 | Curtain motor runnability detection device and detection method |
| CN107966940A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-04-27 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of method of controlling switch and device based on infrared remote control |
| CN109459983A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-03-12 | 广州星迹科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can automatic Prediction user behavior on-off control system and method |
| CN109523767A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-03-26 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Switched diffusion device and the system for controlling non intelligent switch |
| CN110402001A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-11-01 | 南京信息职业技术学院 | Portable universal multifunctional intelligent remote control switch |
| CN110471357A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳共创设计科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things power supply smart control module |
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| CN104619073A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-05-13 | 侯增涛 | Phone control based lamp control method and control system therefore |
| CN204741599U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | Intelligence switch |
| CN205491377U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市飞比电子科技有限公司 | Intelligence switch subassembly |
| CN205510499U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-08-24 | 安徽理工大学 | Intelligence remote control lamp switching system based on singlechip |
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| CN104619073A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-05-13 | 侯增涛 | Phone control based lamp control method and control system therefore |
| CN204741599U (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-04 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | Intelligence switch |
| CN205491377U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市飞比电子科技有限公司 | Intelligence switch subassembly |
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