CN106230087A - A kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant - Google Patents
A kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN106230087A CN106230087A CN201610858971.9A CN201610858971A CN106230087A CN 106230087 A CN106230087 A CN 106230087A CN 201610858971 A CN201610858971 A CN 201610858971A CN 106230087 A CN106230087 A CN 106230087A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant.Wherein, should include by solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant: include electric energy generation device, power energy monitoring and controlling device, energy storage device, wherein, electric energy generation device includes multiple generating guide plate for producing electric energy, wherein, each generating guide plate includes carrying out photosynthetic live plant, and each generating guide plate produces electric energy by using live plant to carry out photosynthesis；Power energy monitoring and controlling device is connected with each generating guide plate in electric energy generation device, for monitoring the electrical energy parameter of the electric energy that electric energy generation device produces, and the ambient parameter of the electrical energy parameter regulation electric energy generation device local environment by monitoring；Energy storage device is connected with power energy monitoring and controlling device and electrical network respectively, for storing the electric energy that electric energy generation device produces, to carry electric energy to electrical network.The present invention solves the technical problem that generation mode in prior art is relatively costly and pollution is more serious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photoelectrical solar and utilize technical field, particularly relate to a kind of sun based on photosynthesis of plant
Battery.
Background technology
The energy is the important foundation resource of human social development.Along with the lasting increase of demand for energy, coal, oil,
The swift and violent consumption of the Fossil fuels such as natural gas, result in that energy crisis is growing more intense, environmental pollution and environmental protection pressure persistently strengthen.
National governments are just striving to find the new energy, to improve current situation.Solar energy cleans as one, safety, reproducible energy
Source is paid close attention to by people increasingly.But conventional solar cell generating still suffers from cost height, heavy metal lead and cadmium to environment secondary
The shortcoming such as pollute, generating efficiency is low.
Set up " plant solar cell " if based on photosynthesis of plant, be i.e. former with the water in plant and carbon dioxide
Expect, utilize sunlight directly to produce electric energy, according to scientist's experimentation, this new generation mode not only highly effective and safe, and
Renewable environmental protection.Thus the research of Efforts To Develop solaode based on photosynthesis of plant has important research background with existing
Sincere justice.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant, at least to solve in prior art
Generation mode is relatively costly and pollutes more serious technical problem.
An aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant, including
Electric energy generation device, power energy monitoring and controlling device, energy storage device, wherein, described electric energy generation device includes multiple for producing electric energy
Generating guide plate, wherein, each described generating guide plate includes carrying out photosynthetic live plant, each described generating
Guide plate produces electric energy by using described live plant to carry out photosynthesis；Described power energy monitoring and controlling device produces with described electric energy
Each described generating guide plate in device is connected, for monitoring the electrical energy parameter of the electric energy that described electric energy generation device produces,
And the ambient parameter of described electric energy generation device local environment is regulated by the described electrical energy parameter monitored；And, described storage
Can be connected with described power energy monitoring and controlling device and electrical network respectively by device, for storing the described electricity that described electric energy generation device produces
Can, to carry described electric energy to described electrical network.
Further, each described generating guide plate includes: the blade of described live plant and at least one electric energy receiver,
Wherein, each electric energy receiver at least one electric energy receiver described is provided with multiple binding post, each terminals
Son is connected with the different parts of described blade by connecting wire, for receiving when described live plant carries out photosynthesis
The electric energy produced.
Further, each electric energy receiver at least one electric energy receiver described connects multiple described live plants
Blade.
Further, at least one electric energy receiver described in each described generating guide plate is arranged according to matrix.
Further, at least one electric energy receiver described in each described generating guide plate is connected in parallel, and multiple
Described in described generating guide plate, each generating guide plate is connected in parallel.
Further, described electric energy generation device is the electric energy product of the body structure by multiple described generating guide plates composition
Generating apparatus.
Further, described electrical energy parameter includes that transient current, described power energy monitoring and controlling device include: electricity supervisory circuit,
The input of described electricity supervisory circuit is connected with the outfan of described electric energy generation device, is used for monitoring described electric energy and produces
The size of the described transient current of the electric energy of device output；And, regulate circuit, described regulation circuit and described electricity monitoring electricity
Road is connected, for ambient parameter described in the size adjustment according to the described transient current monitored.
Further, described regulation circuit includes: controlling parts and execution unit, wherein, described control parts are used for root
Generating control command according to the size of described transient current, described execution unit is for the described control generated according to described control parts
System order regulates described ambient parameter.
Further, described ambient parameter includes at least one of: temperature, intensity of illumination, light application time, light quality, two
Carbonoxide concentration, air humidity.
Further, described energy storage device includes: sodium sulfur storage battery.
The solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes that the electric energy being sequentially connected with produces
Generating apparatus, power energy monitoring and controlling device and energy storage device, wherein, electrical energy devices includes multiple generating guide plate for producing electric energy,
Each generating guide plate carries out photosynthesis by the live plant being arranged in generating guide plate thus produces electric energy, at live plant
After producing electric energy, it is possible to by energy storage device, the electric energy of generation is stored, at the same time it can also be filled by power energy monitoring and controlling
Put the electrical energy parameter of the electric energy that monitoring electric energy generation device produces, and according to the electrical energy parameter regulation electric energy generation device monitored
The ambient parameter of local environment, thus reached to use live plant to carry out photosynthesis to produce the purpose of electric energy, and realize
Save the technique effect of cost of electricity-generating, and then it is relatively costly and pollute more serious skill to solve generation mode in prior art
Art problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by embodiment required use attached
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other relevant accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of based on photosynthesis of plant solar cell according to embodiments of the present invention；
The schematic diagram of a kind of electric energy generation device that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The schematic diagram of a kind of electric energy generation device alternatively that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of electric energy receiver according to embodiments of the present invention；And
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of sodium sulfur storage battery according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is only
The embodiment of a present invention part rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, all should belong to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, "
Two " it is etc. for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that so use
Data can exchange in the appropriate case, in order to embodiments of the invention described herein can with except here diagram or
Order beyond those described is implemented.Additionally, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover
Cover non-exclusive comprising, such as, contain series of steps or the process of unit, method, system, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to
Those steps clearly listed or unit, but can include the most clearly listing or for these processes, method, product
Or intrinsic other step of equipment or unit.
According to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that the embodiment of a kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant, need
Bright, can hold in the computer system of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing
OK, and, although show logical order in flow charts, but in some cases, can be to be different from order herein
Step shown or described by execution.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of based on photosynthesis of plant solar cell according to embodiments of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, should include by solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant: electric energy generation device 10, power energy monitoring and controlling device 20, energy storage device 30,
Specifically, as it is shown in figure 1, in embodiments of the present invention, electric energy generation device 10 includes multiple for producing electric energy
Generating guide plate, wherein, each generating guide plate includes carrying out photosynthetic live plant, and each generating guide plate passes through
Live plant is used to carry out photosynthesis to produce electric energy.
In embodiments of the present invention, multiple generating guide plates are 1011 shown in Fig. 1,1012 ..., 101n, each
Generating guide plate is provided with for carrying out photosynthetic live plant.It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, live body
Plant includes but not limited to following live plant: select algae, fern, broad-leaved class green plants.
Power energy monitoring and controlling device 20 is connected with each generating guide plate in electric energy generation device 10, is used for monitoring each generating
The electrical energy parameter of the electric energy that guide plate produces, and the environment of the electrical energy parameter regulation electric energy generation device local environment by monitoring
Parameter.
In embodiments of the present invention, the outfan of each generating guide plate include positive output end (+) and negative output terminal (-) (
Fig. 1 does not shows that).Therefore, each generating guide plate when being connected with power energy monitoring and controlling device, the positive output of each generating guide plate
End is connected with an input of power energy monitoring and controlling device, and the negative output terminal of each generating guide plate and power energy monitoring and controlling device
Another input is connected.
After being connected with electric energy generation device by power energy monitoring and controlling device, power energy monitoring and controlling device just can monitor electricity in real time
The electrical energy parameter of the electric energy of energy generator output, and then, according to the ring of electrical energy parameter regulation electric energy generation device local environment
Border parameter.
Need explanation time, in embodiments of the present invention, ambient parameter includes but not limited to following parameter: temperature, illumination
Intensity, light application time, light quality, gas concentration lwevel, air humidity, wherein, above-mentioned parameter is live plant and carries out light cooperation
Ambient parameter necessary to used time.
Energy storage device 30 is connected with power energy monitoring and controlling device 20 and electrical network (the most not shown) respectively, is used for storing electricity
The electric energy that energy generator produces, to carry electric energy to electrical network.
In embodiments of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, energy storage device 30 is by power energy monitoring and controlling device 20 and electric energy generation device
10 are connected.Energy storage device 30 obtains the electric energy of power energy monitoring and controlling device outfan output, and being converted into of electric energy that will get
Can be stored in energy storage device, when needs are to electrical grid transmission electric energy, then chemical energy is converted into electric energy.
The solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes that the electric energy being sequentially connected with produces
Generating apparatus, power energy monitoring and controlling device and energy storage device, wherein, electrical energy devices includes multiple generating guide plate for producing electric energy,
Each generating guide plate carries out photosynthesis by the live plant being arranged in generating guide plate thus produces electric energy, at live plant
After producing electric energy, it is possible to by energy storage device, the electric energy of generation is stored, at the same time it can also be filled by power energy monitoring and controlling
Put the electrical energy parameter of the electric energy that monitoring electric energy generation device produces, and according to the electrical energy parameter regulation electric energy generation device monitored
The ambient parameter of local environment, thus reached to use live plant to carry out photosynthesis to produce the purpose of electric energy, and realize
Save the technique effect of cost of electricity-generating, and then it is relatively costly and pollute more serious skill to solve generation mode in prior art
Art problem.
By foregoing description, in embodiments of the present invention, light cooperation is carried out by the live plant in generating guide plate
It is used for producing electric energy.Specifically, when live plant carries out photosynthesis, the process of generation electric energy can be described as: when photon enters
After plant cell chloroplast, beat the photolysis step participating in water on the pigment molecular on thylakoid thin film.Chlorophyll absorption spy
Water photodissociation can be carried out after the light of standing wave length, after water photodissociation, inspire the electronics of certain energy level, and then the electricity persistently inspired
Son and the extraneous electric potential difference defining 1.13V, thus produce a certain size follow current.Above-mentioned photosynthetic process is permissible
Being indicated with following two reaction equations, wherein, formula (1) represents the water photolysis step in photosynthesis, and formula (2) represents light
Close active hydrogen process of passing: formula (1) H2O→2H++2e-+(1/2)O2, formula (2) NADP++2e-+H+→NADPH。
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the photosynthesis of the live plant of foregoing description produces the mistake of electric energy
Journey can be equivalent to equivalent circuit diagram shown in Fig. 2.
Specifically, the preferable constant-current source that the above-mentioned electric energy generation device including live plant can be equivalent in Fig. 2
In parallel with a forward diode, wherein, IsRepresent the electric current flowing through forward diode, RsBe due to electric energy generation device inside
The difference of structure material and electric energy generation device contact the leakage current of the appearance such as gap, and then makes flow through load
Electric current be shorted caused equivalent resistance, C is junction capacity, RnFor series circuit voltage drop equivalent resistance, ItIt is that electric energy produces
Live plant in device carries out the electric current of formation, I during photosynthesistDepend mainly on the size of temperature, intensity of illumination, illumination
The photosynthetic influence factors such as time, light quality, gas concentration lwevel, air humidity.ItFormula can be approximately considered: It=Ka(T) ne, its
In, Ka (T) is intensity of illumination one timing, the function that intensity of photosynthesis coefficient varies with temperature, and n is that the blade of unit area is inhaled
The number of photons received, e is electron charge.
Further, in equivalent circuit diagram as shown in Figure 2, the output electric current I of electric energy generation device and output voltage U it
Between relation can be described as following formula:Wherein, I is glass for output electric current, K
The graceful constant of Wurz, A are the quality factor of forward diode in Fig. 2, and U is output voltage, I0Reverse for above-mentioned forward diode
Electric current.
Wherein, the output voltage U of above-mentioned electric energy generation device can be expressed as formula:
Wherein, n1For the number of the generating guide plate of series connection, n2Number for generating guide plate in parallel.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.The one that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention
The schematic diagram of electric energy generation device alternatively.Fig. 4 is a kind of electric energy receiver structural representation according to embodiments of the present invention.
By foregoing description, in embodiments of the present invention, electric energy generation device includes multiple generating guide plate, wherein,
Can be connected in parallel between multiple generating guide plates, can be connected in series, it is also possible to Hybrid connections in parallel and serial.Multiple generatings are led
Plate can form solid or the planar structure of arbitrary shape, such as, forms case as shown in Figure 3 by multiple generating guide plates
The electric energy generation device of body structure, or the electric energy generation device by multiple generating guide plates composition triangle cylindricality.
In the following embodiment of the present invention, all illustrate with the electric energy generation device of the body structure shown in Fig. 3.As
Shown in Fig. 3, the electric energy generation device of body structure is made up of 6 generatings guide plate (that is, 1011 to 1016), or by 4 generatings
Guide plate (that is, 1011 to 1014) forms, and wherein, only represents two generating guide plates, i.e. 1011 and 1012 in Fig. 3.Specifically, on
State each generating guide plate all to include: the blade of live plant and at least one electric energy receiver (are properly termed as again blade electric energy to connect
Receive guide card), wherein, the blade of live plant and an electric energy receiver are the region shown in the medium and small rectangle of Fig. 3, that is, symbol
Number region shown in 1, wherein, symbol 1 only represents the blade of part live plant and an electric energy receiver.From Fig. 3 permissible
Finding out, at least one electric energy receiver in each generating guide plate is arranged according to matrix.
It is to say, in embodiments of the present invention, the electric energy generation device being made up of live plant includes that multiple generating is led
Plate, wherein, each generating guide plate includes carrying out, according to matrix, the matrix array arranged；In this matrix array, each element is
The blade of live plant and blade electric energy receive guide card (that is, above-mentioned electric energy receiver), and wherein, it is one that blade electric energy receives guide card
Plant the miniature line set plywood being plugged in vegetation bed.When live plant carries out photosynthesis, can be by the voltage of plant leaf blade
Rise higher than wire, then, form electric current output through wire loop.
The schematic diagram being a kind of electric energy receiver as shown in Figure 4, in Fig. 4, is live plant shown in symbol " 3 "
Blade, be electric energy receiver shown in symbol " 2 ", figure 4, it is seen that each at least one electric energy receiver
Multiple binding post (that is, in Fig. 4 being binding post shown in symbol "○"), each terminals it are provided with on electric energy receiver
Son is connected with the different parts of blade by connecting wire, for receiving the electricity of generation when live plant carries out photosynthesis
Energy.
Figure 4, it is seen that a wire drawn by each binding post being arranged in electric energy receiver, then, logical
Crossing and be connected in microdevice by this wire, wherein, microdevice is the device being set in advance in the blade of live plant, is used for obtaining
Take live plant and carry out the electric energy of generation during photosynthesis.After getting electric energy, by the electric energy receiver shown in Fig. 4
Positive output end be connected with the input of negative output terminal with power energy monitoring and controlling device 20, with to energy storage device transmit electric energy.
In embodiments of the present invention, at least one electric energy receiver in each generating guide plate is connected in parallel, and multiple
In generating guide plate, each generating guide plate is connected in parallel.It is to say, in embodiments of the present invention, in as shown in Figure 3 any one
In generating guide plate, the electric energy receiver in generating guide plate is be connected in parallel, to increase the electric current output of electric energy generation device.Enter
One step ground, by foregoing description, each generating guide plate in multiple generating guide plates can be to be connected in parallel, it is also possible to is string
Connection connects, it is preferable that in embodiments of the present invention, each generating guide plate in multiple generating guide plates is for being connected in parallel.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, each electric energy receiver can connect the leaf of multiple live plant
Sheet, as shown in Figure 4, an electric energy receiver and two blades are connected.
By foregoing description, in embodiments of the present invention, choose the green live body such as algae, fern or broad-leaved class to plant
Thing is carrier, takes related art method (such as, the microdevice described in above-described embodiment), and blade electric energy is received guide card
(that is, above-mentioned electric energy receiver) 2 is placed in the blade 3 of live plant, and the guide plate that then generated electricity by the plant of predetermined quantity is in parallel, and
Output after connection is as the output of electric energy generation device.Wherein, when in the guide plate that generates electricity, electric energy receiver is set, can basis
The density of the blade of live plant is distributed the arrangement pitch in plant generating guide plate between each electric energy receiver.Therefore, originally
Solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant employing live plant in inventive embodiments is as energy source, relative to prior art
In depend on colliery as the mode without energy source, generating can not only be saved, it is also possible to reduce generating and pollute, particularly haze
In the environment of especially serious, it is possible to realize green power generation.
In another optional embodiment of the present invention, electrical energy parameter has a variety of, such as, and transient current, instantaneous electricity
Pressure and power, in embodiments of the present invention, electrical energy parameter illustrates as a example by transient current, in the case, power energy monitoring and controlling
Device includes electricity supervisory circuit and regulation circuit, wherein:
The input of electricity supervisory circuit is connected with the outfan of electric energy generation device, is used for monitoring electric energy generation device
The size of the transient current of the electric energy of output；
Regulation circuit is connected with electricity supervisory circuit, for the size adjustment environment ginseng according to the transient current monitored
Number.
Specifically, above-mentioned power energy monitoring and controlling device is properly termed as again electricity and automatically monitors adjusting means, and wherein, power energy monitoring and controlling fills
Put and be made up of electricity supervisory circuit and regulation circuit (regulation circuit is properly termed as again feedback regulating circuit).Power energy monitoring and controlling circuit is real
Time monitoring electric energy generation device 10 output the size of transient current of electricity, then, the size of transient current is inputted to adjusting
In economize on electricity road, regulation circuit just can automatically regulate ring residing for electric energy generation device 10 according to the size of transient current in real time
The ambient parameter in border, such as, regulation live plant local environment temperature, regulation live plant local environment intensity of illumination,
Ring residing for the light application time of regulation live plant local environment, the light quality of regulation live plant local environment, regulation live plant
The gas concentration lwevel in border and the air humidity of regulation live plant local environment, need explanation time, above-mentioned ambient parameter
It is live plant and carries out relevant external condition required during photosynthesis.
Alternatively, above-mentioned regulation circuit includes: controls parts and execution unit, wherein, controls parts for according to instantaneous
The size of electric current generates control command, and execution unit is for according to controlling the control command adjusting ambient parameter that parts generate.
In embodiments of the present invention, controlling parts and be made up of related software control program, execution unit is grasped by related hardware
Making equipment composition, wherein, related hardware operation equipment can carry out relevant adjustment according to the operational order that software control procedure sends
Operation.Specifically, after control component retrieval to the transient current that electricity quantity monitoring device sends, can by performing decision logic
Knowing, the current value of current time is less than a certain threshold value, now, controls parts and will generate correspondingly control command, then, according to control
System order controls related hardware operation setting and performs correspondingly to operate.Such as, control humidifier and increase live plant local environment
Ambient humidity, control the operation such as prolonging light time.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, power energy monitoring and controlling device is except monitoring electric energy generation device output
Outside electrical energy parameter, it is also possible to the output of monitoring energy storage device.Such as, when energy storage device is connected to the grid, will be to electrical network
Conveying voltage is 220V alternating voltage, now, it is possible to monitor the output of this energy storage device.Such as, if monitoring defeated
Go out power less time, can cut off to electrical grid transmission electric energy, or monitor that weather conditions are the best and night can not generate electricity in a large number
Time, cut off from electrical network, stop power supply.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, if the blade of certain live plant or certain blade electric energy receive guide card
When (electric energy receiver) is destroyed, the adjusting means in power energy monitoring and controlling device can be reported to the police because electricity rapid drawdown starts prior-warning device,
Blade or the blade electric energy reception guide card of live plant is changed in time, it is ensured that this plant solar cell of blade with prompting related personnel
Normal work.
Illustrating another alternative embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is according to embodiments of the present invention
Planting the structural representation of sodium sulfur storage battery, in embodiments of the present invention, energy storage device includes: sodium sulfur storage battery.
Sodium sulfur storage battery energy storage section is made up of fused solution electrode and solid electrolyte, as it is shown in figure 5, sodium sulfur storage battery
Negative pole be made up of motlten metal sodium, the positive pole of sodium sulfur storage battery is made up of sulfur and sodium polysulphide fused salt (that is, the S/C in Fig. 5),
Solid electrolyte barrier film of holding concurrently is that a kind of special conduction metallic sodium is referred to as Al2O3Ceramic material, the most general rustless steel of shell etc.
Metal material.The electrical power storage got is got up and is connected with electrical network by sodium sulfur storage battery, and when electrical network needs electric energy, it can be by
Chemical energy changes into electric energy, is discharged in electrical network with stable power.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, an electric energy generation device 10 can be with multiple energy storage devices 30
It is connected, when one of them energy storage device stores full, it is possible to achieve the energy storage device automatically switching to other carries out electric energy
Storage.
Alternatively, in embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to mu balanced circuit is set outside energy storage device, due to sodium sulfur storage battery
The voltage of output can not maintain 220V always, it is therefore possible to use what sodium sulfur storage battery was exported by corresponding mu balanced circuit
Voltage stabilization is at 220V, to realize providing stable power supply to electrical network.
A kind of solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant disclosed by the invention, light based on photosynthesis of plant process water
Solve and produce this principle of electronics, by cultivating live plant and directly deriving this electric energy in addition memory, and also can be according to electricity
The yield of energy is automatically adjusted the photosynthetic required condition of plant growing at any time, reaches the maximization of generating efficiency.This is based on plant photosynthesis
The solar cell of effect is monitored regulation system automatically by live plant power supply, electricity, sodium sulfur storage battery energy storage section forms.Its
In, live plant power pack is composed in parallel by multiple array of power generating units, produces stable electric power reliable, and efficiency is high, and substantially
Do not affect live plant normal growth, environmental protection, with low cost.Electricity monitoring automatic regulating system part employing networking,
Intelligent electricity automatic monitored control system, can show that all kinds of electric quantity datas such as recording this plant source current, electricity, change become in real time
Gesture, it is simple to coordinate plant growth, photosynthetic required external condition in time, substantially increases generated energy.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not has in certain embodiment
The part described in detail, may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents, can be passed through other
Mode realizes.Wherein, device embodiment described above is only schematically, the division of the most described unit, Ke Yiwei
A kind of logic function divides, actual can have when realizing other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or
Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not performs.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual
Between coupling direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING by some interfaces, unit or module or communication link
Connect, can be being electrical or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, shows as unit
The parts shown can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the purpose of the present embodiment scheme.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit realizes.
If described integrated unit realizes and as independent production marketing or use using the form of SFU software functional unit
Time, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part that in other words prior art contributed or this technical scheme completely or partially can be with the form of software product
Embodying, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that a computer
Equipment (can be for personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) perform the whole of method described in each embodiment of the present invention or
Part steps.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory are deposited
Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), portable hard drive, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store program code
Medium.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a solar cell based on photosynthesis of plant, it is characterised in that include electric energy generation device, power energy monitoring and controlling fills
Put, energy storage device, wherein,
Described electric energy generation device includes multiple generating guide plate for producing electric energy, wherein, wraps in each described generating guide plate
Including and can carry out photosynthetic live plant, each described generating guide plate carries out photosynthesis by using described live plant
Produce electric energy；
Described power energy monitoring and controlling device is connected with each described generating guide plate in described electric energy generation device, is used for monitoring described
The electrical energy parameter of the electric energy that electric energy generation device produces, and regulate described electric energy generation dress by the described electrical energy parameter monitored
Put the ambient parameter of local environment；And
Described energy storage device is connected with described power energy monitoring and controlling device and electrical network respectively, is used for storing described electric energy generation device and produces
Raw described electric energy, to carry described electric energy to described electrical network.
Solar cell the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described generating guide plate includes: described live body is planted
The blade of thing and at least one electric energy receiver, wherein, on each electric energy receiver at least one electric energy receiver described
Being provided with multiple binding post, each binding post is connected with the different parts of described blade by connecting wire, is used for connecing
Receive the electric energy of generation when described live plant carries out photosynthesis.
Solar cell the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each electricity at least one electric energy receiver described
Energy receptor connects the blade of multiple described live plants.
Solar cell the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in each described generating guide plate described at least one
Electric energy receiver is arranged according to matrix.
Solar cell the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in each described generating guide plate described at least one
Electric energy receiver is connected in parallel, and described in multiple described generating guide plate, each generating guide plate is connected in parallel.
Solar cell the most according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described electric energy generation device is logical
Cross the electric energy generation device of the body structure of multiple described generating guide plate composition.
Solar cell the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electrical energy parameter includes transient current, described electricity
Can include by supervising device:
Electricity supervisory circuit, the input of described electricity supervisory circuit is connected with the outfan of described electric energy generation device, uses
Size in the described transient current of the electric energy monitoring the output of described electric energy generation device；And
Regulation circuit, described regulation circuit is connected with described electricity supervisory circuit, for according to the described instantaneous electricity monitored
Ambient parameter described in the size adjustment of stream.
Solar cell the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described regulation circuit includes: control parts and execution
Parts, wherein, described control parts generate control command for the size according to described transient current, and described execution unit is used for
Described ambient parameter is regulated according to the described control command that described control parts generate.
Solar cell the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described ambient parameter includes at least one of: temperature
Degree, intensity of illumination, light application time, light quality, gas concentration lwevel, air humidity.
Solar cell the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described energy storage device includes: sodium sulfur storage battery.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109774848A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-21 | 宝马汽车股份有限公司 | Power supply in transportation system |
| CN110492790A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-22 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of negative ion generating device of plant generated energy supply |
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