CN106229107B - A kind of winding type coil component and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of winding type coil component and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106229107B
CN106229107B CN201610796431.2A CN201610796431A CN106229107B CN 106229107 B CN106229107 B CN 106229107B CN 201610796431 A CN201610796431 A CN 201610796431A CN 106229107 B CN106229107 B CN 106229107B
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Prior art keywords
wire rod
external electrode
flange part
lap
circle
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CN106229107A (en
Inventor
黄敬新
尉朗
林艺冰
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Shenzhen Sunlord Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Sunlord Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F17/00Fixed inductances of the signal type 
    • H01F17/04Fixed inductances of the signal type  with magnetic core
    • H01F17/045Fixed inductances of the signal type  with magnetic core with core of cylindric geometry and coil wound along its longitudinal axis, i.e. rod or drum core
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F17/00Fixed inductances of the signal type 
    • H01F17/04Fixed inductances of the signal type  with magnetic core
    • H01F17/041Means for preventing rotation or displacement of the core
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/29Terminals; Tapping arrangements for signal inductances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/30Fastening or clamping coils, windings, or parts thereof together; Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing, or other support
    • H01F27/306Fastening or mounting coils or windings on core, casing or other support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • H01F41/10Connecting leads to windings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Coil Winding Methods And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of winding type coil component and its manufacturing methods, winding type coil component includes core, four external electrodes, the first wire rod, the second wire rod and magnetic closure, core includes coiling central part, the first flange part and the second flange part, and support portion is equipped at the link position of coiling central part and the first flange part and/or at the link position of coiling central part and the second flange part;The first lap of first wire rod is the connection place tightly around coiling central part and support portion, the first lap of second wire rod is tightly around between the first lap and support portion of the first wire rod, each circle of first wire rod and the second wire rod is mutually close to wind respectively to form the first winding layers and the second winding layers, and the both ends of the first wire rod and the second wire rod are separately connected external electrode;Magnetic closure is fixedly connected on core.Between the same circle number of a pair of of wire rod in winding type coil component of the invention and its manufacturing method spacing reduce, magnetic coupling sex expression it is excellent and be difficult to happen winding collapse or disorderly around.

Description

A kind of winding type coil component and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of winding type coil component and its manufacturing methods.
Background technique
Winding type coil is widely used in high-speed serial data transmission, wherein common mode choke coil, is connecting two sons When the differential lines cable of system, application is more universal.The coil component has a pair of of coil for being mutually coupled, by by two groups of lines Material is wound in magnetic core portion and is fixed on external electrode.In application process, general common mode choke coil uses wire rod circle number and phase Position be all it is identical, when in circuit have normal current flowing through coil when, electric current generates in the inductance coil of same-phase coiling Opposing magnetic field is so cancel out each other, and normal signal electric current caused by leakage inductance mainly by Resistance Influence in wire rod and minority because hindering at this time Buddhist nun;When there is common mode current flowing through coil, due to the same tropism of electric current, magnetic field in the same direction can be generated in coil and increases coil Induction reactance makes coil show as high impedance, generates stronger damping, with this attenuation common-mode electric current, achievees the purpose that filtering.It passes Common mode choke coil of uniting often exists when signal passes through coil, and difference mode signal is partly converted into common-mode signal, common mode letter Number the case where being partly converted into difference mode signal, referred to as mode conversion phenomena.Since the presence of mode conversion phenomena makes now In some common mode choke coils, there are problems that radiated noise or anti-interference reduce.
In order to preferably overcome the problems, such as that mode transfer zone comes, disclosed in patent document CN1624828A a kind of total Mould choking-winding allows the differential signal of difference cabling to pass through in structure, and eliminates intrusive common mode noise;The loop construction are as follows: First wire rod is wrapped in coil core, and is fixed on the external electrode of two flange parts, and the second material winds are on the first wire rod Face forms layered structure up and down and is fixed on flange part external electrode, using the synchronous winding in pairs of the first and second wire rods in technique Core forms.The second deck wire slumps in the first wire rod in order to prevent, first by the first wire rod and second in the patent document First lap 3A1,3B1 of wire rod side by side, as the beginning of first layer, since the first wire rod and the second wire rod are simultaneously wound rolling up Core center, therefore the second circle 3A2 of the first wire rod is located at the downstream of the first lap 3B1 of the second wire rod, and the of the second wire rod Two circle 3B2 are located at the top of the first lap 3A1 of the first wire rod and the first lap 3B1 of the second wire rod, as shown in Figure 9.Using such When winding mode, second circle and the distance between the first wire rod hereafter respectively enclosed and the second wire rod it is relatively large, the first wire rod with Magnetic coupling between second wire rod can reduce, and it is not ideal noise reduction effect that the probability that mode is converted to noise is high.
The disclosure of background above technology contents is only used for auxiliary and understands design and technical solution of the invention, not necessarily The prior art for belonging to present patent application, no tangible proof show above content present patent application the applying date In disclosed situation, above-mentioned background technique should not be taken to the novelty and creativeness of evaluation the application.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes that a kind of spacing between the same circle number of a pair of of wire rod reduces, magnetic coupling Close sex expression it is excellent and be difficult to happen winding collapse or disorderly around winding type coil component and its manufacturing method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention discloses a kind of winding type coil components, including core, the first external electrode, the second external electrode, third External electrode, the 4th external electrode, the first wire rod, the second wire rod and magnetic closure, in which: the core include coiling central part with And it is connected to first flange part and the second flange part at coiling central part both ends, in the coiling central part and described first Support is equipped at the link position of flange part and/or at the link position of the coiling central part and second flange part Portion;The first external electrode and the second external electrode are separately positioned on first flange part, the third external electrode and institute It states the 4th external electrode and is separately positioned on second flange part;The first lap of first wire rod is tightly around the coiling central part With in place of the connection of the support portion, the second circle of first wire rod until last lap be along the coiling central part simultaneously Mutually it is close to winding and forms the first winding layers for being close to the coiling central part, the both ends of first wire rod is separately connected described The first external electrode and the third external electrode;The first lap of second wire rod is tightly around the first lap of first wire rod and described Between support portion, the second circle of second wire rod is until last lap is to be close to along first winding layers and mutually wind The second winding layers for being close to first winding layers are formed, wherein the n-th circle of second wire rod is wound on the First Line In the mountain valley that (n-1)th circle of material and the n-th circle of first wire rod are formed, the both ends of n >=2, second wire rod are separately connected The second external electrode and the 4th external electrode;The magnetic closure is fixedly connected on the core.
Preferably, the support portion is ramp structure or step structure.
Preferably, the angle between the slope of the ramp structure and the coiling central part is 110 °~130 °.
Preferably, the size of the width of the step of the step structure and height respectively in the radius of first wire rod and Between the diameter of first wire rod.
Preferably, the first external electrode, the second external electrode, the third external electrode and the 4th external electrode point It Wei not L-type electrode structure.
The invention also discloses a kind of manufacturing methods of winding type coil component, comprising the following steps: by the first wire rod and Second wire rod surrounds the coiling central part winding of core simultaneously, wherein it is convex to be connected with first at the both ends of the coiling central part Edge and the second flange part, at the link position of the coiling central part and first flange part and/or in the coiling Support portion is equipped at the link position of central part and second flange part;The first external electrode is formed on first flange part And the second external electrode, third external electrode and the 4th external electrode are formed on second flange part;The first of first wire rod It encloses in place of the connection tightly around the coiling central part and the support portion and winds, the first lap of second wire rod is tightly around described the It is wound between the first lap of one wire rod and the support portion, to wind the first lap and described for forming first wire rod simultaneously The first lap of two wire rods;N-th circle of first wire rod is close to the (n-1)th circle of first wire rod along the coiling central part N-th circle of winding, second wire rod is formed wound on the (n-1)th circle of first wire rod and the n-th circle of first wire rod Mountain valley in and be close to the (n-1)th circle of second wire rod, to wind the n-th circle and described for forming first wire rod simultaneously N-th circle of two wire rods, n >=2 are completed until the last lap of first wire rod and the second wire rod is wound;The First Line The first lap of material forms the first winding layers for being close to the coiling central part to last lap, and the first lap of second wire rod is extremely Last lap forms the second winding layers for being close to first winding layers;The both ends of first wire rod are separately connected described On one external electrode and the third external electrode, the both ends of second wire rod are connected to the second external electrode and described On 4th external electrode;Magnetic closure is fixedly connected on the core.
Preferably, the support portion is ramp structure or step structure.
Preferably, the angle between the slope of the ramp structure and the coiling central part is 110 °~130 °.
Preferably, the size of the width of the step of the step structure and height respectively in the radius of first wire rod and Between the diameter of first wire rod.
Preferably, the first external electrode and the second external electrode are formed on first flange part, described The step of third external electrode and four external electrode are formed in two flanges portion specifically includes:
Using bat printing mode, silver is coated in the bottom surface on first flange part and second flange part and side respectively Slurry forms the film with L-type structure, carries out wet type to the film surface after combustion knot solidification and is electroplated to form uniform metal electricity Pole layer states the first external electrode and the second external electrode to be formed on first flange part, on second flange part Form the third external electrode and the 4th external electrode.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: winding type coil component of the invention rely primarily on around The support portion of the junction setting of the junction and/or coiling central part and the second flange part of line central part and the first flange part, So that the volume that the wire rod of the first wire rod and the second wire rod in winding process in corresponding winding layers is parallel or substantially parallel Around the support portion minimizes the spacing between the same circle number of a pair of of wire rod, allows the same of a pair of of wire rod Magnetic coupling aspect of performance between circle is excellent in;And each circle of wire rod is all mutually close to support in winding process, thus Be difficult to happen winding collapse or disorderly around.The manufacturing method of winding type coil component of the invention, due to making the first wire rod and The first lap of two wire rods is wound respectively close to support portion to achieve the effect that support, at the same the winding of subsequent each circle have it is previous Circle as support to wind, between both threads material may be implemented while winding and being able to maintain between the same circle number of a pair of of wire rod Away from minimizing, the magnetic coupling aspect of performance between the same circle of a pair of of wire rod is allowed to be excellent in;And each circle of wire rod In winding process all mutually be close to support, thus be difficult to happen winding collapse or disorderly around.
In further embodiment, support portion uses ramp structure or step structure, and ramp structure further uses slope Angle is 110 °~130 ° between coiling central part, and the width and height of the step of step structure are further respectively in wire rod Between radius and diameter so that in the first lap winding process of the second wire rod can just wound on the first wire rod first lap and Between support portion, and the n-th circle of the second wire rod can enclose in the mountain valley formed wound on the (n-1)th circle of the first wire rod and n-th, To allowing the spacing between the first wire rod and the same circle number of the second wire rod to reduce, and it is good to wind effect, is difficult to occur to wind to collapse It collapses or winds.
In further scheme, each electrode is all made of L-type electrode structure, and each electrode first passes through bat printing, then passes through Oversintering solidification, last wet type are electroplated to be formed, and connect stronger, low manufacture cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the winding type coil component of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view splitted along line A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the positioning operation schematic diagram when coiling of the winding type coil component of the manufacture embodiment of the present invention one starts;
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view that the core after Fig. 3 step rotates clockwise 90 °;
Fig. 5 is that the core after Fig. 4 step rotates clockwise rear material winds in the side schematic view of coiling central part;
Fig. 6 is the positioning schematic diagram of the first wire rod and the second wire rod end after Fig. 5 step;
Fig. 7 is the signal that the access port of the first wire rod and the second wire rod is separately fixed on external electrode by Fig. 6 step later Figure;
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the winding type coil component of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-sectional view of winding type coil component in the prior art.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing and in conjunction with preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of winding type coil component, including core, the first external electrode, second External electrode, third external electrode, the 4th external electrode, the first wire rod, the second wire rod and magnetic closure, in which: the core includes Coiling central part and the first flange part and the second flange part for being connected to coiling central part both ends, at the coiling center At the link position of portion and first flange part and/or the coiling central part and second flange part link position Place is equipped with support portion;The first external electrode and the second external electrode are separately positioned on first flange part, the third External electrode and the 4th external electrode are separately positioned on second flange part;The first lap of first wire rod is tightly around described In place of the connection of coiling central part and the support portion, the second circle of first wire rod until last lap be along it is described around Line central part is simultaneously mutually close to the first winding layers that winding forms the abutting coiling central part, the both ends point of first wire rod The first external electrode and the third external electrode are not connected;The first lap of second wire rod tightly around first wire rod Between one circle and the support portion, the second circle of second wire rod is until last lap is along first winding layers and phase Mutually be close to winding and form the second winding layers for being close to first winding layers, wherein the n-th circle of second wire rod be wound on In the mountain valley that (n-1)th circle of first wire rod and the n-th circle of first wire rod are formed, n >=2, the two of second wire rod End is separately connected the second external electrode and the 4th external electrode;The magnetic closure is fixedly connected on the core.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention also discloses a kind of manufacturing method of winding type coil component, comprising the following steps: The coiling central part winding that first wire rod and the second wire rod are surrounded to core simultaneously, wherein at the both ends of the coiling central part Be connected with the first flange part and the second flange part, at the link position of the coiling central part and first flange part and/ Or support portion is equipped at the link position of the coiling central part and second flange part;The shape on first flange part At first external electrode and the second external electrode, third external electrode and the 4th external electrode are formed on second flange part;Described The first lap of one wire rod is wound tightly around the connection place of the coiling central part and the support portion, and the first of second wire rod Circle is wound tightly around between the first lap and the support portion of first wire rod, forms the of first wire rod to wind simultaneously The first lap of one circle and second wire rod;N-th circle of first wire rod is close to described first along the coiling central part (n-1)th circle winding of wire rod, the n-th circle of second wire rod is wound on the (n-1)th circle of first wire rod and the First Line The (n-1)th circle of second wire rod is enclosed in the mountain valley formed and be close to the n-th of material, forms first wire rod to wind simultaneously N-th circle of the n-th circle and second wire rod, n >=2, until the last lap of first wire rod and the second wire rod has been wound At;The first lap of first wire rod forms the first winding layers for being close to the coiling central part to last lap, and described second The first lap of wire rod forms the second winding layers for being close to first winding layers to last lap;By the both ends of first wire rod It is separately connected on the first external electrode and the third external electrode, the both ends of second wire rod is connected to described On two external electrodes and the 4th external electrode;Magnetic closure is fixedly connected on the core.
In a further embodiment, the support portion is ramp structure or step structure, wherein specifically, the slope Angle between the slope of structure and the coiling central part is 110 °~130 °;The width and height of the step of the step structure The size of degree is respectively between the radius of first wire rod and the diameter of first wire rod.
In a still further embodiment, it is formed on first flange part outside the first external electrode and described second Electrode is specifically included in the step of forming the third external electrode and four external electrode on second flange part: being used Silver paste is coated in the bottom surface on first flange part and second flange part and side to bat printing mode respectively, and being formed has L The film of type structure carries out wet type to the film surface and is electroplated to form uniform metal electrode layer after combustion knot solidification, with It is formed on first flange part and states the first external electrode and the second external electrode, on second flange part described in formation Third external electrode and the 4th external electrode.
It is following that above-mentioned winding type coil component and its manufacturing method are further described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the winding type coil component of the embodiment of the present invention one includes core 1, the first external electrode 2A, second External electrode 2B, third external electrode 2C, the 4th external electrode 2D, the first wire rod 3A, the second wire rod 3B and magnetic closure 4, wherein core Portion 1 includes coiling central part 10 and is connected to first flange part 11 and the second flange part 12 at 10 both ends of coiling central part, around At the link position of line central part 10 and the first flange part 11 and coiling central part 10 and the second flange part 12 link position Place is respectively equipped with support portion 13;The first flange part 11 and the second flange part 12 is arranged in by adhesive bond in magnetic closure 4 On top surface.
First wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B uses double-deck winding mode respectively on coiling central part 10, simultaneously First wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B keeping parallelism or substantially parallel each other, and it is convex to be separately fixed at the first flange part 11 and second On four external electrode 2A~2D of edge 12.It is respectively equipped with the first external electrode 2A and the second external electrode 2B on first flange part 11, Be respectively equipped with third external electrode 2C and the 4th external electrode 2D on second flange part 12, wherein the access port of the first wire rod 3A respectively with The first external electrode 2A is connected with third external electrode 2C, the access port of the second wire rod 3B respectively with the second external electrode 2B and the 4th dispatch from foreign news agency Pole 2D connection.First wire rod 3A is wound mainly around coiling central part 10, is wound always from the side of neighbouring first flange part 11 To the second flange part 12 of the other end side and both ends be separately fixed on the first external electrode 2A and third external electrode 2C to The first layer for forming abutting coiling central part 10 is the first winding layers;Outside of the second wire rod 3B mainly around the first winding layers The side and both ends for being wound into the second neighbouring flange part 22 always from the side of the first neighbouring flange part 11 are separately fixed at On the second external electrode 2B and the 4th external electrode 2D, the second winding layers are formed, constitute double-layer structure.
The winding type coil component of the present embodiment is characterized in that facilitate the first wire rod 3A's and the second wire rod 3B The support portion 13 of the double-deck winding structure, in the present embodiment, the support portion 13 are specially ramp structure, the slope of the ramp structure Angle between coiling central part is 110 °~130 °, can effectively prevent two winding layers occur collapsing line or disorderly around show As, while improving the magnetic coupled phenomenon between two groups of wire rods.In the present embodiment, in coiling central part 10 and the first flange part 11 Link position at and at the link position of coiling central part 10 and the second flange part 12 be respectively equipped with support portion 13 so that One wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B can be wound since any end in 12 end of 11 end of the first flange part or the second flange part, Facilitate operation;And in some other embodiment, it can also be only in the link position of coiling central part 10 and the first flange part 11 Place or at the link position of coiling central part 10 and the second flange part 12 in be wherein equipped with support portion 13 at one, at this time only The first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B need to be wound since the one end for being equipped with support portion 13.
Fig. 2 is that the cross-sectional view of winding type coil component in the present embodiment uses black and white in order to clearly illustrate Circle represents the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B, and wherein black circles represent the cross section of the first wire rod 3A, and white circular Circle represents the cross section of the second wire rod 3B.Wherein the number in each black and white circle represents line corresponding with the circle The sequence circle number of circle.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first wire rod 3A is directly wound in above coiling central part 10, the mode of winding are as follows: First Line In place of material 3A is tightly around the connection of coiling central part 10 and support portion 13, i.e., first close to the slope bottom of the first flange part 11, simultaneously also 10 surface of coiling central part is contacted, winding clamp clamps entire core 1 and starts to rotate clockwise at this time, such as First Line in Fig. 2 Material 3A, which takes advantage of a situation, winds first lap 3A1, then continues to be wound the first winding layers to the direction of the second flange part 12;Simultaneously When the first wire rod 3A leans against slope and 10 surface of coiling central part, first lap 3A1 of the second wire rod 3B tightly around the first wire rod 3A Between support portion 13, namely rely on the slope of the first flange part 11 and coiling central part 10, and by first lap 3B1's Side relies on the side of slope, and side leans against on the first lap 3A1 of the first wire rod 3A, is wrapped in the as winding clamp rotates Except one wire rod 3A, and continue to wind to the direction of the second flange part 12, forms the second winding layers.
Particularly, as shown in Fig. 2, the first wire rod 3A is connect due to the first flange part 11 with coiling central part 10 in coiling The slope of the support portion 13 at place is designed so that first lap 3A1 abut against on slope bottom and 10 surface of coiling central part, and this The first lap 3B1 of two wire rod 3B is then just fallen on the mountain valley between the first wire rod 3A first lap 3A1 and slope.
In above-mentioned canoe, since the first flange part 11 and the slope design of the junction of coiling central part 10 make The winding initial position for obtaining the second wire rod 3B is located at before the first wire rod 3A, and closer to the first flange part 11, therefore second encloses 3B2 It is in contact close to the second circle 3A2 and with 3B1;That is, second circle 3A2 and 3B2 contact each other, therebetween in The heart is apart from very little.Third circle and later respectively circle 3A3~3A14 contact, center each other without exception in the same manner as 3B3~3B14 Distance is minimum.Therefore, the magnetic coupling effect between the first wire rod 3A and the copper wire of the second wire rod 3B is obvious.
In above-mentioned winding structure, the first wire rod 3A, which is always positioned at below the second wire rod 3B, forms the first winding layers, institute State two groups of wire rods by reliably and come the slope between the first flange part 11, the second flange part 12 and coiling central part 10 (branch Support part 13) on, subsequent each circle is wound in the way of being similar to first lap, and is mutually close to carry out with previous circle respectively Winding.That is: the first lap 3A1 of the first wire rod 3A is the first wire rod in place of the connection tightly around coiling central part 10 and support portion 13 The second circle 3A2 of 3A is until last lap 3A14 is along coiling central part 10 and coiling center is close in mutually abutting winding formation First winding layers in portion 10, the both ends of the first wire rod 3A are separately connected the first external electrode 2A and third external electrode 2C;Second wire rod For the first lap 3B1 of 3B tightly around between the first lap 3A1 and support portion 13 of the first wire rod 3A, the second circle 3B2 of the second wire rod 3B is straight It is to be close to along the first winding layers and mutually wind the second winding layers for forming the first winding layers of abutting to last lap 3B14, In the second wire rod 3B n-th circle be wound on the first wire rod 3A (n-1)th circle and the first wire rod 3A n-th circle formed mountain valley In, the both ends of n >=2, the second wire rod 3B are separately connected the second external electrode 2B and the 4th external electrode 2D.
The method of the winding type coil component of manufacture the present embodiment is described in detail below.
First by magnetisable material forming, sintering, so that being formed has coiling central part 10, the first flange part 11 and second convex Edge 12, there are also with important booster action and be separately positioned on the first flange part 11 and coiling central part 10 link position, And second flange part 12 and the link position of coiling central part 10 the core 1 that is formed of support portion 13.As shown in Figure 1, first The first external electrode 2A and the second external electrode 2B on flange part 11 and outside the third external electrode 2C and the 4th of the second flange part 12 The production method of electrode 2D are as follows: coated on the bottom surface and side of the first flange part 11 and the second flange part 12 using bat printing mode Silver paste forms the film with L-type structure and passes through sintering curing, then carries out wet type plating to the film surface to be formed uniformly Metal electrode layer, to form four external electrode 2A~2D with L-type electrode structure.
Then coiling can be carried out on core 1, spooling step mainly has three hanging wire, coiling, welding processes.
As shown in figure 3, first first inserting end hanging wire, is positioning operation when coiling starts.By the first wire rod 3A and the second line Material 3B is fixed on spooling equipment positioning stitch P1, P2;Then by guiding needle mouth N1, N2 by the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B leads to the core 1 clamped by winding clamp;Then, the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B are respectively placed in the first dispatch from foreign news agency On pole 2A and the second external electrode 2B, thus combine the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B with the first flange part 11 of core 1, Guidance needle mouth N1, N2 is placed in position as shown in Figure 3 at this time.
As shown in figure 4, then carrying out winding process, the winding clamp by accompanying core 1 rotates clockwise 90 °, will Two groups of wire rods synchronize winding operation, and the first wire rod 3A is contacted with the coiling central part 10 in core 1 and with first at this time The ramp interface of support portion 13 on flange part 11;The topside contacts of second wire rod 3B and the first wire rod 3A simultaneously, also with first The ramp interface of the support portion 13 of flange part 11.At this point, two groups of wire rods are positioned, so that the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B First lap 3A1,3B1 are depended on the slope with support portion 13, the first lap 3A1 of the first wire rod 3A both with coiling central part The contact of 10 surfaces, and contacts with 13 surface of slope, the first lap 3B1 of the second wire rod 3B both first lap 3A1 with the first wire rod 3A Side contact, and contacted with 13 surface of slope.
As shown in figure 5, core 1 is rotated clockwise together with winding clamp, so that two groups of wire rods are shoulder to shoulder It synchronizes and is wound on coiling central part 10, and make the topside contacts of the second wire rod 3B and the first wire rod 3A.In winding In the process, two groups of guidance needle mouth N1, N2 are moved along the centerline direction of the coiling central part 10 of core 1, and it is convex to move to second 12 direction of edge.Using such winding mode, by two groups of material winds to coiling central part 10, along in core 1 first One side of flange part 11 is wound to 12 direction of the second flange part, and makes not to be spaced between line and line.Under such winding mode, the One wire rod 3A is directly wound on the surface of coiling central part 10, and the second wire rod 3B then passes through the auxiliary of support portion 13, winding The first wire rod 3A outside and contact.And since the n-th circle of the second wire rod 3B is wound on the of the first wire rod 3A In mountain valley between n-1 circle and the n-th circle, after the n-th of the first wire rod to be enclosed to the (n-1)th circle winding of the first wire rod of abutting, horse On can position the n-th circle of the second wire rod 3B of winding, the synchronous winding of a pair of of wire rod can be realized, and reach with the spacing between circle To minimum, improve magnetic coupling performance to the maximum extent, additionally, due to be mutually close between each circle and mutually support (the first wire rod and The first lap of second wire rod rely on support portion 13 support), thus be difficult to happen very much winding collapse or disorderly around.
As shown in fig. 6, outlet hanging wire is finally carried out, with the setting of two groups of material winds circle numbers, when two groups of wire rods are last When one circle copper wire 3A14 and 3B14 reaches the second 12 front of flange part, stop the rotation of winding clamp, and mobile guidance needle mouth N1, Two groups of wire rods are respectively connected to be oriented on positioning stitch P3, P4 of outlet, so that the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod by N2 3B is combined with third external electrode 2C, the 4th external electrode 2D on the second flange part 12 respectively, and two groups of wire rods are close each other at this time Contact and balance fabulous, it is difficult to collapse line and disorderly around phenomenon.
The last welded access port by the first wire rod 3A and the second wire rod 3B is separately fixed at the first flange part 11 and the On 4 external electrode 2A~2D in two flanges portion 12, as shown in fig. 7, forming the core 1 wound.Finally by magnetic closure 4 with The core 1 for winding wire rod is fixed together by glue.First in the first flange part 11 of core 1 and the second flange part A drop glue on 12 back side two-end-point, then magnetic closure 4, which is fitted on the end face, bonds magnetic closure 4 with core 1, Complete the assembling of winding type coil component;Then assembled product is put into oven again and is toasted, after baking Satisfactory winding type coil component is obtained, as shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are only that the structure of the support portion 13 in the present embodiment uses Step-edge Junction Structure, as shown in figure 8, wherein the size of the width of step and height is more excellent respectively between the radius and diameter of the first wire rod 3A In the scheme of choosing, the width of step and the size of height are equal to the diameter of the first wire rod 3A.
In winding process, the first lap 3A1 of the first wire rod 3A tightly around coiling central part 10 and support portion 13 connection it Locate (i.e. the lower section of step) winding, the first lap 3A1 of the first wire rod 3A is contacted with 10 surface of coiling central part at this time, but with support Portion 13 (downside of step) contact;First lap 3A1 and support portion of the first lap 3B1 of second wire rod 3B tightly around the first wire rod 3A It is wound between 13 (i.e. the tops of step), i.e. the first lap 3B1 of the second wire rod 3B is wrapped in the top of step;First wire rod 3A's Second circle 3A2 to last lap 3A14 along coiling central part 10 and is mutually close to that winding forms abutting coiling central part 10 Second circle 3B2 to last lap 3B14 of one winding layers, the second wire rod 3B is close to along the first winding layers and mutually wind formation Be close to the second winding layers of the first winding layers, wherein the second wire rod 3B n-th circle be wound on the first wire rod 3A (n-1)th circle and In the mountain valley that n-th circle is formed, n >=2.
Other structures and manufacturing method are the same as example 1, the winding type coil component of the present embodiment similarly and As embodiment one, the spacing between the first wire rod 3A and the same circle number of the second wire rod 3B minimizes, and allows a pair of of wire rod Same circle between magnetic coupling aspect of performance be excellent in, and each circle of wire rod can be mutually close in winding process Support, thus be difficult to happen winding collapse or disorderly around.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off Under the premise of from present inventive concept, several equivalent substitute or obvious modifications can also be made, and performance or use is identical, all answered When being considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of manufacturing method of winding type coil component, which comprises the following steps:
The coiling central part winding that first wire rod and the second wire rod are surrounded to core simultaneously, wherein in the coiling central part Both ends are connected with the first flange part and the second flange part, at the link position of the coiling central part and first flange part And/or support portion is equipped at the link position of the coiling central part and second flange part, the support portion is step Structure, the width of the step of the step structure and the size of height are respectively in the radius and the First Line of first wire rod Between the diameter of material;
First external electrode and the second external electrode is formed on first flange part, is formed outside third on second flange part Electrode and the 4th external electrode;
The first lap of first wire rod is wound tightly around the connection place of the coiling central part and the support portion, and described second The first lap of wire rod is wound tightly around between the first lap and the support portion of first wire rod, forms described the to wind simultaneously The first lap of the first lap of one wire rod and second wire rod;
N-th circle of first wire rod is wound along the (n-1)th circle that the coiling central part is close to first wire rod, and described the N-th circle of two wire rods is wound in the mountain valley that the (n-1)th circle of first wire rod and the n-th circle of first wire rod are formed and tight The (n-1)th circle of second wire rod is pasted, to wind the n-th circle and the n-th of second wire rod for forming first wire rod simultaneously Circle, n >=2 are completed until the last lap of first wire rod and the second wire rod is wound;The first lap of first wire rod is extremely Last lap forms the first winding layers for being close to the coiling central part, and first lap to the last lap of second wire rod is formed It is close to the second winding layers of first winding layers;
The both ends of first wire rod are separately connected on the first external electrode and the third external electrode, by second line The both ends of material are connected on the second external electrode and the 4th external electrode;
Magnetic closure is fixedly connected on the core.
2. the manufacturing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that formed outside described first on first flange part Electrode and the second external electrode form the step of the third external electrode and the 4th external electrode on second flange part Suddenly it specifically includes:
Using bat printing mode, silver paste, shape are coated in the bottom surface on first flange part and second flange part and side respectively At the film with L-type structure, wet type is carried out to the film surface after combustion knot solidification and is electroplated to form uniform metal electrode layer, The first external electrode and the second external electrode are stated to be formed on first flange part, forms institute on second flange part State third external electrode and the 4th external electrode.
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CN107123534A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-01 庆邦电子元器件(泗洪)有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the transformer for improving yield
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CN112562969A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-03-26 湖州南浔百迪电子商务有限公司 E-shaped inductance framework
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