CN106228553B - High-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method - Google Patents

High-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method Download PDF

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CN106228553B
CN106228553B CN201610573898.0A CN201610573898A CN106228553B CN 106228553 B CN106228553 B CN 106228553B CN 201610573898 A CN201610573898 A CN 201610573898A CN 106228553 B CN106228553 B CN 106228553B
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space characteristics
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CN106228553A (en
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李树涛
黄宇帆
康旭东
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Hunan University
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method, are related to field of image processing.The high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method are by converting space characteristics image for a high-resolution remote sensing image;Primary segmentation is carried out to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area;Processing result is handled shadow region and non-hatched area and obtained again, and vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image according to the processing result, and obtain probability image array;Processing is optimized to the probability image array according to extension random walk algorithm, and obtains shadow image matrix of consequence.The finally obtained shadow image of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method has the characteristics that robustness is high, noise spot is few and is not necessarily to handmarking, and improves the precision of the shadow image detected.

Description

High-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of image processings, in particular to a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device With method.
Background technique
In recent years, with the rapid development of satellite sensing technology, high-resolution remote sensing image spatial resolution is greatly improved, Part satellite remote sensing date spatial resolution has reached sub-meter grade.However, the presence of shade very great Cheng in high-resolution remote sensing image The characteristic information that image is weakened on degree has obscured the spatial detail of important object, gives subsequent image procossing, analysis and target Identification brings very big difficulty.
In the prior art, the shadow region of the method detection high-resolution remote sensing image of adaptive feature selection is usually utilized Domain.Concrete mode to be first that RGB color image or Pan full-colour image differentiate to input picture, choose by hand labeled Then partial phantom region out is sought local threshold using using each section of fixed-size window to label, is then calculated Global average threshold, detects image shade with this threshold value.But adaptive feature selection method includes multiple in processing When the high-resolution remote sensing image of miscellaneous scene, the detection method performance based on threshold value can be remarkably decreased, and algorithm robustness is not high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention be designed to provide a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device with Method.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device, the high score Resolution remote sensing image shade detection device includes:
Image conversion unit, for converting space characteristics image for a high-resolution remote sensing image;
Territorial classification unit for carrying out primary segmentation to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region and non-yin Shadow zone domain;
Probability image array obtaining unit, for shadow region and non-hatched area to be handled and handled As a result, being simultaneously supported vector machine classification to the high-resolution remote sensing image according to the processing result, and obtain initial general Rate image array;
Shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit, according to extension random walk algorithm to the probability image array into Row optimization processing, and obtain shadow image matrix of consequence.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method, the height Resolution remote sensing images shadow detection method includes:
Space characteristics image is converted by a high-resolution remote sensing image;
Primary segmentation is carried out to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area;
Processing result is handled shadow region and non-hatched area and is obtained, and according to the processing result to described High-resolution remote sensing image is supported vector machine classification, and obtains probability image array;
Processing is optimized to the probability image array according to extension random walk algorithm, and obtains shadow image Matrix of consequence.
Compared with prior art, high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method provided by the invention, pass through by One high-resolution remote sensing image is converted into space characteristics image;Primary segmentation is carried out to the space characteristics image, and obtains yin Shadow zone domain and non-hatched area;Processing result is handled shadow region and non-hatched area and obtained again, and according to described Processing result is supported vector machine classification to the high-resolution remote sensing image, and obtains probability image array;Foundation Extension random walk algorithm optimizes processing to the probability image array, and obtains shadow image matrix of consequence.It should The finally obtained shadow image of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method have that robustness is high, noise spot is few and The characteristics of without handmarking, and improve the precision of the shadow image detected.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment is cited below particularly, and cooperate Appended attached drawing, is described in detail below.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to the reality of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of selected implementation of the invention Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of server provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the functional unit schematic diagram of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of high-resolution remote sensing image target shadow detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the corresponding relationship between appended drawing reference and component names is as follows: high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection dress Set 100, server 101, processor 102, memory 103, storage control 104, Peripheral Interface 105, image conversion unit 201, territorial classification unit 202, probability image array obtaining unit 203, shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit 204.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause This, is not intended to limit claimed invention to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below Range, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, provide a kind of remote sensing mesh Method for detecting area is marked, which is applicable to server 101.The server 101 can be, but not It is limited to, network server, database server, cloud server etc..
As shown in Figure 1, being the block diagram of the server 101.The server 101 includes high-definition remote sensing figure As shadow Detection device 100, processor 102, memory 103, storage control 104 and Peripheral Interface 105.
The memory 103, storage control 104 and processor 102, each element are directly or indirectly electrical between each other Connection, to realize the transmission or interaction of data.For example, these elements can pass through one or more communication bus or letter between each other Number line, which is realized, to be electrically connected.The high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device 100 includes that at least one can be with software or solid The form of part (firmware) is stored in the memory 103 or is solidificated in the operating system of the server 101 Software function module in (operating system, OS).The processor 102 is used to execute to store in memory 103 Executable module, for example, software function module or computer that the high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device 100 includes Program.
Wherein, memory 103 may be, but not limited to, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only memory Read Only Memory, ROM), programmable read only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, PROM), erasable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), Electricallyerasable ROM (EEROM) (Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM) etc.. Wherein, memory 103 is for storing program, and the processor 102 executes described program after receiving and executing instruction, aforementioned Method performed by the server 101 that the stream process that any embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention discloses defines can be applied to processor In 102, or realized by processor 102.
Processor 102 may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.Above-mentioned processor 102 can To be general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU), network processing unit (Network Processor, abbreviation NP) etc.;Can also be digital signal processor (DSP), specific integrated circuit (ASIC), Ready-made programmable gate array (FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hard Part component.It may be implemented or execute disclosed each method, step and the logic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.General processor It can be microprocessor or the processor be also possible to any conventional processor etc..
Various input/output devices are couple processor and memory 103 by the Peripheral Interface 105.In some realities It applies in example, Peripheral Interface 105, processor 102 and storage control 104 can be realized in one single chip.Some other In example, they can be realized by independent chip respectively.
Referring to Fig. 2, the present invention implements a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device 100 provided, the height Resolution remote sensing images shadow Detection device 100 includes image conversion unit 201, territorial classification unit 202, probability image Matrix obtaining unit 203 and shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit 204.
Described image conversion unit 201 is used to convert space characteristics image for a high-resolution remote sensing image.
Specifically, 201 formula of described image conversion unitBy one High-resolution remote sensing image is converted into space characteristics image, whereinR, G, B are respectively the high-definition remote sensing figure Red figure layer, green figure layer and the blueprint layer of picture, I, H, S are respectively the brightness figure layer of the space characteristics image, saturation degree figure layer And coloration figure layer, V1、V2For interim intermediate variable, f indicates that the space characteristics image, i, j indicate that the space of pixel is sat Mark.It is converted by image conversion unit by space and first converts original RGB image to the color space IHS, numeral system is recycled to turn It changes and acquires space characteristics image f.
The territorial classification unit 202 is used to carry out primary segmentation to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region With non-hatched area.
Specifically, the territorial classification unit 202 is used to carry out threshold value point to the space characteristics image using Da-Jin algorithm It cuts, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area.
Probability image array obtaining unit 203, for shadow region and non-hatched area to be handled and obtained Processing result, and vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image according to the processing result, and obtain just Beginning probabilistic image matrix.
Specifically, the probability image array obtaining unit is used to carry out form to shadow region and non-hatched area Filtering corrosion is learned, and extracts the sub-pixel point of shadow region and non-hatched area respectively, and according to the high-definition remote sensing Image, the space characteristics image and the sub-pixel point extracted are supported vector to the high-resolution remote sensing image Machine classification, and obtain probability image array.
Specifically, the acquisition pattern of probability image array can be with are as follows: given training sample set, that is, the seed picture obtained Vegetarian refreshments collection (xi,yi), i=1,2..., l, x ∈ Rn, y ∈ { ± 1 }, wherein l indicates the number of sub-pixel point, RnIndicate seed The feature set of pixel, (in present invention implementation, the classification of sub-pixel point is shadow region to the classification of y expression sub-pixel point Seed point or non-hatched area seed point).The hyperplane of support vector machines is denoted as (wx)+b=0, wherein w is required initial Probabilistic image matrix, b are the free values that can be arranged according to environment.Keep support vector cassification correct in face of all training samples Classify and have class interval, it is desirable to which the hyperplane of support vector machines is met into constraint: yi[(w·xi)+b] >=1i=1, 2 ..., l, to calculate class interval and beTherefore the problem of construction optimal hyperlane, is converted under constraint formula It asks:In the present embodiment, Lagrange function can be introduced, solves constrained optimization Problem, to obtain probability image array w.
Shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit 204, according to extension random walk algorithm to the probability image moment Battle array optimizes processing, and obtains shadow image matrix of consequence.
Specifically, the shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit 204 is used for according to formulaObtain shadow image matrix of consequence Pn, whereinPn is shadow image Matrix of consequence, L are joint Laplace operator, and
Indicate the intensity of the connection between two neighbor pixels ii, jj, vi、vjIt respectively indicates The pixel value of pixel i, j, β is one, and for the free values that environment is different and is changed, Pq is probability image array, ∧qFor diagonal matrix, and diagonal matrix ∧qDiagonal line on element representation node random walk probability.
In view of the shade in actual high-resolution remote sensing image always at connected domain state occur, each pixel it Between relevance just seem there is critically important Decision-making Function to shadow Detection.In the present embodiment, by utilizing shadow image knot Fruit matrix obtaining unit 204 optimizes processing to the probability image array according to extension random walk algorithm, and obtains Shadow image matrix of consequence, simple shadow Detection and actual conditions can be connected, uses with spatial coherence for according to According to extension random walk, shadow image matrix of consequence more highly accurately can be obtained, while can also effectively remove and detect Shadow image matrix of consequence existing for salt-pepper noise.Therefore, detection, which obtains shadow image matrix of consequence, can not only reach fine Required precision, moreover it is possible to so that detection flush edge and closer to reality.
Referring to Fig. 3, being needed the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method It is bright, high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method provided by the present embodiment, the technology effect of basic principle and generation Fruit is identical with above-described embodiment, and to briefly describe, the present embodiment part does not refer to place, can refer to corresponding in above-described embodiment Content.The high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method includes:
Step S301: space characteristics image is converted by a high-resolution remote sensing image.
Space characteristics image is converted by a high-resolution remote sensing image by image conversion unit 201.Specifically, step S301 may include formulaObtain space characteristics image, whereinR, G, B are respectively the high-definition remote sensing figure Red figure layer, green figure layer and the blueprint layer of picture, I, H, S are respectively the brightness figure layer of the space characteristics image, saturation degree figure layer And coloration figure layer, V1、V2For interim intermediate variable, f indicates that the space characteristics image, i, j indicate that the space of pixel is sat Mark.
Step S302: primary segmentation is carried out to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area.
By territorial classification unit 202 to the space characteristics image carry out primary segmentation, and obtain shadow region with it is non- Shadow region.Specifically, step S302 may include carrying out Threshold segmentation to the space characteristics image using Da-Jin algorithm, and obtain Obtain shadow region and non-hatched area.
Step S303: processing result is handled shadow region and non-hatched area and is obtained, and according to the processing As a result vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image, and obtains probability image array.
Shadow region and non-hatched area are handled and located by probability image array obtaining unit 203 Reason is as a result, be simultaneously supported vector machine classification to the high-resolution remote sensing image according to the processing result, and obtain initial Probabilistic image matrix.Specifically, step S303 may include carrying out morphologic filtering corrosion to shadow region and non-hatched area, And the sub-pixel point of shadow region and non-hatched area is extracted respectively, and according to the high-resolution remote sensing image, the sky Between characteristic image and the sub-pixel extracted point vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image, and obtain Obtain probability image array.
Step S304: processing is optimized to the probability image array according to extension random walk algorithm, and is obtained Obtain shadow image matrix of consequence.
By shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit 204 according to extension random walk algorithm to the probability image Matrix optimizes processing, and obtains shadow image matrix of consequence.Specifically, step S304 may include according to formulaObtain shadow image matrix of consequence Pn, wherein PnFor shadow image Matrix of consequence, L are joint Laplace operator, and Pq is probability image array, ∧qFor diagonal matrix, and diagonal matrix ∧q Diagonal line on element representation node random walk probability.
It is tested through inventor, having obtained result shown in table 1, (wherein, the percentage in table 1 indicates the echo detected The precision of picture).Table 1 lists two width figures (figure A, figure B) respectively in 1, adaptive feature selection method;2, it is based on support vector machines The method of classification;3, the method based on stingy picture;4, high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method provided in an embodiment of the present invention Processing under the obtained precision of shadow image, it will be apparent that, precision is higher, shows that effect is better.As it can be seen from table 1 this hair The precision highest of the shadow image of the high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method of bright proposition.
Table 1
To sum up, high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection apparatus and method provided by the invention, by by a high-resolution Remote sensing images are converted into space characteristics image;To the space characteristics image carry out primary segmentation, and obtain shadow region with it is non- Shadow region;Processing result is handled shadow region and non-hatched area and obtained again, and according to the processing result pair The high-resolution remote sensing image is supported vector machine classification, and obtains probability image array;According to extension random row It walks algorithm and processing is optimized to the probability image array, and obtain shadow image matrix of consequence.The high-resolution is distant Feeling the finally obtained shadow image of image shadow Detection apparatus and method has robustness height, noise spot few and is not necessarily to artificial mark The characteristics of note, and improve the precision of the shadow image detected.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can also pass through Other modes are realized.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, flow chart and block diagram in attached drawing Show the device of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, the architectural framework in the cards of method and computer program product, Function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent the one of a module, section or code Part, a part of the module, section or code, which includes that one or more is for implementing the specified logical function, to be held Row instruction.It should also be noted that function marked in the box can also be to be different from some implementations as replacement The sequence marked in attached drawing occurs.For example, two continuous boxes can actually be basically executed in parallel, they are sometimes It can execute in the opposite order, this depends on the function involved.It is also noted that every in block diagram and or flow chart The combination of box in a box and block diagram and or flow chart can use the dedicated base for executing defined function or movement It realizes, or can realize using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions in the system of hardware.
In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate one independent portion of formation together Point, it is also possible to modules individualism, an independent part can also be integrated to form with two or more modules.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.It needs Illustrate, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by an entity or operation with Another entity or operation distinguish, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any this realities The relationship or sequence on border.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability Contain, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also including Other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including the element Process, method, article or equipment in there is also other identical elements.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should also be noted that similar label and letter exist Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are then not required in subsequent attached drawing It is further defined and explained.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device, which is characterized in that the high-resolution remote sensing image shade inspection Surveying device includes:
Image conversion unit, for converting space characteristics image for a high-resolution remote sensing image;
Territorial classification unit for carrying out primary segmentation to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region and nonshaded area Domain;
Probability image array obtaining unit, for being handled shadow region and non-hatched area and being obtained processing knot Fruit, and vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image according to the processing result, and obtain probability Image array;
Shadow image matrix of consequence obtaining unit carries out the probability image array according to extension random walk algorithm excellent Change processing, and obtain shadow image matrix of consequence;
The probability image array obtaining unit is used to carry out morphologic filtering corrosion to shadow region and non-hatched area, And the sub-pixel point of shadow region and non-hatched area is extracted respectively, and according to the high-resolution remote sensing image, the sky Between characteristic image and the sub-pixel extracted point vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image, and obtain Obtain probability image array;
Described image conversion unit formulaSpace characteristics image is obtained, In,R, G, B are respectively that the high-resolution is distant Feel red figure layer, green figure layer and the blueprint layer of image, I, H, S are respectively brightness figure layer, the saturation degree of the space characteristics image Figure layer and coloration figure layer, V1、V2For interim intermediate variable, f indicates that the space characteristics image, i, j indicate the space of pixel Coordinate.
2. high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the territorial classification Unit is used to carry out Threshold segmentation to the space characteristics image using Da-Jin algorithm, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area.
3. high-resolution remote sensing image shadow Detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shadow image Matrix of consequence obtaining unit is used for according to formulaObtain shadow image result square Battle array Pn, whereinPn For shadow image matrix of consequence, L is joint Laplace operator, PqFor probability image array, ∧qFor diagonal matrix, and it is right Angular moment battle array ∧qDiagonal line on element representation node random walk probability.
4. a kind of high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method, which is characterized in that the high-resolution remote sensing image shade inspection Survey method includes:
Space characteristics image is converted by a high-resolution remote sensing image;
Primary segmentation is carried out to the space characteristics image, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area;
Processing result is handled shadow region and non-hatched area and is obtained, and according to the processing result to the high score Resolution remote sensing images are supported vector machine classification, and obtain probability image array;
Processing is optimized to the probability image array according to extension random walk algorithm, and obtains shadow image result Matrix;
It is described to be handled shadow region and non-hatched area and obtained processing result, and according to the processing result to described High-resolution remote sensing image by support vector cassification obtain probability image array the step of include:
Morphologic filtering corrosion is carried out to shadow region and non-hatched area, and extracts shadow region and non-hatched area respectively Sub-pixel point, and according to the high-resolution remote sensing image, the space characteristics image and the sub-pixel point extracted Vector machine classification is supported to the high-resolution remote sensing image, and obtains probability image array;
Described the step of converting space characteristics image for a high-resolution remote sensing image includes: formulaSpace characteristics image is converted by a high-resolution remote sensing image, whereinR, G, B are respectively the high-definition remote sensing figure Red figure layer, green figure layer and the blueprint layer of picture, I, H, S are respectively the brightness figure layer of the space characteristics image, saturation degree figure layer And coloration figure layer, V1、V2For interim intermediate variable, f indicates that the space characteristics image, i, j indicate that the space of pixel is sat Mark.
5. high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that obtained to conversion Space characteristics image carries out primary segmentation, and obtains shadow region with the step of non-hatched area and include:
Threshold segmentation is carried out to the space characteristics image using Da-Jin algorithm, and obtains shadow region and non-hatched area.
6. high-resolution remote sensing image shadow detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described according to extension Random walk algorithm optimizes processing to the probability image array, and the step of obtaining shadow image matrix of consequence packet It includes:
According to formulaObtain shadow image matrix of consequence Pn, whereinPnFor shadow image Matrix of consequence, L are joint Laplace operator, PqFor probability image array, ∧qFor diagonal matrix, and diagonal matrix ∧q Diagonal line on element representation node random walk probability.
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