CN106225619A - A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106225619A CN106225619A CN201610815810.1A CN201610815810A CN106225619A CN 106225619 A CN106225619 A CN 106225619A CN 201610815810 A CN201610815810 A CN 201610815810A CN 106225619 A CN106225619 A CN 106225619A
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- Prior art keywords
- tower
- explosion
- proof
- waste
- old
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D5/00—Safety arrangements
- F42D5/04—Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, it relates to Waste Distillers'Grain and destroys equipment technical field;This ammunition disposal device includes hook, mechanical arm, mechanical gripper, Ta Kou, exhaust smoke hole, tower velar plate, electronic lock, combustion tower, explosion-proof net, buckle, explosion-proof pottery, thickeies explosion-proof steel plate, explosion-proof watch window, fuel oil shower nozzle, lighter, fuel tank, oil pump, director valve, air inlet, water pump, water regulating valve, water tank, water jets, accumulator, car body, PLC and remote controller.The ammunition disposal device of the present invention utilize burning and high temperature burn ammunition, repeatable utilization, convenient transhipment, living environment will not be polluted, Based Intelligent Control can be realized, safe and efficient, the present invention have simple in construction, arrange rationally, the advantage such as cost of manufacture is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Waste Distillers'Grain and destroy equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying.
Background technology
It is ammunition quality state evolution and technology, a kind of objective phenomenon of operational requirements differentiation that ammunition is scrapped.Certain
Under the conditions of, ammunition is scrapped with necessity.After ammunition is scrapped, the use value of its original has not existed, and the most just loses former
With the presence of the meaning of structure, scrap ammunition and also ammunition accumulating can manage simultaneously as what original structure existed, allot use etc. perhaps
Many-sided generation harmful effect even threatens.Therefore, timely destroying waste ammunition seems significant.Waste and old antiriot ammunition refers to
It is classified as waste product and the approved antiriot ammunition making waste disposal by antiriot ammunition grade scale.Antiriot ammunition is in public security, People's Armed Police, army
Team is equipped in a large number, and owing to its storage time limit is short, powder charge poor stability, therefore scrappage is higher;Simultaneously because its dependability
Less than common ammunition, in training and using under battle conditions, there is also a number of fragmentary duds.Therefore, to waste and old antiriot ammunition
The science of carrying out is destroyed, it has also become the task of top priority of military equipment management work.
The processing method of conventional Waste Distillers'Grain mainly has dismounting, turns, demolishs, burns.Dismounting refers to utilize necessarily
Technological means Waste Distillers'Grain is disassembled into the technical finesse process of element or parts, the method is recyclable or utilizes the complete of ammunition
Portion's " source part ", but required technical conditions include that safety specification is higher, it is desirable to have complete plant equipment and place, just
Phase investment is bigger.Turned letter refers to the gunpowder in Waste Distillers'Grain element housings, explosive etc. by certain technological means containing can material
The technical finesse process that material is poured out.Turned letter generally to be carried out on the basis of dismounting, it is believed that is the continuation of dismounting, the most right
Security requirement is higher, and cost is the highest.Demolition refers to impose the ammunition element containing high explosive the stimulation of explosion energy,
Making the technical finesse process that explosive energy discharges with the form of blast, the response rate of demolition method is no better than zero, and safety
Hidden danger is bigger.Burning is to impose flame (heat energy) stimulation to containing energy element or material, promotes its energy to release according to predetermined approach
The technical finesse process released, it is relatively low that the method for burning also exists material resources response rate ratio, has certain atmospheric pollution, needs consumption
Expense fuel etc. determines.
Owing to the cost of antiriot ammunition own is relatively low, and energy is the highest, therefore, based on safe efficient, economical, be easy to behaviour
Making the principle implemented, the method for burning is optimum selection.The material that the contaminatives such as stimulant are bigger is contained in view of waste and old antiriot ammunition,
The most typically should not destroy in urban district, now should select suburb or the open ground in rural area, remote mountain region or have the hidden of the natural cover for defense
Cover area, such as mountain valley, hills, basin etc., and away from cities and towns, residential area, industrial and mining establishment, traffic main artery, trunk railway, forest etc.
Target, while improving the efficiency of destruction, safety, also needs to consider the mobility of apparatus for destroying.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to defect and the deficiency of prior art, it is provided that the utilization of a kind of Based Intelligent Control burning and
High temperature burn ammunition, repeatable utilization, convenient transhipment, the waste and old antiriot ammunition of one that will not pollute living environment destroy dress
Put.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: include car body and the burning being arranged on car body
Tower, and one end mounting hook of car body;One end of described car body install can the mechanical arm of three-dimensional motion, and one end peace of mechanical arm
Dress mechanical gripper;The sidewall of described combustion tower has explosion-proof watch window, and the top of combustion tower is provided with tower mouth, and wherein tower mouth makes
It is provided with exhaust smoke hole with the closing of tower velar plate, tower velar plate;The inwall of described combustion tower is provided with explosion-proof net, and explosion-proof net is by card
Buckle is lived detachable and repeats the explosion-proof pottery changed the outfit;Described combustion tower inner bottom is provided with the explosion-proof steel plate of reinforcement;Described car body
Inner chamber be respectively provided on two sides with water tank and fuel tank, wherein to be driven across runoff investigation valve regulation by water pump defeated for the current in water tank
Deliver to the water jets within combustion tower, the fuel oil of fuel tank can be driven across fuel-flow control valve regulation by oil pump and be delivered to burning
Lighter within tower and fuel oil shower nozzle;The bottom of described combustion tower be provided with can be used for air inlet, draining, row burn the air inlet of ashes
Mouthful;The side of described car body inner chamber is provided with PLC and accumulator, and PLC signal is wirelessly connected to remote controller.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, described PLC and machine
Mechanical arm, accumulator, water pump, oil pump and electronic lock are electrically connected with.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, described tower velar plate is provided with
The exhaust smoke hole in several 2cm apertures, wherein tower velar plate is the thickening that a kind of surface attachment has that Practical double-layer aperture is not more than 2cm
The tower velar plate of wire gauze, and tower velar plate and tower mouth chain connection.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, described combustion tower is with cylindrical drum
Wall stage casing is that boundary line is divided into upper, middle and lower segment formula structure, is wherein provided with some smoke evacuations between middle section structure and lower segment structure
The explosion-proof steel plate of thickening in hole, and each network interface of explosion-proof net of combustion tower inwall all engages a piece of explosion-proof pottery.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying of the present invention, described PLC signal
With can realize distance that signal is connected between remote controller not less than 30m.
After what the present invention produced has the beneficial effect that employing said structure, one of the present invention waste and old antiriot ammunition pin
Destroying device, utilize burning and high temperature burn ammunition, repeatable utilization, convenient transhipment, living environment will not be polluted, intelligence can be realized
Can control, safe and efficient, the present invention has simple in construction, arranges the advantages such as reasonable, cost of manufacture is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the tower mouth structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosion-proof net structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the explosion-proof pottery scheme of installation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, hook, 2, mechanical arm, 3, mechanical gripper, 4, Ta Kou, 41, exhaust smoke hole, 12, tower velar plate,
43, electronic lock, 5, combustion tower, 51, explosion-proof net, 52, buckle, 53, explosion-proof pottery, 54, thicken explosion-proof steel plate, 6, explosion-proof observation window
Mouthful, 7, fuel oil shower nozzle, 8, lighter, 9, fuel tank, 10, oil pump, 11, director valve, 12, air inlet, 13, water pump, 131,
Water regulating valve, 14, water tank, 141, water jets, 15, accumulator, 16, car body, 17, PLC, 18, remote controller.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used
To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Referring to as Figure 1-Figure 4, this detailed description of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that and includes car body 16 and be arranged on
Combustion tower 5 on car body 16, and one end mounting hook 1 of car body 16;One end of described car body 16 is installed can the machine of three-dimensional motion
Mechanical arm 2, and one end installation mechanical gripper 3 of mechanical arm 2;The sidewall of described combustion tower 5 has explosion-proof watch window 6, and burning
The top of tower 5 is provided with tower mouth 4, and wherein tower mouth 4 uses tower velar plate 42 to close, tower velar plate 42 is provided with exhaust smoke hole 41;Described
The inwall of combustion tower 5 is provided with explosion-proof net 51, and explosion-proof net 51 blocks detachable by buckle 52 and repeats the explosion-proof pottery changed the outfit
53;Described combustion tower 5 inner bottom is provided with the explosion-proof steel plate 54 of reinforcement;The inner chamber of described car body 16 is respectively provided on two sides with water tank 14 He
Fuel tank 9, wherein the current in water tank 14 are driven across water regulating valve 131 regulation by water pump 13 and are delivered to combustion tower 5 inside
Water jets 141, fuel tank 9 fuel oil can by oil pump 10 be driven across director valve 11 regulation be delivered in combustion tower 5
The lighter 8 in portion and fuel oil shower nozzle 7;The bottom of described combustion tower 5 be provided with can be used for air inlet, draining, row burn the air inlet of ashes
Mouth 12;The side of described car body 16 inner chamber is provided with PLC 17 and accumulator 15, and PLC 17 signal is connected to distant
Control device 18.
Described PLC 17 is electrically connected with mechanical arm 2, accumulator 15, water pump 13, oil pump 10 and electronic lock 43.
Described tower velar plate 42 is provided with the exhaust smoke hole 41 in several 2cm apertures, and wherein tower velar plate 42 is a kind of table
Face is attached with the tower velar plate 42 thickening wire gauze that Practical double-layer aperture is not more than 2cm, and tower velar plate 42 and tower mouth 4 hinge
Connect.
Described combustion tower 5 is divided into upper, middle and lower segment formula structure, wherein middle section structure with cylinder barrel stage casing for boundary line
And it is provided with the explosion-proof steel plate of thickening 54 of some exhaust smoke holes 41 between lower segment structure, and the explosion-proof net 51 of combustion tower 5 inwall is every
Individual network interface all engages a piece of explosion-proof ceramic 53.
Distance that signal is connected can be realized not less than 30m between described PLC 17 signal and remote controller 18.
The operation principle of this detailed description of the invention: during operation, can tangle hook 1 via trailer and be dragged to opening of suburb or rural area
Wealthyly, remote mountain region or have the natural cover for defense concealment area implement destroy, open the tower velar plate 42 of tower mouth 4, mechanical arm 2 control
Mechanical gripper 3 processed catches the timber of resistance to burning and the layering of waste and old antiriot ammunition to be alternately disposed in inside combustion tower, controls after placement
Tower velar plate 42 is closed by electronic lock 43 with tower mouth 4;And the timber of resistance to burning and waste and old antiriot ammunition are alternately disposed in explosion-proof steel plate 54
On, when the timber of resistance to burning within combustion tower 5 and waste and old antiriot ammunition burn, the fuel oil in fuel tank 9 is delivered in combustion tower 5
Combustion-supporting or lighter 8 is lighted a fire, and is delivered to inside combustion tower 5 accelerate cooling at the current within all burnt rear water box 14, whole
Can remotely be controlled by remote controller 18 during individual, accumulator 15 power, and accumulator 15 can external power charging or external
Power supply uses;The timber of resistance to burning and waste and old antiriot ammunition, when burning, are positioned at explosion-proof steel plate 54 base burning tower 5 and enter air, combustion
Burn down draining or ashes after finishing;Explosion-proof net 51 is detachably arranged in the inwall of combustion tower 5, explosion-proof net 51 is installed detachable
Explosion-proof ceramic 53, after the process of burning, depending on explosion-proof ceramic 53 damage situations detachable.
After using said structure, the one waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying described in this detailed description of the invention, utilize burning
With high temperature burn ammunition, repeatable utilization, convenient transhipment, living environment will not be polluted, Based Intelligent Control can be realized, safety is high
Effect, this detailed description of the invention has simple in construction, arranges the advantages such as reasonable, cost of manufacture is low.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry
The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Its equivalent defines.
Claims (5)
1. a waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, including car body and the combustion tower that is arranged on car body, and one end of car body
Mounting hook;It is characterized in that: one end of described car body install can the mechanical arm of three-dimensional motion, and one end fitting machine of mechanical arm
Tool handgrip;The sidewall of described combustion tower has explosion-proof watch window, and the top of combustion tower is provided with tower mouth, and wherein tower mouth uses tower
Velar plate is closed, tower velar plate is provided with exhaust smoke hole;The inwall of described combustion tower is provided with explosion-proof net, and explosion-proof net is by card buckle
Live dismountable explosion-proof pottery;Described combustion tower inner bottom is provided with explosion-proof steel plate;The inner chamber of described car body is respectively provided on two sides with
Water tank and fuel tank, wherein the current in water tank are driven across runoff investigation valve regulation by water pump and are delivered to the water within combustion tower
Stream shower nozzle, the fuel oil of fuel tank can be driven across fuel-flow control valve regulation by oil pump and be delivered to the lighter within combustion tower and combustion
Oil nozzle;The bottom of described combustion tower be provided with can be used for air inlet, draining, row burn the air inlet of ashes;Described car body inner chamber
Side is provided with PLC and accumulator, and PLC signal is connected to remote controller.
One the most according to claim 1 waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, it is characterised in that: described PLC with
Mechanical arm, accumulator, water pump, oil pump and electronic lock are electrically connected with.
One the most according to claim 1 waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, it is characterised in that: set on described tower velar plate
Having the exhaust smoke hole in several 2cm apertures, wherein tower velar plate is that a kind of surface attachment has adding of Practical double-layer aperture no more than 2cm
The tower velar plate of thick wire gauze, and tower velar plate and tower mouth chain connection.
One the most according to claim 1 waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, it is characterised in that: described combustion tower is with cylinder
Barrel stage casing is that boundary line is divided into upper, middle and lower segment formula structure, is wherein provided with some rows between middle section structure and lower segment structure
The explosion-proof steel plate of thickening in cigarette hole, and each network interface of explosion-proof net of combustion tower inwall all engages a piece of explosion-proof pottery.
One the most according to claim 1 waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying, it is characterised in that: described PLC is believed
Number with can realize distance that signal is connected between remote controller not less than 30m.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610815810.1A CN106225619B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
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CN201610815810.1A CN106225619B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
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CN106225619A true CN106225619A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106225619B CN106225619B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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CN201610815810.1A Active CN106225619B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107044809A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Fuse burns method under the conditions of low flame temperature |
CN108088339A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-29 | 湖南云箭集团有限公司 | A kind of program-controlled type ammunition burns system |
CN110470188A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-19 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | A kind of safe breaking method of explosive structural member |
CN112129189A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽傲宇数控科技有限公司 | Destroying device for waste ammunition |
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CN104634204A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-05-20 | 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 | Ammunition initiating explosive device burning device |
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CN205991751U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-01 | 中国人民武装警察部队工程大学 | A kind of waste and old antiriot ammunition apparatus for destroying |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107044809A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Fuse burns method under the conditions of low flame temperature |
CN108088339A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-29 | 湖南云箭集团有限公司 | A kind of program-controlled type ammunition burns system |
CN110470188A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-19 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | A kind of safe breaking method of explosive structural member |
CN110470188B (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2024-05-14 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | Safe crushing method for explosive structural member |
CN112129189A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽傲宇数控科技有限公司 | Destroying device for waste ammunition |
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