CN106219399A - Track turns to bogey - Google Patents
Track turns to bogey Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106219399A CN106219399A CN201610891520.5A CN201610891520A CN106219399A CN 106219399 A CN106219399 A CN 106219399A CN 201610891520 A CN201610891520 A CN 201610891520A CN 106219399 A CN106219399 A CN 106219399A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- track
- seat
- pin
- steering mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C7/00—Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
- B66C7/12—Devices for changing direction of travel or for transferring from one runway to another; Crossings; Combinations of tracks of different gauges
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of track and turn to bogey, this device by cylinder, cylinder gudgeon, air cylinder fixed plate, turn to track, orbit adjusting pad, fixing rotating disk, floating bearing, rotary stopper extremely to keep off, dead block, extremely keep off pad, dead block seat, steering mechanism fix seat, switch installation board, occupy-place switch, cylinder head, cylinder head bearing pin, pin sleeve, bearing pin card, rotating handle and cylinder and rotate copper sheathing and connect and form.This device is applicable to the break-in structure of various cross rail, suitable track length and orbital fashion are installed based on the actual application requirements, size according to walking load suitably changes fixing seat size and the load capacity of floating bearing, and then meet the cross track break-in requirement under various working condition, the turnover gas of cylinder can be controlled by double electric control solenoid valves and reach the requirement that turns to, flexible and convenient operation, safe and reliable, efficient energy-saving, coordinate other delivery track to reach to carry the job requirement turned to, apply effect highly significant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transfer, turn to bogey particularly to a kind of track.
Background technology
At present, the transfer often configurations that automobile production industry is relevant, but the track being suitable for various operating modes turns
Less to bogey, and application reliability is not good enough；Its dependency structure is complicated, and rotatable engagement exists clearance issues, conveying row
Walk to be not sufficiently stable, and manufacturing cost be the highest, keep in repair, maintain the most cumbersome, therefore for the low work of such utilization ratio of device
For making environment, then it it is the biggest a kind of waste.
Therefore it provides a kind of simple in construction, performance safety reliably, effectively reduce cost, the application significant track of effect turns
To bogey, it it is one of the problem that should address of this skilled person.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned weak point, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, reasonable in design, performance safety can
Lean on, rotatable engagement conveying walking is stable, effectively reduce cost, the application significant track of effect turns to bogey.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is for achieving the above object: a kind of track turns to bogey, and its feature exists
In this device by cylinder, cylinder gudgeon, air cylinder fixed plate, turn to track, orbit adjusting pad, fixing rotating disk, floating bearing, rotation
Turn spacing dead gear, dead block, extremely keep off pad, seat is fixed by dead block seat, steering mechanism, switch installation board, occupy-place switch, cylinder head,
Cylinder head bearing pin, pin sleeve, bearing pin card, rotating handle and cylinder rotate copper sheathing and connect composition；
Described cylinder, cylinder gudgeon are arranged at steering mechanism by air cylinder fixed plate and fix on seat；Steering mechanism fixes seat and passes through
Cylinder rotate copper sheathing matched in clearance connect, be threaded connection and cylinder head be arranged on cylinder rod end, by cylinder head bearing pin,
Cylinder head is connected by pin sleeve, bearing pin card with rotating handle, and rotating handle is arranged on below fixing rotating disk, simultaneously that rotary stopper is dead
Gear is arranged on below fixing rotating disk；Dead block seat is arranged on steering mechanism by bolt and pin and fixes on seat, dead block and dead gear
Pad is arranged on dead block seat by bolt, by bolt and pin, floating bearing is horizontally arranged at steering mechanism and fixes seat circle
Pipe top, is then arranged on floating bearing top by mounted fixing rotating disk by bolt, will turn to track pass through bolt with
Pin is arranged in the draw-in groove of fixing rotating disk, is adjusted the horizontal level of track by the orbit adjusting pad being provided with, and leads to
Cross bolt switch installation board is installed on steering mechanism to fix on seat.
Described switch installation board is provided with the occupy-place switch that detection turns to track position of rotation whether to put in place, will occupy-place open
Round nut in the switch auxiliary of pass is fixed on switch installation board.
Described steering mechanism is fixed seat and uses the form welded by seam with steel plate of pipe to be processed into.
Described floating bearing is directly installed on steering mechanism by bolt and pin and fixes seat pipe top, effectively solves rotation
The problem turning fit clearance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: what this device can install suitable length based on the actual application requirements turns to track, more
Change floating bearing, and then the conveying Steering of satisfied different transport trolley, automatically switch flexible.With same types of devices phase
Ratio, this apparatus structure is owing to have employed the original thrust bearing of the bigger floating bearing replacement of bearing capacity, deep-groove ball roller bearing
With the mounting means of axle rotatable engagement, bigger axial load both can be born, it is also possible to bear bigger radial load, turn to
Mechanism fixes the form that seat uses pipe to weld with steel plate seam, compares original bolted mounting seat good rigidly, the most surely
Fixed, and reduce the manufacturing cost of workpiece, economic and practical, keep in repair, safeguard the most very convenient；Being provided with detection turns to track to rotate
The occupy-place switch that position whether puts in place, improves the accuracy of cross track conveying, can be widely applied to each of machinery conveying equipment
Individual field.
In a word, this device can not only reach the job requirement of defined, and its bearing capacity is greatly increased, Stability Analysis of Structures
Property preferable, be effectively improved work efficiency；This apparatus structure is reasonable in design, and performance safety is reliable, simple to operation, it is simple to processing system
Making, install, application is widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure left view schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is overall structure schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that overall structure axle of the present invention is surveyed regarding schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 be Fig. 3 along A-A to cross-sectional schematic；
Fig. 6 be Fig. 3 along B-B to cross-sectional schematic.
In figure: 1 cylinder, 2 cylinder gudgeons, 3 air cylinder fixed plate, 4 turn to track, 5 orbit adjusting pads, and 6 fix rotating disk, and 7
Floating bearing, 8 rotary stoppers extremely keep off, 9 dead blocks, and 10 extremely keep off pad, 11 dead block seats, and seat is fixed by 12 steering mechanism, 13 switch peaces
Dress plate, 14 occupy-place switches, 15 cylinder heads, 16 cylinder head bearing pins, 17 pin sleeves, 18 bearing pin cards, 19 rotating handles, 20 cylinders rotate
Copper sheathing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the detailed description of the invention provided according to the present invention, structure, feature are described in detail
As follows:
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of track turns to bogey, this device by cylinder 1, cylinder gudgeon 2, air cylinder fixed plate 3, turn
Extremely keep off 8 to track 4, orbit adjusting pad 5, fixing rotating disk 6, floating bearing 7, rotary stopper, dead block 9, dead gear pad 10, dead
Seat 12, switch installation board 13, occupy-place switch 14, cylinder head 15, cylinder head bearing pin 16, pin sleeve are fixed by block seat 11, steering mechanism
17, bearing pin card 18, rotating handle 19 and cylinder rotate copper sheathing 20 connection composition.
Described cylinder 1, cylinder gudgeon 2 are arranged at steering mechanism by air cylinder fixed plate 3 and fix on seat 12, and steering mechanism is solid
The matched in clearance that reservation 12 rotates copper sheathing 20 by cylinder couples together, and cylinder head 15 is arranged on by the mode being threaded connection
Cylinder 1 termination, is coupled together cylinder head 15 with rotating handle 19 by cylinder head bearing pin 16, pin sleeve 17, bearing pin card 18, rotation
Turning handle 19 is arranged on below fixing rotating disk 6, rotary stopper extremely keeps off 8 simultaneously and is arranged on below fixing rotating disk 6；Dead block seat 11 passes through
The mode that bolt is combined with pin is arranged on steering mechanism and fixes on seat 12, and dead block 9 and dead gear pad 10 are bolted
Mode be arranged on dead block seat 11, floating bearing 7 is horizontally arranged at steering mechanism with pin by the way of bolt is combined
Fix 12 pipe tops, then the mode that mounted fixing rotating disk 6 is bolted is arranged on floating bearing 7
Portion, within being arranged on the draw-in groove of fixing rotating disk 6 with pin by turning to track 4, passes through orbit adjusting by the way of bolt is combined
Pad 5 adjusts the horizontal level of track, and by occupy-place switch 14 and switch installation board 13, the round nut in switch auxiliary is fixed,
Then the mode being bolted is installed and is placed in steering mechanism and fixes on seat 12, and whether detection is rotated in place.
In this device, setting and the action character of each parts are as follows:
1 cylinder: for commercially available prod, body uses aluminium cast structure, and middle gudgeon form is fixing to be connected, and by external air source is
This device provides stable thrust；
2 cylinder gudgeons: use Q235A material to make, be fixedly mounted on air cylinder fixed plate 3 by the combination of bolt Yu pin
On；
3 air cylinder fixed plate: use Q235A material to make, machined piece, strip, upper and lower surface polish, cylinder installed above
Gudgeon 2, fixes seat 12 below and is connected with steering mechanism；
4 turn to track: use 45# material to make, machined piece, and two ends are circular arc state, and arc diameter is slightly less than rotating diameter,
It is connected by the bayonet fittings size of screw thread with fixing rotating disk 6, upper surface flat smooth；
5 orbit adjusting pads: this part is Standard Thin shape steel plate, long hole slot is opened in side, turns to the level of track 4 for adjusting installation
Degree；
6 fix rotating disk: use Q235A material to make, for disc-shape, open strip groove above, install and turn to track 4 and track to adjust
Whole pad 5, is connected with the combination of pin by bolt with floating bearing 7 below；
7 floating bearings: for commercially available prod, the bearing of standard type, bigger radial load can be born, also can bear bigger axle
To load, good stability, this bearing is used to replace original structure to be one of the key point of the present invention；
8 rotary stoppers extremely keep off: machined piece, strip, two sides, left and right polish Quenching Treatment, and this part bolt is fixedly mounted on
In fixing rotating disk 6 draw-in groove below, installing rear spot welding, solid and reliable, rotary limited puts in place extremely to keep off and is used；
9 dead blocks: use 45# material to make, machined piece, it is arranged on inside dead block seat 11, centre can be by being increased or decreased
Dead gear pad 10 adjusts the whether suitable of position of rotation；
10 extremely keep off pad: this part is Standard Thin shape steel plate, and long hole slot is opened in side, for adjusting the thickness that dead block 9 is installed；
11 dead block seats: use Q235A material to make, flame cutting blanking, by the combination of bolt and pin with turn to machine
Structure is fixed seat 12 and is connected；
Seat is fixed by 12 steering mechanism: use the welding of Q235A material to make, and bottom is the steel plate (profile iron of one piece of two sides processing
Plate), top is the pipe (round thick-walled pipe) welded for seam with the centre bore of steel plate, and upper surface polish is used for installing back
Rotating shaft holds 7, and this part is the main mounting seat of rotational structure, overall can be fixedly mounted on track and be rotatably connected the position at place；
13 switch installation boards: this part is Q235A sheet metal bending part, can be arranged on this by the mode that occupy-place switch round nut is locked
On the circular hole of part；
14 occupy-place switches: for commercially available prod, the proximity switch of standard type, distance of reaction is 3-5 millimeter, is locked by round nut
Connected mode is fixedly mounted on switch installation board 13, whether putting in place of detection swing-around trajectory；
15 cylinder heads: for commercially available prod, support the use with cylinder 1, are articulated and connected use for cylinder 1 and rotating handle 19；
16 cylinder head bearing pins: using high strength steel is the machined piece of material, by centralized positioning mode and cylinder head 15, rotation
Handle 19 is connected；
17 pin sleeves: this part is standard copper sheathing, commercially available prod, use tin bronze material to make, by the installation side of centralized positioning
Formula is arranged between cylinder head bearing pin 16 and rotating handle 19, it is ensured that rotation smooth and easy；
18 bearing pin cards: use Q235A material to make, machined piece, strip flake, it is mounted by means of bolts on cylinder head
15 sides, limit moving axially of cylinder head bearing pin；
19 rotating handles: use Q235A material to make, flame cutting blanking, upper and lower surface is processed, by the way of centre bore positions
It is connected with cylinder head 15 with cylinder head bearing pin 16, pin sleeve 17；
20 cylinders rotate copper sheathing: commercially available GB product, employing tin bronze material is made, and is installed by the mounting means of centralized positioning
In cylinder gudgeon 2 and steering mechanism fix the centre bore of seat 12, it is simple to cylinder rotates.
Operation principle of the present invention and main structure:
Track turns to bogey: this device is reasonable in design, ingenious, simple and practical, is replaced original by floating bearing
Axle, thrust bearing and the mechanism of deep-groove ball ball bearing composition, can solve axial carrying problem, save space, reduce peace
Dress operation, can guarantee that again the stability of the level of structure, and maintenance and repair are very convenient, effectively reduces the cost of workpiece.
The technological process being applied to the operation of various device is as follows:
Turn to transfer position according to transport trolley, this device is arranged on the decussation junction of delivery track, adjust rail
Road pad ensures the levelness turning to track with delivery track, controls to rotate by the signal of telecommunication effect of double electric control solenoid valves
The upper and lower cavity ventilation of cylinder so that cylinder rod extend and retract that action meets swing-around trajectory turn to requirement, when cylinder rod is stretched
After going out, when one of them occupy-place switch has signal, illustrating that track is rotated in place, system prompt transport trolley can advance, and works as gas
After cylinder rod is retracted, another occupy-place switch has signal, system prompt transport trolley to turn to, and realizes decussation direction with this
Transport trolley turn to transportation problem.
This device is applicable to the break-in structure of various cross rail, installs suitable rail based on the actual application requirements
Road length and orbital fashion, suitably change fixing seat size and the load capacity of floating bearing according to the size of walking load, enter
And meet the cross track break-in requirement under various working condition, can be reached by the turnover gas of double electric control solenoid valves control cylinder
To the requirement turned to, flexible and convenient operation, safe and reliable efficiency is high, coordinates other delivery track to reach to carry the work turned to and wants
Ask, apply effect highly significant.
The above-mentioned detailed description that track turns to reference to embodiment bogey carry out, is illustrative rather than limited
's；Therefore changing and modifications under without departing from present general inventive concept, within should belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a track turns to bogey, it is characterised in that this device by cylinder, cylinder gudgeon, air cylinder fixed plate, turn to rail
Road, orbit adjusting pad, fixing rotating disk, floating bearing, rotary stopper extremely keep off, dead block, extremely keep off pad, dead block seat, turn to machine
Structure fixes seat, switch installation board, occupy-place switch, cylinder head, cylinder head bearing pin, pin sleeve, bearing pin card, rotating handle and cylinder rotation
Turn copper sheathing and connect composition；
Described cylinder, cylinder gudgeon are arranged at steering mechanism by air cylinder fixed plate and fix on seat；Steering mechanism fixes seat and passes through
Cylinder rotate copper sheathing matched in clearance connect, be threaded connection and cylinder head be arranged on cylinder rod end, by cylinder head bearing pin,
Cylinder head is connected by pin sleeve, bearing pin card with rotating handle, and rotating handle is arranged on below fixing rotating disk, simultaneously that rotary stopper is dead
Gear is arranged on below fixing rotating disk；Dead block seat is arranged on steering mechanism by bolt and pin and fixes on seat, dead block and dead gear
Pad is arranged on dead block seat by bolt, by bolt and pin, floating bearing is horizontally arranged at steering mechanism and fixes seat circle
Pipe top, is then arranged on floating bearing top by mounted fixing rotating disk by bolt, will turn to track pass through bolt with
Pin is arranged in the draw-in groove of fixing rotating disk, is adjusted the horizontal level of track by the orbit adjusting pad being provided with, and leads to
Cross bolt switch installation board is installed on steering mechanism to fix on seat.
Track the most according to claim 1 turns to bogey, it is characterised in that described switch installation board is provided with detection
Turn to the occupy-place switch that track position of rotation whether puts in place, switch will be fixed on by the round nut that switchs in auxiliary of occupy-place switch
On installing plate.
Track the most according to claim 1 turns to bogey, it is characterised in that described steering mechanism fixes seat and uses circle
The form that pipe is welded by seam with steel plate is processed into.
Track the most according to claim 1 turns to bogey, it is characterised in that described floating bearing passes through bolt and pin
Son is directly installed on steering mechanism and fixes seat pipe top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891520.5A CN106219399A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Track turns to bogey |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891520.5A CN106219399A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Track turns to bogey |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106219399A true CN106219399A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58076345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610891520.5A Pending CN106219399A (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | Track turns to bogey |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106219399A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106429359A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Switching mechanism for butt-jointing crossing rails and switching method thereof |
| CN106743473A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Cross track docking switching device |
| CN112661010A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-16 | 天奇自动化工程股份有限公司 | Car door lifting appliance trolley direction conversion structure |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH047274U (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-23 | ||
| CN2564515Y (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-06 | 江苏天奇物流***工程股份有限公司 | Track switching device |
| CN204524587U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-08-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of clamp fixture switching platform |
| CN205060741U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Track becomes rail switching mechanism |
| CN205057330U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Track switched systems slides |
| CN205471468U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-17 | 青岛三维海容机电有限公司 | Switching -over device and commodity circulation conveying system |
| CN206232328U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-06-09 | 天津市福臻机电工程有限公司 | Track turns to bogey |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 CN CN201610891520.5A patent/CN106219399A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH047274U (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-01-23 | ||
| CN2564515Y (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-06 | 江苏天奇物流***工程股份有限公司 | Track switching device |
| CN204524587U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-08-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of clamp fixture switching platform |
| CN205060741U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Track becomes rail switching mechanism |
| CN205057330U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Track switched systems slides |
| CN205471468U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-17 | 青岛三维海容机电有限公司 | Switching -over device and commodity circulation conveying system |
| CN206232328U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-06-09 | 天津市福臻机电工程有限公司 | Track turns to bogey |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106429359A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Switching mechanism for butt-jointing crossing rails and switching method thereof |
| CN106743473A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 | Cross track docking switching device |
| CN112661010A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-16 | 天奇自动化工程股份有限公司 | Car door lifting appliance trolley direction conversion structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161214 |