CN106218623A - A kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module - Google Patents

A kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106218623A
CN106218623A CN201610629188.5A CN201610629188A CN106218623A CN 106218623 A CN106218623 A CN 106218623A CN 201610629188 A CN201610629188 A CN 201610629188A CN 106218623 A CN106218623 A CN 106218623A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
chamber
spool
passage
spring
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CN201610629188.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106218623B (en
Inventor
张惠
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Haixin Control Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/10Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
    • B60T13/66Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/68Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves
    • B60T13/683Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves in pneumatic systems or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T15/00Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
    • B60T15/02Application and release valves
    • B60T15/36Other control devices or valves characterised by definite functions
    • B60T15/42Other control devices or valves characterised by definite functions with a quick braking action, i.e. with accelerating valves actuated by brake-pipe pressure variation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T15/00Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
    • B60T15/02Application and release valves
    • B60T15/36Other control devices or valves characterised by definite functions
    • B60T15/52Other control devices or valves characterised by definite functions for quick release of brakes, e.g. for influencing counter- pressure in triple valve or recirculating air from reservoir or brake cylinder to brake pipe
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61HBRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61H11/00Applications or arrangements of braking or retarding apparatus not otherwise provided for; Combinations of apparatus of different kinds or types
    • B61H11/06Applications or arrangements of braking or retarding apparatus not otherwise provided for; Combinations of apparatus of different kinds or types of hydrostatic, hydrodynamic, or aerodynamic brakes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module, including valve body, valve gap, the first spool, the second spool, the 3rd spool, electromagnetic valve;Described valve gap is arranged on the top of described valve body;Described the first spool, the second spool, the 3rd spool are arranged in valve body, and electromagnetic valve is arranged on the top of described valve body, it is characterised in that arrange input pressure passage, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage at described valve inner;Described the first spool, the second spool, the position change of the 3rd spool and the control of electromagnetic valve, makes the direction switching of gas between described input pressure passage, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage.Carrying out logical combination control by inner air path passage, simple and reliable, control accuracy is high, stability good;Can change with real-time monitored train tube pressure;Brake hard fast response time.

Description

A kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module
Technical field
The present invention relates to track train brakes field, particularly relate to brake system of electric locomotive one train tube pressure Control module.
Background technology
Track train is in traffic design and operation management, and train braking problem is always asking of extremely important and complexity Topic.Train is in running, in order to ensure safety, will consider various emergency case to greatest extent and take to arrange accordingly Execute.At present, track train mode of braking mainly has directly braking and indirectly brakes two kinds of major ways, and so-called directly braking is i.e. made Dynamic electronic control module directly controls EP switching valve by logic thus controls to brake the increasing of the signal cavity volume pressure of relay valve Subtracting, booster brake, decompression are alleviated, and export big flow constriction air by relay valve and enter brake, reach the mesh braked rapidly , this type of braking is typically used in the brakes such as train of high-speed motor train unit, subway, magnetic suspension.
So-called braking indirectly, is the size being controlled Brake pipe pressure by an i.e. train pipe of intermediary's pipeline, train pipe Supercharging, train alleviation, train pipe reduces pressure, train braking, and in order to reach braking and the purpose alleviated, EBCM Electronic Brake Control Module leads to Crossing logic control equalizing reservoir EP valve module and fill wind and air draft to train pipe, train pipe fills wind supercharging makes brake pipe decompression alleviate, Train is alleviated, and train pipe air draft decompression makes brake pipe booster brake, and this type of braking is typically used for the brakes such as power train In.
Owing to train pipe is a long pipeline running through whole vehicle, its supercharging decompression causes alleviation and the braking of train, So the supercharging decompression time of train pipe is directly connected to the response time of train braking system.Traditional train pipe control module Composed in series by multiple function valves, it is achieved needing to train pipe supercharging and decompression, its shortcoming is distributed to be contained in pipeline On, leakage point is many and takes up room many, is not easy to integrated, no pressure control function.
Summary of the invention
In place of it is an object of the invention to according to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention achieves a kind of electric locomotive Train tube pressure control module, including valve body, keyset, bonnet, bottom flange, center valve body, the first spool, the second spool, 3rd spool, electromagnetic valve;Described valve gap is arranged on the top of described valve body;Described the first spool, the second spool, the 3rd Spool is arranged in valve body, and electromagnetic valve is arranged on the top of described valve body, it is characterised in that arrange defeated at described valve inner Enter pressure channel, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage;Pressure channel is also set inside described keyset, And input pressure passage is set with described valve inner, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage communicate, institute The first spool, the second spool, the position change of the 3rd spool and the control of electromagnetic valve stated, make described input pressure passage, The direction switching of the gas between output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage.
First spool described further include primary diaphragm assembly, the first spring, the first valve pipe, the first lower valve base, One lower valve port, the second spring, described primary diaphragm assembly is positioned at the top of the first described spool, at described primary diaphragm First spring is set below assembly, on the first step of the valve inner below one end embedding of the first described spring, described Primary diaphragm assembly and the first described lower valve base be connected after described first step by the first described valve pipe, institute The bottom up of the first lower valve base stated offers first shoulder hole, and the second described spring is arranged on the first described rank In ladder hole, will insert, in one end of the first described lower valve base and the second spring, the shoulder hole that described bottom flange is offered together In, then in the first shoulder hole that the first described valve seat, the second spring and the bottom flange described body base of insertion is offered.
Second spool described further include secondary diaphragm assembly, the 3rd spring, the second valve pipe, the first upper valve base, Two lower valve bases, the second lower valve port, the 4th spring, described secondary diaphragm assembly is positioned at the top of the second spool, described second The second valve pipe described below diaphragm unit, through the second step of valve inner, is connected with the first described upper valve base, in institute Between the first upper valve base and the described second step stated, the 3rd spring is set;In the lower section of the first described upper valve base described Valve body on left and right offer valve port on first;The second described valve pipe passes valve port on described first and connects the second lower valve base, The bottom up of the second described lower valve base offers the second shoulder hole, and the 4th described spring is arranged on the second described ladder Kong Zhong, will insert in the shoulder hole that described bottom flange is offered in one end of the second described lower valve base and the 4th spring together, In the second shoulder hole again the second described lower valve base, the 4th spring and the bottom flange described body base of insertion offered.
3rd spool described further includes tertiary membrane chip module, the 5th spring, the 3rd valve pipe, the second upper valve base, institute The tertiary membrane chip module stated is positioned at the top of the 3rd spool, and the 3rd valve pipe described below described tertiary membrane chip module is through valve 3rd step in internal portion, is connected with the second described upper valve base, the second described upper valve base and the 3rd described step it Between the 5th spring is set;In the lower section of the second described upper valve base, on described valve body, valve port on second is offered in left and right;Described The 3rd valve pipe through valve port on described second, the 3rd described valve pipe inserts in the shoulder hole that described bottom flange is offered.
Valve body is divided into the tenth chamber and the 11st chamber by primary diaphragm assembly described further, at described First The lower section on rank arranges the 12nd chamber, forms the 13rd chamber, described the tenth between described the first lower valve base and valve body The outlet of chamber and the first electromagnetic valve communicates, and the 11st described chamber is identical with second exhaust passage, the 12nd described chamber Room is connected with the second pressure output channel, and the other end of the 12nd described chamber connects the import of first sensor, described The 13rd chamber and the 8th chamber be connected.
Valve body is divided into the 5th chamber and the 6th chamber by secondary diaphragm assembly described further, and the 6th described chamber leads to Cross first segment discharge orifice to be connected with the 8th chamber and the 13rd chamber;The 5th described chamber is connected with internal pre-control passage; Arrange in the lower section of described second step and the 7th chamber is set between the first upper valve base;The 7th described chamber and the 3rd row Gas passage is connected;On described first, the lower section of valve port arranges the 8th chamber, arranges in the lower section of the 8th described chamber 9th chamber, the second described lower valve base in the 9th described chamber interior, the 9th described chamber by second section discharge orifice with 3rd input pressure passage is connected, and the most also the import with the 3rd pressure transducer is connected, the 3rd described input pressure Passage connects the import of the second pressure transducer.
Valve body is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber by tertiary membrane chip module described further, the first described chamber with The import of the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve communicates, and the outlet of the second described electromagnetic valve is connected with the 3rd exhaust passage, institute The outlet of the 3rd electromagnetic valve stated is connected with the 5th exhaust passage, and the first described chamber passes through second section discharge orifice and the 4th chamber Communicate, then communicate through the 3rd throttle orifice and the second chamber;The first described chamber and the 14th chamber phase on the right of valve body Logical;The 14th described chamber and the first output pressure passage communicate;It is provided below one the 3rd at the 3rd described step Chamber, is arranged on the 3rd described chamber, the 3rd described chamber and the 4th exhaust passage by the second described upper valve base It is connected;On described second, the lower section of valve port arranges the 4th chamber.
One first annular diaphragm is set on primary diaphragm assembly described further;Described in described valve inner The first seal groove is offered, the first sealing ring in the first described seal groove in the middle of first step;At the first described lower valve base Above offer the second seal groove, the second described seal groove is installed the first nitrile rubber sealing ring.
One the second ring film is set on secondary diaphragm assembly described further;Described in described valve inner Offer the 3rd seal groove in the middle of second step, be embedded in the 3rd sealing ring at the 3rd described seal groove;On described first The lower section of valve seat arranges the second nitrile rubber sealing ring;The 4th seal groove is offered on the second described lower valve base, 3rd nitrile rubber sealing ring is installed on the 4th described seal groove.
One the 3rd ring film is set on tertiary membrane chip module described further;Described in described valve inner The 5th seal groove is offered in the middle of 3rd step;It is embedded in the 5th sealing ring at the 5th described seal groove;On described second The lower section of valve seat arranges the 4th nitrile rubber sealing ring.
Patent of the present invention has reached techniques below effect:
Patent of the present invention provides a kind of train tube pressure control module, and Integration Design, response time is short, control accuracy Height, good airproof performance, and it is integrated with pressure monitor function and pressure tap, it is possible to control the increase and decrease pressure of train pipe fast and effectively, carry The performance technologies index of high brakes.Air valve is made to carry out logical combination control by inner air path passage, simple and reliable, control Precision processed is high, stability good;Have employed modularized design, integration is good;Module has pressure monitoring function, can arrange with real-time monitored Car pipe pressure changes;Brake hard fast response time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present invention structural representation under alleviating position;
Fig. 2 is present invention structural representation under pressurize position;
Fig. 3 is present invention structural representation under retarder location;
Fig. 4 is present invention structural representation under urgent position.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Execute example, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
In conjunction with better understood when technical scheme shown in accompanying drawing as shown in Figure 1: a kind of electric locomotive train Pipe pressure control module, including valve body 100, bonnet, 8, keyset the 7, first spool the 9, second spool the 10, the 3rd spool 12, electricity Magnet valve 1,2,3;Described keyset 7 is arranged on the top of described valve body 100;Advantageously in dismounting spool, described is upper Valve gap the 8, first spool the 9, second spool the 10, the 3rd spool 12 is arranged in valve body 100, and electromagnetic valve 200,201,202 is arranged on The top of described keyset 7, described keyset 7 be internally provided with a plurality of pressure channel and with a plurality of pressure in described valve body 100 Power passage is corresponding, the internal pressure channel that also arranges of described keyset 7, and arranges input pressure with described valve body 100 inside Passage 307, output pressure passage 303,304, exhaust passage 301,302,305,308,309,310, internal pre-control passage communicates 306, it is characterised in that arrange inside described valve body 100 input pressure passage 307, output pressure passage 303,304, aerofluxus Passage 301,302,305,308,309,310;Internal pre-control passage 306;First described spool the 9, second spool the 10, the 3rd valve The change of the position of core 12 and the control of electromagnetic valve 1,2,3, make described input pressure passage 307, output pressure passage 303, 304, exhaust passage 301,302,305,308,309,310;The direction switching of the gas between internal pre-control passage 306.Mainly Effect is electric locomotive train tube pressure control module duty under alleviating position, pressurize position, retarder location, urgent position, The change of position and the control gas circuit of electromagnetic valve 1,2,3 by first spool the 9, second spool the 10, the 3rd spool 12 realize The alleviation of train, braking, state in emergency circumstances.
First spool 9 described further includes primary diaphragm assembly the 90, first spring the 92, first valve pipe 95, first time Valve seat the 98, first lower valve port the 96, second spring 910, described primary diaphragm assembly 90 is positioned at the upper of the first described spool 9 Side, arranges the first spring 92 below described primary diaphragm 90 assembly, below one end embedding of the first described spring 92 On the first step 93 of valve inner, described primary diaphragm assembly 90 and the first described lower valve base 98 are by described first Valve pipe 95 connects after described first step 93, and the bottom up of the first described lower valve base 98 offers the first shoulder hole 99, the second described spring 910 is arranged in the first described shoulder hole 99, by the one end at the first described lower valve base 98 And second spring 910 insert together in the first shoulder hole 99 that described first bottom flange 911 is offered, then by the first lower valve base 98, the second spring 910 inserts in the shoulder hole that described valve body 100 is offered together with the first bottom flange 911.
It is the structural representation under pressurize position as shown in Figure 2, further describes the second described spool 10 and include second Diaphragm unit the 110, the 3rd spring the 104, second valve pipe the 111, first upper valve base the 105, second lower valve base the 108, second lower valve port 112, the 4th spring 107, described secondary diaphragm assembly 110 is positioned at the top of the second spool 10, described secondary diaphragm assembly The second valve pipe 111 described below 110, through the second step 102 of valve inner, is connected with the first described upper valve base 105, Between described the first upper valve base 105 and described second step 102, the 3rd spring 104 is set;Valve on described first Valve port 113 on first are offered in left and right on described valve body 100, the lower section of seat 105;The second described valve pipe 111 is through described On first, valve port 113 connects the second lower valve base 108, and the bottom up of the second described lower valve base 108 offers the second shoulder hole 109, the 4th described spring 107 is arranged in the second described shoulder hole 109, by the second described lower valve base 108 One end and the 4th spring 107 insert in the second shoulder hole 109 that described second bottom flange 115 is offered together, then by the second valve Seat the 108, the 4th spring 107 inserts in the shoulder hole that described valve body 100 is offered together with the first bottom flange 115.
As it is shown on figure 3, the 3rd spool 12 described further includes tertiary membrane chip module the 120, the 5th spring the 124, the 3rd Valve pipe the 127, second upper valve base 126, described tertiary membrane chip module 120 is positioned at the top of the 3rd spool 12, described tertiary membrane The 3rd valve pipe 127 described below chip module 120 is through the 3rd step 122 within valve body 100, with the second described upper valve base 126 connect, and arrange the 5th spring 124 between described the second upper valve base 126 and the 3rd described step 122;Described Valve port 128 on second are offered in left and right on described valve body 100, the lower section of the second upper valve base 126;The 3rd described valve pipe 127 is worn Crossing valve port 128 on described second, the 3rd described valve pipe 127 inserts the 3rd shoulder hole that described 3rd bottom flange 131 is offered In 129.
As shown in Figure 4, valve body 100 is divided into the tenth chamber 210 and the 11st by primary diaphragm assembly 90 described further Chamber 211, arranges the 12nd chamber 212 in the lower section of described first step 93, at the first described lower valve base 98 and valve body Forming the 13rd chamber 213 between 100, the tenth described chamber 210 communicates with the outlet of the first electromagnetic valve 1, described the tenth One chamber 211 communicates with second exhaust passage 302, and the 12nd described chamber 211 is connected with the second pressure output channel 302 Connecing, the other end of the 12nd described chamber 212 connects the import of first sensor 4, the 13rd described chamber 213 and the 8th Chamber 208 is connected.
Valve body 100 is divided into the 5th chamber 205 and the 6th chamber 206 by secondary diaphragm assembly 110 described further, described The 6th chamber 206 be connected with the 8th chamber the 208 and the 13rd chamber 213 by first segment discharge orifice 401;The 5th described chamber Room 205 is connected with internal pre-control passage 306;Arrange between the first upper valve base 105 in the lower section of described second step 102 7th chamber 207 is set;The 7th described chamber 207 is connected with the 3rd exhaust passage 305;Valve port on described first The lower section of 113 arranges the 8th chamber 208, arranges the 9th chamber 209, described second in the lower section of the 8th described chamber 208 Lower valve base 108 is inside the 9th described chamber 209, and the 9th described chamber 209 is by second section discharge orifice 402 and the 3rd input Pressure channel 307 is connected, and the most also the import with the 3rd pressure transducer 6 is connected, the 3rd described input pressure passage 307 imports connecting the second pressure transducer 5.
Valve body is divided into the first chamber 201 and the second chamber 202 by tertiary membrane chip module 120 described further, described First chamber 201 communicates with the import of the second electromagnetic valve 2 and the 3rd electromagnetic valve 3, the outlet and the 3rd of the second described electromagnetic valve 2 Exhaust passage 205 is connected, and the outlet of the 3rd described electromagnetic valve 3 is connected with the 5th exhaust passage 309, the first described chamber 201 are communicated with the 4th chamber 204 by second section discharge orifice 402, then communicate with the second chamber 202 through the 3rd throttle orifice 403;Institute The first chamber 201 stated communicates with the 14th chamber 214 on the right of valve body 100;The 14th described chamber 214 is defeated with first Go out pressure channel 303 to communicate;Threeth chamber 203 is provided below, by described second at the 3rd described step 130 Valve seat 126 is arranged on inside the 3rd described chamber 203, and the 3rd described chamber 203 is connected with the 4th exhaust passage 308; On described second, the lower section of valve port 128 arranges the 4th chamber 204.
One first annular diaphragm 92 is set on primary diaphragm assembly 90 described further;In described valve body 100 The first seal groove 94 is offered, first sealing ring 941 in the first described seal groove 94 in the middle of first step 93 described in portion;? The above of the first described lower valve base 98 offers the second seal groove 97, installs the first fine rubber of fourth on the second described seal groove 97 Glue sealing ring 971.
One the second ring film 101 is set on secondary diaphragm assembly 110 described further;At described valve body 100 Offer the 3rd seal groove 103 in the middle of second step 102 described in inside, be embedded in the 3rd at the 3rd described seal groove 103 close Seal 1031;In the lower section of the first described upper valve base 105, the second nitrile rubber sealing ring 1051 is set;At described second time The above of valve seat 108 offers the 4th seal groove 106, installs the 3rd nitrile rubber sealing ring on the 4th described seal groove 1061。
One the 3rd ring film 123 is set on tertiary membrane chip module 120 described further;At described valve body 100 The 5th seal groove 121 is offered in the middle of the 3rd step 122 described in inside;It is embedded in the 5th close at the 5th described seal groove 121 Seal 1211;In the lower section of the second described upper valve base 126, the 4th nitrile rubber sealing ring 125 is set.
For the application of the present invention, it is combined in the duty alleviated under position, pressurize position, retarder location, urgent position further Illustrate how the present invention relies on input pressure passage that valve inner arranges, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control logical Road and the first spool, the second spool, the position change of the 3rd spool and the control of electromagnetic valve, make described input pressure passage, The direction switching of the gas between output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage.
Before elaborating train tube pressure control module operation principle, the connection source of the most each first gas channels and mesh Mark source, first exhaust passage 301 connects air;Second exhaust passage 302 connects air;First output pressure passage 303 connects Unmanned vigilant air draft module;First output pressure passage 304 connects train pipe;3rd exhaust passage 305 connects air;Internal pre- Control passage 306 connects the pre-control pressure chamber of the second electromagnetic valve 2;Input pressure passage 307 connects wind regime pressure;4th exhaust passage 308, the 5th exhaust passage 310, exhaust passage the 309, the 6th connects exhaust passage.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Fig. 2 present invention duty when alleviating position: train tube pressure controls mould Block is switched to alleviate position, as it is shown in figure 1, extraneous wind regime pressure enters the 9th of the second electromagnetic valve 2 by input pressure passage 307 Chamber 209, equalizing reservoir pressure passes through the 5th chamber that internal pre-control passage 306 enters the pre-governor pressure of the second electromagnetic valve 2 simultaneously Room 205, the second electromagnetic valve 2 action, secondary diaphragm assembly 110 moves down, and the second lower valve base 108 and the second lower valve port 112 depart from, the Eight chambers 208 connect with the 9th chamber 209, pressure by the 9th chamber the 209 → the 8th chamber the 208 → the 13rd chamber 213, the 6th The import (IN mouth) of chamber 2066 and electromagnetic valve 1, the electromagnetic valve 1 outlet (OUT port) output pressure in the case of dead electricity to Tenth chamber 210 of the pre-governor pressure of one electromagnetic valve 1, the first electromagnetic valve 1 action, primary diaphragm assembly 90 moves down, first time valve Mouthfuls 96 and first lower valve base 98 depart from, the 12nd chamber 212 connects with the 13rd chamber 213, pressure by the 13rd chamber 213 → 12nd chamber 212 → the first output pressure passage 304 → train pipe, pressure is exported by the 12nd chamber 212 → the first simultaneously Pressure channel 304 → the first chamber 201 and the second chamber 202, the 3rd spool 12 keeps poised state, the second of the 3rd spool 12 Upper valve port 128 and the 4th nitrile rubber sealing ring 125 keep sealing state, and the 3rd chamber 203 does not connects with the 4th chamber 204, Train tube pressure reaches level pressure, and train tube pressure control module enters packing state, the second lower valve base 108 He of the second spool 10 Second lower valve port 112, the second lower valve port 112 and the 4th nitrile rubber sealing ring 125 all keep sealing state, see Fig. 2, train Alleviate.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4;Figure, the duty when retarder location of the present invention shown in 3: train tube pressure control Molding block is switched to retarder location, and equalizing reservoir pressure reduces, and the pressure in the 5th chamber 205 of the second spool 10 is defeated by first Going out pressure channel 304 to be discharged, the pressure in the 5th chamber 205 of the second spool 10 reduces, and the pressure in the 6th chamber 206 is made It is used on secondary diaphragm assembly 110 generation back pressure, secondary diaphragm assembly 110 moves, the second lower valve base 108 He of the second spool 10 Second lower valve port 112 departs from, and the second lower valve port 112 and the 4th nitrile rubber sealing ring 125 of the second spool 10 is fitted close simultaneously Envelope, train tube pressure passes through the first output pressure passage the 304 → the 12nd chamber the 212 → the 13rd chamber the 213 → the 8th chamber 208 → the 7th chamber the 207 → the 3rd exhaust passage 305 enters air, and the pre-governor pressure of the first spool 9 is by the tenth chamber simultaneously Outlet (OUT port) → first electromagnetic valve 1 import (IN mouth) → the 8th chamber the 208 → the 7th chamber of 210 → the first electromagnetic valves 1 207 → the 3rd exhaust passage 305 enters air, owing to inlet and outlet (IN and the OUT port) latus rectum of the first electromagnetic valve 1 is less, Exhaust velocity is relatively slow, so after the first electromagnetic valve 1 cuts out, train pipe keeps the pressure of 70~90kPa, the 3rd spool 12 to keep flat Weighing apparatus, the 3rd chamber 203 does not connects with the 4th chamber 204, and after above-mentioned action, train realizes braking.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4;The present invention is in the duty of brake hard as shown in Figure 4: train is in operating Carrying out brake hard under state, train tube pressure control module is switched to emergency position, sees Fig. 4, the first electromagnetic valve 1 Electricity, the first pre-governor pressure of spool 9 is by the outlet (OUT port) of the tenth chamber 210 → the first electromagnetic valve 1 → electric first electromagnetic valve 1 Air vent (EXO mouth) → first exhaust passage 301 enters air, the first spool 9 action, primary diaphragm assembly 90 moves, first First lower valve port 96 of spool 9 and the first nitrile rubber sealing ring 971 fit tightly, the 13rd chamber the 213 and the 12nd chamber 212 do not connect, and meanwhile, the second electromagnetic valve 2 and the 3rd electromagnetic valve 3 energized action simultaneously, the pre-governor pressure of the 3rd spool 12 is by the The import (IN mouth) of one chamber 201 → the second electromagnetic valve 2 and the outlet of import (IN the mouth) → electromagnetic valve 2 of the 3rd electromagnetic valve 3 (OUT port) → 4th exhaust passage 308 of (OUT port) and the 3rd electromagnetic valve 3 and the 6th exhaust passage 310 passage enter air, 3rd spool 12 action, tertiary membrane chip module 120 under the back pressure of the second chamber 202 on move, valve on the second of the 3rd spool 12 Mouth 128 and the second upper valve base 126 depart from, and the 3rd chamber 203 connects with the 4th chamber 204, and train tube pressure is by the first output pressure Power passage the 304 → the 4th chamber the 204 → the 3rd chamber the 203 → the 5th exhaust passage 309 quickly enters air, and train is promptly made Dynamic.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to The details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, it is possible to other Concrete form realize the present invention, be also protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should be by embodiment Regarding exemplary as, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is limited by claims rather than described above, It is intended that all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim are included in the present invention.Should be by Any reference in claim is considered as limiting involved claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. an electric locomotive train tube pressure control module, including valve body, keyset, bonnet, bottom flange, the first spool, Second spool, the 3rd spool, electromagnetic valve;Described valve gap is arranged on the top of described valve body;Described the first spool, second Spool, the 3rd spool are arranged in valve body, and electromagnetic valve is arranged on the top of described keyset, it is characterised in that at described valve body Inside arranges input pressure passage, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage;Also set inside described keyset Put pressure channel, and input pressure passage, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control are set with described valve inner Passage communicates, described the first spool, the second spool, the position change of the 3rd spool and the control of electromagnetic valve, makes described defeated The direction entering the gas between pressure channel, output pressure passage, exhaust passage, internal pre-control passage switches.
2. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described valve Core includes primary diaphragm assembly, the first spring, the first valve pipe, the first lower valve base, the first lower valve port, the second spring, described One diaphragm unit is positioned at the top of the first described spool, arranges the first spring below described primary diaphragm assembly, described The first spring one end embed below valve inner first step on, described primary diaphragm assembly and described first Lower valve base is connected after described first step by the first described valve pipe, and the bottom up of the first described lower valve base is opened If first shoulder hole, the second described spring is arranged in the first described shoulder hole, by first time described valve Seat one end and the second spring insert together in the shoulder hole that described bottom flange is offered, then by the first described valve seat, second Spring and bottom flange insert in the first shoulder hole that described body base is offered.
3. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second described valve Core includes secondary diaphragm assembly, the 3rd spring, the second valve pipe, the first upper valve base, the second lower valve base, the second lower valve port, the 4th bullet Spring, described secondary diaphragm assembly is positioned at the top of the second spool, the second valve pipe described below described secondary diaphragm assembly Through the second step of valve inner, it is connected with the first described upper valve base, at the first described upper valve base and described second 3rd spring is set between step;In the lower section of the first described upper valve base, on described valve body, valve on first is offered in left and right Mouthful;The second described valve pipe connects the second lower valve base through valve port on described first, the bottom of the second described lower valve base to On offer the second shoulder hole, the 4th described spring is arranged in the second described shoulder hole, by second time described valve One end and the 4th spring of seat insert in the shoulder hole that described bottom flange is offered together, then by the second described lower valve base, the Four springs and bottom flange insert in the second shoulder hole that described body base is offered.
4. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd described valve Core includes that tertiary membrane chip module, the 5th spring, the 3rd valve pipe, the second upper valve base, described tertiary membrane chip module are positioned at the 3rd valve The top of core, the 3rd valve pipe described below described tertiary membrane chip module is through the 3rd step of valve inner, with described Second upper valve base connects, and arranges the 5th spring between the second described upper valve base and the 3rd described step;Described Valve port on second is offered in left and right on described valve body, the lower section of two upper valve bases;The 3rd described valve pipe passes on described second Valve port, the 3rd described valve pipe inserts in the 3rd shoulder hole that described bottom flange is offered.
5. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the first described film Valve body is divided into the tenth chamber and the 11st chamber by chip module, arranges the 12nd chamber in the lower section of described first step, The 13rd chamber, the tenth described chamber and the outlet phase of the first electromagnetic valve is formed between described the first lower valve base and valve body Logical, the 11st described chamber is identical with second exhaust passage, and the 12nd described chamber and the second pressure output channel are connected Connecing, the other end of the 12nd described chamber connects the import of first sensor, the 13rd described chamber and the 8th chamber phase Connect.
6. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the second described film Valve body is divided into the 5th chamber and the 6th chamber by chip module, and the 6th described chamber is by first segment discharge orifice and the 8th chamber and the 13 chambers are connected;The 5th described chamber is connected with internal pre-control passage;Arrange in the lower section of described second step And the 7th chamber is set between the first upper valve base;The 7th described chamber and the 3rd exhaust passage are connected;Described first The lower section of upper valve port arranges the 8th chamber, arranges the 9th chamber, the second described lower valve base in the lower section of the 8th described chamber In the 9th described chamber interior, the 9th described chamber is connected by second section discharge orifice and the 3rd input pressure passage, with Time also import with the 3rd pressure transducer be connected, the 3rd described input pressure passage connects entering of the second pressure transducer Mouthful.
7. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described tertiary membrane Valve body is divided into entering of the first chamber and the second chamber, the first described chamber and the second electromagnetic valve and the 3rd electromagnetic valve by chip module Mouth communicates, and the outlet of the second described electromagnetic valve is connected with the 3rd exhaust passage, the outlet and the 5th of the 3rd described electromagnetic valve Exhaust passage is connected, and the first described chamber is communicated by second section discharge orifice and the 4th chamber, then through the 3rd throttle orifice and the Two chambers communicate;The first described chamber communicates with the 14th chamber on the right of valve body;Described the 14th chamber and first Output pressure passage communicates;Threeth chamber is provided below at the 3rd described step, the second described upper valve base is set Putting at the 3rd described chamber, the 3rd described chamber and the 4th exhaust passage are connected;Valve port on described second Lower section the 4th chamber is set.
8. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the first described film One first annular diaphragm is set on chip module;The first sealing is offered in the middle of the first step described in described valve inner Groove, the first sealing ring in the first described seal groove;The second seal groove is offered, in institute on the first described lower valve base First nitrile rubber sealing ring is installed on the second seal groove stated.
9. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the second described film One the second ring film is set on chip module;The 3rd sealing is offered in the middle of the second step described in described valve inner Groove, is embedded in the 3rd sealing ring at the 3rd described seal groove;The second fine rubber of fourth is set in the lower section of the first described upper valve base Glue sealing ring;On the second described lower valve base, offer the 4th seal groove, the 4th described seal groove is installed the Three nitrile rubber sealing rings.
10. a kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described tertiary membrane One the 3rd ring film is set on chip module;The 5th sealing is offered in the middle of the 3rd step described in described valve inner Groove;It is embedded in the 5th sealing ring at the 5th described seal groove;The 4th fine rubber of fourth is set in the lower section of the second described upper valve base Glue sealing ring.
CN201610629188.5A 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of electric locomotive train tube pressure control module Expired - Fee Related CN106218623B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109213100A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-15 福建睿能科技股份有限公司 A kind of industrial control device
CN110441077A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Simulation system, the method and device of locomotive brake
CN114834420A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-02 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Accelerated brake valve and air control valve with same

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CN102328646A (en) * 2011-07-25 2012-01-25 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Urban tram braking system
CN103702878A (en) * 2011-07-04 2014-04-02 克诺尔-布莱姆斯轨道***(英国)有限公司 Braking system
CN205951950U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-15 张惠 Electric locomotive train pipeline pressure control module

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6422531B1 (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-07-23 Wabtec Corporation ECP manifold valve inserts
CN1799911A (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-07-12 纽约气力制动公司 Relay configuration for an electro-pneumatic train
CN103702878A (en) * 2011-07-04 2014-04-02 克诺尔-布莱姆斯轨道***(英国)有限公司 Braking system
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110441077A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Simulation system, the method and device of locomotive brake
CN109213100A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-15 福建睿能科技股份有限公司 A kind of industrial control device
CN114834420A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-02 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Accelerated brake valve and air control valve with same

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