CN106218526A - Vehicle - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN106218526A
CN106218526A CN201610617792.6A CN201610617792A CN106218526A CN 106218526 A CN106218526 A CN 106218526A CN 201610617792 A CN201610617792 A CN 201610617792A CN 106218526 A CN106218526 A CN 106218526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rhythm
heart
heart rate
vehicle
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610617792.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106218526B (en
Inventor
张国党
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610617792.6A priority Critical patent/CN106218526B/en
Publication of CN106218526A publication Critical patent/CN106218526A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106218526B publication Critical patent/CN106218526B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/0245Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
    • A61B5/02455Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals provided with high/low alarm devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K37/00Dashboards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0461Sensor means for detecting integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/0003Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
    • B60R2011/001Vehicle control means, e.g. steering-wheel or column

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vehicle, including: steering wheel, described steering wheel includes coil and the hub skeleton being connected with described coil;For monitoring the rhythm of the heart module of the Heart Rate States of driver, described rhythm of the heart module is arranged on described hub skeleton;Mobile terminal, described mobile terminal be connected with described rhythm of the heart module with described rhythm of the heart module monitors to the Heart Rate States abnormal signal of driver time send an SOS.Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, drive safety is high, it is simple to the manipulation button on driver's steer direction dish.

Description

Vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle drive security fields, in particular to a kind of vehicle.
Background technology
Along with being widely used of vehicle, people have requirements at the higher level to the drive safety of vehicle, the own bodies of driver Health status is particularly important for driving safety, thus one affects little and allowing for driver's condition to existing vehicle layout The new vehicle of monitoring function, it would be highly desirable to release.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that one of technical problem solved the most to a certain extent in correlation technique.To this end, the present invention carries Go out the vehicle that a kind of safety is high.
Vehicle according to the invention includes that steering wheel, described steering wheel include coil and the hub bone being connected with described coil Frame;For monitoring the rhythm of the heart module of the Heart Rate States of driver, described rhythm of the heart module is arranged on described hub skeleton On;Mobile terminal, described mobile terminal be connected with described rhythm of the heart module with described rhythm of the heart module monitors to drive Send an SOS during the Heart Rate States abnormal signal of the person of sailing.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, mobile terminal is connected with rhythm of the heart module, to supervise in rhythm of the heart module Send an SOS during the Heart Rate States exception of the driver measured, thus find and tackle Variation of Drivers ' Heart Rate exception feelings in time Condition, promotes drive safety.
Vehicle according to the invention also includes: middle control display screen, and described middle control display screen is located in the instrument board of vehicle Portion, described middle control display screen is connected with described rhythm of the heart module, for display by described rhythm of the heart module monitors to drive The Heart Rate States signal of the person of sailing.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, middle control display screen is all connected with rhythm of the heart module with mobile terminal, at the heart During the Heart Rate States exception of the driver that rate monitoring module monitors arrives, middle control display screen display rhythm of the heart module monitors to drive The Heart Rate States of the person of sailing, mobile terminal sends an SOS, and driver and passenger can find the heart of driver in time Rate is abnormal, and the holder of mobile terminal can send an SOS, thus in car, outside car, vehicle is on-the-spot, non-at-scene, all can and Time take measures, vehicle safety performance is more preferable.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described vehicle also includes that lower shield, described lower shield are set in described hub Outside skeleton, described lower shield is provided with installing hole, and described rhythm of the heart module is fixed on described hub bone through described installing hole On frame.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described rhythm of the heart module includes: housing, installation pedestal and circuit board, electricity Road plate is arranged on housing and installs between pedestal, and installing hole described in described housing seal, the light-emitting component on described circuit board is sent out The light gone out passes described housing.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described housing includes enclosure body and light-passing board, and described enclosure body sets Having opening, described light-passing board to be located at described opening part to close described opening, the light-emitting component on described circuit board is with described Tabula rasa is oppositely arranged.
Alternatively, described rhythm of the heart module is detachably arranged on described hub skeleton.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described enclosure body includes plate body and two installations being located on described plate body Post, each described mounting post is equipped with screwed hole, and described screwed hole is suitable to coordinate with threaded connector so that described housing is solid It is scheduled on described hub skeleton.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the surface of described installation pedestal is provided with the boss protruding described surface, institute State circuit board to be located on described boss.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the periphery of described housing is along hiding described installing hole.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described rhythm of the heart module is arranged on the close described car of described hub skeleton The side of car door of driver.
Alternatively, described hub skeleton is cast aluminium skeleton.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described rhythm of the heart module includes the signal for launching Heart Rate States signal Discharger;Described middle control display screen includes the first letter for receiving the Heart Rate States signal that described sender unit sends Number receive device;Described mobile terminal includes the second letter for receiving the Heart Rate States signal that described sender unit sends Number receive device.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described sender unit and described first signal receiving device channel radio Interrogate, and described sender unit and described secondary signal receive device wireless telecommunications.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described middle control display screen also includes the first signal processor, described first letter Heart Rate States signal that number processor receives for processing described first signal receiving device the signal after processing show On the screen of described middle control display screen;Institute's mobile terminal also includes secondary signal processor, and described secondary signal processor is used Receive, in processing described secondary signal, the Heart Rate States signal that device receives, and optionally send out according to the signal after processing Go out distress signal.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described vehicle also includes: warning devices, described warning devices and described heart rate The Heart Rate States exception alarm of the connected driver to arrive in described rhythm of the heart module monitors of monitoring modular, described alarm fills Put and link with described mobile terminal.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described warning devices includes described middle control display screen, described middle control display screen The display alarm information when the Heart Rate States exception of the driver that described rhythm of the heart module monitors arrives.
Alternatively, described rhythm of the heart module is photoelectricity heart rate sensor.
Alternatively, described mobile terminal is multiple.
Preferably, described mobile terminal is mobile phone, and described mobile phone has auto dialing module, and described auto dialing module exists During the Heart Rate States exception of the driver that described rhythm of the heart module monitors arrives, automatic making rescue call.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of steering wheel according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of steering wheel according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at the B of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view along line C-C of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the front view of steering wheel according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view along line D-D of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of steering wheel according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the front view of rhythm of the heart module according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the left view of rhythm of the heart module according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the top view of rhythm of the heart module according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the dorsal view of rhythm of the heart module according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the workflow diagram of vehicle according to the invention.
Reference:
Steering wheel 100,
Coil 1,
Hub skeleton 2,
Rhythm of the heart module 3, housing 31, enclosure body 311, opening 3111, plate body 3112, mounting post 3113, light-passing board 312, install pedestal 32, boss 321, circuit board 33,
Lower shield 4, installing hole 41.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment that accompanying drawing describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail referring to Fig. 1-Figure 13.As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 13, according to this The vehicle of inventive embodiments includes steering wheel 100, rhythm of the heart module 3 and mobile terminal.
Steering wheel 100 includes coil 1 and hub skeleton 2, and coil 1 is easy to driver's hand-held operation, hub skeleton 2 and coil 1 is connected to support coil 1, and hub skeleton 2 is connected with steering column.Manipulation button on steering wheel 100, such as cruise Button, the control knob etc. of multimedia equipment are typically mounted on the upper surface of steering wheel 100, are i.e. typically mounted on driver's So that manipulating in the palp scope of sight line.
Rhythm of the heart module 3 can monitor the Heart Rate States of driver, and the Heart Rate States of driver i.e. driver is per minute Beats, Heart Rate States can embody the health states of driver.
Rhythm of the heart module 3 is arranged on hub skeleton 2, and in certain embodiments, rhythm of the heart module 3 is tight by screw thread Firmware is fixed on hub skeleton 2, and in further embodiments, rhythm of the heart module 3 can be fixed on hub skeleton 2 On.
It is integrated with rhythm of the heart module 3 on steering wheel 100, is conducive to monitoring at any time the Heart Rate States of driver, is beneficial to carry Rise the safety of vehicle drive, and rhythm of the heart module 3 is arranged on hub skeleton 2, in driver and rhythm of the heart module 3 In the case of non-direct contact, just can be convenient for measuring the Heart Rate States of driver, and the installation of rhythm of the heart module 3 does not interferes with behaviour The installation of control button and layout, be not take up the visible space that driver is limited, it is simple to operator manipulation button.
Mobile terminal, refers to the computer equipment that can use in movement, and saying of broad sense includes mobile phone, notebook, puts down Plate computer, POS even, vehicle-mounted computer.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, mobile terminal is connected with rhythm of the heart module 3, with in rhythm of the heart module 3 Send an SOS during the Heart Rate States exception of the driver monitored, thus find and tackle Variation of Drivers ' Heart Rate exception feelings in time Condition, promotes drive safety.
Alternatively, mobile terminal can be driver or the interior mobile terminal that personnel carry with by bus of car, mobile terminal It can also be the long-range mobile terminal of occupant in non-vehicle.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail referring to Fig. 1-Figure 13.As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 13, according to this The vehicle of inventive embodiments includes steering wheel 100, rhythm of the heart module 3, middle control display screen and mobile terminal.
Steering wheel 100 includes coil 1, hub skeleton 2 and lower shield 4, and coil 1 is easy to driver's hand-held operation, hub bone Frame 2 is connected with coil 1 to support coil 1, and hub skeleton 2 is connected with steering column.Manipulation button on steering wheel 100, example As the control knob etc. of cruise button, multimedia equipment is typically mounted on the upper surface of steering wheel 100, i.e. it is commonly installed So that manipulating in the palp scope of sight line of driver.
Rhythm of the heart module 3 can monitor the Heart Rate States of driver, and the Heart Rate States of driver i.e. driver is per minute Beats, Heart Rate States can embody the health states of driver.
Lower shield 4 is set in outside hub skeleton 2, arranges lower shield 4 and hub skeleton 2 can be avoided to be invaded by external environment Erosion, the shape-designing of lower shield 4 is also to promote the interior trim quality of vehicle.
As shown in Figure 8, lower shield 4 is provided with installing hole 41, and rhythm of the heart module 3 is fixed on hub bone through installing hole 41 On frame 2, a part for rhythm of the heart module 3 can manifest at installing hole 41, thus be not only convenient for rhythm of the heart module 3 and monitor The heart rate of driver, and lower shield 4 is to rhythm of the heart module 3 limited location effect, the installation making rhythm of the heart module 3 is more firm.
Rhythm of the heart module 3 is arranged on hub skeleton 2, and in certain embodiments, rhythm of the heart module 3 is tight by screw thread Firmware is fixed on hub skeleton 2, and in further embodiments, rhythm of the heart module 3 can be fixed on hub skeleton 2 On.
Preferably, the periphery of housing 31 is along hiding installing hole 41, and the outer surface of such housing 31 protrudes the appearance of lower shield 4 Face, the installation of housing 31 is more convenient, more firm.Installing hole sealing member can be provided with between the outer surface of housing 31 and lower shield 4, Alternatively, installing hole sealing member can be fluid sealant or sealing ring, thus lift-off seal performance further, it is ensured that rhythm of the heart mould Block 3 can be reliable and stable work.
It is integrated with rhythm of the heart module 3 on steering wheel 100, is conducive to monitoring at any time the Heart Rate States of driver, is beneficial to carry Rise the safety of vehicle drive, and rhythm of the heart module 3 is arranged on hub skeleton 2, in driver and rhythm of the heart module 3 In the case of non-direct contact, just can be convenient for measuring the Heart Rate States of driver, and the installation of rhythm of the heart module 3 does not interferes with behaviour The installation of control button and layout, be not take up the visible space that driver is limited, it is simple to operator manipulation button.Additionally, the heart Rate monitoring modular 3 is fixed on hub skeleton 2 through installing hole 41, and the installation of rhythm of the heart module 3 is more firm
Middle control display screen is located at the middle part of the instrument board of vehicle, and middle control display screen is one of multimedia equipment on vehicle, Be displayed for navigation map, multimedia affects data, vehicle-surroundings image and the manipulation button for operating and controlling vehicle.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, middle control display screen is connected with rhythm of the heart module 3, is used for showing rhythm of the heart The Heart Rate States of the driver that module 3 monitors, wherein Heart Rate States can show with literal expression form or avatars form Show that, on middle control display screen, wherein literal expression form can show the alphabetic character that can express " normally " or "abnormal", also The numerical value of heart rate can be directly displayed under heart rate normal condition, during heart rate exception, show the alphabetic character representing "abnormal", figure Shape expression-form can be the figure that can substantially express " normally " or "abnormal", and middle control display screen is arranged in instrument board Portion, so the Heart Rate States that middle control display screen shows can be easy to be found by driver and passenger, is beneficial to driving When member's Heart Rate States occurs abnormal, take correspondingly measure, rest of such as stopping, change driver etc., the therefore driving of vehicle Safety is higher, experiences by bus.
Additionally, along with the screen enlarging trend of middle control display screen, the display of middle control display screen becomes apparent from, and the manipulation that can realize More can be more.
Mobile terminal, refers to the computer equipment that can use in movement, and saying of broad sense includes mobile phone, notebook, puts down Plate computer, POS even, vehicle-mounted computer.Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, mobile terminal is connected with rhythm of the heart module 3, Send an SOS during with the Heart Rate States exception of the driver monitored in rhythm of the heart module 3, thus find in time and answer To Variation of Drivers ' Heart Rate abnormal conditions, promote drive safety.
Vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, middle control display screen is all connected with rhythm of the heart module 3 with mobile terminal, at the heart During the Heart Rate States exception of the driver that rate monitoring modular 3 monitors, middle control display screen display rhythm of the heart module 3 monitors The Heart Rate States of driver, mobile terminal sends an SOS, and driver and passenger can find driver's in time Heart rate is abnormal, and the holder of mobile terminal can send an SOS, thus in car, outside car, vehicle is on-the-spot, non-at-scene, equal energy Taking measures in time, vehicle safety performance is more preferable, and when Heart Rate States exception, in middle control display screen and mobile terminal extremely Few one when playing a role, vehicle and driver can be succoured in time, and vehicle safety is more secure.
Some specific embodiments of vehicle according to the invention are described in detail referring to Fig. 1-Figure 13.Such as Fig. 1-Figure 13 Shown in, vehicle includes steering wheel 100, rhythm of the heart module 3, middle control display screen and mobile terminal.
Steering wheel 100 includes coil 1 and hub skeleton 2, and rhythm of the heart module 3 is arranged on hub skeleton 2, middle control display Screen is connected with rhythm of the heart module 3, is used for the Heart Rate States of the driver showing that rhythm of the heart module 3 monitors, mobile terminal It is connected with rhythm of the heart module 3, during with the Heart Rate States exception of the driver monitored in rhythm of the heart module 3, sends emergency Signal.
Alternatively, rhythm of the heart module 3 can be that photoelectricity heart rate sensor, thus low cost and monitoring result are accurate, prison It is convenient to survey, and directly need not contact with driver.
Rhythm of the heart module 3 includes that the sender unit for launching Heart Rate States signal, middle control display screen include One signal receiving device, the first signal receiving device is for receiving the Heart Rate States signal that sender unit sends.Mobile whole End includes that secondary signal receives device, and secondary signal receives the Heart Rate States letter that device sends for receiving sender unit Number.
Preferably, sender unit and the first signal receiving device wireless telecommunications, sender unit and secondary signal Receive device wireless telecommunications, thus simplify the line arrangement in steering wheel 100, save arrangement space.
Middle control display screen can also include that the first signal processor, the first signal processor may be used for processing the first signal Signal after receiving the Heart Rate States signal that receives of device and processing shows on the screen of middle control display screen.
Mobile terminal can also include that secondary signal processor, secondary signal processor may be used for processing secondary signal and connect The Heart Rate States signal that receiving apparatus receives, and optionally send an SOS according to the signal after processing.
Specifically, when the Heart Rate States that heart rate monitoring modular 3 monitors driver is normal, secondary signal processor will not Sending an SOS, when heart rate monitoring modular 3 monitors the Heart Rate States exception of driver, secondary signal processor sends to be asked Rescue signal.
Further, vehicle can also include warning devices, and warning devices is connected with rhythm of the heart module 3 to supervise at heart rate Survey the Heart Rate States exception alarm of the driver that module 3 monitors.Such as, as the driver that heart rate monitoring modular 3 monitors Rapid heart rate or excessively time slack, warning devices sends a warning.
Warning devices links with mobile terminal, and while warning devices sends alarm, mobile terminal sends an SOS, So personnel by bus in vehicle can find the exception of driver in time, and the holder of mobile terminal can find to drive in time The exception of member, in order to take measures.
In some optional embodiments, in some optional embodiments, warning devices can include audible alarm portion And/or light warning portion, i.e. when the Variation of Drivers ' Heart Rate exception that rhythm of the heart module 3 monitors, such as rapid heart rate or the most slow Time, audible alarm portion sends alarm tone and reminds driver or personnel by bus, or light warning portion is with sending the prompting of alarm light Driver or by bus personnel, or audible alarm portion send alarm tone while light warning portion with sending alarm light, simultaneously Sound and light is utilized to remind driver or personnel by bus.
Preferably, warning devices includes above-mentioned middle control display screen, and middle control display screen is driving that rhythm of the heart module 3 monitors Display alarm information during the Heart Rate States exception of the person of sailing, thus in control display screen be possible not only to show the Heart Rate States of driver, Can also when Variation of Drivers ' Heart Rate abnormal state display alarm information, one-object-many-purposes, save manufacturing cost.
Alternatively, mobile terminal is multiple, and multiple mobile terminals all can be connected with rhythm of the heart module 3, thus drives During member's heart rate exception, have more personnel and know, in order to succour in time.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal can be mobile phone, and mobile phone has auto dialing module, Wherein auto dialing module is when the Heart Rate States exception of the driver that rhythm of the heart module 3 monitors, and automatic poking is rescued and helped electricity Words.
Thus the safety of vehicle is more preferable, and owing to arranging auto dialing module, succours more timely and more convenient.
Referring to Figure 13, describe the workflow of vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention in detail:
After the Circuits System of vehicle powers on, vehicle starting system self-inspection, when System self-test occurs abnormal, system failure report Alert, when System self-test is normal, rhythm of the heart module 3 work starts to detect the Heart Rate States of driver, and is led to by Heart Rate States Crossing sender unit to send, the first signal receiving device and secondary signal receive device and receive what sender unit sent Signal, this signal is processed by the first signal processor, and the signal after process shows on the screen of middle control display screen, and second Signal processor optionally sends an SOS according to the signal after processing.
Some specific embodiments referring to Fig. 1-Figure 12 detailed description steering wheel 100 according to embodiments of the present invention. As it is shown in figure 1, steering wheel 100 includes coil 1, hub skeleton 2 and lower shield 4.Coil 1 is connected with hub skeleton 2, lower shield 4 It is set in outside hub skeleton 2, lower shield 4 is set hub skeleton 2 can be avoided to be corroded by external environment, the moulding of lower shield 4 Design is also to promote the interior trim quality of vehicle.
As shown in Figure 8, lower shield 4 is provided with installing hole 41, and rhythm of the heart module 3 is fixed on hub bone through installing hole 41 On frame 2, a part for rhythm of the heart module 3 can manifest at installing hole 41, thus be not only convenient for rhythm of the heart module 3 and monitor The heart rate of driver, and lower shield 4 is to rhythm of the heart module 3 limited location effect, the installation making rhythm of the heart module 3 is more firm.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, rhythm of the heart module 3 can include housing 31, install pedestal 32 and Circuit board 33, circuit board 33 is arranged on housing 31 and installs between pedestal 32, and housing 31 seals the installing hole 41 of lower shield 4, electricity The light that light-emitting component on road plate 33 sends may pass through housing 31, and the light through housing 31 is mapped on the health of driver to supervise Survey the Heart Rate States of driver.
Preferably, the periphery of housing 31 is along hiding installing hole 41, and the outer surface of such housing 31 protrudes the appearance of lower shield 4 Face, the installation of housing 31 is more convenient, more firm.Installing hole sealing member can be provided with between the outer surface of housing 31 and lower shield 4, Alternatively, installing hole sealing member can be fluid sealant or sealing ring, thus lift-off seal performance further, it is ensured that rhythm of the heart mould Block 3 can be reliable and stable work.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, housing 31 can include enclosure body 311 and light-passing board 312, and housing is originally Body 311 is provided with opening 3111, and light-passing board 312 is located at opening 3111 and sentences closing opening 3111, the luminous unit on circuit board 33 Part is oppositely arranged with light-passing board 312, it is simple to light passes light-passing board 312 directive driver.So, enclosure body 311 need not be whole It is arranged to be available for the material that the light of light-emitting component passes, saves manufacturing cost.
More specifically, the perisporium of opening 3111 is provided with the groove inwardly concaved, and light-passing board 312 is located in this groove, Thus light-passing board 312 and the flush with outer surface of enclosure body 311.Thus, the steering wheel 100 moulding at rhythm of the heart module 3 More attractive.
Preferably, the light-emitting component on circuit board 33 is the most right with light-passing board 312, reduces the area of light-passing board 312 further, Reduce the manufacturing cost of rhythm of the heart module 3.
Alternatively, the surface of light-passing board 312 is PMMA (acrylic) or PC (Merlon), above-mentioned material good endurance, Light transmittance is strong.
Light-passing board 312 can bond in enclosure body 311, it is preferable that is additionally provided with between light-passing board 312 and opening 3111 Opening seals, opening seals can be fluid sealant or sealing ring, thus lift-off seal performance further, it is ensured that rhythm of the heart Module 3 can be reliable and stable work.
In some embodiments of the invention, rhythm of the heart module 3 is detachably arranged on hub skeleton 2, makes heart rate supervise Survey module 3 to be easily installed on hub skeleton 2 or disassemble from hub skeleton 2, it is simple to rhythm of the heart module 3 Change and maintenance.
In a specific embodiment, rhythm of the heart module 3 can be fixed on hub skeleton 2 by threaded fastener On.As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Figure 10, Figure 12, enclosure body 311 can include plate body 3112 and two be located on plate body 3112 Mounting post 3113, two mounting posts 3113 can spaced apart be arranged, and each mounting post 3113 is equipped with screwed hole, and screwed hole is fitted In coordinating with threaded connector to be fixed on hub skeleton 2 rhythm of the heart module 3.Rhythm of the heart module 3 uses this solid Determine mode, mount and dismount convenient and low cost.
Alternatively, the length of two mounting posts 3113 can be different, thus the different shaping adapting to steering wheel 100 sets Meter.
Further, as shown in Figure 8, the surface installing pedestal 32 is provided with the boss 321 protruding this surface, circuit board 33 Being located on boss 321, thus circuit board 33 is with spaced, it is simple to circuit board 33 dispels the heat.
Further, install pedestal 32, circuit board 33 is fixed in enclosure body 311 by threaded fastener, thus electricity Road plate 33 is detachably connected with installing pedestal 32, it is simple to the maintenance of circuit board 33 and replacing.Preferably, light-passing board 312 is permissible Hide the hole for mounting circuit boards 33 with installation pedestal 32 in enclosure body 311, promote the close of heart rate sensor further Feng Xing.
Preferably, pedestal 32, the equal injection mo(u)lding of enclosure body 311 are installed.
Preferably, hub skeleton 2 uses cast aluminium skeleton, thus the lightweight of beneficially steering wheel 100.
Preferably, rhythm of the heart module 3 may be mounted at hub skeleton 2 close vehicle driver car door one Side, if vehicle is left rudder, then rhythm of the heart module 3 is arranged on the left side of hub skeleton 2, if vehicle is right standard rudder, then rhythm of the heart Module 3 is arranged on the right side of hub skeleton 2.Such position that arranges, rhythm of the heart module 3 monitoring range is only capable of monitoring driver Heart Rate States, will not be disturbed by other personnel of riding.
In short, steering wheel 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, it is integrated with rhythm of the heart module 3, monitors driver in real time Heart Rate States, it is ensured that driver drives vehicle under health states, it is to avoid when there is driver's condition exception still Being arranged on of driving vehicle, the situation generation of pre-dangerous driving prevention, the safety of lifting driving vehicle, and rhythm of the heart module 3 On hub skeleton 2, do not affect the normal driving of driver, do not affect installation and the layout of existing manipulation button.
In short, vehicle according to embodiments of the present invention, the steering wheel 100 of integrated rhythm of the heart module 3, improve driving Safety, and the installation site of rhythm of the heart module 3, do not affect installation and the layout of existing manipulation button, and middle control display screen is used Heart Rate States in display driver, it is simple to driver and by bus personnel understand Variation of Drivers ' Heart Rate state in real time, in order to driving During the person's of sailing Heart Rate States exception, taking measures, mobile terminal will send emergency letter when the Heart Rate States exception of driver simultaneously Number, it is simple to vehicle interior personnel and outside vehicle personnel take measures, and drive safety is high.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " end " " interior ", " outward ", " circumferential " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only Specific side must be had for the ease of describing the present invention and simplification description rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three Individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection or each other can communication;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, permissible It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For this area For those of ordinary skill, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score permissible It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office One or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combination.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to being interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.

Claims (19)

1. a vehicle, it is characterised in that including:
Steering wheel, described steering wheel includes coil and the hub skeleton being connected with described coil;
For monitoring the rhythm of the heart module of the Heart Rate States of driver, described rhythm of the heart module is arranged on described hub skeleton On;
Mobile terminal, described mobile terminal be connected with described rhythm of the heart module with described rhythm of the heart module monitors to drive Send an SOS during the Heart Rate States abnormal signal of the person of sailing.
Vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include that middle control display screen, described middle control display screen are located at The middle part of the instrument board of vehicle, described middle control display screen is connected with described rhythm of the heart module, is supervised by described heart rate for display Survey the Heart Rate States signal of the driver that module monitors arrives.
Vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include that lower shield, described lower shield are set in described dish Outside hub skeleton, described lower shield is provided with installing hole, and described rhythm of the heart module is fixed on described hub through described installing hole On skeleton.
Vehicle the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described rhythm of the heart module includes: housing, install pedestal and Circuit board, circuit board is arranged on housing and installs between pedestal, installing hole described in described housing seal, sending out on described circuit board The light that optical element sends passes described housing.
Vehicle the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described housing includes enclosure body and light-passing board, described shell Body body is provided with opening, and described light-passing board is located at the described opening part luminous unit to close described opening, on described circuit board Part is oppositely arranged with described light-passing board.
Vehicle the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described rhythm of the heart module is detachably arranged in described hub On skeleton.
Vehicle the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described enclosure body includes plate body and is located on described plate body Two mounting posts, each described mounting post is equipped with screwed hole, described screwed hole is suitable to coordinate with threaded connector with will Described housing is fixed on described hub skeleton.
Vehicle the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the surface of described installation pedestal is provided with the described surface of protrusion Boss, described circuit board is located on described boss.
Vehicle the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the periphery of described housing is along hiding described installing hole.
Vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rhythm of the heart module is arranged on described hub skeleton The side of car door of driver of close described vehicle.
11. vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hub skeleton is cast aluminium skeleton.
12. vehicles according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described rhythm of the heart module includes for launching heart rate shape The sender unit of state signal;
Described middle control display screen includes connecing for the first signal receiving the Heart Rate States signal that described sender unit sends Receiving apparatus;
Described mobile terminal includes that the secondary signal for receiving the Heart Rate States signal that described sender unit sends receives Device.
13. vehicles according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described sender unit and described first signal receive Device wireless telecommunications, and described sender unit and described secondary signal receive device wireless telecommunications.
14. vehicles according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described middle control display screen also includes the first signal processing Device, Heart Rate States signal general that described first signal processor receives for processing described first signal receiving device process After signal show on the screen of described middle control display screen;
Institute's mobile terminal also includes that secondary signal processor, described secondary signal processor are used for processing described secondary signal and receive The Heart Rate States signal that device receives, and optionally send an SOS according to the signal after processing.
15. vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include: warning devices, described warning devices is with described The Heart Rate States exception alarm of the connected driver to arrive in described rhythm of the heart module monitors of rhythm of the heart module, described police Reporting device links with described mobile terminal.
16. vehicles according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described warning devices includes described middle control display screen, institute State middle control display screen display alarm information when the Heart Rate States exception of the driver that described rhythm of the heart module monitors arrives.
17. vehicles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rhythm of the heart module is photoelectricity heart rate sensor.
18. vehicles according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described mobile terminal is multiple.
19. vehicles according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described mobile terminal is mobile phone, described mobile phone has Auto dialing module, described auto dialing module is abnormal at the Heart Rate States of the driver that described rhythm of the heart module monitors arrives Time, automatic making rescue call.
CN201610617792.6A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Vehicle Active CN106218526B (en)

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CN104442989A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Automobile steering wheel
CN104434077A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-03-25 芜湖市汽车产业技术研究院有限公司 Vehicle-mounted heart rate monitoring device and method
CN204506976U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-29 深圳市长桑技术有限公司 A kind of intelligent steering wheel and intelligent vehicle
CN104925113A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 庄可军 Novel and multifunctional steering wheel
CN204801861U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-25 天津市佳士安医疗器械有限公司 Car steering wheel with health detects function

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5769085A (en) * 1993-01-06 1998-06-23 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus for detecting awareness of a vehicle driver and method thereof
CN103271735A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-04 深圳市兴达实电子有限公司 Heart beat rate detecting system and application thereof
CN204229593U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 寻俭青 A kind of anti-weariness working early warning system
CN104442989A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Automobile steering wheel
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CN104925113A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-23 庄可军 Novel and multifunctional steering wheel
CN204801861U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-25 天津市佳士安医疗器械有限公司 Car steering wheel with health detects function

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