CN106216960A - A kind of processing method of selector fork - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of selector fork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106216960A
CN106216960A CN201610687481.7A CN201610687481A CN106216960A CN 106216960 A CN106216960 A CN 106216960A CN 201610687481 A CN201610687481 A CN 201610687481A CN 106216960 A CN106216960 A CN 106216960A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shift fork
processing method
fork foot
foot
takes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610687481.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡昌军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chizhou University
Original Assignee
Chizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chizhou University filed Critical Chizhou University
Priority to CN201610687481.7A priority Critical patent/CN106216960A/en
Publication of CN106216960A publication Critical patent/CN106216960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P2700/00Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
    • B23P2700/50Other automobile vehicle parts, i.e. manufactured in assembly lines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

The processing method that the invention discloses a kind of selector fork, relates to machine components production method technical field, comprises the steps: S1, selects cast steel material cast blank;S2, turning shift fork end surface, bore, expand Φ 15H8 hole, orifice chamfer;S3, correction shift fork foot;S4, rough mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;S5, milling shift fork foot medial surface;S6, deburring;S7, shift fork foot selective hardening;S8, correction shift fork foot;S9, mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;S10, cleaning;S11, inspection.The processing method of selector fork disclosed in this invention, efficiency is high, and blank is precision castings, and internal stress is little, and molding is convenient, and process route is short, and precision is high, and the lathe quantity of needs is few, reduces the workpiece transport at inter process, reduces non-cutting time and prepares finish time.

Description

A kind of processing method of selector fork
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine components production method technical field, the processing method particularly relating to a kind of selector fork.
Background technology
Some auxiliary components commonly used in the vehicles and plant equipment, its shape many less rule, selector fork It is exactly one common in this kind of part, due to particularity and the importance of serviceability thereof of its shape, thus adds it The difficulty of forging molding, is required for careful consideration in the distribution of material and the selection of technique.In general due to the processing of plane Precision is easier to ensure that than the machining accuracy in hole, and therefore, the design follows the principle of first face metapore, and adding hole and plane Work is clearly divided into roughing and finishing stage to ensure the machining accuracy in hole.When formulating technological procedure, the most first machined surface, Processing other on the basis of face again, the whole course of processing selects building-block machine, and the most each operation fixture all uses special fixture, Particularly in the operations such as processing big end hole, select the location mode of plane and two pits, and clamping force required for considering is less etc. Factor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome the defect of traditional handicraft forging molding difficulty, devises a kind of selector fork Processing method, efficiency is high, and blank internal stress is little, and molding is convenient, and precision is high, non-cutting time and to prepare finish time short.
Solve the technical problem that required by the present invention and can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The processing method of a kind of selector fork, comprises the steps:
S1, selection cast steel material cast blank;
S2, turning shift fork end surface, bore, expand Φ 15H8 hole, orifice chamfer;
S3, correction shift fork foot;
S4, rough mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;
S5, milling shift fork foot medial surface;
S6, deburring;
S7, shift fork foot selective hardening;
S8, correction shift fork foot;
S9, mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;
S10, cleaning;
S11, inspection.
In described step 1, cast blank uses metal pattern sand mold machine to carry out cast form, with the sub-module design of band core, Dimensional tolerance of casting grade takes 9 grades, normalized treatment hardness 174~207HBS, and pattern draft is for taking 30 °.
Φ 15H8 hole and end face in described step 1 use back wheeled capstan lathe and special fixture to process at a machine tool On complete.
Rough milling shift fork foot both ends of the surface in described step 4, monolateral surplus takes 3.2mm, and surface roughness takes 12.5 μm.
Described step 5 milling shift fork foot medial surface, monolateral surplus takes 3.5mm, and surface roughness takes 12.5 μm.
Described step 9 grinds shift fork foot both ends of the surface, and monolateral surplus takes 0.3mm, and surface roughness takes 6.3 μm.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, present invention have the advantage that
The processing method of selector fork disclosed in this invention, the symmetry of selector fork, position error are little, can more than one piece Pouring into a mould, efficiency is high, and blank is precision castings, and internal stress is little simultaneously, and molding is convenient, and process route is short, decreases clamping workpiece number of times, Being prone to ensure the relative-position error of machined surface, the lathe quantity of needs is few, reduces the workpiece transport at inter process, reduces auxiliary Time and preparation finish time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is selector fork structural representation of the present invention;
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
The processing method of a kind of selector fork, comprises the steps:
S1, selection cast steel material cast blank;
S2, turning shift fork end surface, bore, expand Φ 15H8 hole, orifice chamfer;
S3, correction shift fork foot;
S4, rough mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;
S5, milling shift fork foot medial surface;
S6, deburring;
S7, shift fork foot selective hardening;
S8, correction shift fork foot;
S9, mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;
S10, cleaning;
S11, inspection.
In described step 1, cast blank uses metal pattern sand mold machine to carry out cast form, with the sub-module design of band core, Can more than one piece pour into a mould, efficiency is high, and dimensional tolerance of casting grade takes 9 grades, and blank is precision castings simultaneously, normalized treatment hardness 174~ 207HBS, blank internal stress is little, and pattern draft is for taking 30 °, and blank molding is convenient.
Φ 15H8 hole and end face in described step 1 use back wheeled capstan lathe and special fixture to process at a machine tool On complete, process route is short, decreases clamping workpiece number of times, it is easy to ensure machined surface relative-position error, the lathe of needs Quantity is few, reduces the workpiece transport at inter process, reduces non-cutting time and prepares finish time.
Rough milling shift fork foot both ends of the surface in described step 4, monolateral surplus takes 3.2mm, and surface roughness takes 12.5 μm.
Described step 5 milling shift fork foot medial surface, monolateral surplus takes 3.5mm, and surface roughness takes 12.5 μm.
Described step 9 grinds shift fork foot both ends of the surface, and monolateral surplus takes 0.3mm, and surface roughness takes 6.3 μm.
The processing method of selector fork disclosed in this invention, the symmetry of selector fork, position error are little, can more than one piece Pouring into a mould, efficiency is high, and blank is precision castings, and internal stress is little simultaneously, and molding is convenient, and process route is short, decreases clamping workpiece number of times, Being prone to ensure the relative-position error of machined surface, the lathe quantity of needs is few, reduces the workpiece transport at inter process, reduces auxiliary Time and preparation finish time.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (6)

1. the processing method of a selector fork, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1, selection cast steel material cast blank;
S2, turning shift fork end surface, bore, expand Φ 15H8 hole, orifice chamfer;
S3, correction shift fork foot;
S4, rough mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;
S5, milling shift fork foot medial surface;
S6, deburring;
S7, shift fork foot selective hardening;
S8, correction shift fork foot;
S9, mill shift fork foot both ends of the surface;
S10, cleaning;
S11, inspection.
A kind of processing method of selector fork, it is characterised in that: cast blank in described step 1 Using metal pattern sand mold machine to carry out cast form, with the sub-module design of band core, dimensional tolerance of casting grade takes 9 grades, normalizing Processing hardness 174~207HBS, pattern draft is for taking 30 °.
A kind of processing method of selector fork, it is characterised in that: the Φ 15H8 in described step 1 Hole and end face use back wheeled capstan lathe and special fixture processing to complete on a machine tool.
A kind of processing method of selector fork, it is characterised in that: described step 4 rough mills shift fork Foot both ends of the surface, monolateral surplus takes 3.2mm, and surface roughness takes 12.5 μm.
A kind of processing method of selector fork, it is characterised in that: in described step 5 milling shift fork foot Side, monolateral surplus takes 3.5mm, and surface roughness takes 12.5 μm.
A kind of processing method of selector fork, it is characterised in that: described step 9 grinds shift fork foot two End face, monolateral surplus takes 0.3mm, and surface roughness takes 6.3 μm.
CN201610687481.7A 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of processing method of selector fork Pending CN106216960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610687481.7A CN106216960A (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of processing method of selector fork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610687481.7A CN106216960A (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of processing method of selector fork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106216960A true CN106216960A (en) 2016-12-14

Family

ID=57553868

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610687481.7A Pending CN106216960A (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of processing method of selector fork

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106216960A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113084462A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-09 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Preparation method of transmission gear shifting fork assembly
CN113118714A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-16 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Machining process for automobile gear shifting fork

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101633102A (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-27 鞠小平 Method for processing clutch release fork of automobile parts
CN101633101A (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-27 鞠小平 Method for processing shifting fork of automobile parts
CN102764955A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-11-07 昌利锻造有限公司 Shiting fork processing method
CN102990292A (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-27 昌利锻造有限公司 Processing method of shift fork shaft
CN104100711A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 科奇科技传送***股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing shift fork
CN104439991A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 江苏恒义汽配制造有限公司 Machining method for shifting fork differential between wheels of heavy-duty car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101633102A (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-27 鞠小平 Method for processing clutch release fork of automobile parts
CN101633101A (en) * 2008-07-21 2010-01-27 鞠小平 Method for processing shifting fork of automobile parts
CN102764955A (en) * 2012-06-26 2012-11-07 昌利锻造有限公司 Shiting fork processing method
CN102990292A (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-27 昌利锻造有限公司 Processing method of shift fork shaft
CN104100711A (en) * 2013-04-03 2014-10-15 科奇科技传送***股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing shift fork
CN104439991A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 江苏恒义汽配制造有限公司 Machining method for shifting fork differential between wheels of heavy-duty car

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113084462A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-09 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Preparation method of transmission gear shifting fork assembly
CN113118714A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-16 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Machining process for automobile gear shifting fork
CN113084462B (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-07-15 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Preparation method of transmission gear shifting fork assembly

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Application publication date: 20161214