CN106215643A - A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure - Google Patents

A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106215643A
CN106215643A CN201610794417.9A CN201610794417A CN106215643A CN 106215643 A CN106215643 A CN 106215643A CN 201610794417 A CN201610794417 A CN 201610794417A CN 106215643 A CN106215643 A CN 106215643A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
cleaner unit
indirect cool
power plant
desulfuration absorbing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610794417.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成新兴
武宝会
唐如意
李帅英
吕晨峰
罗志
李刚
王晓冰
牛拥军
张超
贾晓静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Xire Boiler Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Xire Boiler Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Xire Boiler Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Xire Boiler Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610794417.9A priority Critical patent/CN106215643A/en
Publication of CN106215643A publication Critical patent/CN106215643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/02Plant or installations having external electricity supply
    • B03C3/16Plant or installations having external electricity supply wet type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/02Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of a kind of band free-standing structure, support frame, desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and the smoke extractor including indirect cool tower and being arranged in indirect cool tower, wherein, desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, and the exhanst gas outlet of desulfuration absorbing tower is connected with the smoke inlet of cleaner unit, the exhanst gas outlet of cleaner unit is connected with the entrance of smoke extractor, desulfuration absorbing tower stands up the bottom of indirect cool tower, this device land area is little, flue resistance is little, and energy consumption is low.

Description

A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge technical field, the coal-burning power plant relating to a kind of band free-standing structure surpasses Low emission device.
Background technology
Along with atmosphere polluting problem is increasingly serious in recent years, country and local government department have put into effect tightened up pollutant Emission limit standard, it is desirable to smoke dust discharge concentration is not higher than 5mg/m3, typically consider after desulfurization, arrange wet electrical dust precipitator dress Put the removing further of particulate matter, acid mist and heavy metal etc. in flue gas, to meet minimum discharge standard-required.
For conventional coal-burning power plant, chimney, cooling tower, desulfurizing tower and wet electrical dust precipitator are independently arranged, thus carry Carry out the problems such as initial investment is high, floor space is big, energy consumption is high.By desulfurizing tower, wet electrical dust precipitator and smoke extractor are arranged In indirect cool tower, the functions such as air cooling, desulfurization, dedusting, smoke evacuation can be realized, there is significant environmental benefit, can economize on water simultaneously, save Can, save the area.
Domestic electrical construction of environmental protection occurs in that in indirect cool tower, has arranged desulfurizing tower and the layout of wet electrical dust precipitator Form.
For part power plant, due to compact arrangement of equipment in indirect cool tower, wet electrical dust precipitator is caused to arrange in indirect cool tower Difficulty, can only be arranged in wet electrical dust precipitator outside tower, thus will bring the problems such as floor space increase, energy consumption increase.At present In the four tower unification arrangements occurred, desulfurizing tower, wet electrical dust precipitator, flue, smoke extractor etc. are all independent to be arranged, still deposits The problem such as big in floor space, flue resistance is big, energy consumption is high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that the fire coal of a kind of band free-standing structure Power plant's minimum discharge device, this device land area is little, and flue resistance is little, and energy consumption is low.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, between coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure of the present invention includes Cold tower and the support frame being arranged in indirect cool tower, desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor, wherein, desulfurization absorbs Tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, and the smoke inlet of the exhanst gas outlet of desulfuration absorbing tower and cleaner unit Being connected, the exhanst gas outlet of cleaner unit is connected with the entrance of smoke extractor, and desulfuration absorbing tower stands up the end of indirect cool tower Portion;
It is connected by some expansion joints between desulfuration absorbing tower with cleaner unit;
Described support frame includes some cross bars and the montant being positioned at around desulfuration absorbing tower, and wherein, montant is erect solid Due to the bottom of indirect cool tower, one end of cross bar is connected with the upper end of montant, and the other end of cross bar is connected with the outer wall of cleaner unit Connect.
Described cleaner unit is wet electrical dust precipitator.
The smoke inlet pipeline of desulfuration absorbing tower reaches outside indirect cool tower through the sidewall of indirect cool tower.
Each expansion joint is uniformly distributed circumferentially.
Each montant is uniformly distributed circumferentially.
The method have the advantages that
Coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure of the present invention includes indirect cool tower and is arranged at Desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor in indirect cool tower, wherein, desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor under to On be sequentially distributed and be sequentially communicated, during desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor are fixed, desulfurization absorb It is connected by some expansion joints between tower with cleaner unit, it is achieved being firmly connected between desulfuration absorbing tower with cleaner unit, support Framework includes some cross bars and the montant being positioned at around desulfuration absorbing tower, and wherein, montant erects the bottom being fixed on indirect cool tower, One end of cross bar is connected with the upper end of montant, and the other end of cross bar is connected with the outer wall of cleaner unit, and then desulfurization is absorbed Tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor are fixed in indirect cool tower, and flue gas is successively through desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor, then leads to Crossing indirect cool tower lifting flue gas, it is achieved the sulfur dioxide of flue gas and flue dust minimum discharge, the present invention collects air cooling, desulfurization, dedusting, smoke evacuation Function, in one, reaches water saving, the energy-conservation and purpose saved the area simultaneously.Make full use of locus simultaneously, do not increase newly and account for Ground area, reduces engineering initial investment, makes power plant's layout the most attractive in appearance and optimize the interior layout of indirect cool tower further, with Conventional 600MW unit is compared, and reduces and takes up an area about 650m2.It addition, the present invention cancels desulfuration absorbing tower, cleaner unit and smoke extractor Between flue, reduce the resistance of flue gas system, reduce and run power consumption, compared with conventional 600MW unit, reduce SR about 200Pa, reduces system power consumption about 153kW, and year solves operating cost about 350,000 yuan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 be indirect cool tower, 2 be desulfuration absorbing tower, 3 be cleaner unit, 4 be smoke extractor, 5 be support frame, 6 for swollen Swollen joint.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail:
With reference to Fig. 1, coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure of the present invention include indirect cool tower 1, And support frame 5, desulfuration absorbing tower 2, cleaner unit 3 and the smoke extractor 4 being arranged in indirect cool tower 1, wherein, desulfuration absorbing tower 2, cleaner unit 3 and smoke extractor 4 are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, and the flue gas of the exhanst gas outlet of desulfuration absorbing tower 2 and cleaner unit 3 enters Mouth is connected, and the exhanst gas outlet of cleaner unit 3 is connected with the entrance of smoke extractor 4, and desulfuration absorbing tower 2 stands up indirect cool tower The bottom of 1;It is connected by some expansion joints 6 between desulfuration absorbing tower 2 with cleaner unit 3;Described support frame 5 includes some horizontal strokes Bar and be positioned at the montant around desulfuration absorbing tower 2, wherein, montant erects the bottom being fixed on indirect cool tower 1, one end of cross bar with The upper end of montant is connected, and the other end of cross bar is connected with the outer wall of cleaner unit 3.
Described cleaner unit 3 is wet electrical dust precipitator;The smoke inlet pipeline of desulfuration absorbing tower 2 is through the sidewall of indirect cool tower 1 Reach outside indirect cool tower 1;Each expansion joint 6 is uniformly distributed circumferentially;Each montant is uniformly distributed circumferentially.
The work process of the present invention is:
Boiler smoke is by entering in desulfuration absorbing tower 2 after Benitration reactor and electric cleaner, and flue gas is at desulfuration absorbing tower 2 Inside completing the removing of sulfur dioxide, the flue gas after desulfurization processes is directly entered cleaner unit 3 and carries out degree of depth dedusting, and removing dust processes After flue gas entered in indirect cool tower 1 by smoke extractor 4, and by the hot-air in indirect cool tower 1 by plume rise, finally discharge Indirect cool tower 1.

Claims (5)

1. coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of a band free-standing structure, it is characterised in that include indirect cool tower (1) and Support frame (5), desulfuration absorbing tower (2), cleaner unit (3) and the smoke extractor (4) being arranged in indirect cool tower (1), wherein, desulfurization Absorption tower (2), cleaner unit (3) and smoke extractor (4) are sequentially distributed from bottom to top, and the exhanst gas outlet of desulfuration absorbing tower (2) with The smoke inlet of cleaner unit (3) is connected, and the exhanst gas outlet of cleaner unit (3) is connected with the entrance of smoke extractor (4), and desulfurization is inhaled Receive tower (2) and stand up the bottom of indirect cool tower (1);
It is connected by some expansion joints (6) between desulfuration absorbing tower (2) with cleaner unit (3);
Described support frame (5) includes some cross bars and is positioned at desulfuration absorbing tower (2) montant around, and wherein, montant is erect Being fixed on the bottom of indirect cool tower (1), one end of cross bar is connected with the upper end of montant, the other end of cross bar and cleaner unit (3) Outer wall is connected.
Coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Cleaner unit (3) is wet electrical dust precipitator.
Coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that desulfurization The smoke inlet pipeline on absorption tower (2) reaches indirect cool tower (1) outward through the sidewall of indirect cool tower (1).
Coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each swollen Swollen joint (6) is uniformly distributed circumferentially.
Coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each perpendicular Bar is uniformly distributed circumferentially.
CN201610794417.9A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure Pending CN106215643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610794417.9A CN106215643A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610794417.9A CN106215643A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device of band free-standing structure

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CN106215643A true CN106215643A (en) 2016-12-14

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202581361U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-05 武汉博奇环保科技股份有限公司 Discharge device of with improved desulfurization chimney
CN205227364U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-11 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Arrangement structure of desulfurization dust removal fume extractor in natural draft cooling tower
CN205235655U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-05-18 张嘉杰 Desulfurization and integrative equipment that removes dust
CN205252891U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 浙江百能科技有限公司 Vertical desulfurizing tower
CN206008405U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device with free-standing structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202581361U (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-12-05 武汉博奇环保科技股份有限公司 Discharge device of with improved desulfurization chimney
CN205235655U (en) * 2015-09-17 2016-05-18 张嘉杰 Desulfurization and integrative equipment that removes dust
CN205252891U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 浙江百能科技有限公司 Vertical desulfurizing tower
CN205227364U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-05-11 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Arrangement structure of desulfurization dust removal fume extractor in natural draft cooling tower
CN206008405U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-15 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 A kind of coal-burning power plant's minimum discharge device with free-standing structure

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Application publication date: 20161214