CN106214230B - A kind of heating device and a kind of puncture outfit suitable for puncture outfit - Google Patents
A kind of heating device and a kind of puncture outfit suitable for puncture outfit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106214230B CN106214230B CN201610713516.XA CN201610713516A CN106214230B CN 106214230 B CN106214230 B CN 106214230B CN 201610713516 A CN201610713516 A CN 201610713516A CN 106214230 B CN106214230 B CN 106214230B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- endoscope
- puncture outfit
- epitheca
- heat
- heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3478—Endoscopic needles, e.g. for infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3417—Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
- A61B17/3421—Cannulas
- A61B2017/3445—Cannulas used as instrument channel for multiple instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B2017/348—Means for supporting the trocar against the body or retaining the trocar inside the body
- A61B2017/3482—Means for supporting the trocar against the body or retaining the trocar inside the body inside
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to field of medical products, and in particular to a kind of heating device and a kind of puncture outfit suitable for puncture outfit.A kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit, include heat source, driving device, the wind-heat device for heating up to endoscope and solid thermal for driving the heat source fever, the connection of the air intake vent of wind-heat device one end and epitheca, the connection of the inner cavity of the other end and epitheca, the solid thermal include the contact for contacting with the endoscope.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit and a kind of puncture outfit, heating device can heat endoscope, and plug out epitheca without endoscope, avoid generation fog from blocking surgical field of view, promote surgical procedure efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical products, and in particular to a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit and a kind of puncture
Device.
Background technique
Puncture outfit is common surgical operation medical device, is widely used in and performs the operation such as abdominal operation, thoracic surgery
In operation.The structure that the Chinese patent document of common puncture outfit such as 103284779 A of Publication No. CN is announced, comprising outer
Sheath and puncture needle and endoscope in epitheca.Since human body has body temperature, surgical environments are wet, so that being easy on endoscope
Fog, these fogs will affect the field of view of endoscope, make troubles to surgical procedure.
In order to remove fog, the puncture outfit structure for also having different technical solutions to be formed is improved.Such as Patent No.
The puncture outfit that the United States Patent (USP) of US4076018 is announced can be equipped with heating coating on endoscope, prevent from hazing.Although energy in this way
Certain anti-fog effect is played, but the chemical component of coating has certain stimulation, patient's meeting of Some Constitution sensitivity to human body
There is sense of discomfort.
Heat source is arranged in Ye You manufacturer, heats to endoscope.But heat source is placed outside puncture outfit, in the course of surgery,
Doctor must not infrequently take out cooling endoscope from epitheca, reheated with heat source, place into epitheca and continue to perform the operation.
Plug frequent in this way greatly affected operating time, increase the working strength of doctor, and swapping process is possible to pair
Patient causes secondary injury.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit and a kind of puncture outfit, heating device can be right
Endoscope is heated, and plugs out epitheca without endoscope, and generation fog is avoided to block surgical field of view, promotes surgical procedure effect
Rate.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of adding suitable for puncture outfit
Thermal includes heat source, the driving device for driving the heat source fever and the solid thermal for heating up to endoscope, institute
Stating solid thermal includes the contact for contacting with the endoscope.
As a preference of the present invention, further include the wind-heat device for heating up to endoscope, wind-heat device one end with
The air intake vent of epitheca connects, and the inner cavity of the other end and epitheca connects.
As a preference of the present invention, the contact includes multiple contact monolithics, it is looped around the endoscope periphery.
As a preference of the present invention, also comprising being filled for controlling the contact close to or far from the switching of the endoscope
It sets.
As a preference of the present invention, the wind-heat device includes the optimization air duct for extending air-flow heating time, it is described
Optimize air duct close to the heat source
As a preference of the present invention, the optimization air duct is located among the inner cavity, the optimization air duct is twist.
As a preference of the present invention, also comprising the temperature sensor for detecting the endoscope temperature.
As a preference of the present invention, also comprising for showing the display device of the temperature sensor data and/or being based on
The alarm device of the data of the temperature sensor.
A kind of puncture outfit includes epitheca and endoscope, includes the inner cavity passed through for the endoscope in the epitheca, described
Epitheca is equipped with air intake vent, also includes the heating device suitable for puncture outfit.
As a preference of the present invention, the solid thermal and the wind-heat device are each provided in the inner cavity.
As a preference of the present invention, the solid thermal is independently located at outside the inner cavity.
As a preference of the present invention, the epitheca lateral wall is equipped with anti-slip part.
As a preference of the present invention, the inner cavity is equipped with air seal structure, the air seal structure includes multiple valves, multiple
The valve annulus is around setting, by direction close to each other gradually to the epitheca bottom angled, the common shape in multiple valve centers
Pass through mouth at what gas supply stream passed through.
As a preference of the present invention, also including the upper cover connecting at the top of the epitheca, sealing gland knot is equipped in the upper cover
Structure.
In conclusion the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, wind-heat device is supplied to endoscope thermal energy, keeps endoscope temperature, is not easy to form aerosol, improves surgical field of view.
2, solid thermal and endoscope material contact, further promote heating effect.
3, user can switch whether solid thermal contacts with endoscope by switching device.
4, heating device can integrate driving device, heat source, wind-heat device, solid thermal in the lumen, small in size,
It is easy to operate.
5, solid thermal individually outer can be located at outside puncture outfit.
6, include also air seal structure, prevent reverse flowing of air flows.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 1 hides upper cover;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of air seal structure;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
In figure:
1, epitheca, 11, anti-slip part, 12, inner cavity, 2, upper cover, 3, air intake vent, 4, air seal structure, 41, valve, 42, pass through
Mouthful, 5, wind-heat device, 51, optimization air duct, 6, solid thermal, 61, contact, 7, switching device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this
All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: a kind of puncture outfit includes epitheca 1, is provided with inner cavity 12 in epitheca 1,
During surgery, puncture needle first can be put into the inner cavity 12, puncture procedure then is carried out to patient, after puncture, by puncture needle
It takes out, is put into endoscope.In surgical procedure, the stress of vertical direction is had, is easy so that epitheca 1 and patient body slip,
In order to preferably fix, outside the side wall of epitheca 1, if upper anti-slip part 11.The anti-slip part 11 may include multiple tread plates
Line, so that epitheca 1 is preferably fixed with patient body.
After puncture, in order to maintain the air pressure balance of patient affected part, operating space is provided for operation, is needed to patient
Operative region input air-flow.Epitheca 1 is equipped with air intake vent 3, but in the prior art, what is be blown into is all cold wind, on the one hand meeting
The temperature of endoscope is reduced, on the other hand, cold gas is to being also irritating at the injury of patient.
In the present embodiment, heating device is equipped in the inner cavity 12 of puncture outfit, heating device includes wind-heat device 5 and solid heat
Device 6 also includes driving device and heat source.Driving device can be dry cell, be also possible to external power supply, and heat source can be electricity
Heated filament gives off heat after being powered.
5 one end of wind-heat device is connect with air intake vent 3, and the other end is just connect with inner cavity 12, in the present embodiment, wind-heat device
5 include optimization air duct 51, and optimization air duct 51 is close to heat source, it acts as air-flow heating time is extended, enables air-flow and heat source
It comes into full contact with, increases heating effect.Specifically, optimization air duct 51 can be spiral shape, or straight line, curved shape.In this way
Setting so that into the wind inside patient body be hot wind, on the one hand, reduce the sense of discomfort of patient, on the other hand, can go
Except the fog on endoscope, furthermore it is also possible to be lifted stomach wall with wind-force, space is provided for operation.
On the basis of this, also comprising solid thermal 6, in the present embodiment, Gu thermal may be provided in interior equally close to heat source
In chamber 12, it can be single or multiple that physical structure, which can be contact 61,.In the present embodiment, it is presented as multiple contacts
Monolithic.Monolithic is contacted by the heat effect of heat source, temperature increases, and solid contact occurs with endoscope, transfers heat to interior peep
Mirror.The reason of being arranged in this way is, although wind-heat device 5 can provide heating effect, removes fog, heat-supplying mode is gas after all
Heat radiation is flowed, heating effect is limited, in addition, will receive operation air pressure balance, considering not increase sense of discomfort to patient, wind-force is not yet
What is be preferably arranged is too big, it is certain need to be brought rapidly up endoscope when, be just unable to satisfy this demand for heat.And solid thermal
6 be the material contact of solid and solid, and the heat transmitting between solid occurs, heat is directly passed to endoscope, so that endoscope
It is brought rapidly up.
In the present embodiment, it is also additionally arranged switching device 7, the effect of switching device 7 is to switch solid thermal 6 and endoscope
Whether contact.Specifically, switching device 7 is a plate-inserting structure, user press...withes one's finger dynamic inserted sheet, and inserted sheet will solid 6 He of thermal
Endoscope contact, user stirs inserted sheet with finger outward, then admittedly thermal 6 far from endoscope.Such structure user
It chooses whether to be rapidly heated using solid thermal 6.
For more precise control temperature, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor and display device, temperature sensor is in detecting
The Current Temperatures of sight glass, display device then show the temperature value of sensor.
After air-flow enters human body, in order to avoid air-flow is flowed backward, sealing gland knot can be equipped on inner cavity 12 and upper cover 2
Structure 4, air seal structure 4 include multiple valves 41, and multiple valves 41 are around setting, by direction close to each other gradually to the epitheca 1
Bottom angled, multiple 41 centers of valve be collectively formed gas supply stream pass through by mouth 42.If air-flow backflows, inner cavity
12 bottom is flowed backward, then valve 41 can be jacked up by air-flow, can be reduced or be closed by 42 nature of mouth, to inhibit to backflow.
Embodiment 2: from embodiment 1 to be distinguished as the installation site of solid thermal 6 of heating device different.As shown in figure 4,
In embodiment 1, Gu thermal 6 and wind-heat device 5 are integrated in inner cavity 12, in the present embodiment, Gu thermal 6 is seperated,
It is individually external except puncture outfit, it can be an independent heating structure.In actual use, user can first by endoscope and
Gu thermal 6 contacts, realization is brought rapidly up, and endoscope is put into inner cavity 12 again after heating and carries out operation, in the course of surgery
Heat maintenance rely on wind-heat device 5.
Embodiment 3, different from the structure for being distinguished as switching device 7 of embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, switching device 7 is
Matched screw thread is provided on one retaining mechanism, switching device 7 and epitheca 1, switching device and solid thermal 6 are equipped with mutual
The inclined-plane matched, user twist switching device 7, and switching device 7 starts to rotate, and change the position on 1 vertical direction of epitheca, oblique
Under the conflict in face, Gu displacement in the horizontal direction occurs for thermal 6, to change at a distance from endoscope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit, it is characterised in that: include heat source, the drive for driving the heat source fever
Dynamic device and the solid thermal (6) for heating up to endoscope, solid thermal (6) include for contacting with the endoscope
Contact (61), further include the wind-heat device for heating up to endoscope, the inlet air of wind-heat device one end and epitheca (1)
Mouth (3) connection, the other end are connect with the inner cavity (12) of epitheca (1), and the contact (61) includes multiple contact monolithics, are looped around
The endoscope periphery, also comprising for controlling the contact (61) close to or far from the switching device (7) of the endoscope,
Solid thermal (6) and the wind-heat device (5) are each provided in the inner cavity (12).
2. a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind-heat device
It (5) include optimization air duct (51) for extending air-flow heating time, the optimization air duct (51) is close to the heat source.
3. a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the optimization air duct
(51) it is located among the inner cavity (12), the optimization air duct (51) is twist.
4. a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: also wrap
Containing the temperature sensor for detecting the endoscope temperature.
5. a kind of heating device suitable for puncture outfit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: also comprising for showing
The alarm device of the display device of the temperature sensor data and/or the data based on the temperature sensor.
6. a kind of puncture outfit includes epitheca (1), include in the epitheca (1) inner cavity (12), the epitheca (1) is equipped with inlet air
Mouth (3), it is characterised in that: also comprising the heating device suitable for puncture outfit as described in claim 1-5 any one.
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CN201610713516.XA CN106214230B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of heating device and a kind of puncture outfit suitable for puncture outfit |
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CN201610713516.XA CN106214230B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of heating device and a kind of puncture outfit suitable for puncture outfit |
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CN106214230A CN106214230A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
CN106214230B true CN106214230B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN106821510B (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2019-06-18 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第三附属医院 | Per anum hysteroscope radical resection of rectal carcinoma platform |
US20210322684A1 (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2021-10-21 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Heated surgical cannula for providing gases to a patient |
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CN202776533U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 | Warming sleeve for endoscope eyepiece |
JP6009964B2 (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2016-10-19 | オリンパス株式会社 | Endoscope fogging heater unit and endoscope having this heater unit |
CN203988268U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | 南通市第三人民医院 | A kind of safety automation endoscope-assistant surgery perforator |
CN104840179B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-07-04 | 上海麦添医疗科技有限公司 | Can optimize and maintain the endoscopic system of surgical field of view |
CN104800901A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-07-29 | 张增梅 | Pneumoperitoneum tube device with real-time displaying and temperature adjusting functions |
CN206641892U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-11-17 | 魏云海 | A kind of heater suitable for puncture outfit and a kind of puncture outfit |
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