CN106211873A - A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this - Google Patents

A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211873A
CN106211873A CN201610046263.5A CN201610046263A CN106211873A CN 106211873 A CN106211873 A CN 106211873A CN 201610046263 A CN201610046263 A CN 201610046263A CN 106211873 A CN106211873 A CN 106211873A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
animal
lower limb
drawn seed
stifled device
seed plough
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Pending
Application number
CN201610046263.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭晓宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610046263.5A priority Critical patent/CN106211873A/en
Priority to CN201610408794.4A priority patent/CN106171183A/en
Publication of CN106211873A publication Critical patent/CN106211873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb dredge stifled device and dredge the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this, it it is specifically a kind of multiple rows of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb width seeder with choke preventing function, it is by frame, hook, land wheel, seed-box, receptacle, feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer separator, an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column, plough, pack roller and thin stifled device composition, it is structurally characterized in that and sets multiple rows of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb in frame, with the distance between two an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs that row is adjacent, widen several sowing line-spacing, two the most adjacent row's an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs are staggered relative to position, an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column is provided with dredges stifled device, can thoroughly solve in the wheat stubble field having straw, problem is blocked up in heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots during the narrower crops of the sowing line-spacing such as Semen sojae atricolor.

Description

A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeder, be specifically that a kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is equipped with the multiple rows of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb width dredging stifled device Away from seeder, it is particularly well-suited in the wheatland having straw, uses during the narrower crops of the sowing line-spacing such as Semen sojae atricolor.
Background technology
At present, the seeder that market is sold, single an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb and double an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb can be divided into from an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb layout Two big classes, this two classes seeder also may be used when the crops that the line-spacings such as the field seeding corn having straw are wider With, when the crops that the line-spacings such as sowing Semen sojae atricolor are narrower, heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots all can be caused in various degree stifled, the most first burn Could sow smoothly after straw, it is well known that crop straw burning had both polluted environment, affected traffic, also can endanger people Body is healthy.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome above-mentioned two class seeders, when the crops that sowing line-spacing is narrower Easily stop up stifled defect, it is provided that a kind of multiple rows of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb width seeder also can sowed smoothly without crop straw burning, can Solve the heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots when the crops that the line-spacings such as the wheat stubble field sowing Semen sojae atricolor having straw are narrower and block up problem.
The solution of the present invention is by frame, hook, land wheel, seed-box, receptacle, feed mechanism for seed, spiral shell Bar fertilizer separator, an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column, plough, pack roller and an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb dredge stifled device composition, and it is structurally characterized in that in frame On set multiple rows of crossbeam, each crossbeam is provided with multiple an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb, between two an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs adjacent on same crossbeam away from From, than originally widening several sowing line-spacing, the relative position of two the most adjacent row's an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs is staggered, with Arranging the distance between two adjacent an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs the biggest, more will not form heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots stifled, the distance between two an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs is usually By sowing crop row away from integral multiple, an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column is to be bolted on crossbeam by " U " type, can basis Line-spacing needed for different crops, adjusts the position of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb, each an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column is designed with one and dredges stifled device, The most either sowing wide row is away from crops, or sowing narrow row stops up stifled situation away from crops all without appearance.
An animal-drawn seed plough lower limb of the present invention dredges stifled device, and it is by dredging stifled device support, motor, bearing block, transmission Axle, pressure transducer and group grass roller composition, it is structurally characterized in that and is provided with motor on support, under motor Side is provided with bearing block at the end points of support, is provided with pressure transducer, is provided with bearing in bearing block after bearing block, Being provided with vertical power transmission shaft in bearing, power transmission shaft upper end is connected with motor, and lower end is connected with dials grass roller, and roller is provided with Grass wing dialled by " V " type.
After the present invention is directed to wheat harvest, straw embarks on journey into the problem of the integrated distribution on ridge, on each an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column Being designed with one and dredge stifled device, dredge stifled device and be provided with motor, motor is not continuous firing, only when certain Or several an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is when being exactly in the region that straw is more concentrated, increases owing to dialling grass roller thrust backward, touch Being located at bearing block pressure transducer below, now the motor on this animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is opened with the power on traction machine Beginning work, drives unsettled grass roller of dialling to rotate group grass by power transmission shaft, and the ridge shape straw that harvester is shootd out is dialled and spread Open, when straw is the most sparse, dial grass roller resistance reduce, pressure transducer will deenergization, motor Quitting work, now this group of careless roller is replied as freely rotatable state by actively dialling grass.
Screw rod fertilizer separator of the present invention, it is to be provided with screw rod at the bottom fertilizer outlet of receptacle, profit Land used wheel drives screw rod to rotate and realizes uniformly dividing booty.
Plough of the present invention, it is to be provided with seed manure division board, plough at the rear portion of plough Back space be separated out two chambers varied in size, the wider chamber in the right is kind of a bed room, plants that bed is indoor to exist Being provided with a spherical lug at seed inlet, when seed quickly falls from top, Some seeds collides with lug And it is indoor to become scattered about whole kind bed, so can increase sown scope, improve yield, the narrower chamber in the left side is to broadcast fertile room, Due to the compartmentation of seed manure division board, two chambers occur, it is achieved that seed manure, with broadcasting different bed, has been accomplished to plant Nutriment in a fertilizer from, so be conducive to seed germination growth.
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb of the present invention distribution and anti-blocking principle schematic;
Fig. 4 is that an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb of the present invention dredges stifled device structural representation;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention dials grass roller sectional view;
Fig. 6 is screw rod fertilizer separator structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is plough structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Multiple rows of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb width seeder shown in Fig. 1-2, it is to be provided with in the front portion of seeder frame 1 Hook 2, hook is arranged above with elevating lever 3, frame 1 be arranged above with seed-box 13, seed-box front Be provided with receptacle 15, about the front portion of frame 1, be respectively provided with a pillar panel 4, left column plate a left side is arranged below Land wheel 5, the inner side of left land wheel is provided with fertilising drive sprocket 6, and drive sprocket is by fertilising chain 17 link fertilising Sprocket wheel 16, fertilising sprocket wheel connects screw rod 21 of dividing booty;Right column plate 4 right land wheel 23, right land wheel are arranged below Inner side be provided with sowing drive sprocket 24, the right-hand member of seed-box 13 is provided with seeding sprocket wheel 19, seeding sprocket wheel 19 Being connected by sowing chain 22 with drive sprocket 24, seeding sprocket wheel 19 connects has feed mechanism for seed 14, above feed mechanism for seed Being provided with sowing adjustable valve 20 at seed export, frame 1 is provided with multiple rows of crossbeam 18, and crossbeam is provided with many Individual an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column 8, an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column is arranged below plough 7, and the rear portion of frame 1 is provided with pack roller 12.
The top of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column 8 shown in Fig. 4-5 is provided with dredges stifled device support 25, and support is provided with electricity Motivation 29, is provided with bearing block 30 at support end points below motor, is provided with pressure transducer 31 after bearing block, Being provided with bearing in bearing block, be provided with power transmission shaft 26 in bearing, connecting above power transmission shaft has motor 29, transmission Axle is arranged below dials grass roller 10, and roller is provided with " V " type and dials grass wing 32.
Fig. 3 is illustrated that the distribution of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb and anti-blocking operation principle, the frame 1 of multiple rows of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb width seeder Being provided with multiple rows of crossbeam 18, each crossbeam is provided with multiple an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column 8, with arranging two adjacent an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb spacing Strengthen several sowing line-spacings than original, be usually sowing crop row away from integral multiple, front and rear row an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is relative Position is staggered, and each an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column is designed with one and dredges stifled device, so in the farming that sowing line-spacing is narrower During thing, would not occur stopping up and block up.
Fig. 6 is illustrated that the structural representation of screw rod fertilizer separator, and the fertilizer that is arranged below of receptacle 15 goes out Mouth 27, fertilizer outlet is arranged below screw rod 21.
Fig. 7 is illustrated that the structural representation of plough, it be provided with at the rear portion of plough 7 seed manure every From plate 28, plough back space being separated into two chambers varied in size, what the right was wider is kind of a bed room, Planting bed room and be arranged above with seed inlet 11, plant bed indoor and is provided with spherical lug 33 at seed inlet 11, the left side is narrower Be to broadcast fertile room, broadcast fertile room and be arranged above with into fertile mouth 9.

Claims (5)

1. an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges a width seeder for stifled device equipped with this, including frame, hook, Wheel, seed-box, receptacle, feed mechanism for seed, screw rod fertilizer separator, an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column, plough, pack roller and an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb Dredge stifled device, it is characterised in that: being provided with multiple rows of crossbeam (18) in frame (1), each crossbeam is provided with multiple An animal-drawn seed plough lower limb column (8), the distance between two an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs adjacent on same crossbeam, than originally widening several sowing Line-spacing, two the most adjacent row's an animal-drawn seed plough lower limbs are staggered relative to position.
2. an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb dredges a stifled device, and it includes support, motor, bearing block, pressure transducer, power transmission shaft With group grass roller, it is characterised in that: motor (29) is arranged below bearing block (30), is provided with after bearing block Pressure transducer (31), is provided with power transmission shaft (26) in bearing block, power transmission shaft connects connect under motor (29) and dial grass Roller (10).
A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb the most according to claim 2 dredges stifled device, it is characterised in that: described dials grass roller (10) Grass wing (32) dialled by " V " type that is provided with.
A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb the most according to claim 1 is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this, It is characterized in that: receptacle (15) fertilizer outlet (27) is arranged below, be provided with screw rod (21) at fertilizer outlet.
A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb the most according to claim 1 is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this, It is characterized in that: the rear portion of plough (7) is provided with seed manure division board (28), the division board left side is provided with into Fei Kou (9), on the right of division board, it is provided with seed inlet (11), in seed inlet, is provided with lug (33).
CN201610046263.5A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this Pending CN106211873A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610046263.5A CN106211873A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this
CN201610408794.4A CN106171183A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb dredges stifled device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610046263.5A CN106211873A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this

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CN201610408794.4A Division CN106171183A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb dredges stifled device

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CN201610046263.5A Pending CN106211873A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough lower limb is dredged stifled device and dredges the width seeder of stifled device equipped with this

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593006A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 No-tillage seeding machine
CN109429637A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-03-08 东北电力大学 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough leg folding utility seeder based on machine vision

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201163871Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-17 郎振强 No-tillage sowing plough
CN201360413Y (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-12-16 安徽长江农业机械有限责任公司 Rotary tillage fertilizer and seed drill with new drive mechanism
CA2669026A1 (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-17 Atom Jet Industries (2002) Ltd. Seed and fertilizer opener and seeding implement featuring same
CN202222128U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-23 山东理工大学 Seeding machine with jamming preventer
CN102550149A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 新疆农垦科学院 Active anti-blockage type zero-tillage precision seed planter
CN202617659U (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-12-26 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 Fertilizing and seeding adjustor of rotary tillage and wide seeding integral machine
CN204069663U (en) * 2014-10-05 2015-01-07 郭传钦 A kind of sower of no-tillage and unburned stalk
CN204244690U (en) * 2014-10-06 2015-04-08 郭传钦 Fluctuating an animal-drawn seed plough leg sower

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DE4321532A1 (en) * 1993-06-29 1995-01-12 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Seed drill and obstruction clearer for a seed drill
CN203120437U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-08-14 河北省农林科学院农业信息与经济研究所 Papilla type anti-blocking device for seeders
CN103299746A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 中国农业大学 Novel driving drum anti-blocking device of no-tillage sower
CN204362560U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-06-03 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 A kind of no-tillage seeding machine anti-jamming mechanism Inspect and control device and no-tillage seeding machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201163871Y (en) * 2008-02-27 2008-12-17 郎振强 No-tillage sowing plough
CA2669026A1 (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-12-17 Atom Jet Industries (2002) Ltd. Seed and fertilizer opener and seeding implement featuring same
CN201360413Y (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-12-16 安徽长江农业机械有限责任公司 Rotary tillage fertilizer and seed drill with new drive mechanism
CN202222128U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-05-23 山东理工大学 Seeding machine with jamming preventer
CN102550149A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-11 新疆农垦科学院 Active anti-blockage type zero-tillage precision seed planter
CN202617659U (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-12-26 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 Fertilizing and seeding adjustor of rotary tillage and wide seeding integral machine
CN204069663U (en) * 2014-10-05 2015-01-07 郭传钦 A kind of sower of no-tillage and unburned stalk
CN204244690U (en) * 2014-10-06 2015-04-08 郭传钦 Fluctuating an animal-drawn seed plough leg sower

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593006A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 No-tillage seeding machine
CN109429637A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-03-08 东北电力大学 A kind of an animal-drawn seed plough leg folding utility seeder based on machine vision

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Application publication date: 20161214