CN106211523B - Safe emergency light - Google Patents
Safe emergency light Download PDFInfo
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- CN106211523B CN106211523B CN201610781599.6A CN201610781599A CN106211523B CN 106211523 B CN106211523 B CN 106211523B CN 201610781599 A CN201610781599 A CN 201610781599A CN 106211523 B CN106211523 B CN 106211523B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of safe emergency light, further includes programmable control chip U2, power loss observation circuit and test circuit；Programmable control chip U2 includes for monitoring the first detection foot PTB5 of city's electricity condition, for the second detection foot PTA3, the first output pin PTB6 for controlling the opening and closing of key light source control circuit and the second output pin PTA2 for issuing test pulse of input test feedback；First detection foot PTB5 is connected with the output node of power loss observation circuit；Second detection foot PTA3 is connected with the output node for testing circuit；First output pin PTB6 is connected with the control terminal of key light source control circuit；Second output pin PTA2 is connected with the input node of test circuit.Safe emergency light of the invention, which has, can be used for conventional lighting, and when accident power-off can light automatically, but the characteristics of can be closed by switch on wall, and the mode of connection is conventional, use easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lighting lamp more particularly to a kind of lamps and lanterns that may act as emergency lighting.
Background technique
Since LED light source has, brightness is high, low power consumption and other advantages, be increasingly used as various occasions illumination it
With.And light LED light source using battery and allow its persistently illuminate one section of longer time so as to during alternating current short interruption after
Continuous illumination is also desirable way.Although conventional emergency light has the function of that disconnect alternating current lights automatically, does not have
The function that power supply is also turned off manually can also be lighted and disconnect manually by powering on.
Market lamps and lanterns on sale are the functional requirements for not being able to satisfy following scene at present: using conventional for electrical connection side
Formula, in the case where there is alternating current supply, lamps and lanterns control light on and off by switch on wall；In the case where alternating current interrupts suddenly, lamps and lanterns are certainly
It is dynamic to light and be controlled by switch on wall its closing or light again.If the time that alternating current interrupts suddenly is to be in personnel activity
The frequent time, then lamps and lanterns light the fear that can reduce personnel automatically and collision is unexpected；If the time that alternating current interrupts suddenly
It is to be in the time of daytime or personnel activity infrequently, then after lamps and lanterns light automatically, people prefer to first close such lamp
Tool is just opened, and be as when alternating current does not interrupt right with retaining the electric power that lamps and lanterns are stored up when in need
Lamps and lanterns are opened on the switch on wall answered.
Then a kind of new lamp for being able to satisfy the above scene is needed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of safe emergency light, can be used as conventional lighting lamps and lanterns and is used, and can during commercial power interruption
It is realized and is closed by switch on wall.
The following technical solution is employed:
Safe emergency light, including main light source, main light source power supply circuit, key light source control circuit, chip power anode VCC are raw
At circuit, charging circuit, battery, hot terminal J9 and zero curve terminals J10；It particularly, further include programmable control chip
U2, power loss observation circuit and test circuit；The input terminal of the chip power anode VCC generative circuit is being connected to the battery just
The anode of pole and main light source power supply circuit；The output end of the chip power anode VCC generative circuit is chip power anode
VCC, chip power anode VCC power to the programmable control chip U2；The programmable control chip U2 includes for supervising
It surveys the first detection foot PTB5 of city's electricity condition, detect foot PTA3, for controlling main light source control for the second of input test feedback
The first output pin PTB6 that circuit processed opens and closes and the second output pin PTA2 for issuing test pulse；The first detection foot
PTB5 is connected with the output node of power loss observation circuit；The second detection foot PTA3 is connected with the output node for testing circuit；
The first output pin PTB6 is connected with the control terminal of the key light source control circuit；The second output pin PTA2 and the survey
Try the input node conducting of circuit；The test lead of the test circuit is hot terminal J9 and zero curve terminals J10.
The input terminal of the power loss observation circuit can correspond to connection hot terminal J9 and zero curve terminals J10；Or
The cathode output end and ground that connection main light source power supply circuit can be corresponded to, depending on the structure of power loss detection circuit.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
It is supplied in normal situation in alternating current:
(1) when switch on wall is connected, alternating current in addition to feeding to main light source power supply circuit, also correspond to from hot terminal J9 and
Zero curve incoming end feeds to power loss observation circuit, and power loss observation circuit works due to must be electric at this time, then programmable control coremaking at this time
Piece U2 controls key light source control circuit by the first output pin PTB6 and enables, so that lamps and lanterns be enabled to light.
(2) when switch on wall disconnects, power loss observation circuit is because power loss is without working, and programmable control chip U2 exists at this time
It works under the action of battery electric power and learns power loss observation circuit power loss, in the case, programmable control chip U2 is logical
It crosses the second output pin PTA2 and issues specific pulse to test circuit, test circuit for the specific pulse and transfer to firewire wiring
J9 and zero curve terminals J10 is held, since switch on wall is to disconnect at this time, then the second detection foot PTA3 will receive continuous letter
Number, programmable control chip U2 can determine whether out it is artificially to turn off the light in the case, then passes through the first output pin PTB6 and controls
Key light source control circuit deactivates, so that lamps and lanterns be enabled to extinguish.
In the case where alternating current accidental interruption:
(1) when switch on wall is on, power loss observation circuit is because power loss is without working, programmable control coremaking at this time
Piece U2 works under the action of battery electric power and learns power loss observation circuit power loss, and programmable control chip U2 passes through second
Output pin PTA2 and issue specific pulse to test circuit, test circuit by the specific pulse transfer to hot terminal J9 and
Zero curve terminals J10 is to turn on due to switch on wall at this time, and pulse can be through switch on wall and hot terminal J9 and zero curve
Terminals J10 and be not turned off electrical appliances of switch on wall or power switch (because usually having it when accident power-off into other
His electrical appliance and firewire and zero curve is in an ON state), thus the second detection foot PTA3 can receive pulse signal, can compile at this time
Process control chip U2 can determine whether out it is accident power-off, then will control key light source control circuit by the first output pin PTB6 and open
With, even also lamps and lanterns light, realization emergency lighting.Hereafter, switch on wall is turned off manually in user, then referring to above to alternating current supply
The explanation of normal condition (2), the second detection foot PTA3 will receive continuous signal, and programmable control chip U2 can determine whether out it is people
To turn off the light, then passes through the first output pin PTB6 and control key light source control circuit and deactivate, so that lamps and lanterns be enabled to extinguish.
(2) when switch on wall is in closed state, referring to above to the explanation of alternating current supply normal condition (2), the second inspection
Continuous signal will be received by surveying foot PTA3, and programmable control chip U2 can determine whether out it is artificially to turn off the light, then pass through the first output
Foot PTB6 and control key light source control circuit deactivate, so that lamps and lanterns are still in OFF state.Hereafter, user opens wall manually
Switch, then referring to the explanation of alternating current accidental interruption situation (1), the second detection foot PTA3 can receive pulse signal, at this time above
Programmable control chip U2 can determine whether out it is accident power-off, and main light source control electricity will be then controlled by the first output pin PTB6
Road enables, even also lamps and lanterns light, realizes emergency lighting.
Safe emergency light of the invention, which has, can be used for conventional lighting, and when accident power-off can light automatically, but can pass through
The characteristics of switch on wall is closed, and the mode of connection is conventional, use easy to spread.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view one of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view two of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the main light source power supply circuit of embodiment 2；
Fig. 5 is the charging circuit of embodiment 2 and the schematic diagram of chip power anode VCC generative circuit；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for generating driving power anode VEE in embodiment 2 by main light source power supply circuit；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the power loss observation circuit of embodiment 2；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the key light source control circuit of embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
The content of present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the safe emergency light of the present embodiment includes: main light source (not shown), main light source power supply
Circuit, key light source control circuit, chip power anode VCC generative circuit, charging circuit, battery (not shown), hot terminal
J9 and zero curve terminals J10.It further include programmable control chip U2, power loss observation circuit and test circuit.
Wherein: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, driving power anode VEE being generated by main light source power supply circuit, driving power is just
It is main light source power supply circuit anode VDD that pole VEE is formed through diode D17 and resistance R20.Driving power anode VEE is inputted simultaneously
Charging circuit is charged the battery by charging circuit when battery is in scheduled low-pressure state.The present embodiment uses low pressure
Main element of the difference linear constant voltage regulator U1 as chip power anode VCC generative circuit, by the positive BATT POS of battery and
Main light source power supply circuit anode VDD is connected to the input terminal of low pressure difference linear voltage regulator U1, the low pressure difference linearity of the present embodiment
Voltage-stablizer U1 uses general-purpose device MCP1801T, and the output end of low pressure difference linear voltage regulator U1 is then used as chip power positive
VCC.Chip power anode VCC powers to programmable control chip U2.The present embodiment is used as using general-purpose device MC9S08SH8 can
Programming Control chip U2, and its pin is defined as follows: for monitoring the first detection foot PTB5 of city's electricity condition, correspond to
The 7th foot of MC9S08SH8；For the second detection foot PTA3 of input test feedback, the 13rd foot of corresponding MC9S08SH8；For
Control the first output pin PTB6 of key light source control circuit opening and closing, the 6th foot of corresponding MC9S08SH8；Arteries and veins is tested with for issuing
Second output pin PTA2 of punching, the 14th foot of corresponding MC9S08SH8.It should be noted that those skilled in the art select other
Pin and the behavior for making identical definition should be considered as implementing the behavior of the technical program.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the first detection foot PTB5 is connected with the output node A of power loss observation circuit.Second inspection
It surveys foot PTA3 and is connected with the output node B for testing circuit.The control terminal C of first output pin PTB6 and key light source control circuit are led
It is logical.Second output pin PTA2 is connected with the input node D of test circuit.And the test lead for testing circuit be hot terminal J9 and
Zero curve terminals J10.It should be noted that for the safety for ensureing test circuit, the present embodiment concatenates after hot terminal J9
After fuse F1 and resistance R33, it is re-used as the test lead of test circuit.
In this way, supplying in normal situation in alternating current: when switch on wall is connected, main light source is lighted；When switch on wall is disconnected
When opening, main light source extinguishes.It is in switch on wall when alternating current accidental interruption, main light source lights automatically, at this time may be used
Main light source is turned off manually by switch on wall；At switch on wall in off-state and commercial power interruption, main light source will not be automatic
It lights, main light source can be opened manually by switch on wall at this time.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, in the present embodiment, the structure of power loss observation circuit is as follows: one end connection of resistance R38
To the cathode output end of main light source power supply circuit, which is also the input terminal of power loss observation circuit, and resistance R38's is another
One end is connected to the anode of diode D12, and the cathode of diode D12 is connected to the base stage of triode Q5, the transmitting of triode Q5
Pole is connected to chip power anode VCC, and the collector of triode Q5 is connected to one end of resistance R7, the other end connection of resistance R7
To the ground of main light source power supply circuit；Output node A of the collector of triode Q5 as power loss observation circuit.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, in the present embodiment, the structure for testing circuit is as follows: the emitter and core of triode Q10
The VCC connection of piece positive pole, the base stage of triode Q10 are connect with the second output pin PTA2 of programmable control chip U2, resistance
One end of R62 is connect with the emitter of triode Q10, and the other end of resistance R62 is connect with the collector of triode Q10, three poles
The collector of pipe Q10 is connect with one end of resistance R59, and the other end of resistance R59 is connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, three poles
The collector of pipe Q10 is also connect with one end of resistance R34, and the other end of resistance R34 is connect with the anode of diode D9, diode
The cathode of D9 is connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and the anode of diode D9 is also connect with the anode of diode D10, diode
The ground of the cathode main light source power supply circuit of D10 connects, and the anode of diode D9 also connects with one end of the primary coil of transformer T1
It connecing, the other end of the primary coil of transformer T1 is connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and the one of the secondary coil of transformer T1
End is connect with one end of capacitor C17, and the other end of capacitor C17 is connect through resistance R33 and fuse F1 with hot terminal J9,
The other end of the secondary coil of transformer T1 is connect with zero curve terminals J10, the one end of the anode of diode D9 also with resistance R5
Connection, the other end of resistance R5 are connect with the anode of diode D18, the cathode of diode D18 and the ground of main light source power supply circuit
Connection, the anode of diode D18 are also connect with the anode of diode D19, cathode and the main light source power supply circuit of diode D19
The anode of ground connection, diode D18 is also connect with one end of resistance R58, the other end and the main light source power supply circuit of resistance R58
Ground connection, the anode of diode D18 are also connect with the second detection foot PTA3 of programmable control chip U2；The base of triode Q10
Output node B, hot terminal J9 of the anode of input node D of the pole as test circuit, diode D18 as test circuit
Test lead with zero curve terminals J10 as test circuit.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, in the present embodiment, terminal J2 and terminal J3 be for be correspondingly connected with the cathode of battery and
Anode.And terminal J12 and terminal J13 are for being correspondingly connected with the cathode of main light source and anode.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, Fig. 8, the present embodiment difference from example 1 is that: main light source power supply circuit, master
Control circuit for light source, chip power anode VCC generative circuit, charging circuit, the test respective specific structure of circuit are different.
However these different structures are that those skilled in the art are readily apparent that.
However the structure of power loss observation circuit shown in Fig. 7 and embodiment 1 is identical, the only number of electronic component
It is different, and used programmable control chip U2 is upper different in specific selection.
What this specification was enumerated is only better embodiment of the invention, all institutes under the working principle and thinking of the invention
The equivalent technologies transformation done, is accordingly to be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. safe emergency light, including main light source, main light source power supply circuit, key light source control circuit, chip power anode VCC are generated
Circuit, charging circuit, battery, hot terminal J9 and zero curve terminals J10；It is characterized in that: further including programmable control chip
U2, power loss observation circuit and test circuit；The input terminal of the chip power anode VCC generative circuit is being connected to the battery just
The anode of pole and main light source power supply circuit；The output end of the chip power anode VCC generative circuit is chip power anode
VCC, chip power anode VCC power to the programmable control chip U2；The programmable control chip U2 includes for supervising
It surveys the first detection foot PTB5 of city's electricity condition, detect foot PTA3, for controlling main light source control for the second of input test feedback
The first output pin PTB6 that circuit processed opens and closes and the second output pin PTA2 for issuing test pulse；The first detection foot
PTB5 is connected with the output node of power loss observation circuit；The second detection foot PTA3 is connected with the output node for testing circuit；
The first output pin PTB6 is connected with the control terminal of the key light source control circuit；The second output pin PTA2 and the survey
Try the input node conducting of circuit；The test lead of the test circuit is hot terminal J9 and zero curve terminals J10；
The structure of power loss observation circuit is as follows: one end of resistance R38 is connected to the cathode output end of main light source power supply circuit, this is just
Pole output end is also the input terminal of power loss observation circuit, and the other end of resistance R38 is connected to the cathode of diode D12, diode
The anode of D12 is connected to the base stage of triode Q5, and the emitter of triode Q5 is connected to chip power anode VCC, triode Q5
Collector be connected to one end of resistance R7, the other end of resistance R7 is connected to the ground of main light source power supply circuit；Triode Q5's
Output node A of the collector as power loss observation circuit；
The structure for testing circuit is as follows: the emitter of triode Q10 is connect with chip power anode VCC, the base stage of triode Q10
It being connect with the second output pin PTA2 of programmable control chip U2, one end of resistance R62 is connect with the emitter of triode Q10,
The other end of resistance R62 is connect with the base stage of triode Q10, and the collector of triode Q10 is connect with one end of resistance R59, electricity
The other end of resistance R59 is connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and the collector of triode Q10 is also connect with one end of resistance R34,
The other end of resistance R34 is connect with the cathode of diode D9, and the anode of diode D9 is connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and two
The anode of pole pipe D9 is also connect with the anode of diode D10, the ground connection of the positive main light source power supply circuit of diode D10, and two
The cathode of pole pipe D9 is also connect with one end of the secondary coil of transformer T1, the other end and key light of the secondary coil of transformer T1
The ground of source power supply circuit connects, and one end of the secondary coil of transformer T1 is connect with one end of capacitor C17, and capacitor C17's is another
End is connect through resistance R33 and fuse F1 with hot terminal J9, and the other end and the zero curve of the secondary coil of transformer T1 connect
The anode of line end J10 connection, diode D9 is also connect with one end of resistance R5, and the other end and diode D18 of resistance R5 is just
Pole connection, the cathode of diode D18 are connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and the anode of diode D18 is also with diode D19's
Anode connection, the cathode of diode D19 are connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and the anode of diode D18 is also with resistance R58's
One end connection, the other end of resistance R58 connect with the ground of main light source power supply circuit, and the anode of diode D18 is also and programmable control
The second detection foot PTA3 connection of coremaking piece U2；Input node D, diode D18 of the base stage of triode Q10 as test circuit
Anode as test circuit output node B, hot terminal J9 and zero curve terminals J10 as test circuit test
End.
2. safe emergency light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the corresponding connection master of the input terminal of the power loss observation circuit
The cathode output end and ground of light source power supply circuit.
3. safe emergency light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the corresponding connection fire of the input terminal of the power loss observation circuit
Line terminals J9 and zero curve terminals J10.
4. safe emergency light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: using general-purpose device MC9S08SH8 as programmable control
Coremaking piece U2.
5. safe emergency light as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: using low pressure difference linear voltage regulator U1 as chip power
The main element of positive VCC generative circuit, low pressure difference linear voltage regulator U1 use general-purpose device MCP1801T.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610781599.6A CN106211523B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Safe emergency light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610781599.6A CN106211523B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Safe emergency light |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106211523A CN106211523A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106211523B true CN106211523B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610781599.6A Active CN106211523B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Safe emergency light |
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| CN203984075U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 梁诗敏 | A kind of novel power supply control device |
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| CN206100570U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-12 | 佛山市南海区宾普照明有限公司 | Safe emergency light |
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| CN2382158Y (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2000-06-07 | 廖光华 | Automatic UPS controller |
| US7095187B2 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2006-08-22 | Dialight Corporation | LED strobe light |
| CN105163425A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-16 | 宁波百年电器有限公司 | Intelligent lamp bulb with external switch detecting function |
| CN205196008U (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-27 | 麦剑源 | Novel intelligence light source actuating system |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101541125A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | 高伟林 | LED illumination emergency lamp circuit and LED lamp using circuit |
| CN203446078U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-02-19 | 李彤阳 | Energy storage lighting lamp |
| CN204031531U (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-17 | 广东辉骏科技集团有限公司 | A kind of emergency LED lighting lamp control circuit |
| CN203984075U (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-12-03 | 梁诗敏 | A kind of novel power supply control device |
| CN206100570U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-12 | 佛山市南海区宾普照明有限公司 | Safe emergency light |
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| CN106211523A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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