CN106207299A - A kind of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106207299A CN106207299A CN201610580978.9A CN201610580978A CN106207299A CN 106207299 A CN106207299 A CN 106207299A CN 201610580978 A CN201610580978 A CN 201610580978A CN 106207299 A CN106207299 A CN 106207299A
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- Prior art keywords
- waste
- electrokinetic cell
- disassembling
- soft roll
- battery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell and disassemble breaker, described device includes device for disassembling and disintegrating apparatus, described device for disassembling is positioned at the front end of package unit, and the relative position of each parts that described device for disassembling is comprised is above each parts that described disintegrating apparatus is comprised, described device for disassembling farther includes delivery platform, alkali liquor spray equipment, gripper, shell breakage machine and waste liquid outlet, and described disintegrating apparatus farther includes outlet, battery under battery bag and wraps outlet, cracking cabin, particle entrepot and particle storage warehouse.Said apparatus can solve the problem that a recycling difficult problem for waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, reduces the harm to ecological environment of the waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, and improves resource recycling rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to applying waste lithium ionic recovery technology field, particularly relate to a kind of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell and disassemble broken
Device.
Background technology
At present, the trend of the various aspects such as scientific and technological progress, need for environment, national policy, make ev industry enter quick-fried
The phase of sending out, Soft Roll electrokinetic cell with advantages such as its high safety performance, high-energy-density, low cost, long-lives, by car look forward to extensive
Favor.Soft-package battery is the another kind of call of polymer battery, simply liquid lithium ionic cell put one layer of polymeric shell and
, compared with other lithium ion battery, soft-package battery has that volume is little, lightweight, specific energy is high, safety is high, flexible design
Etc. multiple advantage, lithium electronics Soft Roll electrokinetic cell encapsulation simultaneously generally uses the Soft Roll of aluminum.Soft-package battery is widely used work
The electrical source of power of the portable type electronic products such as notebook computer, digital camera, mobile phone, video camera, also will become electricity simultaneously
One of main power source of dynamic bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle and electric automobile.
But prior art is disassembled for Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, broken exploitation almost without, prior art can only use
Disassemble battery case by hand, the operation that battery core is taken out still is needed manual carrying out, at the mechanical automation of Soft Roll electrokinetic cell
Reason is in initial development.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell and disassemble breaker, this device can solve the problem that waste and old
A recycling difficult problem for Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, reduces the harm to ecological environment of the waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, and improves resource and return
Receive utilization rate.
A kind of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker, and described device includes device for disassembling and disintegrating apparatus, described
Device for disassembling is positioned at the front end of package unit, and the relative position of each parts that described device for disassembling is comprised is above described broken
Each parts that broken equipment is comprised, wherein:
Described device for disassembling farther includes delivery platform, alkali liquor spray equipment, gripper, shell breakage machine and waste liquid and goes out
Mouthful, wherein:
Pending waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell is delivered to described device for disassembling by described delivery platform, disassembles described in utilization
Cutting machine in equipment carries out cutting process to the outer casing upper cover of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell；
Described alkali liquor spray equipment is for discharging alkali liquor to neutralize electricity during described device for disassembling is disassembled
Solve liquid；
Described gripper is for directly taking out battery bag in square aluminum shell after cutting battery case；
Described shell breakage machine, after taking out battery bag in described gripper, carries out broken place to battery plastics shell
Reason；
Described waste liquid outlet is for collecting the waste liquid neutralized after electrolyte；
Described disintegrating apparatus farther includes to export under battery bag, outlet wrapped by battery, cracking cabin, particle entrepot and broken
Material storage warehouse, wherein:
The battery bag that described gripper is taken out enters after conveyer belt and exports under described battery bag, then by described battery bag
Lower outlet enters described battery after first-level transport band transmits and wraps outlet, and it is described broken to be wrapped outlet entrance by described battery
Shredder in equipment carries out battery bag break process；
Described cracking cabin deposited in by battery particle after break process, and recycling conveyer belt is by broken in described cracking cabin
Material transport is to described particle entrepot；
Particle in described particle entrepot is sent to described particle storage warehouse through two-stage conveying band again.
Cutting function in described device for disassembling is carried out according to the size of pending waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell square shell
Up-down adjustment.
Described gripper is Full-automatic grasping machine, can be automatically adjusted crawl position.
Use double-axis reverse to rotate shredder in described disintegrating apparatus, the axle of this shredder is fixed with rotor, on rotor
It is fixedly connected with multiple crushing cutter.
Described crushing cutter is wider than the distance between adjacent two stationary knife points of a knife in the distance being parallel on rotating shaft axial direction,
And the part of corresponding two the adjacent stationary knife points of a knife of described crushing cutter is to be parallel to the rib that rotating shaft is axial.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, said apparatus can solve the problem that waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell
A recycling difficult problem, reduces the harm to ecological environment of the waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, and improves resource recycling rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, required use in embodiment being described below
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for this
From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is provided waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell to disassemble the structural representation of breaker by the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on this
Inventive embodiment, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Example, broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, is illustrated in figure 1 the present invention and implements
Example is provided waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell to disassemble the structural representation of breaker, and described device includes device for disassembling I and crushes
Equipment II, described device for disassembling I is positioned at the front end of package unit, and the phase para-position of each parts that described device for disassembling I is comprised
Put and be above each parts that described disintegrating apparatus II is comprised, in order to the material after cutting is delivered at disintegrating apparatus II
Reason, the connection of the most each parts and work process be:
Described device for disassembling I farther includes delivery platform 1, alkali liquor spray equipment 2, gripper 3, shell breakage machine 4 and
Waste liquid outlet 5, wherein:
Pending waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell is delivered to described device for disassembling I by described delivery platform 1, tears open described in utilization
Cutting machine in solution equipment I carries out cutting process to the outer casing upper cover of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell；
Described alkali liquor spray equipment 2 neutralizes for discharging alkali liquor during described device for disassembling I is disassembled
Electrolyte；, there is electrolyte, when broken inside battery bag in the generation of high temperature when this alkali liquor is possible to prevent battery bag to crush simultaneously
Spray sig water can neutralize electrolyte, it is to avoid the electrolyte pollution to environment；
Described gripper 3 is for directly taking out battery bag in square aluminum shell after cutting battery case；
Described shell breakage machine 4, for after described gripper 3 takes out battery bag, carries out broken place to battery plastics shell
Reason, the shell after crushing is easy to the foreign material such as the waste liquid of removal surface existence；
Described waste liquid outlet 5 is for collecting the waste liquid neutralized after electrolyte；
Described disintegrating apparatus II farther includes outlet 7 under battery bag, outlet 9 wrapped by battery, cracking cabin 11, particle are interim
Storehouse 13 and particle storage warehouse 15, wherein:
The battery bag that described gripper 3 is taken out enters after conveyer belt 6 and exports 7 under described battery bag, then by described electricity
Under Chi Bao, outlet 7 enters described battery after first-level transport band 8 transmits and wraps outlet 9, and is wrapped outlet 9 entrance by described battery
Shredder in described disintegrating apparatus II carries out battery bag break process, and shredder is driven by electro-motor 10；
Described cracking cabin 11 deposited in by battery particle after break process, and recycling conveyer belt 12 is by described cracking cabin
In 11, particle transport is to described particle entrepot 13；
Particle in described particle entrepot 13 is sent to described particle storage warehouse 15 through two-stage conveying band 14 again, thus
Complete waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell is disassembled shattering process.
In implementing, the cutting function in above-mentioned device for disassembling I according to pending waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell square outside
The size of shell carries out up-down adjustment, it is achieved optimal cutting position.
Above-mentioned gripper 3 is Full-automatic grasping machine, can be automatically adjusted crawl position.
It addition, use double-axis reverse to rotate shredder in described disintegrating apparatus II, the axle of this shredder is fixed with rotor,
Multiple crushing cutter it is fixedly connected with on rotor；Described crushing cutter is wider than adjacent two in the distance being parallel on rotating shaft axial direction
Distance between stationary knife point of a knife, and the part of corresponding two the adjacent stationary knife points of a knife of described crushing cutter is that to be parallel to rotating shaft axial
Rib.Utilize this shredder can to improve battery crushing effect by the particle diameter control after break process 40～50mm, thus have
Being beneficial to electrode material elute from barrier film and shell, crushing efficiency is up to 10～15t/h.
The circulation of above-mentioned alkali liquor can use sealing and circulating mode, thus improves sig water recycling rate of waterused, can effectively save water
Resource, without the outer row of waste liquid.
In sum, device described in the embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that
1) solve the disassembling of applying waste lithium ionic Soft Roll electrokinetic cell, the technical barrier such as crush；
2) solve disassemble during electrolyte leakage, volatilize, decompose, the technical barrier such as pollution；
3) solve battery rigid plastic shell disassembles stripping；
4) use double-axis reverse to rotate shredder, solve a soft plastic-aluminum shell breakage difficult problem；
5) this plant automation controls more comprehensive, and whole production run only needs 3～5 people, greatly reduces the labor of workman
Fatigue resistance, improves and disassembles crushing efficiency, improves the organic efficiency of material；
6) this device uses electrical control and monitoring system to control, and integrated automation degree is high, battery crushing is effective, life
Produce circulation Zero discharge, reach clearer production technology index.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change that can readily occur in or replacement,
All should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims
Enclose and be as the criterion.
Claims (5)
1. a waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker, it is characterised in that described device includes device for disassembling and crushes
Equipment, described device for disassembling is positioned at the front end of package unit, and the relative position of each parts that described device for disassembling is comprised is equal
The each parts comprised higher than described disintegrating apparatus, wherein:
Described device for disassembling farther includes delivery platform, alkali liquor spray equipment, gripper, shell breakage machine and waste liquid outlet,
Wherein:
Pending waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell is delivered to described device for disassembling by described delivery platform, utilizes described device for disassembling
Interior cutting machine carries out cutting process to the outer casing upper cover of waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell；
Described alkali liquor spray equipment is for discharging alkali liquor to neutralize electrolyte during described device for disassembling is disassembled；
Described gripper is for directly taking out battery bag in square aluminum shell after cutting battery case；
Described shell breakage machine, after taking out battery bag in described gripper, carries out break process to battery plastics shell；
Described waste liquid outlet is for collecting the waste liquid neutralized after electrolyte；
Described disintegrating apparatus farther includes outlet under battery bag, battery is wrapped outlet, cracking cabin, particle entrepot and particle and stored up
Storage, wherein:
The battery bag that described gripper is taken out enters after conveyer belt and exports under described battery bag, then is gone out by under described battery bag
Mouth enters described battery after first-level transport band transmits and wraps outlet, and is wrapped the outlet described disintegrating apparatus of entrance by described battery
Interior shredder carries out battery bag break process；
Described cracking cabin deposited in by battery particle after break process, and particle in described cracking cabin is transported by recycling conveyer belt
Transport to described particle entrepot；
Particle in described particle entrepot is sent to described particle storage warehouse through two-stage conveying band again.
The most waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker, it is characterised in that
Cutting function in described device for disassembling is carried out according to the size of pending waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell square shell up and down
Regulation.
The most waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker, it is characterised in that
Described gripper is Full-automatic grasping machine, can be automatically adjusted crawl position.
The most waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker, it is characterised in that
Use double-axis reverse to rotate shredder in described disintegrating apparatus, the axle of this shredder is fixed with rotor, fixing on rotor
Connect and have multiple crushing cutter.
The most waste and old Soft Roll electrokinetic cell disassembles breaker, it is characterised in that
Described crushing cutter is wider than the distance between adjacent two stationary knife points of a knife, and institute in the distance being parallel on rotating shaft axial direction
The part stating corresponding two the adjacent stationary knife points of a knife of crushing cutter is to be parallel to the rib that rotating shaft is axial.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610580978.9A CN106207299B (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of waste and old Soft Roll power battery dismantling crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610580978.9A CN106207299B (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of waste and old Soft Roll power battery dismantling crushing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106207299A true CN106207299A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106207299B CN106207299B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610580978.9A Active CN106207299B (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of waste and old Soft Roll power battery dismantling crushing device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108511835A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-07 | 格林美股份有限公司 | Transmission system is distributed for the battery pack in waste and old power battery intelligence disassembly system |
| CN108847508A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-20 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of device and its technique for old and useless battery screening and exhaust-gas treatment |
| CN109119712A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-01 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of device and its technique for old and useless battery pre-processing |
| CN110034351A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江华友钴业股份有限公司 | A kind of innoxious minimizing technology of used Li ion cell electrolyte |
| CN110227701A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-13 | 天津鸿渐睿合科技有限公司 | A kind of old and useless battery classification Dismantlement method and its non-hazardous battery disassembly system |
| CN110690520A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江华友循环科技有限公司 | Cutting and disassembling equipment for lithium battery module and cutting and disassembling process of cutting and disassembling equipment |
| CN110813987A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳市雄鹰清洁服务有限公司 | Treatment system and treatment process for large garbage |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108511835A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-07 | 格林美股份有限公司 | Transmission system is distributed for the battery pack in waste and old power battery intelligence disassembly system |
| CN108511835B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2021-03-02 | 格林美股份有限公司 | Battery pack distribution and transmission system for intelligent waste power battery dismantling system |
| CN110227701A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-13 | 天津鸿渐睿合科技有限公司 | A kind of old and useless battery classification Dismantlement method and its non-hazardous battery disassembly system |
| CN108847508A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-20 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of device and its technique for old and useless battery screening and exhaust-gas treatment |
| CN109119712A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-01 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | A kind of device and its technique for old and useless battery pre-processing |
| CN108847508B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2023-07-25 | 广州市联冠机械有限公司 | Device and process for screening waste batteries and treating waste gas |
| CN110034351A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江华友钴业股份有限公司 | A kind of innoxious minimizing technology of used Li ion cell electrolyte |
| CN110690520A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-14 | 浙江华友循环科技有限公司 | Cutting and disassembling equipment for lithium battery module and cutting and disassembling process of cutting and disassembling equipment |
| CN110813987A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-02-21 | 深圳市雄鹰清洁服务有限公司 | Treatment system and treatment process for large garbage |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106207299B (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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