CN106205002B - The theft preventing method and system of bicycle, gateway - Google Patents
The theft preventing method and system of bicycle, gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN106205002B CN106205002B CN201610592266.9A CN201610592266A CN106205002B CN 106205002 B CN106205002 B CN 106205002B CN 201610592266 A CN201610592266 A CN 201610592266A CN 106205002 B CN106205002 B CN 106205002B
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- parking lot
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/10—Mapping addresses of different types
- H04L61/103—Mapping addresses of different types across network layers, e.g. resolution of network layer into physical layer addresses or address resolution protocol [ARP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/50—Address allocation
- H04L61/5007—Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/5014—Internet protocol [IP] addresses using dynamic host configuration protocol [DHCP] or bootstrap protocol [BOOTP]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The theft preventing method and system of bicycle provided by the invention, gateway, method include: the first MAC Address that the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user is stored in advance and the contact details of the user;When the bicycle of user enters parking lot, connection is established with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user automatically, and is that Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol;The first MAC Address is obtained according to the first IP address by ARP protocol;When the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, the Wireless LAN module with the bicycle of user is disconnected automatically, and sends the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot to the terminal of user according to the contact details of user.In the theft preventing method and system of bicycle provided by the invention, the technical solution of gateway, the owner of bicycle can be informed in time when bicycle leaves parking lot, so as to reduce the risk of bicycle loss.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bicycle theft-prevention technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of theft preventing method and system, net of bicycle
Close equipment.
Background technique
Bicycle was once one of streets and lanes unique scenery line.With motorcycle, trolley it is universal, bicycle is gradually
It has faded out the sight of people.However proximal segment time, more and more citizen rejoin in the troop of cycling, Green Travel
Become a kind of new custom.
Since bicycle has the characteristics that light-weight, lock quality is not generally high, this makes offender's use relatively simple
Single theft means can go smoothly, thus in people's daily life, the case where bicycle is lost is very universal.Moreover,
Once bicycle is lost, often it is difficult to recover, thus the inconvenience that causes any property loss and live to people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, a kind of the antitheft of bicycle is proposed
Method and system, gateway can inform the owner of bicycle when bicycle leaves parking lot in time, so as to
Reduce the risk that bicycle is lost.
A kind of theft preventing method of bicycle is provided to achieve the purpose of the present invention, comprising:
The first MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user and the contact details of the user is stored in advance;
When the bicycle of the user enters parking lot, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user
Connection is established, and is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol;
First MAC Address is obtained according to first IP address by ARP protocol;
When the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, automatically with the WLAN of the bicycle of the user
Module disconnects, and sends related bicycle to the terminal of the user according to the contact details of the user and leave described stop
The information in parking lot.
Preferably, the first MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle that user is stored in advance and the user
Contact details, further includes:
The second MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user is stored, and with the first MAC by it
Location matches;
It is described obtain by ARP protocol first MAC Address according to first IP address after, further includes:
When the terminal of the user enter the parking lot when, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user
Connection is established, and is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the second IP address by DHCP protocol;
Second MAC Address is obtained according to second IP address by ARP protocol;
When the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, the WLAN mould of the bicycle of the user is judged
Whether block and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal simultaneously switch off, if it is not, then according to the contact details of the user to described
The terminal of user sends the information that related bicycle leaves the parking lot;If so, not having to the transmission of the terminal of the user
Close the information that bicycle leaves the parking lot.
Preferably, described when the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, judge the bicycle of the user
Whether Wireless LAN module and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal simultaneously switch off, if it is not, then according to the connection of the user
It is the information that information sends that related bicycle leaves the parking lot to the terminal of the user, further includes:
It is sounded an alarm at the parking lot.
Preferably, described when the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, judge the bicycle of the user
Whether Wireless LAN module and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal simultaneously switch off, if it is not, then according to the connection of the user
It is the information that information sends that related bicycle leaves the parking lot to the terminal of the user, further includes:
It is issued to communication network and orders to arrest instruction, and is in the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user and arbitrarily wireless
When LAN connection, the geographical location information that the gateway is issued according to wanted circular instruction is received, and send it to described
The terminal of user.
Preferably, the contact details of the user include the account of phone number and/or immediate communication platform.
As another technical solution, the present invention also provides a kind of gateways, comprising:
Memory module, the first MAC Address and the use of the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle for user to be stored in advance
The contact details at family;
Network connecting module, for when the bicycle of the user enters parking lot, automatically voluntarily with the user
The Wireless LAN module of vehicle establishes connection, and is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol;
And when the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, automatically with the WLAN mould of the bicycle of the user
Block disconnects;
Module is obtained, for obtaining first MAC Address according to first IP address by ARP protocol;
Communication module is disconnected for the Wireless LAN module in the network connecting module and the bicycle of the user
When connection, the letter that related bicycle leaves the parking lot is sent to the terminal of the user according to the contact details of the user
Breath.
Preferably, the memory module is also used to store the 2nd MAC of the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user
Address;
The network connecting module is also used to match second MAC Address and first MAC Address, and works as institute
State user terminal enter the parking lot when, establish connection with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user automatically, and
It is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the second IP address by DHCP protocol;
The acquisition module is also used to obtain second MAC Address according to second IP address by ARP protocol;
The gateway further include:
Judgment module, for judging the bicycle of the user when the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot
Wireless LAN module and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal whether simultaneously switch off, if it is not, then to the communication module
Send the first instruction;If so, sending the second instruction to the communication module;
The communication module is sent out according to first instruction, according to the contact details of the user to the terminal of the user
The information for sending related bicycle to leave the parking lot;It is not sent to the terminal of the user in relation to certainly according to second instruction
The information in the parking lot is left in driving.
It preferably, further include alarm module;
The judgment module sends third while sending the first instruction to the communication module, to the alarm module
Instruction;
The alarm module is used to be sounded an alarm at the parking lot according to third instruction.
It preferably, further include ordering to arrest module;
The judgment module sends the 4th while sending the first instruction to the communication module, to the wanted circular module
Instruction;
The wanted circular module is used to issue to communication network according to the 4th instruction and order to arrest instruction, and in the user
The Wireless LAN module of bicycle when being connect with any WLAN, receive the gateway and instructed according to the wanted circular and sent out
Geographical location information out, and send it to the terminal of the user.
As another technical solution, the present invention also provides a kind of burglary-resisting system of bicycle, comprising:
Gateway is mounted on parking lot, and using gateway provided by a set of technical solution in the application;
Wireless LAN module is mounted on the bicycle of user.
The invention has the following advantages:
In the theft preventing method and system of bicycle provided by the invention, the technical solution of gateway, user is stored in advance
Bicycle Wireless LAN module the first MAC Address and the user contact details, and the bicycle of the user into
When entering or leaving parking lot, establishes or disconnect with the Wireless LAN module of bicycle automatically, and when establishing connection
It is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address, and is obtained by ARP protocol according to the first IP address by DHCP protocol
First MAC Address.Since the first MAC Address may be used as distinguishing the unique identification of different bicycles, this makes with user's
When the Wireless LAN module of bicycle disconnects, the owner of the bicycle, and root can be identified according to first MAC Address
Related bicycle is sent to the terminal of user according to its contact details and leaves the information in parking lot, to reach timely informing bicycle
Owner purpose, and then can reduce bicycle loss risk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the theft preventing method for the bicycle that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the theft preventing method for the bicycle that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram for the gateway that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram for the gateway that fourth embodiment of the invention provides;And
Fig. 5 is the functional block diagram of the burglary-resisting system for the bicycle that fifth embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, come with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
The theft preventing method and system of the bicycle of offer, gateway are described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the theft preventing method for the bicycle that first embodiment of the invention provides.Referring to Fig. 1, voluntarily
The theft preventing method of vehicle includes:
Step 101, be stored in advance user bicycle Wireless LAN module the first MAC Address and the user connection
It is information.
Since each Wireless LAN module has unique MAC Address, thus it can be used as and identifies the bicycle
Unique identification is distinguish so as to identify accordingly with other bicycles.
Optionally, the contact details of user include the account etc. of such as phone number and/or immediate communication platform.
Step 102, when the bicycle of user enters parking lot, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user
Connection is established, and is that Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol.
Wireless LAN module is the WI-FI module that may be connected to WLAN.The WI-FI module has with even
Connect increasing or reducing for distance, the characteristic that wireless signal can be interrupted or be connected automatically.Therefore, stop when bicycle leaves or enters
When parking lot, it may be implemented to disconnect or connect with the Wireless LAN module on the bicycle automatically.
DHCP protocol (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, dynamic host configuration protocol) is one
The network protocol of local area network, is worked using udp protocol, is mainly used for giving WLAN automatic IP address allocation.
Step 103 obtains the first MAC Address according to the first IP address by ARP protocol.
ARP protocol (Address Resolution Protocol, address resolution protocol) is to obtain physics according to IP address
One ICP/IP protocol of address.When host sends information, the ARP request comprising target ip address is broadcast on network
All hosts, and receive return message, with this determine target the first MAC Address (Media Access Control, physically
Location), and the IP address and the first MAC Address are stored in the machine arp cache and retain certain time.
Step 103, when the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user
It disconnects, and sends the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot to the terminal of user according to the contact details of user.
Due to having got the first of the Wireless LAN module of bicycle when the bicycle enters parking lot
MAC Address can be associated with the owner of the bicycle by identifying first MAC Address.As a result, when bicycle leaves parking lot
When, according to the first MAC Address of the bicycle, the contact details that the owner of the bicycle is stored in advance can be inquired, and to master
The terminal of people sends the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot, so as to make owner's timely learning bicycle leave parking lot
The case where, and then the risk of bicycle loss can be reduced.
It in practical applications, can be short using being sent to the phone number if the contact details of user are phone number
The mode of letter sends the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot.Alternatively, if the contact details of user are immediate communication platform
The account of account, such as wechat, QQ etc., then can using to immediate communication platform send related bicycle leave parking lot i.e.
When message.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the theft preventing method for the bicycle that second embodiment of the invention provides.Referring to Fig. 2, voluntarily
The theft preventing method of vehicle includes:
Step 201, be stored in advance user's bicycle Wireless LAN module the first MAC Address, the user connection
Second MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of information and terminal, and the second MAC Address and the first MAC Address are matched.
Here, terminal can be mobile phone, tablet computer or remote controler etc. with Wireless LAN module.
The Wireless LAN module of the terminal equally has unique MAC Address, thus by by itself and the first MAC Address
Match, bicycle and the terminal can be associated, and is distinguish with other terminals.
Step 202, when the bicycle of user enters parking lot, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user
Connection is established, and is that Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol.
Step 203 obtains the first MAC Address according to the first IP address by ARP protocol.
Step 204, when the terminal of user enters parking lot, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of user establish
Connection, and be that Wireless LAN module distributes the second IP address by DHCP protocol.
The Wireless LAN module of the terminal and the Wireless LAN module of bicycle are similar, same to have with connection
Distance increases or reduces, the characteristic that wireless signal can be interrupted or be connected automatically.Therefore, when the Wireless LAN module of terminal
When leaving or entering parking lot, it may be implemented to disconnect or connect with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal automatically.
Step 205 obtains the second MAC Address according to the second IP address by ARP protocol.
It obtains the mode of the second MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of terminal and obtains the WLAN mould of bicycle
The mode of first MAC Address of block is identical.
Step 206, when the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, judge the bicycle of user Wireless LAN module and
Whether the Wireless LAN module of terminal simultaneously switches off, if it is not, then being had according to the contact details of user to the transmission of the terminal of user
Close the information that bicycle leaves parking lot;If so, not sending the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot to the terminal of user.
In practical applications, when the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, there are following two situations: the first situation is
Oneself steer bicycle of the owner of bicycle leaves parking lot.Second situation is that bicycle is stolen.
When the first situation occurs, owner enter parking lot when, can automatically with the Wireless LAN module of its terminal
Connection is established, the Wireless LAN module of the Wireless LAN module and bicycle of the terminal of owner, which establishes, at this time wirelessly connects
It connects, in this case, when the bicycle of owner leaves parking lot, the Wireless LAN module and bicycle of the terminal of owner
Wireless LAN module certainly will simultaneously switch off wireless connection.
When second situation occurs, since owner is not usually in parking lot, consequently only that the wireless local area of bicycle
Net module establishes wireless connection, in this case, when the bicycle of owner leaves parking lot, the also only nothing of bicycle
The connection of line LAN module disconnection of wireless.
Based on the above principles, when the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, the wireless office of the bicycle by judging user
Whether the Wireless LAN module of domain net module and terminal simultaneously switches off, can to the first above-mentioned situation and second situation into
Row is distinguished, and only just sends the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot to the terminal of owner when second situation occurs, and
When the first is happened, then without retransmiting information.
Preferably, when above-mentioned second situation occurs, that is, if judge the bicycle of user Wireless LAN module and
The Wireless LAN module of terminal does not simultaneously switch off, then further comprising the steps of:
It is sounded an alarm at parking lot.
This can play the role of warning and threatening offender, or surrounding population be caused to pay attention to, so as into one
Step reduces the stolen probability of bicycle.
Preferably, when above-mentioned second situation occurs, that is, if judge the bicycle of user Wireless LAN module and
The Wireless LAN module of terminal does not simultaneously switch off, then further comprising the steps of:
It is issued to communication network and orders to arrest instruction, and in the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user and any wireless local area
When net connection, the geographical location information that the gateway is issued according to wanted circular instruction is received, and send it to the user
Terminal.
In practical applications, often there is also the owners of bicycle after receiving bicycle and leaving the information in parking lot,
Still the case where parking lot can not be rushed in time.For the situation, instruction is ordered to arrest by issuing to communication network, once it is stolen certainly
When driving is networked with other WLANs (such as the public access wireless LAN for being not provided with password), the WLAN is logical
Under the control for seizing instruction, the geographical location information where it can be issued, so as to know the whereabouts of bicycle accordingly, in turn
The possibility for recovering stolen bicycle can be increased.
As another technical solution, Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram for the gateway that third embodiment of the invention provides.It please join
Fig. 3 is read, the present invention also provides a kind of gateways comprising:
Memory module 11, the first MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle for user to be stored in advance and should
The contact details of user.
Network connecting module 12, for when the bicycle of user enters parking lot, automatically with the nothing of the bicycle of user
Line LAN module establishes connection, and is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol;And when with
When the bicycle at family leaves parking lot, the Wireless LAN module with the bicycle of user is disconnected automatically.
Module 13 is obtained, for obtaining the first MAC Address according to the first IP address by ARP protocol.
Communication module 14, for being disconnected in network connecting module 12 and the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user
When, the information that related bicycle leaves parking lot is sent to the terminal of user according to the contact details of user.
When the bicycle of user enters parking lot, the wireless local area with the bicycle of user automatically of network connecting module 12
Net module establishes connection, and is that Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol.Then, it is logical to obtain module 13
It crosses ARP protocol and the first MAC Address is obtained according to first IP address.
When the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, the wireless local area with the bicycle of user automatically of network connecting module 12
Net module disconnects, and communication module 14 sends related bicycle to the terminal of user according to the contact details of user and leaves at this time
The information in parking lot the case where so as to make owner's timely learning bicycle leave parking lot, and then can reduce bicycle
The risk of loss.
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram for the gateway that fourth embodiment of the invention provides.Referring to Fig. 4, real in above-mentioned third
On the basis of applying example, gateway further includes judgment module 15.
In the present embodiment, memory module 11 is used to store the first MAC of the Wireless LAN module of user's bicycle
Location, the contact details of the user and terminal Wireless LAN module the second MAC Address.
Network connecting module 12 is also used to match the second MAC Address and the first MAC Address, and when user terminal into
When entering parking lot, connection is established with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of user automatically, and is the wireless office by DHCP protocol
Domain the second IP address of net module assignment.
Module 13 is obtained to be also used to obtain the second MAC Address according to second IP address by ARP protocol.
Judgment module 15 is used for when the bicycle of user leaves parking lot, judges the WLAN of the bicycle of user
Whether the Wireless LAN module of module and terminal simultaneously switches off, if it is not, then sending the first instruction to communication module 14;If so,
Then the second instruction is sent to communication module 14.
Communication module 14 sends related bicycle to the terminal of user according to first instruction, according to the contact details of user
Leave the information in parking lot;According to second instruction letter that related bicycle leaves the parking lot is not sent to the terminal of user
Breath.
By above-mentioned judgment module 15, bicycle can be stolen and bicycle drives both of these case by owner and is subject to area
Point, and only information is sent to owner when bicycle is stolen.
Preferably, on the basis of above-mentioned fourth embodiment, gateway further includes alarm module.
Judgment module 15 sends third instruction while sending the first instruction to communication module 14, to alarm module.
Alarm module is used to be sounded an alarm at parking lot according to third instruction, to play warning and threatening crime point
Son, or the effect for causing surrounding population to pay attention to, so as to further decrease the stolen probability of bicycle.
Preferably, on the basis of above-mentioned fourth embodiment, gateway further includes ordering to arrest module.
Judgment module 15 sends the 4th instruction while sending the first instruction to communication module 14, to module is ordered to arrest.
Module is ordered to arrest to be used to issue to communication network according to the 4th instruction and order to arrest instruction, and in the bicycle of user
When Wireless LAN module is connect with any WLAN, the geographical position that the gateway is issued according to wanted circular instruction is received
Confidence breath, and sends it to the terminal of user, so as to know the whereabouts of bicycle accordingly, and then can increase recover by
Steal the possibility of bicycle.
As another technical solution, Fig. 5 is the principle frame of the burglary-resisting system for the bicycle that fifth embodiment of the invention provides
Figure.Referring to Fig. 5, the burglary-resisting system of bicycle includes:
Gateway 1 is mounted on the parking lot that can park bicycle, and uses the above-mentioned each embodiment of the present invention and mention
The gateway of confession.
Wireless LAN module 2, is mounted on the bicycle of user.
The burglary-resisting system of bicycle provided in an embodiment of the present invention is provided by using the above-mentioned each embodiment of the present invention
Gateway, can when bicycle leaves parking lot, in time inform bicycle owner, lost so as to reduce bicycle
The risk of mistake.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, essence of the invention is not being departed from
In the case where mind and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of theft preventing method of bicycle characterized by comprising
The first MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of user and the contact details of the user is stored in advance;
When the bicycle of the user enters parking lot, established automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user
Connection, and be that the Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol;
First MAC Address is obtained according to first IP address by ARP protocol;
When the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user
It disconnects, and sends related bicycle to the terminal of the user according to the contact details of the user and leave the parking lot
Information.
2. the theft preventing method of bicycle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bicycle that user is stored in advance
Wireless LAN module the first MAC Address and the user contact details, further includes:
Store the second MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user, and by itself and the first MAC Address phase
Matching;
It is described obtain by ARP protocol first MAC Address according to first IP address after, further includes:
When the terminal of the user enters the parking lot, established automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user
Connection, and be that the Wireless LAN module distributes the second IP address by DHCP protocol;
Second MAC Address is obtained according to second IP address by ARP protocol;
When the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, judge the bicycle of the user Wireless LAN module and
Whether the Wireless LAN module of the terminal simultaneously switches off, if it is not, then according to the contact details of the user to the user
Terminal send the information that related bicycle leaves the parking lot;If so, not sending to the terminal of the user in relation to certainly
The information in the parking lot is left in driving.
3. the theft preventing method of bicycle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bicycle as the user from
When opening the parking lot, the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal are judged
Whether simultaneously switch off, is left if it is not, then sending related bicycle to the terminal of the user according to the contact details of the user
The information in the parking lot, further includes:
It is sounded an alarm at the parking lot.
4. the theft preventing method of bicycle according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bicycle as the user from
When opening the parking lot, the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal are judged
Whether simultaneously switch off, is left if it is not, then sending related bicycle to the terminal of the user according to the contact details of the user
The information in the parking lot, further includes:
It is issued to communication network and orders to arrest instruction, and in the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user and any wireless local area
When net connection, receives gateway corresponding to any WLAN and believed according to the geographical location that wanted circular instruction issues
Breath, and send it to the terminal of the user.
5. the theft preventing method of bicycle according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the connection of the user
Information includes the account of phone number and/or immediate communication platform.
6. a kind of gateway characterized by comprising
Memory module, the first MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle for user to be stored in advance is with the user's
Contact details;
Network connecting module, for when the bicycle of the user enters parking lot, automatically with the bicycle of the user
Wireless LAN module establishes connection, and is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the first IP address by DHCP protocol;And
When the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot, disconnected automatically with the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user
Connection;
Module is obtained, for obtaining first MAC Address according to first IP address by ARP protocol;
Communication module, for being disconnected in the network connecting module and the Wireless LAN module of the bicycle of the user
When, the information that related bicycle leaves the parking lot is sent to the terminal of the user according to the contact details of the user.
7. gateway according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the memory module is also used to store the user's
Second MAC Address of the Wireless LAN module of terminal;
The network connecting module is also used to match second MAC Address and first MAC Address, and works as the use
When the terminal at family enters the parking lot, connection is established with the Wireless LAN module of the terminal of the user automatically, and pass through
DHCP protocol is that the Wireless LAN module distributes the second IP address;
The acquisition module is also used to obtain second MAC Address according to second IP address by ARP protocol;
The gateway further include:
Judgment module, for judging the nothing of the bicycle of the user when the bicycle of the user leaves the parking lot
Whether line LAN module and the Wireless LAN module of the terminal simultaneously switch off, if it is not, then sending to the communication module
First instruction;If so, sending the second instruction to the communication module;
The communication module has according to first instruction, according to the contact details of the user to the transmission of the terminal of the user
Close the information that bicycle leaves the parking lot;According to second instruction related bicycle is not sent to the terminal of the user
Leave the information in the parking lot.
8. gateway according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include alarm module;
The judgment module sends third to the alarm module and refers to while sending the first instruction to the communication module
It enables;
The alarm module is used to be sounded an alarm at the parking lot according to third instruction.
9. gateway according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include ordering to arrest module;
The judgment module sends the 4th to the wanted circular module and refers to while sending the first instruction to the communication module
It enables;
The wanted circular module is used to issue to communication network according to the 4th instruction and order to arrest instruction, and the user from
When the Wireless LAN module of driving is connect with any WLAN, receive what the gateway was issued according to wanted circular instruction
Geographical location information, and send it to the terminal of the user.
10. a kind of burglary-resisting system of bicycle characterized by comprising
Gateway is mounted on parking lot, and using gateway described in claim 6-9 any one;
Wireless LAN module is mounted on the bicycle of user.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610592266.9A CN106205002B (en) | 2016-07-25 | 2016-07-25 | The theft preventing method and system of bicycle, gateway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN203786856U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-20 | 湖南科技学院 | Shopping cart alarm based on wifi network |
CN105185019A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 上海行践自行车科技发展有限公司 | Public bicycle rental management method and system based on wireless management |
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