CN106204338A - The charging dispatching method of the vehicles and charging dispatching patcher thereof - Google Patents
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles and charging dispatching patcher thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106204338A CN106204338A CN201610633026.9A CN201610633026A CN106204338A CN 106204338 A CN106204338 A CN 106204338A CN 201610633026 A CN201610633026 A CN 201610633026A CN 106204338 A CN106204338 A CN 106204338A
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- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
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Abstract
The invention discloses charging dispatching method and the charging dispatching patcher thereof of a kind of vehicles, including: server end obtains user data and the charge data of charging end of user side;Server end calculates the charging price of each charging end within following preset time period according to described user data and described charge data by the bidding algorithm preset;User side is according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end;Charging end is electric vehicle charging according to the charging instruction of user side.The technical scheme that the present invention provides obtains optimum charging price according to big data, by charging price, the charging behavior of electric automobile is regulated and controled again, achieve peak load shifting, the purpose of reduction cost, improve economy and the stability of Operation of Electric Systems simultaneously.The charging behavior of electric automobile is regulated and controled by the present invention by economic means, it is to avoid or alleviate the adverse effect that electric automobile concentrates charging to bring electrical network, decrease the charging cost of electric automobile user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power system and electric vehicle engineering field, particularly relate to the charging dispatching party of a kind of vehicles
Method and charging dispatching patcher thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, people are more and more higher to the requirement of energy and environment, and the penetration and promotion of electric automobile has become following
Trend.Electric automobile, due to its special driven by energy mode, can improve efficiency of energy utilization and reduce the pollution to environment,
Just it is being increasingly subject to the concern of people.Various countries also take positive policies and measures to encourage the development of electric automobile.But, along with
The extensive development of electric automobile, owing to the charging behavior often ratio of car owner is more random, a large amount of electric automobiles insert grid charging
Inherently electric network composition and operation are caused huge pressure.By V2G (Vehicle to grid, V2G) technology, electronic vapour
Car can realize discharge and recharge scheduling so that it is meets system stability and cost-effectiveness requirement.But, the most still lack for electronic
The accurate instruction scheme that the orderly discharge and recharge of automobile cluster is scheduling.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention provides charging dispatching method and the charging dispatching patcher thereof of a kind of vehicles,
Electrical network and the properly functioning of electrical network are made by the unordered discharge and recharge behavior of a large amount of electric automobiles in prior art that at least partly solves
The problem becoming immense pressure.
To this end, the present invention provides the charging dispatching method of a kind of vehicles, including:
Server end obtains user data and the charge data of charging end of user side;
Server end calculates following pre-according to described user data and described charge data by the bidding algorithm preset
If the charging price of each charging end within the time period;
User side is according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end;
Charging end is electric vehicle charging according to the charging instruction of user side.
Optionally, before the described user side step according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end, described
Server end calculates following preset time period according to described user data and described charge data by the bidding algorithm preset
Within each charging end charging price step after include:
Server end is the charging price of each charging end within user side pushes following preset time period.
Optionally, described following preset time period includes following 24 hours.
Optionally, described charging end is wrapped according to after the step that the charging instruction of user side is electric vehicle charging
Include:
Charge information is uploaded to server end in charging end, and described charge information includes charging voltage, charging current and fills
At least one among power consumption;
Described charge information is sent to user side by server end.
Optionally, described charging end is wrapped according to after the step that the charging instruction of user side is electric vehicle charging
Include:
Charging end stops charging for electric vehicle according to the stopping charging instruction of user side.
Optionally, the time period that interval is preset repeats described server end and obtains user data and the charging of user side
The step of the charge data of end.
The present invention also provides for the charging dispatching patcher of a kind of vehicles, including server end, user side and charging end;
Described server end is for obtaining the user data of user side and the charge data of charging end;
Described server end is for calculating by the bidding algorithm preset according to described user data and described charge data
Go out the charging price of each charging end within following preset time period;
Described user side is for according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end;
It is electric vehicle charging that described charging end is used for according to the charging instruction of user side.
Optionally, described server end charging of each charging end within pushing following preset time period to user side
Price.
Optionally, described following preset time period includes following 24 hours.
Optionally, described charging end for uploading charge information to server end, described charge information include charging voltage,
At least one among charging current and charge capacity;
Described server end is for being sent to user side by described charge information.
Optionally, described charging end stops charging for electric vehicle for the stopping charging instruction according to user side.
Optionally, described server end is management and running platform, and described user side is user APP, and described charging end is for filling
Electricity stake.
The present invention has a following beneficial effect:
Among the charging dispatching method of the vehicles that the present invention provides and charging dispatching patcher thereof, the described vehicles
Charging dispatching method includes: server end obtains user data and the charge data of charging end of user side;Server end according to
Described user data and described charge data calculate each charging within following preset time period by the bidding algorithm preset
The charging price of end;User side is according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end;Charging end filling according to user side
Electricity instruction is charged for electric vehicle.The technical scheme that the present invention provides obtains optimum charging price according to big data, then
By charging price, the charging behavior of electric automobile is regulated and controled, it is achieved that peak load shifting, the purpose of reduction cost, carry simultaneously
The economy of high Operation of Electric Systems and stability.The charging behavior of electric automobile is adjusted by the present invention by economic means
Control, it is to avoid or alleviate the adverse effect that electric automobile concentrates charging to bring electrical network, decrease the charging of electric automobile user
Cost.Meanwhile, the present invention by mobile Internet+, it is achieved that the centralized management of the extensive Intelligent charging spot in city, significantly facilitate
The load prediction of power system and scheduling, reduce the operating cost of distribution system.It addition, electric automobile user is by this
The APP of bright offer directly realizes data with management and running platform and docks, complete function and also user-friendly for operation, thus improve use
The acceptance at family, reduces popularization difficulty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The flow chart of the charging dispatching method of a kind of vehicles that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The structural representation of the charging dispatching patcher of a kind of vehicles that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two.
Detailed description of the invention
For making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is carried
Charging dispatching method and the charging dispatching patcher thereof of the vehicles of confession are described in detail.
Embodiment one
The flow chart of the charging dispatching method of a kind of vehicles that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Showing, the charging dispatching method of the described vehicles includes:
Step 1001, server end obtain user data and the charge data of charging end of user side.
In the present embodiment, described server end is management and running platform, and described user side is user APP, described charging end
For Intelligent charging spot, the described vehicles are power vehicle.Pass through between user APP, Intelligent charging spot and management and running platform
GPRS wireless connections.Described user APP includes showing that the charging price of each period, reservation are charged, start to charge up, shown charging
The functions such as information, stopping charging, on-line payment.Described management and running platform includes management and running cloud platform, charging electric vehicle
Ask-Bid System and manager's port.All Intelligent charging spot information, user's APP information are carried out by described management and running cloud platform
Collect, according to different controls, issue need carry out data distribution, data are stored in data base simultaneously, facilitate electric automobile to fill
Electricity bid server is analyzed, decision-making.
Described charging electric vehicle Ask-Bid System includes data storage device, analysis decision service unit.Wherein, data are deposited
Storage device is database server, is used for storing Intelligent charging spot information, user's APP information.Analysis decision service unit is one
Platform analysis, bid, policy server, be used for calling bidding algorithm and data processed, analyze and makes a policy, every 1 hour
It is adjusted charging electric vehicle price reaching optimum.Described bidding algorithm is modeled obtaining by big data,
By charging price, load is regulated and controled, it is achieved peak load shifting, reduction system operation cost.Described manager's port is one
Display platform, manager carries out real-time control by this display platform, and software uses C/S framework, and manager is capable of displaying live view
The working condition of each Intelligent charging spot, and dispatch command can be revised according to practical situation.
Step 1002, server end are calculated by the bidding algorithm preset according to described user data and described charge data
Go out the charging price of each charging end within following preset time period.
In the present embodiment, the described charging price showing each period pushes charging electric vehicle Ask-Bid System to user
The price of each period charging provided, price of charging during low power consumption is low, and price of charging during peak of power consumption is high, encourages user to exist
Charge during low ebb, play the effect of peak load shifting.
Step 1003, user side are according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end.
In the present embodiment, user preengages charging the most in advance, and reservation data is uploaded to management and running platform, manager
Load can be estimated and be easy to scheduling.
Step 1004, charging end are electric vehicle charging according to the charging instruction of user side.
In the present embodiment, user starts to charge up instruction by user APP to Intelligent charging spot transmission, controls Intelligent charging spot
Start to charge up.Charge information is uploaded to server end in charging end, and described charge information includes charging voltage, charging current and fills
At least one among power consumption, described charge information is sent to user side, thus facilitates user to obtain in real time by server end
The charge information of electric automobile.After charging complete, user sends stopping charging instruction, control by user APP to Intelligent charging spot
Intelligent charging spot processed stops charging.Charging terminates rear user and directly pays charging expense by user APP, so that payer
Just.
Specifically describe whole charging scheduling process as follows: charging electric vehicle Ask-Bid System extracts existing number from data base
According to, call bidding algorithm and make charging price policy, after manager examines, issue future 24 by management and running cloud platform little
Time each area charging electric vehicle price.User sees the charging price of following 24 hours by user APP, as required
Preengage charging interval, place in advance.User arrives the Intelligent charging spot of reservation, by the two of user APP scanning Intelligent charging spot
Dimension code is bound with described Intelligent charging spot, starts to fill to the transmission of management and running cloud platform by user APP within subscription time
Electricity instruction, starts to charge up such that it is able to control Intelligent charging spot.After Intelligent charging spot starts to charge up, in real time in management cloud platform
Passing charge information, described charge information includes at least one among charging voltage, charging current and charge capacity, described tune
Above-mentioned charge information is published to user mobile phone by degree management cloud platform so that user can understand charge condition in real time.Charge
After one-tenth, user sends stopping charging instruction by user APP to management and running cloud platform, controls Intelligent charging spot and stops filling
Electricity.Manager can pass through the working condition of software each Intelligent charging spot of displaying live view, and can be according to practical situation people
Work amendment dispatch command.Charging electric vehicle Ask-Bid System every 1 hour, extracted valid data among data base again, adjust
Make the charging price policy made new advances of bidding algorithm, examine through manager little for future 24 by the issue of management and running cloud platform afterwards
Time each area charging electric vehicle price.
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles that the present embodiment provides includes: server end obtains the user data of user side
Charge data with charging end;Server end passes through the bidding algorithm meter preset according to described user data and described charge data
Calculate the charging price of each charging end within following preset time period;User side preengages the charging interval according to described charging price
And charging end;Charging end is electric vehicle charging according to the charging instruction of user side.The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides
Obtain optimum charging price according to big data, then by charging price, the charging behavior of electric automobile regulated and controled, it is achieved
Peak load shifting, reduce the purpose of cost, improve economy and the stability of Operation of Electric Systems simultaneously.The present embodiment passes through
The charging behavior of electric automobile is regulated and controled by economic means, it is to avoid or alleviate what electrical network was brought by electric automobile concentration charging
Adverse effect, decreases the charging cost of electric automobile user.Meanwhile, the present embodiment by mobile Internet+, it is achieved that city
The centralized management of extensive Intelligent charging spot, greatly facilitates load prediction and the scheduling of power system, reduces distribution system
Operating cost.It addition, the APP that provided by the present embodiment of electric automobile user directly and management and running cloud platform realizes data
Docking, complete function and also user-friendly for operation, thus improve the acceptance of user, reduce popularization difficulty.
Embodiment two
The structural representation of the charging dispatching patcher of a kind of vehicles that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two.Such as Fig. 2
Shown in, the charging dispatching patcher of the described vehicles includes server end 102, user side 101 and charging end 103.Described service
Device end 102 is for obtaining user data and the charge data of charging end 103 of user side 101.Described server end 102 is for root
Calculated within following preset time period by the bidding algorithm preset according to described user data and described charge data that each fills
The charging price of electricity end 103.Described user side 101 is for according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end 103.Institute
Stating charging end 103 for the charging instruction according to user side 101 is electric vehicle charging.The technical side that the present embodiment provides
Case obtains optimum charging price according to big data, then is regulated and controled the charging behavior of electric automobile by charging price, real
Show peak load shifting, the purpose of reduction cost, improve economy and the stability of Operation of Electric Systems simultaneously.The present embodiment leads to
Cross economic means the charging behavior of electric automobile is regulated and controled, it is to avoid or alleviate electric automobile concentrate charging electrical network is brought
Adverse effect, decrease the charging cost of electric automobile user.Meanwhile, the present embodiment by mobile Internet+, it is achieved that city
The centralized management of the extensive Intelligent charging spot in city, greatly facilitates load prediction and the scheduling of power system, reduces power distribution system
The operating cost of system.It addition, the APP that provided by the present embodiment of electric automobile user directly and management and running cloud platform realizes number
According to docking, complete function and also user-friendly for operation, thus improve the acceptance of user, reduce popularization difficulty.
In the present embodiment, described server end 102 is management and running platform, and described user side 101 is user APP, described
Charging end 103 is Intelligent charging spot, and the described vehicles are power vehicle.User APP, Intelligent charging spot and management and running platform
Between by GPRS wireless connections.Described user APP include showing the charging price of each period, reservation charge, start to charge up,
The functions such as display charge information, stopping charging, on-line payment.Described management and running platform includes management and running cloud platform, electronic
Vehicle charging Ask-Bid System and manager's port.Described management and running cloud platform is by all Intelligent charging spot information, user APP
Information collects, according to different controls, issue need to carry out data distribution, data are stored in data base, convenient electricity simultaneously
Electrical automobile charging bid server is analyzed, decision-making.
Described charging electric vehicle Ask-Bid System includes data storage device, analysis decision service unit.Wherein, data are deposited
Storage device is database server, is used for storing Intelligent charging spot information, user's APP information.Analysis decision service unit is one
Platform analysis, bid, policy server, be used for calling bidding algorithm and data processed, analyze and makes a policy, every 1 hour
It is adjusted charging electric vehicle price reaching optimum.Described bidding algorithm is modeled obtaining by big data,
By charging price, load is regulated and controled, it is achieved peak load shifting, reduction system operation cost.Described manager's port is one
Display platform, manager carries out real-time control by this display platform, and software uses C/S framework, and manager is capable of displaying live view
The working condition of each Intelligent charging spot, and dispatch command can be revised according to practical situation.
In the present embodiment, the described charging price showing each period pushes charging electric vehicle Ask-Bid System to user
The price of each period charging provided, price of charging during low power consumption is low, and price of charging during peak of power consumption is high, encourages user to exist
Charge during low ebb, play the effect of peak load shifting.
In the present embodiment, user preengages charging the most in advance, and reservation data is uploaded to management and running platform, manager
Load can be estimated and be easy to scheduling.User starts to charge up instruction by user APP to Intelligent charging spot transmission, controls Intelligent charging spot
Start to charge up.Charge information is uploaded to server end 102 in charging end 103, and described charge information includes charging voltage, charging current
And at least one among charge capacity, described charge information is sent to user side 101 by server end 102, thus convenient
User obtains the charge information of electric automobile in real time.
In the present embodiment, user sends stopping charging instruction by user APP to Intelligent charging spot, controls Intelligent charging spot
Stop charging.Charging terminates rear user and directly pays charging expense by user APP, so that pay conveniently.
The charging dispatching patcher of the vehicles that the present embodiment provides includes server end, user side and charging end, described
Server end is for obtaining the user data of user side and the charge data of charging end, and described server end is for according to described use
User data and described charge data calculate filling of each charging end within following preset time period by the bidding algorithm preset
Electricity price lattice, described user side is for according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end, and described charging end is used for basis
The charging instruction of user side is electric vehicle charging.The technical scheme that the present embodiment provides obtains optimum according to big data
Charging price, then the charging behavior of electric automobile regulated and controled by charging price, it is achieved that peak load shifting, reduce cost
Purpose, improves economy and the stability of Operation of Electric Systems simultaneously.The present embodiment passes through economic means to electric automobile
Charging behavior regulates and controls, it is to avoid or alleviate the adverse effect that electric automobile concentrates charging to bring electrical network, decrease electronic
The charging cost of user vehicle.Meanwhile, the present embodiment by mobile Internet+, it is achieved that the extensive Intelligent charging spot in city
Centralized management, greatly facilitates load prediction and the scheduling of power system, reduces the operating cost of distribution system.It addition, it is electric
The APP that electrical automobile user is provided by the present embodiment directly realizes data with management and running cloud platform and docks, complete function and
User-friendly for operation, thus improve the acceptance of user, reduce popularization difficulty.
It is understood that the principle that is intended to be merely illustrative of the present of embodiment of above and the exemplary enforcement that uses
Mode, but the invention is not limited in this.For those skilled in the art, in the essence without departing from the present invention
In the case of god and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the charging dispatching method of vehicles, it is characterised in that including:
Server end obtains user data and the charge data of charging end of user side;
When server end calculates following presetting according to described user data and described charge data by the bidding algorithm preset
Between the charging price of each charging end within section;
User side is according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end;
Charging end is electric vehicle charging according to the charging instruction of user side.
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described user side is according to described
Before the step of charging price reservation charging interval and charging end, described server end is according to described user data and described charging
Data calculate within following preset time period after the step of the charging price of each charging end by the bidding algorithm preset
Including:
Server end is the charging price of each charging end within user side pushes following preset time period.
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described following preset time period
Including following 24 hours.
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging end is according to user
End charging instruction be electric vehicle charging step after include:
Charge information is uploaded to server end in charging end, and described charge information includes charging voltage, charging current and charged electrical
At least one among amount;
Described charge information is sent to user side by server end.
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging end is according to user
End charging instruction be electric vehicle charging step after include:
Charging end stops charging for electric vehicle according to the stopping charging instruction of user side.
The charging dispatching method of the vehicles the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the time period weight that interval is preset
Perform described server end again and obtain the user data of user side and the step of the charge data of charging end.
7. the charging dispatching patcher of vehicles, it is characterised in that include server end, user side and charging end;
Described server end is for obtaining the user data of user side and the charge data of charging end;
Described server end is for calculating not by the bidding algorithm preset according to described user data and described charge data
Carry out the charging price of each charging end within preset time period;
Described user side is for according to described charging price reservation charging interval and charging end;
It is electric vehicle charging that described charging end is used for according to the charging instruction of user side.
The charging dispatching patcher of the vehicles the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described server end for
The charging price of each charging end within the following preset time period of user side propelling movement.
The charging dispatching patcher of the vehicles the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described following preset time period
Including following 24 hours.
The charging dispatching patcher of the vehicles the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described charging end for
Server end uploads charge information, and described charge information includes among charging voltage, charging current and charge capacity at least
One;
Described server end is for being sent to user side by described charge information.
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Cited By (5)
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CN107704938A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-16 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | The reservation charging method and device of electric vehicle |
CN108001282A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Charging device and method for realizing dynamic electricity price adjustment based on big data |
CN109149574A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-04 | 青岛特锐德电气股份有限公司 | Charging method and system based on electricity price |
CN110370979A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江吉利新能源商用车集团有限公司 | It is a kind of for the charging management method of batch vehicle, management system and control method |
CN111815097A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-10-23 | 北京嘀嘀无限科技发展有限公司 | Charging distribution method for charging pile, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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