CN106200083A - Display floater and control method, display device - Google Patents
Display floater and control method, display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106200083A CN106200083A CN201610868344.3A CN201610868344A CN106200083A CN 106200083 A CN106200083 A CN 106200083A CN 201610868344 A CN201610868344 A CN 201610868344A CN 106200083 A CN106200083 A CN 106200083A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/23—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour for the control of the colour
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of display floater and control method, display device, belong to Display Technique field.This display floater includes: first substrate, second substrate, Intermediate substrate and control assembly, Intermediate substrate is between first substrate and second substrate;It is formed with the display chamber of multiple array arrangement between first substrate and Intermediate substrate, the Intermediate substrate in arbitrary display chamber is formed the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of display;Being formed with multiple reservoir chamber of array arrangement between Intermediate substrate and second substrate, be provided with the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical in the arbitrary reservoir chamber in multiple reservoir chamber, the storage of arbitrary reservoir chamber has the first solution.The present invention controls the first solution by automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and enters display chamber, makes the region of this display chamber of display floater show the color of this first solution, solves the problem that color degree of purity that display floater in correlation technique shows is relatively low.Reach the effect that color that display floater shows is the purest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Display Technique field, particularly to a kind of display floater and control method, display device.
Background technology
Display floater is a kind of device for display, and along with the development of technology, display panel applications is in more and more
In device, such as mobile phone, panel computer, intelligent watch and Intelligent bracelet etc..
Having a kind of display floater in correlation technique, this display floater includes color membrane substrates, array base palte and is formed at this
Liquid crystal layer between two substrates, the side away from color membrane substrates of array base palte is provided with backlight, and the light of backlight is injected
Array base palte, directive color membrane substrates after liquid crystal layer control, each pixel on color membrane substrates includes three kinds of face of red, green, blue
The color film (can also include the color film of more colors) of color, the color film that liquid crystal layer controls light directive different just can make to show
Show the color that Display panel is different.
During realizing the present invention, inventor finds that correlation technique at least there is problems in that liquid crystal layer is to light
Stop there is unstability, it may happen that the phenomenon of light leak between adjacent pixel so that the color that display floater shows is pure
Cleanliness is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
Be there is unstability in the stop of light to solve liquid crystal layer in correlation technique, may send out between adjacent pixel
The phenomenon of raw light leak so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater show is relatively low, embodiments provides a kind of showing
Show panel and control method, display device.Described technical scheme is as follows:
According to the first aspect of the invention, it is provided that a kind of display floater, described display floater includes:
First substrate, second substrate, Intermediate substrate and control assembly, described Intermediate substrate is positioned at described first substrate and institute
State between second substrate;
The display chamber of multiple array arrangement, the plurality of array it is formed with between described first substrate and described Intermediate substrate
It is formed with the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of display on the Intermediate substrate in arbitrary display chamber in the display chamber of arrangement;
Multiple reservoir chamber of array arrangement, the plurality of liquid storage it is formed with between described Intermediate substrate and described second substrate
Being provided with the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical in arbitrary reservoir chamber in chamber, the storage of described arbitrary reservoir chamber has first molten
Liquid, described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness or aqueous, and described arbitrary reservoir chamber is with described arbitrary display chamber even
Logical;
Wherein, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can be in described controls
Having hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property under the control of assembly, described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical repels described first molten
Liquid, during described display affine described first solution of automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described first solution flows into described arbitrary display chamber
Room, on described display floater, described arbitrary display chamber region is shown as the color of described first solution.
Optionally, described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness, is additionally provided with second in described arbitrary reservoir chamber
Automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described arbitrary reservoir chamber also stores opaque second solution of aqueous;
Wherein, described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can have hydrophilic oleophobic property under the control of described control assembly
Or lipophilic-hydrophobic property.
Optionally, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display is made up of transparent material,
In described arbitrary reservoir chamber, also formed between the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described Intermediate substrate
Coloured resistance layer.
Optionally, in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical or described second automatically controlled close and distant
Transform graphical includes the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of many height, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of the plurality of son all can be in described control
There is under the control of assembly hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property.
Optionally, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of each described son into strips, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of the plurality of son
Parallel arrangement in described arbitrary reservoir chamber.
Optionally, described first solution is black black out ink, and described second solution is white reflection emulsion.
According to the second aspect of the invention, it is provided that the control method of a kind of display floater, for controlling the control of display floater
Assembly processed, described display floater includes: first substrate, second substrate, Intermediate substrate and described control assembly, described Intermediate substrate
Between described first substrate and described second substrate, between described first substrate and described Intermediate substrate, it is formed with multiple array
The display chamber of arrangement, the Intermediate substrate in arbitrary display chamber in the display chamber of the plurality of array arrangement is formed
Show automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, between described Intermediate substrate and described second substrate, be formed with multiple liquid storage cylinders of array arrangement
Room, is provided with the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described arbitrary liquid storage in the arbitrary reservoir chamber in the plurality of reservoir chamber
Chamber storage has the first solution, described first solution to be the opaque solution of oiliness or aqueous, described arbitrary reservoir chamber and institute
Stating arbitrary display chamber, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can be in institutes
Stating and have hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property under the control of control assembly, described method includes:
Obtaining the first control information, described first control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber on described display floater
Region, room shows the color of described first solution;
Control information according to described first and control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical described first solution of repulsion, described
Show affine described first solution of automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, make described first solution flow into described arbitrary display chamber.
Alternatively, described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness, is additionally provided with second in described arbitrary reservoir chamber
Automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described arbitrary reservoir chamber also stores opaque second solution of aqueous, described second automatically controlled
Close and distant transform graphical can have hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property under the control of described control assembly,
It is described according to described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical described first solution of repulsion of described first control information control,
The automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display is affine described first solution, makes described first solution flow into described arbitrary display chamber,
Including:
Control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical is respectively provided with hydrophilic oleophobic
Property, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, makes described first solution enter described arbitrary display chamber.
Alternatively, described method also includes:
Obtaining the second control information, described second control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber on described display floater
Region, room shows the color of described second solution;
The information described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of control and described second automatically controlled close and distant turn is controlled according to described second
Changing figure and be respectively provided with lipophilic-hydrophobic property, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display has hydrophilic oleophobic property, makes described second solution
Enter described arbitrary display chamber.
Alternatively, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display is made up of transparent material, in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, and institute
Stating and be also formed with color blocking layer between the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of display and described Intermediate substrate, described method also includes:
Obtaining the 3rd control information, described 3rd control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber on described display floater
Region, room shows the color of described color blocking floor;
Control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to described 3rd control information and there is lipophilic-hydrophobic property, described the
Two automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical have hydrophilic oleophobic property, make described first solution be positioned at described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical
On, described second solution is positioned on described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
Alternatively, in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical or described second automatically controlled close and distant
Transform graphical includes the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of many height, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of the plurality of son all can be in described control
There is under the control of assembly hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property,
Described method also includes:
Obtaining the 4th control information, described 4th control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber on described display floater
Region, room shows the color that described color blocking floor mixes with described first solution;
Control information according to the described 4th and control automatically controlled close and distant turn of the son of predetermined number in described first close and distant transform graphical
Changing figure and have hydrophilic oleophobic property, the close and distant transform graphical of described display has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, makes the described first molten of scheduled volume
Liquid enters described arbitrary display chamber.
Alternatively, the described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described control and described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical all have
Having hydrophilic oleophobic property, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, makes described first solution enter described appointing
Before one display chamber, described method also includes:
Controlling described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and have lipophilic-hydrophobic property, described second close and distant transform graphical has parent
Water oleophobic property, makes described first solution in described arbitrary reservoir chamber and described second solution separating, and described first solution
Being positioned on described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described second solution is positioned on described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
The third aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of display device, described display device includes first aspect
The display floater provided.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that
Control the first solution by automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and enter display chamber, make this display chamber of display floater
Region shows the color of this first solution, solves liquid crystal layer in correlation technique and the stop of light is existed unstability, adjacent
Pixel between it may happen that the phenomenon of light leak so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater shows is relatively low.Reach aobvious
Show the effect that the color of Display panel is the purest.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of display floater shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2-1 is the structural representation of the another kind of display floater shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2-2 is the structural representation of the arbitrary reservoir chamber in display floater shown in Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 2-3 is the top view of reservoir chamber shown in Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 2-4 is the structural representation of the another kind of display floater shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2-5 is the structural representation of the another kind of display floater shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3-1 is the flow chart of the control method of a kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3-2 is the structural representation of display floater in Fig. 3-1 illustrated embodiment;
Fig. 4-1 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4-2 is the structural representation of display floater in Fig. 4-1 illustrated embodiment;
Fig. 5-1 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5-2 is the structural representation of display floater in Fig. 5-1 illustrated embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7-1 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7-2 is the structural representation of display floater in Fig. 7-1 illustrated embodiment;
Fig. 7-3 is the structural representation of display floater in Fig. 7-1 illustrated embodiment.
By above-mentioned accompanying drawing, it has been shown that the embodiment that the present invention is clear and definite, hereinafter will be described in more detail.These accompanying drawings
Describe with word and be not intended to be limited by any mode the scope of present inventive concept, but by with reference to specific embodiment being
Those skilled in the art illustrate idea of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of display floater shown in the embodiment of the present invention.This display floater may include that
First substrate 11, second substrate 12, Intermediate substrate 13 and control assembly 14, Intermediate substrate 13 is positioned at first substrate 11
And between second substrate 12.
The display chamber dc of multiple array arrangement it is formed with between first substrate 11 and Intermediate substrate 13, multiple array arrangements
On the Intermediate substrate in arbitrary display chamber dc in display chamber, 13 are formed with the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp of display.
Multiple reservoir chamber sc of array arrangement, multiple reservoir chamber sc it are formed with between Intermediate substrate 13 and second substrate 12
In arbitrary reservoir chamber in be provided with the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp, the storage of arbitrary reservoir chamber has the first solution s1,
First solution s1 is the opaque solution of oiliness or aqueous, arbitrary reservoir chamber and arbitrary display chamber;In FIG, often
The hole that individual reservoir chamber sc passes through on Intermediate substrate 13 connects with display chamber dc.
Wherein, show that automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp and the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp can control assembly 14
Having hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property under control, the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp repels the first solution, shows automatically controlled
During close and distant transform graphical dp is affine first solution s1, the first solution s1 flows into display chamber dc, and display floater shows chamber dc
Region is shown as the color of the first solution s1.Controlling assembly 14 can be with each automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram in display floater
Shape (including showing automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp and the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp) is set up connection, and by these even
Connect the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical controlled in display floater.
In sum, the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, control first by automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical molten
Liquid enters display chamber, makes the region of this display chamber of display floater show the color of this first solution, solves correlation technique
There is unstability in middle liquid crystal layer, it may happen that the phenomenon of light leak between adjacent pixel so that display surface to the stop of light
The problem that color degree of purity that plate shows is relatively low.Reach the effect that color that display floater shows is the purest.
Further, refer to Fig. 2-1, the structure that it illustrates the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides is shown
Being intended to, this array base palte adds preferred parts on the basis of the display floater shown in Fig. 1, so that the present invention is real
The display floater that executing example provides has better performance.
First solution s1 is the opaque solution of oiliness, is additionally provided with the second automatically controlled close and distant conversion in arbitrary reservoir chamber sc
Figure sp, arbitrary reservoir chamber sc also store the opaque second solution s2 of aqueous.
Wherein, the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical sp can have hydrophilic oleophobic property or oleophylic under the control controlling assembly
Hydrophobicity.Control assembly and can include that integrated circuit is (English: integrated circuit;IC) or central processing unit it is called for short:
(English: Central Processing Unit;It is called for short: CPU) etc..
Between arbitrary reservoir chamber sc and display chamber dc, by the via h on Intermediate substrate 13, (via h may be located at aobvious
Show the edge of chamber, to avoid affecting the display effect of display floater) connection.Display chamber dc can be formed from first substrate
Display knee wall w1 on 11, first substrate 11 and Intermediate substrate 13 constitute, and reservoir chamber sc can be by second substrate 12, shape
The liquid storage knee wall w2 on second substrate 12 and Intermediate substrate 13 is become to constitute.It should be noted that via h can be provided with
Close and distant transform graphical, enters the resistance of display chamber, assists the first solution s1 for reducing the first solution s1 or the second solution s2
Or second solution s2 enter display chamber, exemplary, needs oily solution enter display chamber time, via h can be controlled
The close and distant transform graphical oleophylic arranged, when needs aqueous solution enters display chamber, can control close and distant turn of via h setting
Change figure hydrophilic.The implication of other labellings of Fig. 2-1 is referred to Fig. 1, does not repeats them here.
Intermediate substrate 13 is also provided with shading reflector layer b near the side of second substrate 12, is used for avoiding light saturating
Cross Intermediate substrate 13.
Optionally, the first solution s1 is black black out ink, and the second solution s2 is white reflection emulsion.
Such as Fig. 2-2, it is the structural representation of the arbitrary reservoir chamber in display floater shown in Fig. 2-1, at this liquid storage cylinder
In the sc of room, the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp or the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical sp includes the automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram of many height
(the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp can include the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp1 of many height, the second automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram to shape
Shape sp can include the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical sp1 of many height), the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of many height all can control assembly
Control under there is hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property.Wherein, controlling assembly can close and distant transform graphical automatically controlled with every height
Foundation has connection, and can individually control the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of every height, thus can make part the first solution or portion
The second solution is divided to enter display chamber, and then by controlling the first solution or the amount of the second solution entrance display chamber, Ke Yida
Effect to display different colours.
The embodiment of the present invention provide display floater in automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical (show automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical,
First automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical), all can be applied to voltage thereon by control and control
Make its oleophilic drainage, hydrophilic oleophobic or neither oleophylic the most hydrophilic.Automatically controlled parent in the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Thin transform graphical can be (English: Electrowetting by electrowetting;It is called for short: EW) material is made.
As Figure 2-3, it is the top view of reservoir chamber shown in Fig. 2-2, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical (fp1 of every height
And sp1) into strips, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of many height (fp1 and sp1) parallel arrangement in arbitrary reservoir chamber.
Additionally, reservoir chamber sc can also be filled with nitrogen with display chamber dc or other will not be with the first solution and second
The stable gas of solution reaction.
Optionally, as in Figure 2-4, show that automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp is made up of transparent material, at arbitrary liquid storage cylinder
In room, showing and be also formed with color blocking layer cr between automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and Intermediate substrate, the implication of other labellings of Fig. 2-4 can
With reference to Fig. 2-1, not repeat them here.Color blocking layer cr on display floater can include three kinds of colors of RGB, and color blocking
Layer cr can be one group (each group includes three color blocking layers of RGB) with three color blocking layers, array arrangement on a display panel.
Color blocking layer cr and show and can be provided with insulating barrier between automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp, it is to avoid be applied to show automatically controlled close and distant conversion
The voltage of figure dp flows to color blocking layer cr.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the structural representation of its another kind of display floater provided for the embodiment of the present invention, in this display
In panel, (two vias may be located at display chamber can two vias between each display chamber dc and reservoir chamber
Edge, to avoid affecting the display effect of display floater) connection, the first solution s1 can enter display chamber by via h1
Dc, the second solution s2 can enter display chamber dc by via h2, and optionally, reservoir chamber can also include two chambers
Sc1 and sc2, the first solution s1 may be located in chamber sc1, and the second solution s2 may be located in the second chamber sc2.Fig. 2-5 its
He is referred to Fig. 2-1 at the implication of labelling, does not repeats them here.
It should be noted that each display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be reflective display panel, this is anti-
The formula display floater of penetrating can include light fixture, it is also possible to does not include light fixture, when including light fixture, and this light fixture
Can be arranged on first panel side away from Intermediate substrate, the light that light fixture sends is injected first substrate by this side, and
Reflecting coloring resistance layer, the first solution or the coloured light of the second solution.When not including light fixture, can be by outside light
Display floater is illuminated by (light sent such as indoor luminaire or natural light).
In sum, the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, control first by automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical molten
Liquid enters display chamber, makes the region of this display chamber of display floater show the color of this first solution, solves correlation technique
There is unstability in middle liquid crystal layer, it may happen that the phenomenon of light leak between adjacent pixel so that display surface to the stop of light
The problem that color degree of purity that plate shows is relatively low.Reach the effect that color that display floater shows is the purest.
Fig. 3-1 is the flow chart of the control method of a kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and is used for controlling Fig. 1 institute
Showing the control assembly of display floater, the method includes:
Step 301, acquisition the first control information, the first control information is used for indicating arbitrary display chamber institute on display floater
The color of the first solution is shown in region.
Step 302, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to the first control information and repel the first solution, show automatically controlled
Close and distant transform graphical is affine first solution, makes the first solution flow into this arbitrary display chamber.
Control assembly can control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to the first control information and repel the first solution, and root
Control information according to first and control display affine first solution of automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, make the first solution flow into this arbitrary display chamber
Room.Now the structure of display floater can be positioned at the first solution s1 of reservoir chamber sc from via h quilt as shown in figure 3-2 originally
Suck display chamber dc, and be attracted to show that on automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp, the implication of other labellings of Fig. 3-2 is referred to
Fig. 1, does not repeats them here.
Control assembly can control each display chamber on display floater by the way of step 301 and step 302 and show
Show the color of the first solution.
In sum, the control method of the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by controlling automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram
Shape makes the first solution enter display chamber, makes the region of this display chamber of display floater show the color of this first solution, solves
In correlation technique of having determined there is unstability in liquid crystal layer to the stop of light, it may happen that the showing of light leak between adjacent pixel
As so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater shows is relatively low.Reach the color that display floater shows the purest
Effect.
Fig. 4-1 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and is used for controlling figure
The control assembly of display floater shown in 2-1, the method includes:
Step 401, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical have lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and the second close and distant transform graphical has parent
Water oleophobic property, makes the first solution in arbitrary reservoir chamber and the second solution separating, and the first solution to be positioned at first automatically controlled close and distant
On transform graphical, the second solution is positioned on the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
When the control method of the display floater using the embodiment of the present invention to provide, control assembly and first can control first
Automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical has a lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and controls the second close and distant transform graphical and have hydrophilic oleophobic property, makes arbitrary storage
The first solution in sap cavity room and the second solution separating, now in display floater, the position of the first solution and the second solution can be as
Shown in Fig. 2-1, step 401 can be initialized step.
Wherein, the first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness, and the second solution is the opaque solution of aqueous.Optionally,
First solution is black black out ink, and the second solution is white reflection emulsion.
Step 402, acquisition the first control information, the first control information is used for indicating arbitrary display chamber institute on display floater
The color of the first solution is shown in region.
After initializing, controlling assembly and can obtain the first control information, the first control information is used for indicating aobvious
Show that on panel, arbitrary display chamber region shows the color of the first solution.This first control information can be by this display surface
Controller in the display device that plate is positioned at sends.
It should be noted that the execution sequence of step 401 and step 402 is not restricted by the embodiment of the present invention, the most also
Step 402 can be first carried out, then perform step 401, or step 401 and step 402 perform simultaneously.
Step 403, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and the second automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram according to the first control information
Shape is respectively provided with hydrophilic oleophobic property, shows that automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, makes the first solution enter this arbitrary aobvious
Show chamber.
Control assembly, after obtaining the first control information, can control first automatically controlled close and distant turn according to the first control information
Change figure and the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical is respectively provided with hydrophilic oleophobic property, and control the information control automatically controlled parent of display according to first
Thin transform graphical has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, makes the first solution enter arbitrary display chamber, so this arbitrary display chamber location
Territory shows the color of the first solution.Now in display floater the position of the first solution and the second solution can as shown in the Fig. 4-2,
On the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical sp that two solution s2 are positioned in storage chamber sc, the first solution s1 is inhaled into aobvious through via h
Showing chamber dc, and be positioned on the display automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp of display, the region at this display chamber sc place can show first
The color of solution s1, the implication of other labellings of Fig. 4-2 is referred to Fig. 2-1, does not repeats them here.
Control assembly to be shown by each display chamber in the method control display floater of step 401 to step 403
Show the color of the first solution, or do not show the color of the first solution.
After step 403, if need not this display chamber to show the color of the first solution, then can control to show automatically controlled
The hydrophilic oleophobic of close and distant transform graphical, controls the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical oleophilic drainage, and such first solution just can return to
In reservoir chamber.
In sum, the control method of the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by controlling automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram
Shape makes the first solution enter display chamber, makes the region of this display chamber of display floater show the color of this first solution, solves
In correlation technique of having determined there is unstability in liquid crystal layer to the stop of light, it may happen that the showing of light leak between adjacent pixel
As so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater shows is relatively low.Reach the color that display floater shows the purest
Effect.
Fig. 5-1 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and is used for controlling figure
The control assembly of display floater shown in 2-1, the method includes:
Step 501, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical have lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and the second close and distant transform graphical has parent
Water oleophobic property, makes the first solution in arbitrary reservoir chamber and the second solution separating, and the first solution to be positioned at first automatically controlled close and distant
On transform graphical, the second solution is positioned on the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
This step is referred to the step 401 in Fig. 4-1 illustrated embodiment.Wherein, the first solution is the opaque of oiliness
Solution, the second solution is the opaque solution of aqueous.Optionally, the first solution is black black out ink, and the second solution is white
The reflective emulsion of color.
Step 502, acquisition the second control information, the second control information is used for indicating arbitrary display chamber institute on display floater
The color of the second solution is shown in region.
After initializing, controlling assembly and can obtain the second control information, the second control information is used for indicating aobvious
Show that on panel, arbitrary display chamber region shows the color of the second solution.This second control information can be by this display surface
Controller in the display device that plate is positioned at sends.
It should be noted that the execution sequence of step 501 and step 502 is not restricted by the embodiment of the present invention, the most also
Step 502 can be first carried out, then perform step 501, or step 501 and step 502 perform simultaneously.
Step 503, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and the second automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram according to the second control information
Shape is respectively provided with lipophilic-hydrophobic property, shows that automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical has hydrophilic oleophobic property, makes the second solution enter this arbitrary aobvious
Show chamber.
Control assembly and can control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and second automatically controlled close and distant turn according to the second control information
Change figure and be respectively provided with lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and control to show that automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical has hydrophilic oleophobic according to the second control information
Property, make the second solution enter this arbitrary display chamber.Now in display floater, the position of the first solution and the second solution can be as
Shown in Fig. 5-2, on the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical fp that the first solution s1 is positioned in storage chamber sc, the second solution s2 passes through
Hole h is inhaled into display chamber dc, and is positioned on the display automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical dp of display, the region at this display chamber sc place
Can show the color of the second solution s2, the implication of other labellings of Fig. 5-2 is referred to Fig. 2-1, does not repeats them here.
In sum, the control method of the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by controlling automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram
Shape makes the second solution enter display chamber, makes the region of this display chamber of display floater show the color of this second solution, solves
In correlation technique of having determined there is unstability in liquid crystal layer to the stop of light, it may happen that the showing of light leak between adjacent pixel
As so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater shows is relatively low.Reach the color that display floater shows the purest
Effect.
Controlling assembly can make display floater show first by the method shown in Fig. 4-1 and the method shown in Fig. 5-1
The color of solution and the color of the second solution, be black black out ink at the first solution, and the second solution is white reflection emulsion
Time, display floater can carry out white and black displays, carries out white and black displays compared to the color LCD screen in correlation technique, and the present invention is real
The energy consumption that the display floater that executing example provides carries out white and black displays is relatively low.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and is used for controlling Fig. 2-4
The control assembly of shown display floater, the method includes:
Step 601, acquisition the 3rd control information, the 3rd control information is used for indicating arbitrary display chamber institute on display floater
Color at region display color blocking layer.
Controlling assembly and can obtain the 3rd control information, the 3rd control information is used for indicating arbitrary display chamber on display floater
The color of region, room display color blocking floor.3rd control information can be in the display device being positioned at by this display floater
Controller sends.
Step 602, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to the 3rd control information there is lipophilic-hydrophobic property, the second electricity
Control close and distant transform graphical and there is hydrophilic oleophobic property, make the first solution be positioned on the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, the second solution position
On the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
Control assembly can control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to the 3rd control information and have lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and
Control the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to the 3rd control information and there is hydrophilic oleophobic property, make the first solution be positioned at first automatically controlled
On close and distant transform graphical, the second solution is positioned on the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.Now the first solution and the position of the second solution
Put and be referred to Fig. 2-4.
Showing when the color blocking layer in chamber includes RGB three kinds and array arrangement the most on a display panel, the present invention is real
The display floater that executing example provides just can carry out colored display.
In sum, the control method of the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by controlling automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram
Shape makes the first solution and the second solution be all located at reservoir chamber, makes the display chamber of this reservoir chamber connection in display floater
The color of region display color blocking layer, solves liquid crystal layer in correlation technique and the stop of light exists unstability, adjacent picture
It may happen that the phenomenon of light leak between element so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater shows is relatively low.Reach display surface
The effect that color that plate shows is the purest.
Fig. 7-1 is the flow chart of the control method of the another kind of display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and is used for controlling figure
The control assembly of display floater shown in 2-4, the method includes:
Step 701, control the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical have lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and the second close and distant transform graphical has parent
Water oleophobic property, makes the first solution in arbitrary reservoir chamber and the second solution separating, and the first solution to be positioned at first automatically controlled close and distant
On transform graphical, the second solution is positioned on the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
This step is referred to the step 401 in Fig. 4-1 illustrated embodiment.Wherein, the first solution is the opaque of oiliness
Solution, the second solution is the opaque solution of aqueous.Optionally, the first solution is black black out ink, and the second solution is white
The reflective emulsion of color.
Step 702, acquisition the 4th control information, the 4th control information is used for indicating arbitrary display chamber institute on display floater
In region display color blocking layer and the color of the first solution mixing.
After being initialized by step 701, controlling assembly and can obtain the 4th control information, the 4th controls information
For indicating arbitrary display chamber region display color blocking layer and the color of the first solution mixing on display floater.4th control
Information processed can be that the controller in the display device being positioned at by this display floater sends.
Step 703, control automatically controlled close and distant turn of the son of predetermined number in the first close and distant transform graphical according to the 4th control information
Changing figure and have hydrophilic oleophobic property, show that close and distant transform graphical has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, making the first solution of scheduled volume enter should
Arbitrary display chamber.
Control assembly and can control the automatically controlled parent of son of predetermined number in the first close and distant transform graphical according to the 4th control information
Thin transform graphical has hydrophilic oleophobic property, and controls to show that close and distant transform graphical has oleophilic drainage according to the 4th control information
Property, make the first solution of scheduled volume enter this arbitrary display chamber.Now the structure of display floater can be as shown in Fig. 7-2, its
In, there is the first solution s1 of scheduled volume to enter display chamber dc, this display chamber dc region by via h and can show first
The color of solution s1 and color blocking layer cr mixing, when the first solution s1 is black black out ink, controlling assembly can be by controlling
First solution s1 enters the gray scale showing that the amount of chamber dc controls the color blocking layer cr that display chamber shows.Other marks in Fig. 7-2
The implication of note is referred to Fig. 2-1.
Further, when the first solution is black black out ink, after the first solution enters display chamber, can be by aobvious
Show that automatically controlled close and distant conversion layer (infiltrates angle to refer to control black black out ink and the infiltration angle shown between automatically controlled close and distant conversion layer
Angle between liquid and the liquid level of contact surface contact position and contact surface), and then the coverage of control black black out ink,
To form finer and smoother continuous GTG, no matter additionally, whether so the first solution fully enters display chamber, band can be shown
There is the color of gray scale.As shown in Fig. 7-3, in three displays chamber dc1, dc2 and dc3, the first solution in each display chamber
S1 is the most different from the infiltration angle showing automatically controlled close and distant change figure dp so that the first solution s1 resistance layer of checking colors has screening in various degree
Lid, forms different gray scales.In Fig. 7-3, the implication of other labellings is referred to Fig. 2-1.
In sum, the control method of the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by controlling automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram
Shape makes the first solution of scheduled volume enter display chamber, makes the region display color blocking layer and the of this display chamber in display floater
One solution mixing color, solve liquid crystal layer in correlation technique and the stop of light existed unstability, adjacent pixel it
Between it may happen that the phenomenon of light leak so that the problem that color degree of purity that display floater shows is relatively low.Reach display floater to show
The effect that the color shown is the purest.
It should be noted that can be come by least one method that Fig. 3-1, Fig. 4-1, Fig. 5-1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7-1 provide
Control the display floater that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of display device, and this display device includes showing shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2-1 or Fig. 2-4
Show panel.
Additionally, the embodiment of the present invention also provides for the manufacture method of a kind of display floater, it is used for manufacturing each embodiment above-mentioned
The display floater provided.The method includes:
1, obtain first substrate and form the display knee wall of array arrangement on the first substrate.
2, obtain second substrate and on second substrate, form close and distant transform graphical (this close and distant transform graphical can include the
One close and distant transform graphical and the second close and distant transform graphical) and the liquid storage knee wall of array arrangement.
3, obtaining Intermediate substrate, form black light shield layer at Intermediate substrate near the side of second substrate, opposite side is formed
Color blocking layer (this color blocking layer can include three kinds of color blocking layers of RGB), and on Intermediate substrate, form via.
4, in each space that second substrate and liquid storage knee wall are formed, the first solution and the second solution are injected.
5, the most just first substrate, Intermediate substrate and second substrate is to box.
6, by the step 401 in Fig. 4-1 illustrated embodiment, display floater is initialized.
Term " at least one of A and B " in the present invention, a kind of incidence relation describing affiliated partner, expression can
There are three kinds of relations, such as, at least one of A and B, can represent: individualism A, there is A and B, individualism B simultaneously
These three situation.In like manner, " at least one of A, B and C " represents can exist seven kinds of relations, can represent: individualism A, single
Solely there is B, individualism C, there is A and B simultaneously, there is A and C simultaneously, there is C and B simultaneously, there is A, B and C these seven kinds simultaneously
Situation.In like manner, " at least one of A, B, C and D " represents can exist 15 kinds of relations, can represent: individualism A, individually
There is B, individualism C, individualism D, there is A and B simultaneously, there is A and C simultaneously, there is A and D simultaneously, exist simultaneously C and
, there is D and B in B, there is C and D simultaneously simultaneously, there is A, B and C simultaneously, there is A, B and D simultaneously, there is A, C and D, simultaneously simultaneously
There is B, C and D, there is A, B, C and D simultaneously, these 15 kinds of situations.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
Completing, it is also possible to instruct relevant hardware by program and complete, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read only memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a display floater, it is characterised in that described display floater includes:
First substrate, second substrate, Intermediate substrate and control assembly, described Intermediate substrate is positioned at described first substrate and described
Between two substrates;
The display chamber of multiple array arrangement, the plurality of array arrangement it is formed with between described first substrate and described Intermediate substrate
Display chamber in arbitrary display chamber in Intermediate substrate on be formed display automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical;
Multiple reservoir chamber of array arrangement, the plurality of reservoir chamber it is formed with between described Intermediate substrate and described second substrate
In arbitrary reservoir chamber in be provided with the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, the storage of described arbitrary reservoir chamber has the first solution,
Described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness or aqueous, described arbitrary reservoir chamber and described arbitrary display chamber;
Wherein, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can be at described control assemblies
Control under there is hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property, described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical repels described first solution,
During described display affine described first solution of automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described first solution flows into described arbitrary display chamber,
On described display floater, described arbitrary display chamber region is shown as the color of described first solution.
Display floater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness,
Being additionally provided with the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, described arbitrary reservoir chamber also stores aqueous
Opaque second solution;
Wherein, described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can have hydrophilic oleophobic property or parent under the control of described control assembly
Oil hydrophobicity.
Display floater the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display is by transparent material
Matter is constituted,
In described arbitrary reservoir chamber, between the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described Intermediate substrate, it is also formed with color
Resistance layer.
Display floater the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, described first automatically controlled
Close and distant transform graphical or described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical include the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of many height, the plurality of son electricity
Control close and distant transform graphical and all can have hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property under the control of described control assembly.
Display floater the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram of each described son forms bar
Shape, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of the plurality of son parallel arrangement in described arbitrary reservoir chamber.
Display floater the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first solution is black black out ink, described
Second solution is white reflection emulsion.
7. the control method of a display floater, it is characterised in that for controlling the control assembly of display floater, described display surface
Plate includes: first substrate, second substrate, Intermediate substrate and described control assembly, described Intermediate substrate is positioned at described first substrate
And between described second substrate, between described first substrate and described Intermediate substrate, it is formed with the display chamber of multiple array arrangement,
It is formed with automatically controlled close and distant turn of display on the Intermediate substrate in arbitrary display chamber in the display chamber of the plurality of array arrangement
Change figure, between described Intermediate substrate and described second substrate, be formed with multiple reservoir chamber of array arrangement, the plurality of liquid storage
Being provided with the first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical in arbitrary reservoir chamber in chamber, the storage of described arbitrary reservoir chamber has first molten
Liquid, described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness or aqueous, and described arbitrary reservoir chamber is with described arbitrary display chamber even
Logical, the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can be in the controls of described control assembly
Under there is hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property, described method includes:
Obtaining the first control information, described first control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber institute on described display floater
The color of described first solution is shown in region;
Control information according to described first and control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical described first solution of repulsion, described display
Automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical is affine described first solution, makes described first solution flow into described arbitrary display chamber.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described first solution is the opaque solution of oiliness, described
Being additionally provided with the second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical in arbitrary reservoir chamber, described arbitrary reservoir chamber also stores the impermeable of aqueous
The second bright solution, described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical can have hydrophilic oleophobic property under the control of described control assembly
Or lipophilic-hydrophobic property,
Described according to described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical described first solution of repulsion of described first control information control, described
Show affine described first solution of automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, make described first solution flow into described arbitrary display chamber, including:
Control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical is respectively provided with hydrophilic oleophobic property, institute
State the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of display and there is lipophilic-hydrophobic property, make described first solution enter described arbitrary display chamber.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Obtaining the second control information, described second control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber institute on described display floater
The color of described second solution is shown in region;
Control information according to described second and control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and described second automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram
Shape is respectively provided with lipophilic-hydrophobic property, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display has hydrophilic oleophobic property, makes described second solution enter
Described arbitrary display chamber.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display is by transparent material
Constitute, in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, be also formed with between the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display and described Intermediate substrate
Color blocking layer, described method also includes:
Obtaining the 3rd control information, described 3rd control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber institute on described display floater
The color of described color blocking layer is shown in region;
Control described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical according to described 3rd control information and there is lipophilic-hydrophobic property, described second electricity
Control close and distant transform graphical and there is hydrophilic oleophobic property, make described first solution be positioned on described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, institute
State the second solution to be positioned on described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that in described arbitrary reservoir chamber, described first automatically controlled parent
Dredging transform graphical or described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical includes the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of many height, the plurality of son is automatically controlled
Close and distant transform graphical all can have hydrophilic oleophobic property or lipophilic-hydrophobic property under the control of described control assembly,
Described method also includes:
Obtaining the 4th control information, described 4th control information is used for indicating described arbitrary display chamber institute on described display floater
The color that described color blocking layer mixes is shown with described first solution in region;
Control information according to the described 4th and control the automatically controlled close and distant transition diagram of son of predetermined number in described first close and distant transform graphical
Shape has hydrophilic oleophobic property, and the close and distant transform graphical of described display has lipophilic-hydrophobic property, makes described first solution of scheduled volume enter
Enter described arbitrary display chamber.
12. methods according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described control and
Described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical is respectively provided with hydrophilic oleophobic property, and the automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical of described display has oleophilic drainage
Property, before making described first solution enter described arbitrary display chamber, described method also includes:
Controlling described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical and have lipophilic-hydrophobic property, described second close and distant transform graphical has hydrophilic dredging
Oiliness, makes described first solution in described arbitrary reservoir chamber and described second solution separating, and described first solution is positioned at
On described first automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical, described second solution is positioned on described second automatically controlled close and distant transform graphical.
13. 1 kinds of display devices, it is characterised in that described display device includes the arbitrary described display surface of claim 1 to 6
Plate.
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CN110244489A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of display base plate and preparation method thereof, reflective display |
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