CN106198682B - A kind of preparation method of the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor based on bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor based on bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent Download PDF

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CN106198682B
CN106198682B CN201610521792.6A CN201610521792A CN106198682B CN 106198682 B CN106198682 B CN 106198682B CN 201610521792 A CN201610521792 A CN 201610521792A CN 106198682 B CN106198682 B CN 106198682B
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furazolidone
manganese
chemistry
mos
tio
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CN106198682A (en
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张勇
马洪敏
杜斌
胡丽华
庞雪辉
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University of Jinan
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/416Systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/543Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
    • G01N33/54366Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing
    • G01N33/54386Analytical elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/94Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving narcotics or drugs or pharmaceuticals, neurotransmitters or associated receptors
    • G01N33/9446Antibacterials

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor.Belong to Nano-function thin films and biosensor technology field.The method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing a kind of novel dual metal codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent, i.e. the two-dimensional nano composite material FeMn-TiO of iron, manganese codoped nano titania square and molybdenum disulfide In-situ reaction2/MoS2Good biocompatibility and big specific surface area using the material, furazolidone antibody in load, alkaline phosphatase in fixation, when being detected, L-AA AA is generated in situ since alkaline phosphatase can be catalyzed L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt AAP, and electron donor is provided for Photoelectric Detection in turn, recycle antibody in conjunction with the specific quantification of antigen to the influence of electron transport ability, so that photo-current intensity accordingly reduces, the building of the photoelectric sensor using unmarked PhotoelectrochemicalMethod Method detection furazolidone is finally realized.

Description

A kind of optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensing based on bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent The preparation method of device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor.Belong to Nano-function thin films with Biosensor technology field.
Background technique
Furazolidone (furazolidone) is a kind of Nitrofuran antibiotics, is broad spectrum antibiotic.As veterinary drug in use, furan Oxazolone of muttering has good drug effect to certain protozoosises, saprolegniasis, bacterial gill rot disease, red skin disease, hemorrhage etc. is prevented and treated.In aquaculture In, furazolidone can be used for treating animal and bird intestines infection, as piglet is yellow, dysentery characterized by white mucous stool.In aquatic products industry, furazolidone is to Salmonoidei sense Dye Myxosoma cerebralis has certain curative effect.But furazolidone is classified as the drug being forbidden to use by the Ministry of Agriculture, China, must not be eaten in animality It is detected in product.FDA also prohibited use of the itrofurans (including furazolidone) in animal food in 2002.
Currently, the method for detection furazolidone mainly has chromatography, mass spectrography etc..Such method instrument is valuable, operation is multiple Miscellaneous, laboratory personnel just can be carried out detection after needing professional training.Therefore, research and development are at low cost, detection is fast, high sensitivity, specificity Strong furazolidone sensor is of great significance.
Optical electro-chemistry sensor due to high sensitivity, testing cost is low the features such as, in recent years by more and more researchers It is of interest.Optical electro-chemistry sensor is to cause electron-hole pair to be separated based on additional light source activation Electrophotosensitivmaterial material, Under suitable potential condition partially, quick transmitting of the electronics on electrode, semiconductor and modifier and analyte is realized, and form light Electric current.In optimal conditions, the variation of analyte concentration will have a direct impact on the size of photoelectric current, and biological immune is recycled to combine, The qualitative and quantitative analysis to analyte can be realized according to the variation of photoelectric current.
Optical electro-chemistry sensor most critical technology is exactly the raising to performances such as the size of photoelectric current and stability.Titanium dioxide Titanium is a kind of photochemical catalyst and light induced electron host material being most widely used, however, to give full play to the reality of titanium dioxide Border application level needs on the one hand living to improve optical electro-chemistry with the more high activity crystal faces of exposure by regulating and controlling its material morphology Property, photosensitive wavelength is on the other hand regulated and controled by doping different metal or metal oxide and improves the sun to visible-range extension The utilization rate of light.It, can due to two-dimentional titanium dioxide nano material, such as titanium dioxide nanoplate, nano titania square The more high activity crystal faces of exposure have higher optical electro-chemistry activity, and titanium dioxide nanoplate has more preferable than nanoparticle Ground application prospect is also concerned the research of titanium dioxide nanoplate.And single titanium dioxide nano material is photosensitive Wavelength generally in ultra-violet (UV) band, and due to bad dispersibility, easily stack and interact, thus reduce optical electro-chemistry activity, it is unfavorable In practical application.Therefore, at low cost, preparing simple bloom electro-chemical activity photosensitive dose of titanium dioxide is researched and developed with important Scientific meaning and application value.
Molybdenum disulfide (chemical formula MoS2) nano material, there is two-dimensional layered structure, be most widely used solid profit One of lubrication prescription.Its sheet two-dimension nano materials after removing, is the semiconductor nano material haveing excellent performance, in addition to big ratio Surface area, can be used as the carrier of catalyst and biological antibody, improve load capacity, while also have as co-catalyst excellent Electron transmission performance.
Currently, most of synthesizing mean is all after being separately synthesized, then catalyst and carrier progress is compound, process is numerous Trivial, yield is not high.Therefore, before being had a wide range of applications for In-situ reaction preparation with the photosensitizer of excellent photoelectrochemical behaviour Scape and important scientific meaning.
In addition, the photo-generate electron-hole of single titanium dioxide nano material to easily it is compound, so as to cause photosignal Weaken, and titanium dioxide poorly conductive also limits the optical electro-chemistry sensor constructed by single titanium dioxide nano material Sensitivity is not generally high, is unfavorable for practical application.Therefore, design, prepare efficient, stable doping titanium dioxide nano piece and its Modifier is the key technology for preparing optical electro-chemistry sensor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of prepare simple, high sensitivity, detection quickly, the optical electro-chemistry of high specificity The preparation method of furazolidone sensor, prepared sensor can be used for quick, the Sensitive Detection of furazolidone.Based on this Purpose, the method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing a kind of novel dual metal codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent, i.e. iron, manganese codoped nano titania The two-dimensional nano composite material FeMn-TiO of square and molybdenum disulfide In-situ reaction2/MoS2, utilize the good biology of the material Compatibility and big specific surface area, furazolidone antibody in load, alkaline phosphatase in fixation, when being detected, due to alkali Acid phosphatase can be catalyzed L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt AAP and generate L-AA AA in situ, and examine in turn for photoelectricity It surveys and electron donor is provided, recycle antibody in conjunction with the specific quantification of antigen to the influence of electron transport ability, so that photoelectricity Intensity of flow accordingly reduces, and finally realizes the structure of the photoelectric sensor using unmarked PhotoelectrochemicalMethod Method detection furazolidone It builds.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
1. a kind of preparation method of the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor based on bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent, It is characterized in that the bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent is iron, manganese codoped nano titania square and molybdenum disulfide The two-dimensional nano composite material FeMn-TiO of In-situ reaction2/MoS2, the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor is by work electricity Pole, FeMn-TiO2/MoS2, furazolidone antibody, alkaline phosphatase, bovine serum albumin(BSA) composition;
It is characterized in that, the preparation method includes following preparation step:
A. FeMn-TiO is prepared2/MoS2
B. optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor is prepared;
Wherein, step a prepares FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Specific steps are as follows:
(1) 0.6 g molybdenum disulfide powder, 0.2 ~ 2.0 mmol molysite and 0.2 ~ 2.0 mmol manganese salt is taken to be added jointly Into 3 ~ 10 mL n-butyllithium solutions, at nitrogen protection and 30 ~ 60 DEG C, stir 12 ~ 48 hours, after being reacted Solution;
(2) using the solution after reaction in nonpolar solvent washing step (1), water-bath is then carried out at 30 ~ 60 DEG C Ultrasonic treatment, after handle, recycle nonpolar solvent carrying out washing treatment after solution, be dried in vacuo, obtain iron, manganese is total to intercalation Molybdenum disulfide nano material;
(3) the molybdenum disulfide nano material for taking iron made from 10 ~ 500 mg steps (2), manganese to be total to intercalation is added to 5 mL In butyl titanate, after stirring 1 hour, it is slowly added to 0.5 ~ 0.8 mL hydrofluoric acid while stirring, then at 160 ~ 180 DEG C It reacts 18 ~ 20 hours in a kettle;
(4) by step (3) resulting reaction product, with ultrapure water and dehydrated alcohol centrifuge washing three times after, it is true at 50 DEG C Sky is dry, obtains FeMn-TiO2/MoS2
The n-butyllithium solution is the hexane solution of n-BuLi, and concentration is 1.6 mol/L;
The molysite is selected from one of following: ferric sulfate, iron chloride, ferric nitrate, organoiron compound;
The manganese salt is selected from one of following: manganese sulfate, manganese chloride, manganese nitrate, organo-manganese compound;
The nonpolar solvent is selected from one of following: hexane, hexamethylene, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, toluene;
The water bath sonicator processing, processing time are 1 hour;
The specific steps of step b preparation optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor are as follows:
(1) using ITO electro-conductive glass as working electrode, in the FeMn-TiO of 8 ~ 12 μ L of electrode surface drop coating2/MoS2Colloidal sol, It dries at room temperature;
(2) electrode obtained in step (1) is cleaned with buffer solution PBS, is continued in 8 ~ 12 μ L of electrode surface drop coating The furazolidone antibody-solutions of 10 μ g/mL are saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and are dried;
(3) electrode obtained in step (2) is cleaned with PBS, continues in 6 ~ 10 μ L concentration of electrode surface drop coating to be 20 The alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions of μ g/mL are saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and are dried;
(4) electrode obtained in step (3) is cleaned with PBS, continues in 8 ~ 12 μ L concentration of electrode surface drop coating to be 100 The bovine serum albumin solution of μ g/mL is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and is dried;
(5) electrode obtained in step (4) is cleaned with PBS, is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators after drying, obtains photoelectricity Chemical furazolidone sensor;
The FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Colloidal sol is by the FeMn-TiO of 50 mg2/MoS2Powder is dissolved in 10 mL ultrapure waters In, and the hydrosol obtained after 30 min of ultrasound;
The PBS is the phosphate buffer solution of 10 mmol/L, and the pH value of the phosphate buffer solution is 7.4.
2. the application of optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor, feature prepared by preparation method of the present invention exist In, including following applying step:
A. standard solution is prepared: preparing the furazolidone standard solution of one group of various concentration including blank standard specimen;
B. working electrode is modified: optical electro-chemistry furazolidone prepared by preparation method as described in claim 1 is passed Sensor is working electrode, and the furazolidone standard solution for the various concentration prepared in step b is distinguished drop coating to working electrode table Face saves in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
C. working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as reference electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step The working electrode composition three-electrode system that rapid b has been modified, is connected on optical electro-chemistry detection device;Successively add in a cell L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt the AAP for entering 10 mmol/L of Tris-HCl buffer solution and 5 mL of pH=9.6 15mL is molten Liquid;Work is drawn according to the relationship between resulting photocurrent values and furazolidone concentration of standard solution using i-t means of testing Make curve;
D. the detection of furazolidone: replacing the furazolidone standard solution in step a with sample to be tested, according to step b and Method in c is detected, according to response the intensity value and working curve of signal, obtains containing for furazolidone in sample to be tested Amount.
Beneficial achievement of the invention
(1) optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor preparation of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, realizes to sample Quickly, sensitive, highly selective detection, and it is at low cost, it can be applied to portable inspectiont, there is market development prospect;
(2) present invention is prepared for novel photocatalyst FeMn-TiO using the method for In-situ reaction for the first time2/MoS2, this method It is main that there are three advantages: first is that, due to iron, manganese jointly the growth in situ on nano titania square and sufficiently and titanium dioxide The contact of titanium nano square effectively prevents light using the metal surface plasma body effect of iron, manganese and the synergistic effect of the two The compound of electron-hole pair is given birth to, photocatalytic activity is greatly improved, due to the effect of metal ion, has widened photosensitive wavelength Ground range realizes in visible region photocatalysis, with greatly improving sunlight utilization efficiency, solves two dimension two Although titanium dioxide nano material photocatalysis effect is good, the technical problem of photocatalysis effect difference under sunlight irradiation;Second is that Due to load characteristic and nano titania square on it fully dispersed of molybdenum disulfide sheet two-dimension nano materials, greatly Ground increase nano titania square photocatalytic activity and solve two-dimentional titanium dioxide nano material be unfavorable for dispersion and The technical issues of reducing photocatalytic activity;Third is that since iron ion, manganese ion are not only used as intercalation material but also conduct in this process React dopant material, one pot of composite material preparation finally realized using the method for In-situ reaction, not only save the time, Material loss, and the iron of preparation, the nano titania square of additive Mn is enabled preferably to evenly spread to curing Above molybdenum sheet shape two-dimension nano materials.Therefore, effective preparation of the material has important scientific meaning and application value;
(3) present invention is for the first time by FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Applied in the preparation of Photoelectrochemistrbiosensor biosensor, significantly improve The effective concentration of photo-generated carrier, substantially increases the detection sensitivity of optical electro-chemistry sensor, so that optical electro-chemistry is biological Sensor realizes application in actual operation;The application of the material is also associated biomolecule sensor, such as electrogenerated chemiluminescence Sensor, electrochemical sensor etc. provide Technical Reference, have extensive potential use value.
Specific embodiment
1 FeMn-TiO of embodiment2/MoS2Preparation
(1) 0.6 g molybdenum disulfide powder, 0.2 mmol molysite and 0.2 mmol manganese salt is taken to be added to 3mL normal-butyl jointly In lithium solution, at nitrogen protection and 60 DEG C, stir 12 hours, the solution after being reacted;
(2) using the solution after reaction in nonpolar solvent washing step (1), water bath sonicator is then carried out at 60 DEG C Processing, after handle, recycle nonpolar solvent carrying out washing treatment after solution, be dried in vacuo, obtain iron, manganese is total to two sulphur of intercalation Change molybdenum nano material;
(3) the molybdenum disulfide nano material for taking iron made from 500 mg steps (2), manganese to be total to intercalation is added to 5 mL metatitanic acids four In butyl ester, after stirring 1 hour, it is slowly added to 0.5 mL hydrofluoric acid while stirring, then reacts 18 in a kettle at 160 DEG C Hour;
(4) by step (3) resulting reaction product, with ultrapure water and dehydrated alcohol centrifuge washing three times after, it is true at 50 DEG C Sky is dry, obtains FeMn-TiO2/MoS2
The n-butyllithium solution is the hexane solution of n-BuLi, and concentration is 1.6 mol/L;
The molysite is ferric sulfate;
The manganese salt is manganese sulfate;
The nonpolar solvent is hexane;
The water bath sonicator processing, processing time are 1 hour.
2 FeMn-TiO of embodiment2/MoS2Preparation
(1) 0.6 g molybdenum disulfide powder, 1.0 mmol molysite and 1.0 mmol manganese salts is taken to be added to 5 mL normal-butyls jointly In lithium solution, at nitrogen protection and 30 DEG C, stir 24 hours, the solution after being reacted;
(2) using the solution after reaction in nonpolar solvent washing step (1), water bath sonicator is then carried out at 30 DEG C Processing, after handle, recycle nonpolar solvent carrying out washing treatment after solution, be dried in vacuo, obtain iron, manganese is total to two sulphur of intercalation Change molybdenum nano material;
(3) the molybdenum disulfide nano material for taking iron made from 200 mg steps (2), manganese to be total to intercalation is added to 5 mL metatitanic acids four In butyl ester, after stirring 1 hour, it is slowly added to 0.6 mL hydrofluoric acid while stirring, then reacts 20 in a kettle at 180 DEG C Hour;
(4) by step (3) resulting reaction product, with ultrapure water and dehydrated alcohol centrifuge washing three times after, it is true at 50 DEG C Sky is dry, obtains FeMn-TiO2/MoS2
The n-butyllithium solution is the hexane solution of n-BuLi, and concentration is 1.6 mol/L;
The molysite is iron chloride;
The manganese salt is manganese chloride;
The nonpolar solvent is carbon tetrachloride;
The water bath sonicator processing, processing time are 1 hour.
The preparation method of 3 optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor of embodiment
(1) using the ITO electro-conductive glass that width is 1 cm, a length of 4 cm as working electrode, 8 μ L's of electrode surface drop coating FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Colloidal sol dries at room temperature;
(2) electrode obtained in step (1) is cleaned with buffer solution PBS, is continued in 8 μ L of electrode surface drop coating, 10 μ The furazolidone antibody-solutions of g/mL are saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and are dried;
(3) electrode obtained in step (2) is cleaned with PBS, continues in 8 μ L concentration of electrode surface drop coating to be 100 μ The bovine serum albumin solution of g/mL is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and is dried;
(4) electrode obtained in step (3) is cleaned with PBS, continues in 6 μ L concentration of electrode surface drop coating to be 20 μ g/ The alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions of mL are saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and are dried;
(5) electrode obtained in step (4) is cleaned with PBS, is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators after drying, obtains photoelectricity Chemical furazolidone sensor;
The FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Colloidal sol is FeMn-TiO prepared by the embodiment 1 by 50 mg2/MoS2Powder It is dissolved in 10 mL ultrapure waters, and the hydrosol obtained after 30 min of ultrasound;
The PBS is the phosphate buffer solution of 10mmol/L, and the pH value of the phosphate buffer solution is 7.4.
The preparation method of 4 optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor of embodiment
All preparation steps are the same as embodiment 3, only FeMn-TiO used in step2/MoS2For prepared by embodiment 2 FeMn-TiO2/MoS2
The optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor of 5 embodiment 1 and 3 of embodiment preparation, applied to the detection of furazolidone, Steps are as follows:
(1) standard solution is prepared: preparing the furazolidone standard solution of one group of various concentration including blank standard specimen;
(2) working electrode is modified: optical electro-chemistry furazolidone prepared by preparation method as described in claim 1 is passed Sensor is working electrode, and the furazolidone standard solution for the various concentration prepared in step (1) is distinguished drop coating to working electrode Surface saves in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(3) working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as reference electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step Suddenly the working electrode that (2) have been modified forms three-electrode system, is connected on optical electro-chemistry detection device;In a cell successively L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt the AAP of 10 mmol/L of Tris-HCl buffer solution and 5 mL of pH=9.6 15mL is added Solution;It is drawn using i-t means of testing according to the relationship between resulting photocurrent values and furazolidone concentration of standard solution Working curve;The linear detection range of furazolidone are as follows: 0.002 ~ 200 ng/mL, detection limit are as follows: 0.8 pg/mL;
(4) actual sample detects: the furazolidone standard solution in step (1) is replaced with sample to be tested, according to step (2) (3) method in is detected, and the intensity value and working curve of signal, obtain furazolidone in sample to be tested according to response Content.
The optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor of 6 embodiment 2 and 4 of embodiment preparation, applied to the detection of furazolidone, Steps are as follows:
(1) standard solution is prepared: preparing the furazolidone standard solution of one group of various concentration including blank standard specimen;
(2) working electrode is modified: optical electro-chemistry furazolidone prepared by preparation method as described in claim 1 is passed Sensor is working electrode, and the furazolidone standard solution for the various concentration prepared in step (1) is distinguished drop coating to working electrode Surface saves in 4 DEG C of refrigerators;
(3) working curve is drawn: using saturated calomel electrode as reference electrode, platinum electrode is as auxiliary electrode, with step Suddenly the working electrode that (2) have been modified forms three-electrode system, is connected on optical electro-chemistry detection device;In a cell successively L-AA -2- tricresyl phosphate sodium salt the AAP of 10 mmol/L of Tris-HCl buffer solution and 5 mL of pH=9.6 15mL is added Solution;It is drawn using i-t means of testing according to the relationship between resulting photocurrent values and furazolidone concentration of standard solution Working curve;The linear detection range of furazolidone are as follows: 0.002 ~ 200 ng/mL, detection limit are as follows: 0.8 pg/mL;
(4) actual sample detects: the furazolidone standard solution in step (1) is replaced with sample to be tested, according to step (2) (3) method in is detected, and the intensity value and working curve of signal, obtain furazolidone in sample to be tested according to response Content.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor based on bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent, feature It is that the bimetallic codope two-dimensional light sensitive agent is that iron, manganese codoped nano titania square and molybdenum disulfide are multiple in situ The two-dimensional nano composite material FeMn-TiO of conjunction2/MoS2, the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor by working electrode, FeMn-TiO2/MoS2, furazolidone antibody, alkaline phosphatase, bovine serum albumin(BSA) composition;
The FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Specific preparation step are as follows: take 0.6 g molybdenum disulfide powder, 0.2 ~ 2.0 mmol iron Salt and 0.2 ~ 2.0 mmol manganese salt are added to jointly in 3 ~ 10 mL n-butyllithium solutions, in nitrogen protection and 30 ~ 60 DEG C Under, it stirs 12 ~ 48 hours, the solution after being reacted;Using the solution after nonpolar solvent washing reaction, then 30 ~ At 60 DEG C carry out water bath sonicator processing, after handle, recycle nonpolar solvent carrying out washing treatment after solution, be dried in vacuo, obtain The molybdenum disulfide nano material of intercalation is total to iron, manganese;Iron made from 10 ~ 500 mg, manganese is taken to be total to the molybdenum disulfide nano of intercalation Material is added in 5 mL butyl titanates, after stirring 1 hour, is slowly added to 0.5 ~ 0.8 mL hydrofluoric acid while stirring, so It reacts in a kettle 18 ~ 20 hours at 160 ~ 180 DEG C afterwards;Resulting reaction product is centrifuged with ultrapure water and dehydrated alcohol After washing three times, it is dried in vacuo at 50 DEG C, obtains FeMn-TiO2/MoS2
The n-butyllithium solution is the hexane solution of n-BuLi, and concentration is 1.6 mol/L;
The molysite is selected from one of following: ferric sulfate, iron chloride, ferric nitrate, organoiron compound;
The manganese salt is selected from one of following: manganese sulfate, manganese chloride, manganese nitrate, organo-manganese compound;
The nonpolar solvent is selected from one of following: hexane, hexamethylene, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, toluene;
The water bath sonicator processing, processing time are 1 hour;
The specific preparation step of the optical electro-chemistry furazolidone sensor are as follows:
(1) using ITO electro-conductive glass as working electrode, in the FeMn-TiO of 8 ~ 12 μ L of electrode surface drop coating2/MoS2Colloidal sol, room temperature Under dry;
(2) electrode obtained in step (1) is cleaned with buffer solution PBS, is continued in 8 ~ 12 μ L of electrode surface drop coating, 10 μ The furazolidone antibody-solutions of g/mL are saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and are dried;
(3) electrode obtained in step (2) is cleaned with PBS, continues in 6 ~ 10 μ L concentration of electrode surface drop coating to be 20 μ g/ The alkaline phosphatase enzyme solutions of mL are saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and are dried;
(4) electrode obtained in step (3) is cleaned with PBS, continues in 8 ~ 12 μ L concentration of electrode surface drop coating to be 100 μ g/ The bovine serum albumin solution of mL is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators and is dried;
(5) electrode obtained in step (4) is cleaned with PBS, is saved in 4 DEG C of refrigerators after drying, obtains optical electro-chemistry Furazolidone sensor;
The FeMn-TiO2/MoS2Colloidal sol is by the FeMn-TiO of 50 mg2/MoS2Powder is dissolved in 10 mL ultrapure waters, and The hydrosol obtained after 30 min of ultrasound;
The PBS is the phosphate buffer solution of 10 mmol/L, and the pH value of the phosphate buffer solution is 7.4.
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