CN106198064A - 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform - Google Patents

100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106198064A
CN106198064A CN201610755323.0A CN201610755323A CN106198064A CN 106198064 A CN106198064 A CN 106198064A CN 201610755323 A CN201610755323 A CN 201610755323A CN 106198064 A CN106198064 A CN 106198064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
vehicle
static strength
low floor
test platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610755323.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈琛
李巧艳
杨红波
黄中跃
王晓东
曹津铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Dalian Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CNR Dalian Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610755323.0A priority Critical patent/CN106198064A/en
Publication of CN106198064A publication Critical patent/CN106198064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/08Railway vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

100% low floor vehicle is made up of MA car, RA car, P car, RB car and MB car, connected by articulated mounting between two adjacent sections car, 5 joint car one rigidity entirety of composition, MA, MB, P car is connected with substitute steering bogie, it is right that substitute steering bogie lower end is provided with wheel, pier that a rolling placed below is driven is taken turns often organizing, hydraulic means is connected by front hitch mounting seat and MA car are fixing, leading screw is connected by rear hitch mounting seat and MB car are fixing, is linked into an integrated entity by retaining boom and longeron between hydraulic means and leading screw.The 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform simple in construction of the present invention, installs, dismantles, convenient storage, adjusts flexibly.Owing to the wheel of bogie contacts with rolling support pier point face, laminating degree is more preferable, and weight distribution is uniform, car body is more stable in 16 supports.Rolling friction instead of sliding friction, greatly reduces frictional resistance, and the data acquisition making test of static strength is more accurate.

Description

100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle static strength test platform, particularly relate to a kind of 100% low floor vehicle car body static strength examination Test platform.
Background technology
For ensureing metro vehicle car body steel construction intensity, car body welding resistance will be according to EN 12663 " rolling stock car after completing Body structural requirement " regulation of standard and UIC505-5 carries out vehicle static strength test.The static strength examination of metro vehicle car body at present Testing is to be placed on vehicle static strength test platform by single-unit car body, vehicle body counterweight, the car body two ends various operating mode of loading simulation. Test of static strength equipment includes vehicle static strength test platform, static data harvester, LOAD CELLS, force transducer, strain Formula displacement transducer and foil gauge.Being test for car body needs what single-unit was placed on static strength test rack to drive on pier, and two ends lead to Cross hydraulic means car body is stretched and compresses and the operating mode such as distortion is simulated experiment, by the strain being placed on car body Sheet and static data harvester obtain the stress of car body, strain parameter.Thus the strength Calculation for follow-up car body provides Data.
Vehicle static strength test platform includes the groups such as pier, hydraulic means, hitch connecting plate, leading screw, retaining boom, longeron of driving Becoming car body to be directly seated in and fixing drive on pier, make the I of vehicle body bottom frame, II position end sleeper beam lower plane is directly and the upper of pier of driving Plane contact.Contact is extremely strict, if connecing to the upper surface of pier of driving and the lower surface planarity requirements of underframe sleeper beam face-to-face Contacting surface does not reaches requirement through long-time friction, flatness precision and can there is gap and make the situation of tilting of car body or shakiness.When to car The when that body being compressed or stretch Work condition analogue experiment, car body is relatively fixed pier of driving and is subjected to displacement, certainly flumping of car body Drive on pier, drive between pier and underframe, to there is the biggest frictional force.During test, if this frictional force not being analyzed and counting Calculate, be not counted in the limit of consideration of static strength experiment test, directly affect the test accuracy of stretching and compression experiment, affect intensity The accuracy calculated.Such as, by car body deadweight 10t budget, coefficient of friction 1.1, frictional force is up to 110KN.
Summary of the invention
Solved by the invention technical problem is that overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of rolling support, overall measurement 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform.
The technical solution used in the present invention is that 100% low floor vehicle is made up of MA car, RA car, P car, RB car and MB car, Being connected by articulated mounting between two adjacent sections car, 5 joint car one rigidity entirety of composition, MA, MB, P car is with substitute steering bogie even Connecing, it is right that substitute steering bogie lower end is provided with wheel, takes turns, often organizing, pier of driving a rolling placed below, and hydraulic means passes through front hitch Mounting seat is fixing with MA car to be connected, and leading screw is connected by rear hitch mounting seat and MB car are fixing, logical between hydraulic means and leading screw Cross retaining boom and longeron links into an integrated entity.Roller pier of driving is formed by channel-section steel, square steel, Plate Welding.Can be by increasing Pad adjusts roller and drives the height of pier, it is ensured that the level of car body.Substitute steering bogie wheel on the square steel being located pier of driving, It is right that the substitute steering bogie I being connected with MA car, MB car is arranged below 3 groups of wheels.The substitute steering bogie II being connected with P car is arranged below 2 Group wheel is right, has 8 groups of wheels right.Each wheel belongs to point-to-area with the square steel rolling pier of driving and contacts, a total of 16 contact points, So make that car body is located is the most steady.Square steel spacing L is equal to standard gauge, plays the effect of wheel supporting and guiding.It is right to take turns Be located on square steel, when being longitudinally applied to the external force of tension, pressurized at car body two ends, take turns to and the square steel contacted between belong to rolling Dynamic friction, if coating lubricating oil the most again, then its frictional force is almost nil, negligible.Data collecting system is adopted Stress, strain value that collection arrives are very accurate, calculate for the later stage provide reliably, data accurately.
Regulation screw mandrel and locking nut it is provided with on substitute steering bogie I and between vehicle door beam.Can be by regulation screw mandrel Highly, vehicle door beam carries out auxiliary to support.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the wheel of bogie contacts with rolling support pier point face, laminating degree is more preferable, 16 Weight distribution is uniform, car body is more stable in support.Car body is subjected to displacement in the case of longitudinal tensile and pressurized, and rolling friction instead of cunning Dynamic friction, greatly reduces frictional resistance, and the data acquisition making test of static strength is more accurate, and car body static strength calculates and analyzes The most accurate.5 joint car bodies can be made simultaneously to carry out test of static strength, take the mode having replaced single-unit car to do test of static strength, greatly Improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform front view;
Fig. 2 is the present invention 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform front view;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 2 M to zoomed-in view.
Figure is labeled as: 1-articulated mounting, 2-substitute steering bogie, 2a-substitute steering bogie I, 2b-substitute steering bogie II, 3- It is right to take turns, and 4-rolls pier of driving, 41-channel-section steel, 42-square steel, 43-steel plate, 5-hydraulic means, hitch mounting seat before 6-, 7-leading screw, 8- Rear hitch mounting seat, 9-retaining boom, 10-longeron, 11-vehicle door beam, 12-regulates screw mandrel, 13-locking nut
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
100% low floor vehicle is made up of MA car, RA car, P car, RB car and MB car, by hinged between two adjacent sections car Device 1 connects, and 5 joint car one rigidity entirety of composition, MA, MB, P car is connected with substitute steering bogie 2, and substitute steering bogie 2 lower end sets Having wheel to 3, take turns, often organizing, pier 4 of driving 3 rollings placed below, hydraulic means 5 is solid with MA car by front hitch mounting seat 6 Fixed connection, leading screw 7 is connected, by retaining boom 9 between hydraulic means 5 and leading screw 7 by rear hitch mounting seat 8 and MB car are fixing Link into an integrated entity with longeron 10.Roller pier 4 of driving is welded by channel-section steel 41, square steel 42, steel plate 43.Can be by increase pad Sheet adjusts roller and drives the height of pier 4, it is ensured that the level of car body.Wheel is located on square steel 42 3, is connected with MA car, MB car Substitute steering bogie I 2a be arranged below 3 groups wheel to 3.Substitute steering bogie II 2b being connected with P car is arranged below 2 groups and takes turns 3, altogether There are 8 groups of wheels right.Each wheel belongs to point-to-area with the square steel rolling pier of driving and contacts, a total of 16 contact points, such car body Be located is the most steady.Square steel spacing L is equal to standard gauge, plays the effect of wheel supporting and guiding.When vertical at car body two ends To apply tension, pressurized external force time, take turns to and the channel-section steel contacted between belong to rolling friction, smear profit if repasting between Lubricating oil, then its frictional force is almost nil, negligible.Stress, strain value that data acquisition system arrives are very accurate, for Later stage calculate provide reliably, data accurately.
Regulation screw mandrel 12 and locking nut 13 it is provided with on substitute steering bogie I 2a and between vehicle door beam 11.Can be by adjusting The height of joint screw mandrel, carries out auxiliary and supports vehicle door beam.
The 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform simple in construction of the present invention, installs, dismantles, convenient storage, adjusts Flexibly.Owing to the wheel of bogie contacts with rolling support pier point face, laminating degree is more preferable, 16 support weight distribution uniformly, car Body is more stable.Car body is subjected to displacement in the case of longitudinal tensile and pressurized, and rolling friction instead of sliding friction, is significantly reduced Frictional resistance, the data acquisition making test of static strength is more accurate, and it is the most accurate that car body static strength calculates and analyzes.5 can be made Joint car body carries out test of static strength simultaneously, instead of single-unit car in prior art and does the mode of test of static strength, improves greatly Work efficiency.

Claims (6)

1.100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform, it is characterised in that: 100% low floor vehicle is by MA car, RA car, P Car, RB car and MB car composition, connected by articulated mounting (1) between two adjacent sections car, 5 joint car one rigidity entirety of composition, MA, MB, P car is connected with substitute steering bogie (2), and substitute steering bogie (2) lower end is provided with takes turns (3), and often organizing, wheel is placed below to (3) One rolling is driven pier (4), and hydraulic means (5) is connected, after leading screw (7) passes through by front hitch mounting seat (6) and MA car are fixing Hitch mounting seat (8) is fixing with MB car to be connected, by retaining boom (9) and longeron (10) between hydraulic means (5) and leading screw (7) Link into an integrated entity.
100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described roller Pier (4) of driving is welded by channel-section steel (41), square steel (42), steel plate (43).
100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described square steel (42) spacing L is equal to standard gauge.
100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: with MA car, MB car even The substitute steering bogie I (2a) connect is arranged below 3 groups of wheels to (3).
100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: substitute steering bogie I (2a) regulation screw mandrel (12) and locking nut (13) it are provided with on and between vehicle door beam (11).
100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the generation being connected with P car 2 group wheels are arranged below to (3) with bogie II (2b).
CN201610755323.0A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform Pending CN106198064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610755323.0A CN106198064A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610755323.0A CN106198064A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 100% low floor vehicle vehicle static strength test platform

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CN106198064A true CN106198064A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107806999A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-16 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Vehicle static strength test equipment
CN109406177A (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-03-01 中车大同电力机车有限公司 Locomotive rolling test rig runs system, adjustable support and counter-force cantilever crane shaft coupling
CN109506860A (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-22 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Rotational articulated device load test device
CN110171448A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-27 中国神华能源股份有限公司 The determination method and device of the fixation vehicle group of train
CN113686599A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-23 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Vertical loading device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1169924A (en) * 1996-07-09 1998-01-14 张力 Automatic collapsible sunshade for vehicles
JP2007132885A (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-31 Railway Technical Res Inst Railway vehicle testing apparatus
CN103234810A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Supporting device for vehicle static strength test
CN205981727U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 100% low floor vehicle automobile body static strength test rack

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1169924A (en) * 1996-07-09 1998-01-14 张力 Automatic collapsible sunshade for vehicles
JP2007132885A (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-31 Railway Technical Res Inst Railway vehicle testing apparatus
CN103234810A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Supporting device for vehicle static strength test
CN205981727U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 100% low floor vehicle automobile body static strength test rack

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506860A (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-22 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Rotational articulated device load test device
CN107806999A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-16 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Vehicle static strength test equipment
CN109406177A (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-03-01 中车大同电力机车有限公司 Locomotive rolling test rig runs system, adjustable support and counter-force cantilever crane shaft coupling
CN110171448A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-27 中国神华能源股份有限公司 The determination method and device of the fixation vehicle group of train
CN110171448B (en) * 2019-06-12 2021-08-10 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Method and device for judging fixed train set of train
CN113686599A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-23 中车大连机车研究所有限公司 Vertical loading device

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Application publication date: 20161207