CN106193690A - 一种新能源立体车库 - Google Patents
一种新能源立体车库 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种新能源立体车库,包括车库支架***、太阳能***和风能***;车库支架***包括车库顶及多层停车平台;太阳能***包括太阳能电池板及太阳能热水器,太阳能电池板和太阳能热水器设置于车库顶上,太阳能电池板用于接收太阳能产生电能并为车库支架***供电,太阳能热水器用于加热水并为车库支架***供热水;风能***包括多个风力发电机,多个风力发电机设置于车库顶上,多个风力发电机用于利用风能发电并为车库支架***供电。本发明充分利用车库顶的空间,进行太阳能发电和风力发电,既能维持车库支架***的日常用电,还能为车辆进行充电,环保节能;设置的太阳能热水器可以为车库支架***提供必备的日常用水,节约了加热用水的电能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及立体车库领域,尤其涉及一种新能源立体车库。
背景技术
停车难及交通拥堵不仅影响了城市的发展,更是影响汽车产业发展的焦点之一。在寸土寸金的现代城市里,建设占地面积小的立体车库是缓解交通拥堵及停车难的有效途径。
然而,现有的立体车库虽然在一定程度上解决了停车难的问题,伴随来的是带来了其他问题,立体车库的立体空间大,维持其正常运转需要耗费较大的电能,而直接采用市政用电使其维持运营成本高;立体车库的车库顶面积大,现有的立体车库基本都是将其空置,空置的车库顶受热面积大,在炎热的夏季更是使车库内温度上升很快,更加剧了立体车库的制冷用电消耗,如何充分地利用车库顶成了困扰立体车库的一大难题。
另外,有些电动车辆需要在立体车库内进行充电,现有的很多立体车库还没有设置充电装置,少有的一些立体车库能够进行充电服务也基本都是采用市政用电,虽然满足了客户需求,但成本偏高。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术中存在的缺点和不足,本发明提供了一种新能源立体车库。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:一种新能源立体车库,包括车库支架***、太阳能***和风能***;
所述车库支架***包括车库顶及多层停车平台;
所述太阳能***包括太阳能电池板及太阳能热水器,所述太阳能电池板和太阳能热水器设置于所述车库顶上,所述太阳能电池板用于接收太阳能产生电能并为所述车库支架***供电,所述太阳能热水器用于加热水并为所述车库支架***供热水;
所述风能***包括多个风力发电机,所述多个风力发电机设置于所述车库顶上,所述多个风力发电机用于利用风能发电并为所述车库支架***供电。
优选地,还包括蓄电池组,所述蓄电池组与所述太阳能电池板及所述风能发电机连接,所述蓄电池组用于储存所述太阳能电池板及所述风能发电机产生的电能。
优选地,还包括逆变器,所述逆变器与所述蓄电池组连接,所述逆变器用于将所述蓄电池组的电能转化为三相电并为所述车库支架***供电。
优选地,所述太阳能***还包括储水箱,所述储水箱与所述太阳能热水器连接,所述储水箱用于储存所述太阳能热水器加热后的热水。
优选地,所述太阳能***还包括热水管,所述热水管与所述储水箱连通,所述热水管用于为所述车库支架***供热水。
优选地,所述多层停车平台上均设置有多个充电插口,所述充电插口与所述蓄电池组连接,所述充电插口用于为车辆充电。
优选地,还包括紧急电力切换器,所述紧急电力切换器设置于所述蓄电池组上,所述紧急电力切换器与所述蓄电池组及市政电网连通,所述紧急电力切换器用于在所述蓄电池组电压不足时将电力供应切换到市政电网。
相对于现有技术,本发明的新能源立体车库通过设置太阳能***和风能***,充分利用车库顶的空间,进行太阳能发电和风力发电,既能维持车库支架***的日常用电,还能为车辆进行充电,环保节能;设置的太阳能热水器可以为车库支架***提供必备的日常用水,为立体车库内的工作人员提供方便,同时也节约了加热用水的电能。本发明的新能源立体车库具有构思巧妙、环保节能等特点,具有很强的推广价值。
为了更好地理解和实施,下面结合附图详细说明本发明。
附图说明
图1是本发明的新能源立体车库的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
请参阅图1,图1是本发明的新能源立体车库的结构示意图。本发明的新能源立体车库,包括车库支架***10、太阳能***20和风能***30。
具体地,所述车库支架***10包括车库顶11及多层停车平台12。
为了对车库顶11的空间进行充分地利用,本实施例的所述太阳能***20包括太阳能电池板21、太阳能热水器22、储水箱23和热水管。所述太阳能电池板21和太阳能热水器22设置于所述车库顶上,所述太阳能电池板21用于接收太阳能产生电能并为所述车库支架***10供电,所述太阳能热水器22用于加热水并为所述车库支架***10供热水。所述储水箱23与所述太阳能热水器22连接,所述储水箱23用于储存所述太阳能热水器22加热后的热水。所述热水管与所述储水箱23连通,所述热水管用于为所述车库支架***10供热水。利用太阳能电池板21进行发电,节约了对公共电能的消耗,节省了立体车库的维持成本;太阳能热水器可以为管理立体车库的人员提供24小时的生活用水,进一步利用车库顶11的空间,同时也节约了加热水的电能。
所述风能***30包括多个风力发电机31,所述多个风力发电机31设置于所述车库顶上,所述多个风力发电机31用于利用风能发电并为所述车库支架***10供电。风能***30与太阳能***20配合,在夜间也能发电,使立体车库24小时都有稳定的电力供应。
优选地,本实施例还设置了蓄电池组40、逆变器50和紧急电力切换器60,所述蓄电池组40与所述太阳能电池板21及所述风能发电机连接,所述蓄电池组40用于储存所述太阳能电池板21及所述风能发电机产生的电能。所述逆变器50与所述蓄电池组40连接,所述逆变器50用于将所述蓄电池组40的电能转化为三相电并为所述车库支架***10供电。所述紧急电力切换器60设置于所述蓄电池组40上,所述紧急电力切换器60与所述蓄电池组40及市政电网连通,所述紧急电力切换器60用于在所述蓄电池组40电压不足时将电力供应切换到市政电网。
另外,本实施例的所述多层停车平台12上均设置有多个充电插口,所述充电插口与所述蓄电池组40连接,所述充电插口用于为车辆充电。利用太阳能***20和风能***产生的电能,可以为车辆进行充电,环保节能。
相对于现有技术,本发明的新能源立体车库通过设置太阳能***和风能***,充分利用车库顶的空间,进行太阳能发电和风力发电,既能维持车库支架***的日常用电,还能为车辆进行充电,环保节能;设置的太阳能热水器可以为车库支架***提供必备的日常用水,为立体车库内的工作人员提供方便,同时也节约了加热用水的电能。本发明的新能源立体车库具有构思巧妙、环保节能等特点,具有很强的推广价值。
本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,如果对本发明的各种改动或变形不脱离本发明的精神和范围,倘若这些改动和变形属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变形。
Claims (7)
1.一种新能源立体车库,其特征在于:包括车库支架***、太阳能***和风能***;
所述车库支架***包括车库顶及多层停车平台;
所述太阳能***包括太阳能电池板及太阳能热水器,所述太阳能电池板和太阳能热水器设置于所述车库顶上,所述太阳能电池板用于接收太阳能产生电能并为所述车库支架***供电,所述太阳能热水器用于加热水并为所述车库支架***供热水;
所述风能***包括多个风力发电机,所述多个风力发电机设置于所述车库顶上,所述多个风力发电机用于利用风能发电并为所述车库支架***供电。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新能源立体车库,其特征在于:还包括蓄电池组,所述蓄电池组与所述太阳能电池板及所述风能发电机连接,所述蓄电池组用于储存所述太阳能电池板及所述风能发电机产生的电能。
3.根据权利要求2所述的新能源立体车库,其特征在于:还包括逆变器,所述逆变器与所述蓄电池组连接,所述逆变器用于将所述蓄电池组的电能转化为三相电并为所述车库支架***供电。
4.根据权利要求1所述的新能源立体车库,其特征在于:所述太阳能***还包括储水箱,所述储水箱与所述太阳能热水器连接,所述储水箱用于储存所述太阳能热水器加热后的热水。
5.根据权利要求4所述的新能源立体车库,其特征在于:所述太阳能***还包括热水管,所述热水管与所述储水箱连通,所述热水管用于为所述车库支架***供热水。
6.根据权利要求2所述的新能源立体车库,其特征在于:所述多层停车平台上均设置有多个充电插口,所述充电插口与所述蓄电池组连接,所述充电插口用于为车辆充电。
7.根据权利要求2所述的新能源立体车库,其特征在于:还包括紧急电力切换器,所述紧急电力切换器设置于所述蓄电池组上,所述紧急电力切换器与所述蓄电池组及市政电网连通,所述紧急电力切换器用于在所述蓄电池组电压不足时将电力供应切换到市政电网。
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Cited By (2)
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CN108457507A (zh) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-28 | 五冶集团上海有限公司 | 光伏可升降的前移停车设备 |
CN110107127A (zh) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-08-09 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | 一种节能环保立体智能停车库 |
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CN202266061U (zh) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-06-06 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | 风光互补立体车库*** |
CN103132755A (zh) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 周诗忠 | 高效又生态的塔式立体车库 |
CN204947654U (zh) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-01-06 | 湖南鑫隆模塑科技开发有限公司 | 一种智能充电装置 |
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