CN106189375A - A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes - Google Patents

A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106189375A
CN106189375A CN201610525249.3A CN201610525249A CN106189375A CN 106189375 A CN106189375 A CN 106189375A CN 201610525249 A CN201610525249 A CN 201610525249A CN 106189375 A CN106189375 A CN 106189375A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
carbon nanotubes
cnt
dispersant
speed stirred
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610525249.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甄万清
王鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing Gaozhenggao Polymer Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxing Gaozhenggao Polymer Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing Gaozhenggao Polymer Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jiaxing Gaozhenggao Polymer Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610525249.3A priority Critical patent/CN106189375A/en
Publication of CN106189375A publication Critical patent/CN106189375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/006Combinations of treatments provided for in groups C09C3/04 - C09C3/12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/08Treatment with low-molecular-weight non-polymer organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/10Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes, prepare by the following method: dispersant is dissolved in solvent, obtains dispersant solution, then dispersant solution is sprayed into by high-pressure spraying method in the CNT of high-speed stirred, after high-speed stirred mixing, prepare Activated Carbon Nanotubes.After the present invention carries out pretreatment to CNT, the bulk density of CNT can be improved, to obtain optimal dispersion effect and good processability.

Description

A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes.
Two, background technology
CNT (Carbon Nanotube, CNT) is one of important member of carbon-based material.Recent two decades comes, carbon system Material, including carbon fiber, fullerene, CNT, Graphene is found and in succession by as new material application, panoramic Material with carbon element is just supporting from telecommunications to space flight military project, then to each big field such as biological medicine and new forms of energy, allows them become Vividly, solid is got up.
CNT has broad application prospects, such as: can apply to rubber, engineering plastics, synthetic resin etc. multiple Improve the mechanical property of material on condensation material, play potentiation;Can be additionally used in and prepare conductive material, electromagnetic shielding material, lithium electricity Pond, fuel cell, the electrode modification of colloid lead-acid battery, and novel high speed photoelectric sensor etc.;CNT can also carry The heat conductivity of high polymer material.
In order to realize above material functional, it is necessary to realize good point in polymeric material matrix of CNT Dissipate.But, owing to CNT is a kind of high degree of polarization, ganoid inorganic macromolecule compound, few surface defects, shortage , between CNT, there is stronger Van der Waals force and its huge specific surface area, the highest draw ratio in active group simultaneously, Causing in the ordinary course of things, CNT is easily wound around reunion bunchy.CNT premium properties to be played makes it extensively apply, as What solves the dispersion of CNT is critical problem.
Three, summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes, by carbon nano tube surface is carried out pretreatment, make CNT Surface active, obtains the Activated Carbon Nanotubes that dispersibility is good with processability.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes, described Activated Carbon Nanotubes prepares by the following method:
Dispersant is dissolved in solvent, obtains dispersant solution, then dispersant solution is sprayed into by high-pressure spraying method In the CNT of high-speed stirred, after high-speed stirred mixing, prepare Activated Carbon Nanotubes;
Described dispersant is dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, dodecyl Sodium sulfate, Triton X-100, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, Dihexadecylphosphate, arabic gum, cetyl front three One in base ammonium bromide, alkyl phenol ethylene oxide condensation substance emulsifying agent, cetyl trimethyl sodium bromide, Kynoar or Two or more mixture;
Described solvent be water, N,N-dimethylformamide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, n-butyl alcohol, chloroform, dehydrated alcohol, third One or more mixture in ketone, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate;
Described CNT, dispersant, the mass fraction ratio of solvent are 85~95:0.1~5:5~10.
Described CNT is one or both the mixture in multi-walled carbon nano-tubes, SWCN.
Described high-pressure spraying method is that with the form of spraying, dispersant solution is sprayed into high-speed stirred by high-pressure spray device CNT, described high-pressure spray device can use high-pressure spraying machine, by high-pressure hydraulic pump by dispersant solution through high pressure spray Head becomes spray form to spray in material.Described high-pressure spraying machine still belongs to the first time for CNT pretreating process.High-pressure spraying method Dispersant solution is atomized, obtains a large amount of fine droplet after atomization, significantly increase the contact area of solution and CNT, have Beneficially carbon nanotube particulate, by dispersant-coated, strengthens its dispersibility.
In described high-pressure spraying method, spray rate is generally 10~100ml/min;
Atomized particle size is 0.1~1um.
High-speed stirred of the present invention refers to that rotating speed is 300~1500r/min.
The time of described high-speed stirred mixing is generally 1 minute~1 hour, preferably 5~40 minutes.
The auxiliary agent such as surfactant, dispersant is dissolved in suitable solvent by the present invention, by high-pressure spraying method by it Spray in the CNT of high-speed stirred, cause to be formed between CNT and repel, improve the dispersibility of CNT, and energy Improve the bulk density of CNT simultaneously, solve existing CNT and easily reunite difficult dispersion and course of processing CNT The present situation easily dispersed.
After the Activated Carbon Nanotubes that the present invention prepares adds dispersant solution under high velocity agitation, there is certain stickiness, can lead to Cross single screw extrusion machine and extrude pelletizing, beneficially following process production at normal temperatures.
The present invention carries out high-speed stirred to CNT, to its surface pretreatment, simultaneously by dispersant, surface activity The auxiliary agents such as agent are dissolved in liquid in the carbon nanotube dust being sprayed in stirring by the way of spraying so that CNT table Face activates, and simultaneously by the material uniform wet such as dispersant, surfactant, causes to be formed between CNT and repels, improve The dispersibility of CNT, and the bulk density of CNT can be improved, to obtain optimal dispersion effect with good simultaneously Processability.
The Activated Carbon Nanotubes prepared according to the inventive method, its bulk density is greatly improved, and can avoid Substantial amounts of dust, beneficially personnel health and environmental protection is produced during follow-up use.
Four, detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, technical scheme is described further below, but the protection content of the present invention is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1~16
According to the form below 1 takes each raw material, is dissolved in solvent by dispersant, obtains dispersant solution, is then led to by dispersant solution Cross high pressure spray process and spray into the CNT (diameter 1~30nm, length 1~100 μm, bulk density 0.02g/mL) of high-speed stirred In, technological parameter is as shown in table 1, after high-speed stirred mixing, prepares Activated Carbon Nanotubes;
Table 1
The performance test results such as table 2 below of the Activated Carbon Nanotubes prepared
Table 2
Dispersibility experiment detection by the following method: the Activated Carbon Nanotubes 10mg that embodiment 1~16 prepares is separately added into 10mL prepares in the solvent (seeing table 1) used by this Activated Carbon Nanotubes, and ultrasonic disperse 30 minutes obtains suspension, stands, goes out When being the most substantially layered, the record time is the holding time, and acquired results refers to table 2.Holding time is the longest, shows that its dispersibility is more Good.The most pretreated CNT cannot form stable suspension.
Above-mentioned test result indicate that, after pretreatment, the bulk density of CNT improve about 10 times (untreated The bulk density of CNT is about 0.02g/mL), dispersibility is all significantly increased.

Claims (8)

1. an Activated Carbon Nanotubes, it is characterised in that described Activated Carbon Nanotubes prepares by the following method:
Dispersant is dissolved in solvent, obtains dispersant solution, then dispersant solution is sprayed at a high speed by high-pressure spraying method In the CNT of stirring, after high-speed stirred mixing, prepare Activated Carbon Nanotubes.
2. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described dispersant is dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, gathers Vinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, sodium lauryl sulphate, Triton X-100, carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium, Dihexadecylphosphate, arabic gum, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, alkyl phenol ethylene oxide condensation substance emulsifying agent, ten One or more mixture in six alkyl trimethyl sodium bromide, Kynoar.
3. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described solvent be water, DMF, One in N-Methyl pyrrolidone, n-butyl alcohol, chloroform, dehydrated alcohol, acetone, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate or two Plant above mixture.
4. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described CNT, dispersant, the quality of solvent Portion rate is 85~95:0.1~5:5~10.
5. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described CNT is multi-walled carbon nano-tubes, single wall One or both mixture in CNT.
6. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described high-pressure spraying method is to be led to by dispersant solution Cross high-pressure spray device and spray into the CNT of high-speed stirred with the form of spraying.
7. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described high-pressure spraying method, spray rate be 10~ 100ml/min;Atomized particle size is 0.1~1um.
8. Activated Carbon Nanotubes as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating speed of described high-speed stirred is 300-1500r/ min。
CN201610525249.3A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes Pending CN106189375A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610525249.3A CN106189375A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610525249.3A CN106189375A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106189375A true CN106189375A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57466341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610525249.3A Pending CN106189375A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106189375A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108869233A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-11-23 贝德科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized pressure stabilizing long axis Fire Fighting Pumps using novel coolant
CN109666926A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 安徽大地熊新材料股份有限公司 A kind of method of simple electroless plating on powders
CN111748269A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Preservative for aluminum alloy micro-channel heat exchanger, protection method of preservative and heat exchanger
CN115873424A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-03-31 江西悦安新材料股份有限公司 Carbon nano tube modified particle and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101549866A (en) * 2009-05-14 2009-10-07 上海交通大学 Method for decomposing carbon nano-tube bundle based on high voltage electrostatic spray method
CN102850628A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-02 浙江新大塑料管件有限公司 Carbon-nano-tube-reinforced polyethylene tube
CN104479410A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-04-01 重庆和泰塑胶股份有限公司 Calcium carbonate surface treatment method
CN104559187A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Preparation method of carbon nanotube modified organic silicon resin based composite material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101549866A (en) * 2009-05-14 2009-10-07 上海交通大学 Method for decomposing carbon nano-tube bundle based on high voltage electrostatic spray method
CN102850628A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-02 浙江新大塑料管件有限公司 Carbon-nano-tube-reinforced polyethylene tube
CN104479410A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-04-01 重庆和泰塑胶股份有限公司 Calcium carbonate surface treatment method
CN104559187A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Preparation method of carbon nanotube modified organic silicon resin based composite material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108869233A (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-11-23 贝德科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized pressure stabilizing long axis Fire Fighting Pumps using novel coolant
CN109666926A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-04-23 安徽大地熊新材料股份有限公司 A kind of method of simple electroless plating on powders
CN111748269A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Preservative for aluminum alloy micro-channel heat exchanger, protection method of preservative and heat exchanger
CN115873424A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-03-31 江西悦安新材料股份有限公司 Carbon nano tube modified particle and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106189375A (en) A kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes
CN105970350B (en) A kind of preparation method and applications of Stretchable polymeric composite material
Souza et al. Cellulose nanostructures obtained from waste paper industry: a comparison of acid and mechanical isolation methods
CN102409421B (en) Preparation method of carbon nanotubes/nano ATO (antimony tin oxide)/polypropylene electroconductive fibers
CN104627977B (en) Graphene oxide reinforced composite carbon nanopaper and production method thereof
CN106189376A (en) Carbon nanotube dust pretreating process
CN106633391B (en) A kind of abductive approach of polypropylene/glass fiber interface scorching structure
CN104925778A (en) Carbon nanotube microsphere and preparation method and application thereof
CN106046709A (en) Carbon nanotube modified PET antistatic thin film
DE102015121585A1 (en) Process for the preparation of a cathode paste for a hybrid capacitor
CN108172319B (en) Preparation method of high-strength high-conductivity carbon nano material film
CN106084738A (en) A kind of TPU antistatic film of carbon nano-tube modification
CN106046707A (en) PET (polyethylene glycol terephthalate) and carbon nanotube conductive masterbatch
Zhu et al. Effect of fibre spinning conditions on the electrical properties of cellulose and carbon nanotube composite fibres spun using ionic liquid as a benign solvent.
Lv et al. Solvent-free halloysite nanotubes nanofluids based polyacrylonitrile fibrous membranes for protective and breathable textiles
CN106117737A (en) A kind of polyethylene antistatic film of carbon nano-tube modification
CN106189178A (en) The preparation method of the TPU antistatic film that a kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes is modified
Kim et al. Never-dried aramid nanofibers dispersed in organic solvents for nanofiber-reinforced composites
CN103184579A (en) Preparation method of electrospun polysulfonamide/multi-wall carbon nano tube complex fiber
CN109232993A (en) A kind of preparation method of cellulose/micrometer fibers element long filament porous small ball
CN108660547B (en) Lignin-based carbon nanofiber, preparation method thereof and carbon fiber electrode
CN106146977A (en) A kind of PE/ carbon nanotube conducting master batch
CN106046708A (en) Preparation method of activated carbon nanotube modified PET antistatic thin film
CN106243637A (en) The PET antistatic film that a kind of Activated Carbon Nanotubes is modified
CN105603553B (en) HNTs preparation method and the method for preparing the method for high polymer/HNTs mixed liquors using HNTs and high polymer nano fiber being prepared using mixed liquor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161207