CN106188919A - A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106188919A
CN106188919A CN201610574992.8A CN201610574992A CN106188919A CN 106188919 A CN106188919 A CN 106188919A CN 201610574992 A CN201610574992 A CN 201610574992A CN 106188919 A CN106188919 A CN 106188919A
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China
Prior art keywords
plastic composite
composite board
wood plastic
wood
preparation
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CN201610574992.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟彬
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WUHU HAOXUAN NEW ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL Co Ltd
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WUHU HAOXUAN NEW ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610574992.8A priority Critical patent/CN106188919A/en
Publication of CN106188919A publication Critical patent/CN106188919A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/06Polystyrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

A kind of high intensity corrosion resistant wood plastic composite board, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polystyrene 30 50, Plant fiber 20 40, ACR5 10, wood powder 30, wollastonite 6 10, cumyl peroxide 1.2 1.8, stearic acid 0.2 0.6, calcium carbonate 6 10.Present invention also offers the manufacture method of a kind of high intensity corrosion resistant wood plastic composite board, comprise the following steps: mentioned component is stirred, use extruder to carry out melt blending pelletize, obtain modified plastics particle;Then by after modified plastics particle, wood powder and pigment stirring and evenly mixing, extruder is used to carry out melt blending extrusion molding and obtain.Easily manufactured, low cost;Quantity of plastics, consumption of wood are few, environmental friendliness;Rigidity is big, is not susceptible to buckling deformation, do not ftracture, corrosion resistant, service life long.Can be widely applied to every field.The wood plastic composite board prepared by the method has high intensity antistatic, and preparation method is simple, and raw material is easy to get.

Description

A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood producing technical field, in particular to a kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood-plastic composite flitch Material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wood plastic composite, is with resins such as polyethylene or to reclaim waste or used plastics and the natural biological such as wood powder, powder of straw fibre Dimension is composited, and has the double grading of timber and plastics, has fully demonstrated a series of advanced reason such as the utilization of resources, environmental protection and saving Read, be preferable Green Product.It is applied widely, also solves plastics, wood industry waste resource more simultaneously Raw Utilizing question.Though but so, Wood plastic composite initial stage of development, the ratio of Plant fiber is relatively low, the general < of content 50%, Plastics macromolecule base material is main component, improves wood and moulds fungus-proof antisepsis ability, is the most once thinking that moulding woody body had resistance to Rotten performance.But the later stage increases along with the improvement of technology, the ratio of Plant fiber, content is even up to 70%, due to plant Containing half sugar, hemicellulose, cellulose in fiber, even possibly together with the nutrient substance such as starch and albumen so that wood-plastic composite Material is more susceptible to corruption.So, tradition Wood plastic composite is modified, improves its intensity and anti-corrosive properties are the most necessary.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board, this wood plastic composite board has excellent Different intensity and anti-corrosive properties.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board, by following heavy The raw material of amount part is made: polystyrene 30-50, Plant fiber 20-40, ACR5-10, wood powder 30, wollastonite 6-10, peroxidating two Isopropylbenzene 1.2-1.8, stearic acid 0.2-0.6, calcium carbonate 6-10.
Present invention also offers the manufacture method of a kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board, comprise the steps of
(1), each raw material is weighed by formula ratio;
(2), polystyrene, Plant fiber, ACR, wollastonite, cumyl peroxide, stearic acid, calcium carbonate are placed in machine Stirring 3-6 minute in tool stirred tank, mixing;Extruder is used to carry out melt blending pelletize, extruder barrel temperature 140 DEG C- 180 DEG C, die head temperature 150 DEG C-190 DEG C, obtain modified plastics particle;
(3) stir 6-8 minute in, by modified plastics particle, wood powder being placed in mechanical stirring kettle, mixing;
Extruder is used to carry out melt blending extrusion molding, extruder barrel temperature 160 DEG C-190 DEG C, die head temperature 155 DEG C-175 DEG C, i.e. make.
By technique scheme, the present invention by individual composition is stirred, after melt process, obtain to mould wood compound Material sheet material has high intensity and anti-corrosive properties, and preparation method is simple, and raw material is easy to get.
A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board of the present invention, it is convenient to manufacture, traditional plastics-production work Skill i.e. can be used for its production and processing and fabricating without improving, and production cost is low;Comparing with common plastics sheet material, amount of plastic used subtracts Little, rigidity is bigger, more resistant to creep, it is not easy to deform, the industrial or agricultural leftover pieces such as wood powder can be carried out twice laid simultaneously, Reduce products material cost;Comparing with common wood sheet material, timber usage amount is few, can reduce the cutting capacity of timber, will not be as wood Material sheet material is the most easy to crack, damage by worms, buckling deformation etc., it is not necessary to carry out preservative treatment;Compare with other wood plastic composite board, Having the features such as intensity height, ultraviolet resistance and higher, colour-fast, the without putrefaction of oxygen degree of aging, service life is longer.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein specifically Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polystyrene 30-50, Plant fiber 20-40, ACR5-10, wood powder 30, wollastonite 6-10, cumyl peroxide 1.2-1.8, stearic acid 0.2-0.6, Calcium carbonate 6-10..
Present invention also offers the manufacture method of a kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board, comprise the steps of
(1), each raw material is weighed by formula ratio;
(2), polystyrene, Plant fiber, ACR, wollastonite, cumyl peroxide, stearic acid, calcium carbonate are placed in machine Stirring 3-6 minute in tool stirred tank, mixing;Extruder is used to carry out melt blending pelletize, extruder barrel temperature 140 DEG C- 180 DEG C, die head temperature 150 DEG C-190 DEG C, obtain modified plastics particle;
(3) stir 6-8 minute in, by modified plastics particle, wood powder being placed in mechanical stirring kettle, mixing;
Extruder is used to carry out melt blending extrusion molding, extruder barrel temperature 160 DEG C-190 DEG C, die head temperature 155 DEG C-175 DEG C, i.e. make.
In the present invention, the time of ACR stirring can select in wide in range scope, but so that prepare moulds wood Composite board has high intensity and anti-corrosive properties, it is preferable that ACR is Methylacrylate-Acrylate Copolymer.
In the present invention, the time of stirring can select in wide in range scope, but so that prepare moulds wood again Condensation material sheet material has high intensity and anti-corrosive properties, it is preferable that mixing time is 3-6 minute.
In the present invention, melt temperature can select in wide in range scope, but so that the wood of moulding prepared is combined Material sheet material has high intensity and anti-corrosive properties, it is preferable that extruder barrel temperature 140 DEG C-180 DEG C, die head temperature 150 DEG C-190 ℃。
In the present invention, the time of stirring can select in wide in range scope, but so that prepare moulds wood again Condensation material sheet material has high intensity and anti-corrosive properties, it is preferable that mixing time is 6-8 minute.
In the present invention, melt temperature can select in wide in range scope, but so that the wood of moulding prepared is combined Material sheet material has high intensity and anti-corrosive properties, it is preferable that extruder barrel temperature 160 DEG C-190 DEG C, die head temperature 155 DEG C-175 ℃。
Embodiment 1
1) by each for wood plastic composite board composition according to following weight portion: polystyrene 30, Plant fiber 20, ACR5, Wollastonite 6, cumyl peroxide 1.2, stearic acid 0.2, calcium carbonate 6.
2) by the stirring after said ratio 3 minutes, gained mixture adds extruder and melts, extruder barrel temperature 140 DEG C, die head temperature 150 DEG C, obtain modified plastics particle.
3) the modified plastics particle obtained and wood powder being stirred 6 minutes, gained mixture adds extruder and melts, and squeezes Go out machine barrel zone temperature 160 DEG C, die head temperature 155 DEG C, obtain wood plastic composite board A1.
Embodiment 2
1) by each for wood plastic composite board composition according to following weight portion: polystyrene 50, Plant fiber 40, ACR10, Wollastonite 10, cumyl peroxide 1.8, stearic acid 0.6, calcium carbonate 10.
2) by the stirring after said ratio 6 minutes, gained mixture adds extruder and melts, extruder barrel temperature 180 DEG C, die head temperature 190 DEG C, obtain modified plastics particle.
3) the modified plastics particle obtained and wood powder being stirred 8 minutes, gained mixture adds extruder and melts, and squeezes Go out machine barrel zone temperature 190 DEG C, die head temperature 175 DEG C, obtain wood plastic composite board A2.
Embodiment 3
1) by each for wood plastic composite board composition according to following weight portion: polystyrene 40, Plant fiber 30, ACR8, Wollastonite 8, cumyl peroxide 1.5, stearic acid 0.4, calcium carbonate 8.
2) by the stirring after said ratio 5 minutes, gained mixture adds extruder and melts, extruder barrel temperature 160 DEG C, die head temperature 180 DEG C, obtain modified plastics particle.
3) the modified plastics particle obtained and wood powder being stirred 7 minutes, gained mixture adds extruder and melts, and squeezes Go out machine barrel zone temperature 180 DEG C, die head temperature 170 DEG C, obtain wood plastic composite board A3.
Comparative example 1
Carry out preparing wood plastic composite board B1 according to the method for embodiment 1, except for the difference that, do not add Plant fiber.
Comparative example 2
Carry out preparing wood plastic composite board B2 according to the method for embodiment 1, except for the difference that, do not add peroxidating two different Propyl benzene.
Comparative example 3
Carry out preparing wood plastic composite board B3 according to the method for embodiment 1, except for the difference that, do not add ACR.
Detection example 1
Intensity and anticorrosion to above-mentioned wood plastic composite board detect, and result is: wood plastic composite board A1- The intensity of A3 and anticorrosion are superior to intensity and the anticorrosion of wood plastic composite board B1-B3.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, but, the present invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment Detail, in the technology concept of the present invention, technical scheme can be carried out multiple simple variant, this A little simple variant belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, at not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to various can The compound mode of energy illustrates the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between the various different embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to this The thought of invention, it should be considered as content disclosed in this invention equally.

Claims (8)

1. a high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polyphenyl second Alkene 30-50, Plant fiber 20-40, ACR5-10, wood powder 30, wollastonite 6-10, cumyl peroxide 1.2-1.8, stearic acid 0.2-0.6, calcium carbonate 6-10.
2. the ACR described in is Methylacrylate-Acrylate Copolymer.
3. the preparation method of the wood plastic composite board described in kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that described preparation method bag Include:
(1), each raw material is weighed by formula ratio;
(2), polystyrene, Plant fiber, ACR, wollastonite, cumyl peroxide, stearic acid, calcium carbonate are placed in machinery and stir Stir 3-6 minute in mixing still, mixing;Extruder is used to carry out melt blending pelletize, extruder barrel temperature 140 DEG C-180 DEG C, die head temperature 150 DEG C-190 DEG C, obtain modified plastics particle;
(3) stir 6-8 minute in, by modified plastics particle, wood powder being placed in mechanical stirring kettle, mixing;Extruder is used to melt Melt and be blended and extrusion molding, extruder barrel temperature 160 DEG C-190 DEG C, die head temperature 155 DEG C-175 DEG C, i.e. make.
The preparation method of wood plastic composite board the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) in stirring Time is 3-6 minute.
The preparation method of wood plastic composite board the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) in extrusion Machine barrel zone temperature 140 DEG C-180 DEG C, die head temperature 150 DEG C-190 DEG C.
The preparation method of wood plastic composite board the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 3) in stirring 6-8 minute.
The preparation method of wood plastic composite board the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 3) in extruder Barrel zone temperature 160 DEG C-190 DEG C, die head temperature 155 DEG C-175 DEG C.
8. the wood plastic composite board as described in claim 1 or 3, its bending strength is 80MPa.
CN201610574992.8A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof Pending CN106188919A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574992.8A CN106188919A (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610574992.8A CN106188919A (en) 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of high-strength anti-corrosion wood plastic composite board and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107022248A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 安徽爱瑞德新材料有限公司 Shock resistance two-layer compound plastic-wood material outer layer composition, outer layer and composite plastic-wood materials and preparation method
CN108727846A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-11-02 湖州统装饰材料有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of wood-plastic board

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329514A (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-01-25 江苏福瑞森塑木科技有限公司 High-strength plastic wood dalle and preparation method thereof
CN102838816A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-12-26 桂林舒康建材有限公司 New macromolecule fiber composite material
CN103289159A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 辽宁辽杰科技有限公司 Wood-plastic material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102329514A (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-01-25 江苏福瑞森塑木科技有限公司 High-strength plastic wood dalle and preparation method thereof
CN103289159A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 辽宁辽杰科技有限公司 Wood-plastic material and preparation method thereof
CN102838816A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-12-26 桂林舒康建材有限公司 New macromolecule fiber composite material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107022248A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 安徽爱瑞德新材料有限公司 Shock resistance two-layer compound plastic-wood material outer layer composition, outer layer and composite plastic-wood materials and preparation method
CN108727846A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-11-02 湖州统装饰材料有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of wood-plastic board

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Application publication date: 20161207

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