CN106185758B - A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands - Google Patents

A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106185758B
CN106185758B CN201610545843.9A CN201610545843A CN106185758B CN 106185758 B CN106185758 B CN 106185758B CN 201610545843 A CN201610545843 A CN 201610545843A CN 106185758 B CN106185758 B CN 106185758B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
hard sleeve
hole
silica gel
hard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610545843.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106185758A (en
Inventor
王彩虹
张升校
任珍
马小雯
刘燕
李小峰
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Shanxi Medical University
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Shanxi Medical University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Medical University filed Critical Shanxi Medical University
Priority to CN201610545843.9A priority Critical patent/CN106185758B/en
Publication of CN106185758A publication Critical patent/CN106185758A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106185758B publication Critical patent/CN106185758B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands, is related to medical instrument, solves the technical problem that the operation that existing ampoule bottle easily occurs in opening process is nonstandard, medical staff is injured, liquid medicine contamination and grinding wheel are lost.The present invention includes silica gel sleeve, wherein:It further includes hard sleeve, grinding wheel and chlorination equipment;Hard sleeve upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge are inlaid with grinding wheel;Silica gel sleeve is arranged on inside hard sleeve and by flange and hard sleeve clamping;The symmetrical sleeve centerline of hard sleeve side wall upper-lower position opens up No. I through hole and No. II through hole respectively, and silica gel sleeve lateral wall at No. I through hole and No. II corresponding position of through hole with being respectively equipped with No. I convex block and No. II convex block;Hard sleeve outer wall hypomere is equipped with card slot, and chlorination equipment is linked together by card slot and hard sleeve.The present invention has the advantages that ampoule bottle breaks operation standard into two with one's hands, breaks safety coefficient into two with one's hands and operating efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instrument, more particularly to a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands.
Background technology
Ampoule bottle is the small-size glass container for containing liquid, and capacity is generally 1~25ml, is usually used in injecting drug use Liquid, is also used for the packaging of oral liquid.Medical ampoule bottle is made of bottle, bottleneck and bottle head,《Basic nursing science》Provide ampoule bottle The correct open method of containing medicines is:By bottle head liquid bullet to bottle, the standardized kerf at ampoule bottle-neck, with 75% ethanol cotton swab Breaking off ampoule bottle bottle head after disinfection.But there are many shortcomings for this method:1st, operating process is not only relatively complicated, but also due to facing Bed makes up a prescription heavy workload, needs the quantity for breaking ampoule bottle into two with one's hands more in the short time, thus is difficult to strictly implement in real work and holds OK;2nd, during breaking into two with one's hands, lower bottle head can not be broken if medical staff is firmly too small, if firmly bigger, when breaking into two with one's hands Glass dregs are easy to puncture the finger of medical staff, cause unnecessary injury;3rd, glass fragment and emery wheel particulate pole at cut Easily fall into pollution liquid in bottle;4th, due to the volume very little of emery wheel, inconvenience of taking, is easily lost after use, have impact on doctor The work of shield personnel.
In order to reduce using thin emery wheel in breaking off ampoule bottle bottle head after bottleneck marks kerf, the injury wind to operator Danger, the prior art has used the sleeve that the materials such as soft silica gel make, when breaking into two with one's hands with silica gel sheath jacket casing on ampoule bottle bottle, though So reduce the injury to healthcare givers to a certain extent, but since no rigid member supports, glass dregs can also in operating process Silica gel sleeve is pierced through to causing to stab to operator;In addition, existing device of breaking into two with one's hands does not take into full account influence ampoule bottle breaking power Factor, still suffer from the phenomenon that ampoule bottle is not easily broken when in use.
The content of the invention
The shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome the prior art, there is provided a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks dress into two with one's hands Put, solve that the operation that existing ampoule bottle easily occurs during breaking into two with one's hands is nonstandard, medical staff is hurt, ampoule bottle is not easy to break The technical problem that disconnected, liquid medicine contamination and grinding wheel are lost.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device, including silica gel sleeve into two with one's hands, wherein:It further includes hard sleeve, sand Take turns piece and chlorination equipment;The hard sleeve upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge are inlaid with the grinding wheel;Institute State silica gel sleeve to be arranged on inside the hard sleeve, hard sleeve inner wall lower is provided with flange, and the silica gel sleeve passes through Flange and hard sleeve clamping;The symmetrical sleeve centerline of hard sleeve side wall upper-lower position opens up No. I through hole and II respectively Number through hole, the silica gel sleeve lateral wall at No. I through hole and No. II corresponding position of through hole with being respectively equipped with No. I convex block and No. II Convex block, No. I convex block is through No. I through hole and extends to outside hard sleeve, and No. II convex block is through No. II through hole and extends to hard Cartridge exterior;The hard sleeve outer wall hypomere is equipped with card slot, and the chlorination equipment passes through the card slot and the hard sleeve Link together.
Further, the chlorination equipment is made of housing, spring and pushing plate, and the housing sidewall lower end is provided with out Mouthful, housing sidewall is provided with guide groove;The pushing plate is set inside housings, and is connected by spring with housing top surface, institute State and push rod is fixedly installed on pushing plate, push rod is slided up and down along guide groove.
Further, the silica gel sleeve lining is provided with some anti-skidding salient points.
Compared with prior art, the present invention as a result of the combination of hard sleeve and silica gel sleeve, improve toughness and Cutting resistance, can effectively avoid glass dregs and is injured caused by healthcare givers in operation;In pressing silica gel sleeve It can promote in silica gel sleeve movable part and move during convex block, further fix ampoule bottle, while upper end forms certain negative pressure, is opened breaking Negative pressure in a part of bottle can be offset during ampoule bottle, particulate is reduced and falls into pollution liquid in bottle;The position of silica gel sleeve upper protruding block is set Meter considers to influence the factor of ampoule bottle breaking power and is improved and laborsaving;The setting of chlorination equipment, can reach clinic and correctly breaks Open the standard of ampoule bottle and simplify operating procedure;The fixed setting of grinding wheel and hard sleeve, it is convenient to use, while can Avoid influencing the progress of work.
The present invention is used for during medical work, can avoid operating nonstandard, medical staff be hurt, liquid medicine contamination with And the phenomenon that grinding wheel is lost, there is the present invention ampoule bottle to break operation standard into two with one's hands, break safety coefficient into two with one's hands and that operating efficiency is high is excellent Point.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of chlorination equipment;
Fig. 3 is the A direction views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device, including silica gel sleeve 2 into two with one's hands, wherein:It is also Including hard sleeve 1, grinding wheel 4 and chlorination equipment 3;1 upper end closed of hard sleeve, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge It is inlaid with the grinding wheel 4;The silica gel sleeve 2 is arranged on inside the hard sleeve 1, and 1 inner wall lower of hard sleeve is set There is flange 1.3, the silica gel sleeve 2 passes through flange 1.3 and 1 clamping of hard sleeve;The 1 side wall upper-lower position pair of hard sleeve Sleeve centerline is claimed to open up No. I through hole 1.1 and No. II through hole 1.2,2 side wall of silica gel sleeve and No. I through hole 1.1 respectively Be respectively equipped with No. I convex block 2.1 and No. II convex block 2.2 at No. II 1.2 corresponding position of through hole, No. I convex block 2.1 passes through No. I Through hole 1.1 is simultaneously extended to outside hard sleeve 1, and No. II convex block 2.2 is through No. II through hole 1.2 and extends to outside hard sleeve 1; The 1 outer wall hypomere of hard sleeve is equipped with card slot 5, and the chlorination equipment 3 is connected by the card slot 5 with the hard sleeve 1 Together.
The chlorination equipment 3 is made of housing 3.1, spring 3.2 and pushing plate 3.3, and 3.1 side wall lower ends of housing are set There is opening 3.1.1,3.1 side wall of housing is provided with guide groove 3.1.2;The pushing plate 3.3 is arranged on inside housing 3.1, and is led to Cross spring 3.2 to be connected with 3.1 top surface of housing, push rod 3.3.1, push rod 3.3.1 edges are fixedly installed on the pushing plate 3.3 Guide groove 3.1.2 is slided up and down.
2 inner wall of silica gel sleeve is provided with some anti-skidding salient points 2.3.
The course of work and principle of the present invention:
As shown in figure 4, in use, operator first puts the lower open end of hard sleeve 1 from the first end cap of ampoule bottle On ampoule bottle 6, then moving hard sleeve 1 makes the grinding wheel 4 of lower face be located at the bottleneck of ampoule bottle 6, and rotation ampoule bottle 6 is right Bottleneck carries out scribing;The catch bar 3.3.1 on chlorination equipment 3 is pushed down on along guide groove 3.1.2, push rod 3.3.1 drives Pushing plate 3.3 moves downward, and the aseptic cotton in chlorination equipment 3 is pushed downwards, and aseptic cotton at bottleneck cut to carrying out Disinfection, continues to push, aseptic cotton is taken out at the lower ending opening 3.1.1 of 1 side wall of hard sleeve;Operator pinches bottle on the other hand, Another hand pinches No. I convex block 2.1 stretched out outside hard sleeve 1 and No. II convex block 2.2 and firmly breaks down bottle head;From ampoule Removed on bottle after breaking device into two with one's hands, the bottle head being temporarily stored in silica gel sleeve 2 is taken out from openend, ampoule bottle of completion Open.
After being used for multiple times, it can will break device into two with one's hands and be rinsed with clear water or disinfectant, and keep medical ampoule bottle safety Standard breaks the sanitation and hygiene of device into two with one's hands.
The present invention can be embodied without departing from the spiritual or substantive of invention in a variety of forms, it should therefore be appreciated that on State embodiment and be not limited to foregoing details, and should widely be explained in the range of claim limits, therefore fall into right and want Ask or the change in its equivalent scope and remodeling should be covered by the following claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device, including silica gel sleeve (2) into two with one's hands, it is characterised in that:It further includes hard Sleeve (1), grinding wheel (4) and chlorination equipment (3);Hard sleeve (1) upper end closed, lower ending opening, lower ending opening inner edge It is inlaid with the grinding wheel (4);The silica gel sleeve (2) is arranged on the hard sleeve (1) inside, hard sleeve (1) inner wall Lower part is provided with flange (1.3), and the silica gel sleeve (2) passes through flange (1.3) and hard sleeve (1) clamping;The hard set The cylinder symmetrical sleeve centerline of (1) side wall upper-lower position opens up No. I through hole (1.1) and No. II through hole (1.2), the silica gel sheath respectively No. I convex block (2.1) and II are respectively equipped with cylinder (2) side wall and No. I through hole (1.1) and No. II corresponding position of through hole (1.2) Number convex block (2.2), No. I convex block (2.1) is through No. I through hole (1.1) and exterior, No. II convex block (2.2) that extend to hard sleeve (1) Through No. II through hole (1.2) and extend to hard sleeve (1) outside;Hard sleeve (1) the outer wall hypomere is equipped with card slot (5), The chlorination equipment (3) is linked together by the card slot (5) and the hard sleeve (1).
2. a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard according to claim 1 breaks device into two with one's hands, it is characterised in that:The disinfection dress Put (3) to be made of housing (3.1), spring (3.2) and pushing plate (3.3), housing (3.1) side wall lower ends are provided with opening (3.1.1), housing (3.1) side wall are provided with guide groove (3.1.2);The pushing plate (3.3) is arranged on housing (3.1) inside, And be connected by spring (3.2) with housing (3.1) top surface, push rod (3.3.1) is fixedly installed on the pushing plate (3.3), Push rod (3.3.1) is slided up and down along guide groove (3.1.2).
3. a kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard according to claim 1 breaks device into two with one's hands, it is characterised in that:The silica gel sheath Cylinder (2) inner wall is provided with some anti-skidding salient points (2.3).
CN201610545843.9A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands Expired - Fee Related CN106185758B (en)

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CN201610545843.9A CN106185758B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands

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CN201610545843.9A CN106185758B (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device into two with one's hands

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110104600B (en) * 2019-04-16 2024-07-23 东莞友华医院股份有限公司 Ampoule bottle opening device
CN110407145A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-11-05 朱世新 A kind of medical ampoule bottle safety standard breaks device and its application method into two with one's hands
CN110357018B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-08-17 鹤壁市人民医院 Safety standard opening device for ampoule bottle and using method thereof
CN110357016B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-08-27 鹤壁市人民医院 Safety standard opener for medical ampoule bottle and use method thereof
CN110357017B (en) * 2019-07-16 2021-08-13 鹤壁市人民医院 Safety standard ampoule bottle breaking device and using method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253905A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-24 张晶 Ampoule cutter
CN2811256Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-08-30 方才昌 Ampoule bottle opener for medical use
CN203715230U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-07-16 苏州大学 Ampoule cutting device
CN205838533U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 山西医科大学 A kind of Ampoule bottle opener

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6712252B2 (en) * 2001-08-31 2004-03-30 Starr Systems, Llc Method of opening an ampoule
TWI605006B (en) * 2014-08-15 2017-11-11 聖約翰科技大學 Ampoule opener

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1253905A (en) * 1998-11-16 2000-05-24 张晶 Ampoule cutter
CN2811256Y (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-08-30 方才昌 Ampoule bottle opener for medical use
CN203715230U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-07-16 苏州大学 Ampoule cutting device
CN205838533U (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-28 山西医科大学 A kind of Ampoule bottle opener

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Caihong

Inventor after: Zhang Shengxiao

Inventor after: Ren Zhen

Inventor after: Ma Xiaowen

Inventor after: Liu Yan

Inventor after: Li Xiaofeng

Inventor before: Li Aihong

Inventor before: Zhang Shengxiao

Inventor before: Ren Zhen

Inventor before: Jing Ya

Inventor before: Ma Xiaowen

Inventor before: Zhang Zhongtao

Inventor before: Zheng Chaofeng

Inventor before: Huang Zehao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20190712

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee