CN106183908B - Automobile seat and its locking releasing mechanism - Google Patents

Automobile seat and its locking releasing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183908B
CN106183908B CN201510227602.5A CN201510227602A CN106183908B CN 106183908 B CN106183908 B CN 106183908B CN 201510227602 A CN201510227602 A CN 201510227602A CN 106183908 B CN106183908 B CN 106183908B
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China
Prior art keywords
release
actuator
lock
releasing mechanism
operating parts
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CN201510227602.5A
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CN106183908A (en
Inventor
赵广辉
刘维欢
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Wonderland Nurserygoods Co Ltd Hong Kong
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Wonderland Nurserygoods Co Ltd Hong Kong
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Priority to CN201510227602.5A priority Critical patent/CN106183908B/en
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  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of locking releasing mechanism comprising release the lock part, actuator, operating parts and return unit;Release the lock part is movably disposed in the pedestal of automobile seat along release the lock direction and connect with latch fitting;Actuator is arranged corresponding to release the lock part, for driving release the lock part to move along release the lock direction;Operating parts is connect with the actuator, for driving the actuator to move;Return unit is fixed on the pedestal, for resetting the actuator.When the latch fitting of automobile seat needs release the lock, operation make operating parts and by its drive actuator movement, thus drive release the lock part to move along release the lock direction, it can be achieved that multiple latch fittings synchronization release the lock, the structure of locking releasing mechanism is simple, easy to operate.Accordingly, invention additionally discloses a kind of automobile seats with locking releasing mechanism.

Description

Automobile seat and its locking releasing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to articles for children technical field more particularly to a kind of automobiles suitable for being used cooperatively with the vehicles Chair and its locking releasing mechanism.
Background technique
Child safety seat is that one kind is connected on the seat of the vehicles (such as automobile) and by restraint device children The equipment of constraint thereon, child safety seat can more reduce compared with the air bag of the vehicles in emergency braking or accident The probability of children's injury under collision situation, therefore it is esthetically acceptable to the consumers and is promoted quickly.
Current many automobiles are just assembled with the anchor of ISOFIX structure when leaving the factory, in this way, manufacturer is in child safety seat The latch fitting of upper installation corresponding construction, can be such that child safety seat is fixed in the anchor of automobile easily, make child safety seat Installation becomes quick and simple, and increases safety.But it for the installation and removal for realizing child safety seat, needs to be arranged on it With the locking releasing mechanism of its latch fitting cooperation, latch fitting release the lock is driven by operation locking releasing mechanism so that child safety seat be installed on or It is detached from the anchor on automotive seat.But it is the synchronization release the lock for realizing multiple latch fittings, the locking releasing mechanism on existing child safety seat All in the presence of structure is complicated, unhandy defect.
Therefore, it is necessary to it is simple and facilitate the automobile seat and its locking releasing mechanism of operation to provide a kind of structure, it is above-mentioned to solve The deficiencies in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of suitable for automobile seat and structure is simple, facilitates the locking releasing mechanism of operation.
It is simple with structure and facilitate the release the lock machine of operation another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile seat Structure.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: providing a kind of locking releasing mechanism, for driving the lock of automobile seat Part release the lock comprising release the lock part, actuator, operating parts and return unit;Wherein, release the lock part is movably disposed in institute along release the lock direction It states the pedestal of automobile seat and is connect with the latch fitting;Actuator is arranged corresponding to the release the lock part, for driving the release the lock part It is moved along the release the lock direction;Operating parts is connect with the actuator, for driving the actuator to move;Return unit is fixed on The pedestal, for resetting the actuator.
Preferably, the locking releasing mechanism includes multiple release the lock parts, multiple actuators and multiple operating parts, Each actuator is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each release the lock part respectively, and the locking releasing mechanism further includes moving part, the gearing The whole actuators of part connection or the whole operating parts of connection, operate one of described operating parts, the moving part moves It moves and synchronous drive all actuator movements.
Preferably, the locking releasing mechanism further includes moving part, the actuator includes the first actuator and the second actuator, institute Stating release the lock part includes the first release the lock part and the second release the lock part, and the operating parts includes the first operating parts and the second operating parts, wherein Each actuator is correspondingly arranged with each release the lock part respectively, and the moving part is movably disposed in the pedestal and connects institute It states the first actuator and second actuator or connects first operating parts and second operating parts, operation described first Operating parts or second operating parts, the moving part movement synchronous belt move first actuator and second actuator fortune It is dynamic.
Preferably, first actuator and second actuator slide in opposite direction.
Preferably, the return unit is fixed between the moving part and the pedestal, the return unit makes the gearing Part perseverance has the trend for driving the actuator to be detached from the release the lock part.
Preferably, each actuator includes an interconnecting piece, offers on the moving part and mutually block with the interconnecting piece The elongated slot of conjunction, the moving part rotate and drive each actuator described along crisscrossing by the elongated slot, the interconnecting piece It slides in the direction in release the lock direction.
Preferably, each actuator further includes bending for protruding out and being formed round about by the both ends of the interconnecting piece A part and second part, the first part contradict the corresponding release the lock part, and the second part connection is corresponding described Operating parts.
Preferably, the release the lock part has along the spaced multiple convex blocks in the release the lock direction, the actuator has The pushing part matched with the convex block, the pushing part contradict any convex block to drive the release the lock part mobile.
Preferably, the convex block has the resistance surface with the release the lock direction in angle, the pushing part pushes described support Contacting surface and drive the release the lock part mobile.
Preferably, the resistance surface is an inclined-plane, the inclined-plane and the release the lock direction are in angle in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the resistance surface is arranged and substantially vertical with the release the lock direction along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the convex block is serrated.
It is formed and inconsistent described of the convex block preferably, the actuator is slidably set to the pedestal and one end Pushing part, the actuator slide and make convex block described in the pushing part pushing tow to drive the release the lock part mobile.
It is formed and inconsistent described of the convex block preferably, the actuator is rotatably arranged in the pedestal and one end Pushing part, the actuator rotate and make convex block described in the pushing part pushing tow to drive the release the lock part mobile.
Preferably, each operating parts includes being rotationally connected with the pedestal and turning with what the moving part was fastenedly connected It axis and convexedly stretches in the shaft and is sticked in the boss of the pedestal.
Preferably, the locating slot for offering oval connecting hole on the pedestal and being connected with the connecting hole, The shaft is sheathed in the connecting hole, and the boss is sticked in the locating slot.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of automobile seats, and it is suitable for installing to the anchor of the vehicles, the automobile seat packet Include pedestal, latch fitting and locking releasing mechanism, wherein for latch fitting for installing to the anchor, locking releasing mechanism is connected to the pedestal and institute It states between latch fitting, for driving the latch fitting release the lock, the locking releasing mechanism is as described above.
Compared with prior art, since locking releasing mechanism of the invention includes release the lock part, actuator, operating parts and return unit; Wherein, release the lock part is movably disposed in the pedestal of the automobile seat along release the lock direction and connect with its latch fitting;Actuator corresponds to The release the lock part setting, for driving the release the lock part to move along the release the lock direction;Operating parts is connect with the actuator, is used In the driving actuator movement;Return unit is fixed on the pedestal, for resetting the actuator.When the latch fitting of automobile seat When needing release the lock, operation operating parts makes it drive actuator movement, so that release the lock part be driven to be moved along release the lock direction, it can be achieved that more The synchronization release the lock of a latch fitting, keeps the structure of locking releasing mechanism simple, easy to operate.Accordingly, with the vapour of locking releasing mechanism of the present invention Vehicle chair also technical effect having the same.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automobile seat first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking releasing mechanism of automobile seat in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 2 removes moving part.
Fig. 4 is the status diagram that locking releasing mechanism is in release the lock starting position in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the status diagram that locking releasing mechanism is in release the lock end position in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of automobile seat second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of locking releasing mechanism in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of locking releasing mechanism in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the first operating parts.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-section that the first operating parts is in first state.
Figure 12 is the status diagram that the first actuator is mutually separated with the first release the lock part.
Figure 13 is the side view that locking releasing mechanism is in release the lock starting position.
Figure 14 is the first actuator and the inconsistent status diagram of the first release the lock part.
Figure 15 is the schematic cross-section that the first operating parts is in the second state.
Figure 16 is the side view that locking releasing mechanism is in release the lock end position.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar element in attached drawing.This Invent provided by automobile seat 100, be used cooperatively suitable for the seat with the vehicles, with reference to the accompanying drawing to it is of the invention not It is illustrated respectively with embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, in the first embodiment of automobile seat 100 of the present invention comprising pedestal 110, latch fitting 120 and release the lock Mechanism 130;Wherein, latch fitting 120 is ISOFIX structure, is used to install to the anchor of the vehicles and (is not painted), such as is installed To the anchor of automotive seat.Locking releasing mechanism 130 is connected between pedestal 110 and latch fitting 120, for drive latch fitting 120 relative to Anchor release the lock.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the locking releasing mechanism 130 includes operating parts 131, actuator 132, release the lock part 133 and return unit 134.Wherein, release the lock part 133 is movably disposed in the pedestal 110 of automobile seat 100 along release the lock direction and connect with latch fitting 120.It releases Latch fitting 133 has opposite first position and the second position, and when release the lock part 133 is located at first position, latch fitting 120 is locked, when When release the lock part 133 is located at the second position, 120 release the lock of latch fitting.Actuator 132 is arranged corresponding to release the lock part 133, for driving release the lock Part 133 moves between first position, the second position.Operating parts 131 is for driving actuator 132 to move.Return unit 134 is fixed In pedestal 110, return unit 134 is for driving actuator 132 to reset.
Preferably, locking releasing mechanism 130 includes a sequentially connected operating parts 131, an actuator 132 and a release the lock part 133, Release the lock part 133 is connect with one or more latch fittings 120, drives actuator 132 to move by operating parts 131, actuator 132 drives Release the lock part 133 is moved to the second position by first position, to make one or more 120 release the locks of latch fitting, realizes to a latch fitting 120 driving drives the synchronous of multiple latch fittings 120.
Certainly, when there is multiple latch fittings 120, it is not limited to aforesaid way driving method.In another preferred embodiment, release the lock part 133 quantity is identical as the quantity of latch fitting 120 and is attached thereto respectively, and actuator 132 is identical as the quantity of release the lock part 133 and one One is correspondingly connected with.By locking releasing mechanism 130 can synchronous drive all release the lock parts 133 movement make the equal release the lock of all latch fittings 120.
It is recombined shown in Fig. 1-5 below, by taking the automobile seat 100 with two latch fittings 120 as an example, to locking releasing mechanism 130 Structure and principle are described in detail.
As Figure 2-3, two release the lock parts 133, two actuators 132 and two behaviour are arranged in corresponding two latch fittings 120 of locking releasing mechanism 130 Workpiece 131.The locking releasing mechanism 130 further includes moving part 135.Moving part 135 is rotatably arranged in pedestal 110, and two drivings Part 132 is connected with moving part 135.Any operation part 131 is operated, two actuators 132 of synchronous driving of moving part 135 move, Make the equal release the lock of two latch fitting 120 with the movement of two release the lock part 133 of synchronous drive.
Specifically, the pedestal 110 of automobile seat 100 has bottom wall 111 and the first side wall 112a being oppositely arranged, second sidewall 112b, bottom wall 111 are connected between the first side wall 112a, second sidewall 112b.Two latch fittings 120 distinguish position in the first side wall 112a, second sidewall 112b, and moving part 135 is set to bottom wall 111.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3-5, for the technical solution for preferably illustrating the present embodiment, two release the lock parts 133 are expressed as respectively It is symmetrical set after first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b, the first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b installation, And the first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b are movably attached to bottom wall 111, the first release the lock part along release the lock direction 133a is close to second sidewall 112b, and the second release the lock part 133b is close to the first side wall 112a.First release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b is connect with two latch fittings 120 respectively, and is all had on the first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b along release the lock direction interval Multiple convex blocks 1331 of arrangement, each convex block 1331 all have the resistance surface 1332 with release the lock direction in angle.In the present embodiment, Resistance surface 1332 is an inclined-plane, and the inclined-plane and release the lock direction are in angle in the horizontal direction, passes through the oblique of any convex block 1331 of pushing tow Face can make the first release the lock part 133a or the second release the lock part 133b mobile.
As shown in Figure 3-4, two actuators 132 are expressed as the first actuator 132a and the second actuator 132b respectively, and first Actuator 132a and the second actuator 132b be horizontally set at respectively pedestal 110 the first side wall 112a and second sidewall 112b it Between, and both connect with moving part 135, and moved along the direction for crisscrossing release the lock direction by the synchronous driving of moving part 135 It is dynamic.In the present embodiment, release the lock direction is arranged essentially parallel to the direction of travel of the vehicles, crisscrosses the direction in release the lock direction substantially Perpendicular to release the lock direction, and the first actuator 132a, the second actuator 132b are moved in the horizontal direction.
First actuator 132a and the second actuator 132b structure having the same, below with reference to shown in Fig. 2-4, with second It is illustrated for actuator 132b.The middle part of second actuator 132b have an interconnecting piece 1321, the two of the interconnecting piece 1321 End protrudes out to form first part and second part round about.First part and second part are arranged substantially in parallel and have height It is poor to spend, and keeps the two different from the distance between bottom wall 111.Wherein, first part is formed for matching with resistance surface 1332 Pushing part 1322, second part form the operating side 1323 (being detailed in aftermentioned) for connecting with operating parts 131.After installation, the company Socket part 1321 is sticked in moving part 135 (see Fig. 2).Pushing part 1322 extends to the first side wall 112a, and supports pushing part 1322 It touches in the inclined-plane of a convex block 1331 of the second release the lock part 133b;Operating side 1323 extends to second sidewall 112b, operating side 1323 It is connected to second sidewall 112b, for connecting with operating parts 131.
The structure of first actuator 132a is identical as the structure of the second actuator 132b, repeats no more.First actuator After 132a installation, pushing part 1322 is to second sidewall 112b extension and inconsistent with a convex block 1331 of the first release the lock part 133a (see Fig. 4), operating side 1323 extend to the first side wall 112a and are connected to the first side wall 112a, for connecting with operating parts 131 It connects and (is detailed in aftermentioned).
In the present embodiment, operating parts 131 drives moving part 135 by the first actuator 132a or the second actuator 132b Rotation specifically makes the edge one of the first actuator 132a, second actuator 132b crisscross release the lock by operating parts 131 The direction in direction is mobile, and moving part 135 can be pushed to rotate, and drives the other of the two synchronizing moving by moving part 135.
Referring now to shown in Fig. 2-3, a connecting shaft 113 is convexly equipped on the bottom wall 111 of pedestal 110, moving part 135 is articulated in The connecting shaft 113, and the both ends of moving part 135 offer the first elongated slot 1351 and the second elongated slot 1352, the first actuator respectively The interconnecting piece 1321 of 132a is sticked in the first elongated slot 1351, and the interconnecting piece 1321 of the second actuator 132b is arranged in the second elongated slot In 1352, any one movement of the first actuator 132a, the second actuator 132b can push moving part 135 to turn in the counterclockwise direction It is dynamic.
Accordingly, the pillar 114 of projection on bottom wall 111 is fixed in one end of return unit 134, and the other end is fixed on second 1352 place end of elongated slot, the return unit 134 make moving part 135 is permanent to have the trend being rotated in the clockwise direction.Preferably, it resets Part 134 is a tension spring, and the both ends of tension spring are individually fixed in the second elongated slot 1352 of pillar 114 and moving part 135 on bottom wall 111 Place end, in this way, tension spring is stretched and generates pulling force effect when moving part 135 rotates in the counterclockwise direction, when revocation is to the When the operation of one actuator 132a or the second actuator 132b, tension spring restores deformation and drives moving part 135 along clockwise direction Rotation resets.Certainly, return unit 134 is not limited to tension spring, can also be other elastic articles.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 2-4, operating parts 131 is expressed as the first operating parts 131a and the second operating parts 131b respectively, Wherein the first part operating parts 131a position is in the outside of the first side wall 112a, and the second part operating parts 131b position is in second sidewall The outside of 112b, the first actuator 132a, the second actuator 132b and moving part 135 are in the first side wall 112a, second sidewall Between 112b.
Specifically, the first operating parts 131a is slidably connected to the first side wall 112a, and the operation with the first actuator 132a End 1323 is fixedly connected.Second operating parts 131b is slidably connected to second sidewall 112b, and the operation with the second actuator 132b End 1323 is fixedly connected.In this way, pushing the first actuator 132a along perpendicular to release the lock side when pressing the first operating parts 131a To direction level sliding, and thus drive moving part 135 rotate (as shown in Figure 2) in the counterclockwise direction, moving part 135 rotation And the second actuator of synchronous drive 132b is slided in opposite direction.Conversely, equally making to interlock when pressing the second operating parts 131b Part 135 rotates in the counterclockwise direction and synchronous drive the first actuator 132a sliding.First actuator 132a, the second actuator 132b is slided and is synchronously driven the first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b mobile so that two latch fittings 120 while release the lock.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 1-5, the release the lock process and principle of the present embodiment automobile seat 100 are illustrated.
After automobile seat 100 is placed on the vehicles (such as automotive seat), latch fitting 120 thereon is connected to traffic The anchor of tool, at this point, the first operating parts 131a, the second operating parts 131b are in first state.
When dismantling automobile seat 100, any one of the first operating parts 131a of pressing, second operating parts 131b can be synchronized Drive the first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b mobile so that two latch fittings 120 while release the lock.To press position in the first side wall For the first operating parts 131a of 112a, the first operating parts 131a level slides into the second state, drives during this position the The first actuator 132a between one side wall 112a and second sidewall 112b is slided towards second sidewall 112b, i.e., the arrow in Fig. 2-3 Direction sliding shown in head F1, and push moving part 135 to turn in the counterclockwise direction by its interconnecting piece 1321, the first elongated slot 1351 Dynamic, moving part 135 rotates and synchronous drive the second actuator 132b is slided towards the first side wall 112b, i.e., the arrow F2 in Fig. 2-3 Shown direction sliding.Therefore the first actuator 132a, the second actuator 132b are slided in opposite direction.
The first actuator 132a is set to contradict position in a certain convex block of the first release the lock part 133a of second sidewall 112b as a result, 1331, the second actuator 132b contradict position in a certain convex block 1331 of the second release the lock part 133b of the first side wall 112a.To drive Dynamic first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b are slided in the direction shown in arrow F3 in Fig. 3-4, final to make to release with first simultaneously Latch fitting 133a, the second release the lock part 133b connection two latch fittings, 120 release the lock.
In 135 rotation process of moving part, return unit 134 is stretched, when revocation is to the active force of the first operating parts 131a When, return unit 134 resets and moving part 135 is driven to be rotated in the clockwise direction, to make the first actuator 132a, the second driving Part 132b resets, and the first release the lock part 133a, the second release the lock part 133b automatically reset.
Similarly, when pressing the second operating parts 131b, moving part 135 is equally made to rotate simultaneously synchronous drive in the counterclockwise direction Second actuator 132b, the first actuator 132a sliding, synchronously drive two latch fittings, 120 release the lock.
When automobile seat 100 need to be connected on the anchor of the vehicles, as above operation is repeated, and make latch fitting 120 again It is connect with anchor.
It is to be appreciated that when the tool of automobile seat 100 there are three and when the above latch fitting 120, the structure of locking releasing mechanism 130 can by with Upper description is spreaded to.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 6-Figure 16, the second embodiment of automobile seat 200 of the present invention is illustrated.
In the present embodiment, pedestal 210, latch fitting 220 are identical as above-mentioned first embodiment, repeat no more.It is only right below Its locking releasing mechanism 230 is illustrated, in the present embodiment, the set-up mode and operating principle of the locking releasing mechanism 230 with it is above-mentioned Embodiment is similar.
Referring initially to shown in Fig. 6-8, the locking releasing mechanism 230 include operating parts 231, actuator 232, release the lock part 233 and Return unit 234.Wherein, release the lock part 233 along release the lock direction be movably disposed in automobile seat 200 pedestal 210 and with two latch fittings 220 Connection.Release the lock part 233 has opposite first position and the second position.When release the lock part 233 is located at first position, latch fitting 220 Locking, when release the lock part 233 is located at the second position, 220 release the lock of latch fitting.Actuator 232 is arranged corresponding to release the lock part 233, is used for Driving release the lock part 233 moves between first position, the second position.Operating parts 231 is for driving actuator 232 to move.It resets Part 234 is fixed on pedestal 210, for driving actuator 232 to reset.
In a kind of mode, locking releasing mechanism 230 is released including a sequentially connected operating parts 231, an actuator 232 and one Latch fitting 233, release the lock part 233 are connect with one or more latch fittings 220, drive actuator 232 to move by operating parts 231, driving Part 232 drives release the lock part 233 to be moved to the second position by first position, thus make one or more 220 release the locks of latch fitting, realization pair The driving of one latch fitting 220 drives the synchronous of multiple latch fittings 220.
But Fig. 6-8 also illustrates another and synchronizes the mode for driving multiple latch fittings 220.In this mode, release the lock part 233 Quantity it is identical as the quantity of latch fitting 220 and be attached thereto respectively, actuator 232 is identical as the quantity of release the lock part 233 and one by one It is correspondingly connected with.By the way that locking releasing mechanism 230 can all release the lock parts 233 of synchronous drive be mobile makes all latch fittings 220 release the lock simultaneously.
Specifically, automobile seat 200 has two latch fittings 220, and two release the lock parts are arranged in corresponding two latch fittings 220 of locking releasing mechanism 230 233, two actuators 232 and two operating parts 231.
Locking releasing mechanism 230 further includes the moving part 235 for being rotatably arranged in pedestal 210, and two actuators 232 are and moving part 235 are connected, and two operating parts 231 are connect with moving part 235, rotate moving part 135 by any operation part 131, and by Synchronous driving two actuators 132 movement of moving part 135, makes two latch fittings 120 with the movement of two release the lock part 133 of synchronous drive while releasing Lock.Return unit 234 is then fixed between moving part 235 and pedestal 210, and return unit 234 makes moving part 235 is permanent to have drive driving The trend of the disengaging release the lock part 233 of part 232.
As Figure 7-8, the first side wall 212a, second sidewall 212b that pedestal 210 has bottom wall 211 and is oppositely arranged, Bottom wall 211 is connected between the first side wall 212a, second sidewall 212b.Two latch fittings 220 distinguish position in the first side wall 212a, second Side wall 212b, and moving part 235 is set to bottom wall 211.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 9-16, two release the lock parts 233 in the present embodiment are expressed as the first release the lock part 233a respectively, second release Latch fitting (not shown), two actuators 232 are expressed as the first actuator 232a and the second actuator 232b, two operating parts 231 respectively It is expressed as the first operating parts 231 and the second operating parts 231b respectively.
Below with reference to Fig. 7,9, the first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part are movably attached to bottom wall along release the lock direction 211, and the first release the lock part 233a, close to the first side wall 212a, the second release the lock part is close to second sidewall 212b, the first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part 233b are connect with two latch fittings 220 respectively.Edge is all had on first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part to release The spaced multiple convex blocks 2331 in direction are locked, each convex block 2331 all has a resistance surface 2332, and resistance surface 2332 is along vertical Direction setting is simultaneously substantially vertical with the release the lock direction.
Preferably, the convex block 2331 is serrated, but is not limited thereto, and can be set to other any shapes.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 7-11, the first actuator 232a, the second actuator 232b connect and are divided with moving part 235 Not Dui Ying the first release the lock part 233a, the setting of the second release the lock part, and by the synchronous driving of moving part 235 and along crisscrossing release the lock direction Direction it is mobile.In the present embodiment, the direction for crisscrossing release the lock direction is vertical direction.And the first actuator 232a pushing tow first The resistance surface 2332 of any convex block 2331 on release the lock part 233a can move it, second actuator 232b the second release the lock of pushing tow The resistance surface 2332 of any convex block 2331 on part can move it.
Below by taking the first actuator 232a as an example, its structure is illustrated.As shown in figure 12, the first actuator 232a packet The fixed ring 2331 for being fixed on moving part 235 and the pushing part 2332 for convexedly stretching in fixed ring 2331 are included, the first release the lock is fixed on Above part 233a, and keep pushing part 2332 corresponding with the first release the lock part 233a.The structure of second actuator 232b is driven with first The structure of moving part 232a is identical, is fixed on the other end of moving part 235 and keeps its pushing part corresponding with the second release the lock part.Not When operating to moving part 235, the pushing part 2332 of the two is not in contact with convex block 2331 (see Figure 12).Make to interlock by operation After part 235 moves down, can the first actuator of synchronous drive 232a, the second actuator 232b move down and contact a certain convex block 2331 (see Figure 14), and pushing convex block 2331 by pushing part 2332 makes the first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part are synchronous to move It is dynamic.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 7,9, in the present embodiment, i.e. by any one of the first operating parts 231, the second operating parts 231b The rotation of moving part 235 can be directly driven and moved down along the direction for crisscrossing release the lock direction.Specifically, the first operating parts 231a It is rotationally connected with the first side wall 112a and is fixed with one end of moving part 235, the first part operating parts 231a position is in the first side wall The outside of 112a.Second operating parts 231b is rotationally connected with second sidewall 112b and fixes with the other end of moving part 235, second Operating parts 231b and part position are in the outside of second sidewall 112b.First actuator 232a, the second actuator 232b and moving part 235 between the first side wall 212a, second sidewall 212b.In this way, when the first operating parts 231a of rotation or the second operating parts When 231b, moving part 235 can be driven to move down while rotation.
It is illustrated by taking the first operating parts 231 as an example below.As shown in Figure 10, the first operating parts 231 has a shaft 2311 and it is convexly equipped in the boss 2312 of shaft 2311, offers square hole 2313 in shaft 2311.As shown in Figure 11,15, pedestal The locating slot 214 for offering oval connecting hole 213 on 210 side wall 112 and being connected with connecting hole 213.After installation, The shaft 2311 of first operating parts 231 is sheathed in connecting hole 213 and is fastened by one end of square hole 2313 and moving part 235 Connection, boss 2312 are sticked in locating slot 214, as shown in figure 11.The structure of second operating parts 231b and the first operating parts 231 Structure it is identical, correspondence be fastenedly connected in the other end of moving part 235.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 11-15, when rotating the first operating parts 231, by oval connection hole 213 and shaft 2311 Effect, moving part 235 rotate while move down, thus the first actuator of synchronous drive 232a, the second actuator 232b to Lower movement simultaneously contradicts the first release the lock part 233a, a certain convex block 2331 on the second release the lock part respectively.Similarly, the second operating parts is rotated When 231b, equally energy the first actuator of synchronous drive 232a, the second actuator 232b are moved down.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 8-9, one end of return unit 234 is fixed on bottom wall 111, and the other end is fixed on moving part 235, which makes moving part 235 is permanent to have the trend moved upwards.Preferably, return unit 234 is a torsional spring, torsional spring Both ends be individually fixed in bottom wall 111 and moving part 235.When moving part 235 is rotated and moved down, torsional spring is pressed and produces Raw deformation, when operation of the revocation to the first operating parts 231 or the second operating parts 231b, torsional spring restores deformation and drives moving part 235 move upwards reset.Certainly, return unit 234 is not limited to torsional spring, can also be other elastic articles.
Below with reference to shown in Fig. 6-16, the release the lock process and principle of the present embodiment automobile seat 200 are illustrated.
After automobile seat 200 is placed on the vehicles (such as automotive seat), latch fitting 220 thereon is fixed to traffic The anchor of tool, at this point, the first operating parts 231a, the second operating parts 231b are in first state, the first actuator 232a, second The pushing part 2332 of actuator 232b is not in contact with convex block 2331, as shown in Fig. 7-8,12-13.
When dismantling automobile seat 200, any one of the first operating parts 231 of rotation, second operating parts 231b can synchronous belts Dynamic first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part are mobile so that two latch fittings 220 while release the lock.For operating the first operating parts 231, When direction shown in arrow F4 rotates the first operating parts 231 of promotion along Fig. 7, the first operating parts 231 drives moving part 235 along figure While direction shown in arrow F4 rotates in 7, also move the direction shown in arrow F5 along Fig. 7 of moving part 235, i.e. moving part 235 move down to 211 direction of bottom wall.Therefore, 235 the first actuator of synchronous drive 232a of moving part, the second actuator 232b are downward It is mobile, until the pushing part 2332 of the first actuator 232a contacts at a certain convex block 2331 on the first release the lock part 233a, second The pushing part 2332 of actuator 232b contacts at a certain convex block 2331 on the second release the lock part, as shown in figure 14.Continue along Fig. 7 Direction shown in arrow F4 pushes the rotation of the first operating parts 231, the pushing part 2332 of the first actuator 232a push convex block 2331 and The direction shown in arrow F6 along Figure 14 the first release the lock part 233a is driven to slide, the second actuator 232b driving the second release the lock part is along figure Direction shown in arrow F6 is slided in 14, so that two latch fittings 220 connecting with the first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part be made to release simultaneously Lock, as shown in figures 15-16.
During moving part 235 moves down, return unit 234 is pressed and generates deformation (see Fig. 9), when revocation is to the When the active force of one operating parts 231, return unit 234 resets and moving part 235 is pushed to move up, to make the first actuator 232a, the second actuator 232b reset and are detached from convex block 2331, and the first release the lock part 233a, the second release the lock part also automatically reset.
Similarly, it when rotating the second operating parts 231b, equally rotates moving part 235 and moves down and synchronous drive the Two actuator 232b, the first actuator 232a are moved down to contradict a certain convex block 2331, continue to rotate the second operating parts 231b, Moving part 235 is set synchronously to drive two latch fittings, 220 release the lock.
When automobile seat 200 need to be connected on the anchor of the vehicles, as above operation is repeated, and make latch fitting 220 again It is connect with anchor.
It is to be appreciated that when the tool of automobile seat 200 there are three and when the above latch fitting 220, the structure of locking releasing mechanism 230 can by with Upper description is spreaded to.
Due to locking releasing mechanism 130,230 of the present invention, wherein an operating parts 131,231 can make moving part 135,235 for operation Movement, and synchronously drive all actuators 132,232 to move by moving part 135,235, thus synchronous driving release the lock part 133, 233 move along release the lock direction, realize the synchronization release the lock of multiple latch fittings 120,220, and the structure of locking releasing mechanism 130,230 is simple, behaviour Facilitate.Accordingly, the also technical effect having the same of automobile seat 100,200 with locking releasing mechanism 130,230 of the present invention.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, cannot limit the right of the present invention with this certainly Range, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, it is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of locking releasing mechanism, for driving the latch fitting release the lock of automobile seat, it is characterised in that: including
Release the lock part is movably disposed in the pedestal of the automobile seat along release the lock direction and connect with the latch fitting;
Actuator corresponds to the release the lock part and is arranged, for driving the release the lock part to move along the release the lock direction;
Operating parts, connect with the actuator and part is positioned at the outside of the side wall of the pedestal, for driving the actuator Movement;
Return unit is fixed on the pedestal, for resetting the actuator;And
Moving part is rotatably arranged in the pedestal;
Wherein, the actuator includes the first actuator and the second actuator, and the release the lock part includes the first release the lock part and second Release the lock part, the operating parts include the first operating parts and the second operating parts, wherein each actuator respectively with each release the lock Part is correspondingly arranged;The moving part connects first actuator, second actuator, first operating parts and described the Two operating parts;Or the moving part connects first actuator and second actuator;Operate first operating parts Or second operating parts, the moving part is synchronous to drive first actuator and second actuator movement.
2. locking releasing mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first actuator and second actuator are along phase Opposite direction sliding.
3. locking releasing mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the return unit is fixed on the moving part and the bottom Between seat, the return unit makes the moving part perseverance have the trend for driving the actuator to be detached from the release the lock part.
4. locking releasing mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each actuator includes an interconnecting piece, the company Offer the elongated slot to fasten with the interconnecting piece on moving part, the moving part rotation and by the elongated slot, the interconnecting piece Drive each actuator along the direction sliding for crisscrossing the release the lock direction.
5. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: each actuator further includes by the two of the interconnecting piece Bending protrudes out the first part to be formed and second part round about at end, and the first part contradicts the corresponding release the lock Part, the second part connect the corresponding operating parts.
6. locking releasing mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the release the lock part has to be arranged along release the lock direction interval Multiple convex blocks of column, the actuator have the pushing part matched with the convex block, and the pushing part contradicts any described convex Block is to drive the release the lock part mobile.
7. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the convex block has with the release the lock direction in angle Resistance surface, the pushing part push the resistance surface and drive the release the lock part mobile.
8. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the resistance surface be an inclined-plane, the inclined-plane with it is described Release the lock direction is in angle in the horizontal direction.
9. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the resistance surface is arranged along the vertical direction and releases with described It is substantially vertical to lock direction.
10. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: the convex block is serrated.
11. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the actuator be slidably set to the pedestal and its One end, which is formed, to be slided with the inconsistent pushing part of the convex block, the actuator and makes convex block described in the pushing part pushing tow To drive the release the lock part mobile.
12. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the actuator be rotatably arranged in the pedestal and its One end, which is formed, to be rotated with the inconsistent pushing part of the convex block, the actuator and makes convex block described in the pushing part pushing tow To drive the release the lock part mobile.
13. locking releasing mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each operating parts include be rotationally connected with it is described It pedestal and the shaft being fastenedly connected with the moving part and convexedly stretches in the shaft and is sticked in the boss of the pedestal.
14. locking releasing mechanism as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that: offer oval connecting hole on the pedestal And the locating slot being connected with the connecting hole, the shaft are sheathed in the connecting hole, and the boss be sticked in it is described In locating slot.
15. a kind of automobile seat, suitable for installing to the anchor of the vehicles, it is characterised in that: including
Pedestal;
Latch fitting, for installing to the anchor;And
Locking releasing mechanism is connected between the pedestal and the latch fitting, for driving the latch fitting release the lock, wherein the release the lock Mechanism is as described in claim any one of 1-14.
CN201510227602.5A 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Automobile seat and its locking releasing mechanism Active CN106183908B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510227602.5A CN106183908B (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Automobile seat and its locking releasing mechanism

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CN106183908B true CN106183908B (en) 2019-05-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5466044A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-11-14 Britax-Excelsior Limited Child safety seat
US6375260B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-04-23 Takata Corporation Child seat
GB2427130A (en) * 2004-05-06 2006-12-20 Nissan Motor Mfg Vehicle seat with detachable child seat
CN101314332A (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-03 高田株式会社 Child seat
DE102011008624A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Audi Ag Child seat for use in motor car, has holding members in which U-base part is displaceably supported relative to seat shell part or integrated seat frame, so that seat shell part is adjustable in vehicle transverse direction
CN103568894A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 昆山市贝尔儿童用品有限公司 Button type installation mechanism of baby automobile safety seat
CN104553906A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Juvenile automobile safety seat

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5466044A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-11-14 Britax-Excelsior Limited Child safety seat
US6375260B1 (en) * 1999-05-10 2002-04-23 Takata Corporation Child seat
GB2427130A (en) * 2004-05-06 2006-12-20 Nissan Motor Mfg Vehicle seat with detachable child seat
CN101314332A (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-03 高田株式会社 Child seat
DE102011008624A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 Audi Ag Child seat for use in motor car, has holding members in which U-base part is displaceably supported relative to seat shell part or integrated seat frame, so that seat shell part is adjustable in vehicle transverse direction
CN103568894A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 昆山市贝尔儿童用品有限公司 Button type installation mechanism of baby automobile safety seat
CN104553906A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-29 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Juvenile automobile safety seat

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