CN106180225A - A kind of Novel drawing machine drum - Google Patents

A kind of Novel drawing machine drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106180225A
CN106180225A CN201610730095.1A CN201610730095A CN106180225A CN 106180225 A CN106180225 A CN 106180225A CN 201610730095 A CN201610730095 A CN 201610730095A CN 106180225 A CN106180225 A CN 106180225A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transition zone
substrate layer
layer
rockwell hardness
drawing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610730095.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖松玉
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610730095.1A priority Critical patent/CN106180225A/en
Publication of CN106180225A publication Critical patent/CN106180225A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • B21C1/14Drums, e.g. capstans; Connection of grippers thereto; Grippers specially adapted for drawing machines or apparatus of the drum type; Couplings specially adapted for these drums

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel drawing machine drum, including the spool body being made up of substrate layer and be arranged on the hardened layer outside substrate layer, it is provided with transition zone between described substrate layer and hardened layer, described transition zone is that piano wire is made, described transition zone is to being welded on described substrate layer and hardened layer, the Rockwell hardness of described transition zone is more than the Rockwell hardness of described substrate layer, and the Rockwell hardness of described transition zone is less than the Rockwell hardness of described hardened layer.The present invention increases middle hardness transition zone, so that reel hardness has the process gradually stepped up, solves in the middle of when reel cylinder manufactures without transition zone the flaky problem of reel casehardening layer appearance in use.

Description

A kind of Novel drawing machine drum
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel drawing machine drum, belong to Steel Wire Products Industry wire drawing and produce equipment.
Background technology
For ensureing that the mandrel surface directly contacted with steel wire has enough hardness, existing drawing block manufacture to be directly to exist Spray coating metal ceramic coating on Substrate basis, but owing to the hardness of base material hardness and outer layer differs relatively big, reel is actually used In, casehardening layer easily produces peeling phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel drawing machine drum, it is possible to improve the problem that prior art exists, increase Add middle hardness transition zone, so that reel hardness has a process gradually stepped up, solve in the middle of when reel cylinder manufactures without transition zone And reel casehardening layer holds flaky problem in use.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Novel drawing machine drum, including the spool body being made up of substrate layer and be arranged on the hardening outside substrate layer Layer, is provided with transition zone between described substrate layer and hardened layer, and described transition zone is that piano wire is made, described transition zone butt welding On described substrate layer and hardened layer, the Rockwell hardness of described transition zone is more than the Rockwell hardness of described substrate layer, described transition The Rockwell hardness of layer is less than the Rockwell hardness of described hardened layer.
In wire drawing machine drawing process, reel is slided the frictional force brought by the huge pulling capacity of wire drawing machine and steel wire, Rigorous service condition, accordingly, it would be desirable to arrange the casehardening layer that hardness is bigger, the present invention uses Rockwell hardness HRC from inside to outside The structure being gradually increased so that the hardness of drawing block realizes gradually transition from inside to outside, in carrying out drawing process, energy Enough be prevented effectively from due between hardened layer and substrate layer hardness have big difference cause hardened layer easily under pulling capacity effect occur The phenomenon come off;Simultaneously as Rockwell hardness gradually expands, so that the vibrations that reel produces in drawing process are by gradually Absorb, and then make whole reel have the effect of certain shock-absorbing damping so that it is more there is stability.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, the thickness h of described transition zone is 2.5mm.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, the thickness H of described hardened layer is 0.3mm, and described hardened layer is carbonization Tungsten is made, and described substrate layer is that spheroidal graphite cast-iron is made.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, described substrate layer outer wall is provided with along substrate layer circumferentially disposed Groove, described transition zone is arranged in described groove.
Further, for the present invention is better achieved, described substrate layer outer wall being provided with curved corners, described groove prolongs Extend in the middle part of described curved corners.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
(1) when solving the work of existing reel, cementation zone holds flaky problem;
(2) steel wire can produce vibrations when high speed drawing, and reel hardness is gradually incremented by structure can play shock-absorbing functions very well.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by embodiment required use attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to These accompanying drawings obtain the accompanying drawing that other are relevant.
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein: 101. substrate layers;102. transition zone;103. hardened layer;104. curved corners;H. thin hardened layer;H. cross Cross layer thickness.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to This.
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of Novel drawing machine drum, including the reel being made up of substrate layer 101 originally Body and be arranged on the hardened layer 102 outside substrate layer 101, is provided with transition zone between described substrate layer 101 and hardened layer 103 102, described transition zone 102 is made for piano wire, described transition zone 102 to being welded on described substrate layer 101 and hardened layer 103, The Rockwell hardness of described transition zone 102 is more than the Rockwell hardness of described substrate layer 101, and the Rockwell hardness of described transition zone 102 is little Rockwell hardness in described hardened layer 103.
As preferably, in the present embodiment, for the present invention is better achieved, the thickness h of described transition zone 102 is 2.5mm.Institute The thickness H stating hardened layer 103 is 0.3mm, and described hardened layer is that tungsten carbide is made, and described substrate layer 101 is made for spheroidal graphite cast-iron.
Owing to the Rockwell hardness HRC of spheroidal graphite cast-iron FCD45 is generally less than HRC40, in reel manufacture process, increase by one layer Hardness transition zone, the piano wire that butt welding 2.5mm is thick, the Rockwell hardness of piano wire is generally about HRC55, and tungsten carbide wc material Rockwell hardness generally individually more than HRC62, the Rockwell hardness being gradually increased, it is possible to make the hardness of reel have certain level, It is not easy impaired during use;
In the present embodiment, qin thick for 2.5mm about first one layer of hardness HRC55 of butt welding on the basis of reel substrate layer FCD450 Steel wire, sprays one layer of hardness the most again more than the WC layer that HRC62 thickness is 0.3mm.
In order to make reel structure compacter, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that be provided with on described substrate layer 101 outer wall Along the groove that substrate layer 101 is circumferentially disposed, described transition zone 102 is arranged in described groove.By transition zone 102 is arranged on In groove, it is possible to avoid transition zone 102 under External Force Acting to come off, improve the stability of reel.
It is further preferred that be provided with curved corners 104 on described substrate layer 101 outer wall, described groove extends to described In the middle part of curved corners 104.Owing to reel is in drawing process, the friction that its outer wall is slided by pulling capacity and the steel wire of wire drawing machine Power, by arranging curved corners 104, it is possible to forms the sliding surface that steel wire slides, makes to be subject in reel curved corners 104 segment set Power, owing to being also provided with transition zone 102 and hardened layer 103 on curved corners 104, it is possible to make its structure more stable, uses the longevity Order longer.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a Novel drawing machine drum, including the spool body being made up of substrate layer (101) and be arranged on substrate layer (101) outward The hardened layer (102) in portion, it is characterised in that: between described substrate layer (101) and hardened layer (103), it is provided with transition zone (102), described transition zone (102) is that piano wire is made, and described transition zone (102) is to being welded in described substrate layer (101) and hardening On layer (103), the Rockwell hardness of described transition zone (102) is more than the Rockwell hardness of described substrate layer (101), described transition zone (102) Rockwell hardness is less than the Rockwell hardness of described hardened layer (103).
A kind of Novel drawing machine drum the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness h of described transition zone (102) For 2.5mm.
A kind of Novel drawing machine drum the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described hardened layer (103) Degree H is 0.3mm, and described hardened layer is that tungsten carbide is made, and described substrate layer (101) is that spheroidal graphite cast-iron is made.
A kind of Novel drawing machine drum the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: at described substrate layer (101) outward Being provided with on wall along the circumferentially disposed groove of substrate layer (101), described transition zone (102) is arranged in described groove.
A kind of Novel drawing machine drum the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: on described substrate layer (101) outer wall Being provided with curved corners (104), described groove extends in the middle part of described curved corners.
CN201610730095.1A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of Novel drawing machine drum Pending CN106180225A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610730095.1A CN106180225A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of Novel drawing machine drum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610730095.1A CN106180225A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of Novel drawing machine drum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106180225A true CN106180225A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=57523564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610730095.1A Pending CN106180225A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of Novel drawing machine drum

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106180225A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110293131A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 A kind of heat resistant and wear resistant roller and its production technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2040011U (en) * 1988-11-29 1989-06-28 湖北钢丝厂 Cone pulley for metal-wire drawing machine
JPH05104142A (en) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-27 Daido Steel Co Ltd Drum for expanding and shrinking
CN101100704A (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-01-09 蔡海进 Method for manufacturing wire drawing machine drum
CN201300151Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-09-02 严国语 Draw bench planet rolling intermediate reel
CN204685683U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-07 杭州汉邦科技有限公司 A kind of Novel drawing machine drum

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2040011U (en) * 1988-11-29 1989-06-28 湖北钢丝厂 Cone pulley for metal-wire drawing machine
JPH05104142A (en) * 1991-10-18 1993-04-27 Daido Steel Co Ltd Drum for expanding and shrinking
CN101100704A (en) * 2007-08-06 2008-01-09 蔡海进 Method for manufacturing wire drawing machine drum
CN201300151Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-09-02 严国语 Draw bench planet rolling intermediate reel
CN204685683U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-10-07 杭州汉邦科技有限公司 A kind of Novel drawing machine drum

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110293131A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 A kind of heat resistant and wear resistant roller and its production technology
CN110293131B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-02-09 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant wear-resistant roller and production process thereof

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Application publication date: 20161207