CN106178641B - 一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备 - Google Patents
一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备 Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/117—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
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- B01D29/603—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by flow measuring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
- B01D29/606—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,包括主体,所述主体的壳体内壁固定安装外层滤网,所述外层滤网内部设置内层滤网,所述内层滤网的右端与主体的壳体内壁固定连接,所述内层滤网内部设置静电棒,所述静电棒的左端与旋转框架固定连接,且所述静电棒外部配合安装刮除器,所述刮除器通过连杆与电动伸缩杆连接,所述电动伸缩杆与主体的壳体固定安装,所述外层滤网和内层滤网内壁分别配合安装软毛刷和搅拌棒,所述软毛刷和搅拌棒均与旋转框架固定连接,所述旋转框架端部设置齿圈,所述齿圈与电机轴端的齿轮连接,所述电机与主体的壳体固定连接,该新型利用压差排污的冷却流体设备采用自动化过滤和排污的模式,降低人工的参与。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及液体过滤排污技术领域,具体为一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备。
背景技术
目前在循环水、预处理工业用水、生活用水等各式管道***中,由于水质问题,内部多含有各种杂质,长时间流通后,管道内部便会因为杂质沉淀造成拥堵现象,而且,有些管道内部还会出现水垢附着,难以清理,为此,我们提出一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,包括主体,所述主体的壳体内壁固定安装外层滤网,所述外层滤网内部设置内层滤网,所述内层滤网的右端与主体的壳体内壁固定连接,所述内层滤网内部设置静电棒,所述静电棒的左端与旋转框架固定连接,且所述静电棒外部配合安装刮除器,所述刮除器通过连杆与电动伸缩杆连接,所述电动伸缩杆与主体的壳体固定安装,所述外层滤网和内层滤网内壁分别配合安装软毛刷和搅拌棒,所述软毛刷和搅拌棒均与旋转框架固定连接,所述旋转框架端部设置齿圈,所述齿圈与电机轴端的齿轮连接,所述电机与主体的壳体固定连接,所述主体右端设置进水口,所述进水口通过三通接头并联连接进水管和排污管,所述主体侧边设置排水口,所述排水口通过三通接头并联连接排水管和辅助进水管,所述进水管、排污管、排水管和辅助进水管均串接电磁阀,所述进水管和排水管内部均串接流速传感器,所述进水口处加装压力传感器,所述电磁阀、流速传感器、压力传感器、电动伸缩杆和电机均通过导线与控制器连接,所述电动伸缩杆的端部设置套筒,所述套筒内部配合安装限位块,所述限位块两端均通过推力轴承与套筒连接,所述限位块通过连杆与刮除器连接。
优选的,所述软毛刷内部加装加强柱。
优选的,所述主体采用鼓型结构。
优选的,所述内层滤网为粗滤网,所述外层滤网为细滤网。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该发明利用压差排污的冷却流体设备较传统的排污设备不同,内部采用内层滤网和外层滤网两层过滤结构,粗滤网和细滤网配合工作,保证过滤效果,同时,当滤网堵塞时,滤网内外存在不正常的压力差,利用压力传感器检测到不正常的压力差之后,采用电机带动内部搅拌棒和软毛刷对滤网上的污渍进行清理,并通过反向水流进行清洗,实现自动化排污,减少人工操作,而且主体内部加入静电棒和刮除器,使得水垢能够集中附着,避免管道内水垢沉淀。
附图说明
图1为本发明结构轴侧示意图;
图2为本发明结构内部示意图;
图3为本发明结构示意图;
图4为本发明结构软毛刷安装示意图;
图5为本发明结构电动伸缩杆与刮除器装配示意图。
图中:1主体、2电磁阀、3流速传感器、4压力传感器、5进水管、6排水管、7电动伸缩杆、8电机、9加强柱、10进水口、11排水口、12排污管、13内层滤网、14外层滤网、15搅拌棒、16软毛刷、17静电棒、18刮除器、19套筒、20辅助进水管。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,包括主体1,主体1的壳体内壁固定安装外层滤网14,外层滤网14内部设置内层滤网13,实现两层过滤,保证过滤效果,内层滤网13的右端与主体1的壳体内壁固定连接,内层滤网13内部设置静电棒17,使水垢集中附着,便于清理,静电棒17的左端与旋转框架固定连接,且静电棒17外部配合安装刮除器18,刮除器18通过连杆与电动伸缩杆7连接,电动伸缩杆7与主体1的壳体固定安装,通过电动伸缩杆7工作,带动刮除器18清除静电棒17表面的水垢,外层滤网14和内层滤网13内壁分别配合安装软毛刷16和搅拌棒15,软毛刷16和搅拌棒15均与旋转框架固定连接,旋转框架端部设置齿圈,齿圈与电机8轴端的齿轮连接,电机8与主体1的壳体固定连接,主体1右端设置进水口10,进水口10通过三通接头并联连接进水管5和排污管12,主体1侧边设置排水口11,排水口11通过三通接头并联连接排水管6和辅助进水管20,进水管5、排污管12、排水管6和辅助进水管20均串接电磁阀2,进水管5和排水管6内部均串接流速传感器3,进水口10处加装压力传感器4,电磁阀2、流速传感器3、压力传感器4、电动伸缩杆7和电机8均通过导线与控制器连接,电动伸缩杆7的端部设置套筒19,套筒19内部配合安装限位块,限位块两端均通过推力轴承与套筒19连接,限位块通过连杆与刮除器18连接,保证刮除器18能够跟随静电棒旋转,软毛刷16内部加装加强柱9。增强软毛刷16的刚性,主体1采用鼓型结构,便于出水,内层滤网13为粗滤网,外层滤网14为细滤网,采用两级过滤,增加过滤速度,降低堵塞几率。
工作原理:正常工作时辅助进水管20和排污管12端部的电磁阀2处于关闭状态,进水管5和排水管6端部的电磁阀2处于连通状态,通过主体1进行水体过滤,当进水管5和排水管6端部的流速传感器3测量值存在较大差异且压力传感器4的测量值超出设定值之后电磁阀2的通断状态互换,实现反向通水,并启动电机8和电动伸缩杆7,带动搅拌棒15和软毛刷16转动,对外层滤网14和内层滤网13表面的杂物进行清理,同时电动伸缩杆7带动刮除器18工作,清除静电棒17表面的水垢,实现自动排污。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。
Claims (4)
1.一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,包括主体(1),其特征在于:所述主体(1)的壳体内壁固定安装外层滤网(14),所述外层滤网(14)内部设置内层滤网(13),所述内层滤网(13)的右端与主体(1)的壳体内壁固定连接,所述内层滤网(13)内部设置静电棒(17),所述静电棒(17)的左端与旋转框架固定连接,且所述静电棒(17)外部配合安装刮除器(18),所述刮除器(18)通过连杆与电动伸缩杆(7)连接,所述电动伸缩杆(7)与主体(1)的壳体固定安装,所述外层滤网(14)和内层滤网(13)内壁分别配合安装软毛刷(16)和搅拌棒(15),所述软毛刷(16)和搅拌棒(15)均与旋转框架固定连接,所述旋转框架端部设置齿圈,所述齿圈与电机(8)轴端的齿轮连接,所述电机(8)与主体(1)的壳体固定连接,所述主体(1)右端设置进水口(10),所述进水口(10)通过三通接头并联连接进水管(5)和排污管(12),所述主体(1)侧边设置排水口(11),所述排水口(11)通过三通接头并联连接排水管(6)和辅助进水管(20),所述进水管(5)、排污管(12)、排水管(6)和辅助进水管(20)均串接电磁阀(2),所述进水管(5)和排水管(6)内部均串接流速传感器(3),所述进水口(10)处加装压力传感器(4),所述电磁阀(2)、流速传感器(3)、压力传感器(4)、电动伸缩杆(7)和电机(8)均通过导线与控制器连接,所述电动伸缩杆(7)的端部设置套筒(19),所述套筒(19)内部配合安装限位块,所述限位块两端均通过推力轴承与套筒(19)连接,所述限位块通过连杆与刮除器(18)连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,其特征在于:所述软毛刷(16)内部加装加强柱(9)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,其特征在于:所述主体(1)采用鼓型结构。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种利用压差排污的冷却流体设备,其特征在于:所述内层滤网(13)为粗滤网,所述外层滤网(14)为细滤网。
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