CN106172936A - Folium Camelliae sinensis heater - Google Patents
Folium Camelliae sinensis heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106172936A CN106172936A CN201610746148.9A CN201610746148A CN106172936A CN 106172936 A CN106172936 A CN 106172936A CN 201610746148 A CN201610746148 A CN 201610746148A CN 106172936 A CN106172936 A CN 106172936A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- folium camelliae
- camelliae sinensis
- temperature
- exchanger tube
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis heater of tea leaf withering equipment technical field, including temperature control catalyst, fuel reserve tank, aerator and hot bellows；Hot bellows is provided with two vents, heat exchanger tube it is provided with in hot bellows, it is provided with in fuel reserve tank and adds heat pipe, add heat pipe and connect described temperature control catalyst by cable, fuel reserve tank is provided with oil-in and oil-out, heat exchanger tube two ends are connected with oil-in and oil-out respectively by petroleum pipeline, and described petroleum pipeline connects high-temperature pump.Oil plant is heated, under the effect of high-temperature pump by this programme by utilizing temperature control catalyst to control to add heat pipe, it is achieved oil plant circulating in petroleum pipeline, heat exchanger tube and fuel reserve tank, the temperature of oil plant maximizes the use；And that aerator produces is distinguished and admirable after heat exchanger tube, the heat carrying oil plant makes the distinguished and admirable hot blast that becomes, it is achieved wither Folium Camelliae sinensis gradually changeable from high temperature to low temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea leaf withering equipment technical field, particularly to a kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis heater.
Background technology
Wither, be that the fresh leaf under plucking is spread uniformly by certain thickness, by dry in the sun, make fresh leaf present wilted condition
Process；Physical reactions and chemical reaction can occur during tea leaf withering.During tea leaf withering moisture reduce, make Folium Camelliae sinensis stem,
Leaf withering, grass gas scatters and disappears, and leaf color is become dark green from bud green；Simultaneously during withering, due to the dehydration of withered tea leaves with exhale
Suction effect, makes cell leakage increase, and in leaf, contained enzymes activity strengthens, the macromolecular substances protein in leaf, starch, no
Dissolubility Pectin, proto material starts to degrade, and small molecule glucose, aminoacid, soluble pectin etc. are conducive to into the thing of tea quality
Matter increases, polyphenols oxidation the most in various degree；Just because of this, in the course of processing of Folium Camelliae sinensis, fresh tea leaf collection
Rear needs carry out process of withering.
The mainly mode of withering used at present is that distinguished and admirable the blowing to produced by drum air blower adds heat pipe, carries and adds heat pipe product
Raw heat acts on the Folium Camelliae sinensis in withering trough, thus realizes withering Folium Camelliae sinensis.Such mode is continual due to needs
Heat adding heat pipe, and the heat produced can only use once, there is the problem that heat utilization ratio is low；Simultaneously at Folium Camelliae sinensis
Wither during, although improving gas temperature can accelerate rate of drying, but gas passes to the heat of Folium Camelliae sinensis except as vapour
Changing outside moisture, a part will be used for Folium Camelliae sinensis temperature and raise, until last close to delivery temperature.Folium Camelliae sinensis when starting most due to
Water content is higher, needs to use higher temperature to heat it, improves the speed of withering of Folium Camelliae sinensis, make within Folium Camelliae sinensis simultaneously
Organized enzyme inactivates, and reduces its biological activity, it is to avoid Folium Camelliae sinensis goes bad；Along with the carrying out withered, the moisture within Folium Camelliae sinensis runs off in a large number,
The most too high temperature can cause Folium Camelliae sinensis jaundice to send out Jiao, has a strong impact on the quality of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of Folium Camelliae sinensis heater, to realize dual purpose that is energy-conservation and that ensure tea leaf quality.
Folium Camelliae sinensis heater in this programme, including temperature control catalyst, fuel reserve tank, aerator and hot bellows；On hot bellows
It is provided with two vents, in hot bellows, is provided with heat exchanger tube, be provided with in fuel reserve tank and add heat pipe, add heat pipe and connect described temperature by cable
Control catalyst, fuel reserve tank is provided with oil-in and oil-out, heat exchanger tube two ends by petroleum pipeline respectively with oil-in and oil-out
Connecting, described petroleum pipeline connects high-temperature pump.
The operation principle of this programme: by hot bellows away from aerator one end connect withering trough.Electricity connected by temperature control catalyst
Behind source, the heat pipe that adds in fuel reserve tank heats up, so that the oil plant in fuel reserve tank is heated and becomes deep fat；The temperature of heating can be passed through
Temperature control catalyst is adjusted.Under the effect of high-temperature pump, deep fat enters high temperature pump intake by oil-out, then from high temperature
The outlet of pump flows along petroleum pipeline, enters into heat exchanger tube, returns to realize in fuel reserve tank oil from oil-in again by heat exchanger tube
The circulation of material.In the cyclic process of deep fat, deep fat can conduct heat to heat exchanger tube；It is distinguished and admirable from hot bellows one that aerator produces
During the vent of end blows to other end vent, distinguished and admirable heat exchanger tube in hot bellows, heat exchange tube can be taken away
Partial heat, the heat taken away carries out heating make distinguished and admirable to become hot blast to distinguished and admirable.Hot blast blows to the Folium Camelliae sinensis in withering trough and realizes
The effect of withering to Folium Camelliae sinensis.
The beneficial effect of this programme: 1, be provided with temperature control catalyst, adds the heating-up temperature of heat pipe by the regulation of temperature control catalyst
The control to oil plant temperature can be realized, so that the temperature of the deep fat produced meets, Folium Camelliae sinensis is withered.Avoid temperature mistake
Low cause tea leaf withering speed slow and be difficult to make Folium Camelliae sinensis in the situation of organized enzyme inactivation；It also avoid that temperature is too high causes tea simultaneously
Burnt situation is sent out in leaf jaundice.
2, being provided with petroleum pipeline, heat exchanger tube and high-temperature pump, under the effect of high-temperature pump, oil plant can realize circulating,
Oil plant flow process can will add heat pipe power-off, in the distinguished and admirable flow process that hot-air blower produces, the heat every time taken away
Amount makes the temperature of oil plant be gradually lowered, so that the airflow temperature blowing to Folium Camelliae sinensis is gradually lowered.During owing to starting most, oil plant has
Higher temperature, through the distinguished and admirable hot blast that becomes of heat exchanger tube, hot blast can quickly make the organized enzyme in Folium Camelliae sinensis inactivate, it is to avoid activity
Enzymatic makes the decomposition of effective ingredient in Folium Camelliae sinensis.And along with along with the carrying out withered, the temperature of oil plant is gradually lowered, it is to distinguished and admirable
Heat contribution value is gradually reduced, and this meets the principle that tea leaf withering temperature requirement is gradually lowered.Meanwhile, oil plant can be with repetitive cycling
Flowing so that the heat of oil plant can be used repeatedly, and reduces energy consumption.
3, be provided with aerator, by aerator produce distinguished and admirable, under the effect of oil plant high temperature, the distinguished and admirable hot-fluid that becomes, heat
When stream blows to Folium Camelliae sinensis, Measuring Moisture Content of Tea can be carried and flow to aerial, it is to avoid when oil plant directly heats Folium Camelliae sinensis, the moisture within Folium Camelliae sinensis
Quickly run off and cannot be the most excessive, thus assemble between the Folium Camelliae sinensis at middle part, cause the Folium Camelliae sinensis of centre at hot and humid environment
Under go mouldy the problem of yellowing.
Further, described heat exchanger tube is made up of the multiple rows of waveform pipe being interconnected and the crest of adjacent two row's corrugated pipes is handed over
Wrong distribution.Heat exchanger tube is that waveform increases the single length of petroleum pipeline, multiple rows of adds the heat that distinguished and admirable single carries；By this
The setting of sample makes the length of petroleum pipeline in hot bellows be greatly increased, and adjacent two row's crests interlock, and makes the heat of heat exchanger tube be distributed more
Uniformly；The distinguished and admirable contact with heat exchanger tube that aerator produces can carry more heat, also makes oil plant lower the temperature faster simultaneously.Carry
The many efficiency of withering that can improve Folium Camelliae sinensis of heat, and oil plant cooling block may insure that Folium Camelliae sinensis, not by too high temperature damage, is protected
Demonstrate,prove the quality of withering of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, described heat exchanger tube includes isocon and two pieces of branching blocks, and branching block is hollow structure, and branching block is provided with
Multiple rows of tap hole, the two ends of described isocon are inserted in the tap hole on two pieces of branching blocks respectively.Petroleum pipeline outside hot bellows is
Wall scroll, makes air reduce with the contact area of petroleum pipeline, advantageously reduces the loss of heat.Heat exchanger tube connects multiple rows of shunting
Pipe, owing in petroleum pipeline, the oil plant amount of circulation is certain, multiple rows of isocon adds distinguished and admirable and isocon contact area, and
Be conducive to making oil plant lower the temperature faster, thus improve wither efficiency and the quality of withering of guarantee Folium Camelliae sinensis of Folium Camelliae sinensis.
Further, the inwall of described hot bellows is provided with heat-insulation layer.By arranging heat-insulation layer, reduce the outside loss of temperature,
Reduce the loss of heat.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Folium Camelliae sinensis heater of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hot bellows in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat exchanger tube in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of heat exchanger tube in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: CJX2 A.C. contactor 1, fuel reserve tank 2, high-temperature pump 3, petroleum pipeline 4, vent
5, hot bellows 6, aerator 7, heat exchanger tube 8, " u "-shaped isocon 81, branching block 82.
Embodiment 1:
Folium Camelliae sinensis heater as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, including CJX2 A.C. contactor 1, fuel reserve tank 2, two petroleum pipelines 4, aerators 7
With the hot bellows 6 that two ends, left and right are provided with vent 5；Being provided with heat exchanger tube 8 in hot bellows 6, heat exchanger tube 8 includes " u "-shaped isocon 81
With two pieces of branching blocks 82, branching block 82 is hollow structure, and branching block 82 is provided with multiple rows of tap hole, the two of " u "-shaped isocon 81
End inserts in the tap hole on two pieces of branching blocks 82 respectively, and the outer wall of branching block 82 is provided with the through hole communicated with internal cavities；Heat
The inwall of bellows 6 is provided with heat-insulation layer；A.C. contactor is connected by cable to be had and adds heat pipe, adds heat pipe and is arranged in fuel reserve tank 2；Storage
Fuel tank 2 connects high-temperature pump 3；Fuel reserve tank 2 is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and the oil-in connection one on fuel reserve tank 2 top is defeated
One end of oil pipe 4, the other end of petroleum pipeline 4 passes wall body and the through hole of heat-insulation layer one piece of branching block 82 of connection of hot bellows 6, separately
The through hole of one piece of branching block 82 connects one end of another petroleum pipeline 4, the other end of this petroleum pipeline 4 and the outlet of high-temperature pump 3
Connection, the suction inlet of high-temperature pump 3 connects with the oil-out bottom fuel reserve tank 2；Aerator 7 connects one in vent 5.
When carrying out tea leaf withering, hot bellows 6 is connected withering trough away from the vent 5 of aerator 7 one end.CJX2 is exchanged
After catalyst 1 switches on power, the heat pipe heat production that adds in fuel reserve tank 2 heats up, so that the oil plant in fuel reserve tank 2 is heated becomes heat
Oil；The temperature of heating can be adjusted by CJX2 A.C. contactor 1, after oil plant is heated to uniform temperature, closes CJX2
A.C. contactor 1.Starting high-temperature pump 3, deep fat enters the suction inlet of high-temperature pump 3, then the outlet from high-temperature pump 3 by oil-out
Flow in branching block 82 along petroleum pipeline 4, enter in " u "-shaped isocon 81 by the tap hole on branching block 82,
Converge to branching block 82 again and return to realize in fuel reserve tank 2 circulation of oil plant by through hole from oil-in.Cyclic process at deep fat
In, deep fat can conduct heat to " u "-shaped isocon 81；The distinguished and admirable vent 5 from hot bellows 6 one end that aerator 7 produces blows to
During other end vent 5, distinguished and admirable can take away the partial heat of " u "-shaped isocon 81 when " u "-shaped isocon 81,
The heat taken away carries out heating make the distinguished and admirable hot blast that becomes to distinguished and admirable, and hot blast blows to the Folium Camelliae sinensis in withering trough and realizes withering Folium Camelliae sinensis
Effect；And during withering, the distinguished and admirable heat constantly taken away in oil plant, make oil plant lower the temperature, along with the reduction of oil plant temperature,
The distinguished and admirable hot blast temperature become through " u "-shaped isocon 81 decreases, it is achieved thereby that to Folium Camelliae sinensis from high temperature to low temperature by
The process gradually heated, it is ensured that the quality of withering of Folium Camelliae sinensis, is also made full use of the heat energy of oil plant simultaneously.Withering simultaneously
During, if the oil plant of single heating can not be disposably good by tea leaf withering, CJX2 A.C. contactor 1 can be again started up,
Make to add heat pipe oil plant is heated.After oil plant is heated to preference temperature, close CJX2 A.C. contactor 1.Repeat to wither
Journey, until tea leaf withering is good.
Embodiment 2:
Folium Camelliae sinensis heater as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, its difference with embodiment 1 is that heat exchanger tube 8 is by being interconnected
Multiple rows of waveform pipe is constituted and the crest of adjacent two row's corrugated pipes is interspersed.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made at this
Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to
Making some deformation and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting what the present invention implemented
Effect and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, in description
Detailed description of the invention etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. Folium Camelliae sinensis heater, it is characterised in that: include temperature control catalyst, fuel reserve tank, aerator and hot bellows；Set on hot bellows
There are two vents, in hot bellows, are provided with heat exchanger tube, be provided with in fuel reserve tank and add heat pipe, add heat pipe and connect described temperature control by cable
Catalyst, fuel reserve tank is provided with oil-in and oil-out, and heat exchanger tube two ends are connected with oil-in and oil-out respectively by petroleum pipeline
Connecing, described petroleum pipeline connects high-temperature pump.
Folium Camelliae sinensis heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat exchanger tube is by the multiple rows of ripple being interconnected
Shape wave pipe is constituted and the crest of adjacent two row's corrugated pipes is interspersed.
Folium Camelliae sinensis heater the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat exchanger tube includes isocon and two pieces points
Stream block, branching block is hollow structure, and branching block is provided with multiple rows of tap hole, and two pieces of shuntings are inserted at the two ends of described isocon respectively
In tap hole on block.
4. according to the Folium Camelliae sinensis heater described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the inwall of described hot bellows is provided with insulation
Layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610746148.9A CN106172936A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Folium Camelliae sinensis heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610746148.9A CN106172936A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Folium Camelliae sinensis heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106172936A true CN106172936A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57527177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610746148.9A Pending CN106172936A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Folium Camelliae sinensis heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106172936A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812950A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市何公桥科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving tea deteriorating machine |
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| CN103615918A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江九兴节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving thermal oil furnace |
| CN103808185A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-21 | 杭州沈氏换热器有限公司 | Efficient heat exchange tube and evaporative condenser |
| CN203704729U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江九兴节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat conducting oil furnace |
| CN104048535A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 黄翔 | Industrial wastewater heat energy exchange device |
| CN204154149U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-02-11 | 无锡鑫尔法换热器制造有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger |
| CN204329681U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-13 | 北京事必达汽车有限责任公司 | A kind of heat-exchanger rig |
| CN104913674A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 清华大学 | Constant-temperature-difference heat pipe type gas-liquid reversed current heat exchange device |
| CN204888618U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 湖南湘瑞健茶业有限公司 | Black tea device that withers |
| CN205002534U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-27 | 陈婷 | Novel dryer for tea |
| CN206303111U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-07-07 | 凤冈县月生利机械设备有限公司 | Tealeaves heater |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610746148.9A patent/CN106172936A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101738094A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | Oil cooling system for high-temperature equipment |
| CN103615918A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-05 | 浙江九兴节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving thermal oil furnace |
| CN203704729U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-07-09 | 浙江九兴节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat conducting oil furnace |
| CN103808185A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-21 | 杭州沈氏换热器有限公司 | Efficient heat exchange tube and evaporative condenser |
| CN104048535A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-17 | 黄翔 | Industrial wastewater heat energy exchange device |
| CN204154149U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-02-11 | 无锡鑫尔法换热器制造有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger |
| CN204329681U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-05-13 | 北京事必达汽车有限责任公司 | A kind of heat-exchanger rig |
| CN104913674A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 清华大学 | Constant-temperature-difference heat pipe type gas-liquid reversed current heat exchange device |
| CN204888618U (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-23 | 湖南湘瑞健茶业有限公司 | Black tea device that withers |
| CN205002534U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-01-27 | 陈婷 | Novel dryer for tea |
| CN206303111U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-07-07 | 凤冈县月生利机械设备有限公司 | Tealeaves heater |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812950A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-16 | 佛山市何公桥科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving tea deteriorating machine |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |