CN106166827A - The efficient plastic process units of intelligence - Google Patents
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106166827A CN106166827A CN201610751814.8A CN201610751814A CN106166827A CN 106166827 A CN106166827 A CN 106166827A CN 201610751814 A CN201610751814 A CN 201610751814A CN 106166827 A CN106166827 A CN 106166827A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- breeze way
- cross bar
- intelligence
- feed hopper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/025—General arrangement or layout of plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/50—Details of extruders
- B29C48/69—Filters or screens for the moulding material
- B29C48/694—Cylindrical or conical filters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
- B29C48/865—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
- B29C2948/92209—Temperature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
This invention describes the efficient plastic process units of intelligence, including feed hopper and the breeze way that is arranged on feed hopper lower end, connect on breeze way and have extruder, the discharge end of extruder is provided with die head, through hole is offered on the sidewall of described breeze way, through hole is interspersed with cross bar, the lower end sidewall of feed hopper offers observation window；Described die head includes shell, the electromagnetic heating coil being wrapped on shell, extrusion cavities is offered on the front end face of shell, shell is provided with the fixing pipe connected with extrusion cavities, the outer sheath of fixing pipe is provided with defecator, one end of defecator is fixed in the inner chamber of shell, and fixing pipe offers several hand-holes.Cross bar in breeze way is for being stirred raw material, raw material in breeze way can be sequentially entered in extruder, avoiding raw material blocking breeze way to affect the properly functioning of equipment, observation window, for observing the charging situation of feed hopper, can stir by timely cross bar when there is blocking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic cement and produce equipment, the colleges and universities' plastic cement particularly relating to a kind of intelligence produces equipment.
Background technology
Plasthetics is modal in daily life, as in household electrical appliance, instrument and meter, construction equipment, automobile work
The various fields such as industry, haberdashery and hardware, the communication apparatus and medical apparatus and instruments, the use ratio of plasthetics the most rapidly increases.This
Mainly having following reason: the first, plastic cement is easily worked compared with metal material, production efficiency is high, saves the energy, insulating properties
Can be good, relative density is about 1.0-1.4, lighter half than aluminum, lighter by 3/4 than steel, has prominent wear-resisting, decay resistance；The second,
Daily with in industrial products, a plasthetics reasonable in design tends to replace multiple conventional metal frames part, adds
The distinctive character of utilizing works plastics, with the extremely complex shape of one-shot forming, and can also be designed to clamping structure, thus
Reduce the various securing members of assembling in product, reduce metal material consumption and processing and assembly work.
Obtain the process of injection-molded item, referred to as injection mo(u)lding or injection moulding, or referred to as injection simply.Note
Molded basic process is: granular macromolecular material (hereinafter referred to as plastics) is through the extruding of screw in injection molding machine and adds
Heat, becomes the melt that can flow of molten condition.Under the promotion of screw rod, plastic melt is by injection molding machine nozzle, mould
Sprue, sub-runner and cast gate enter mold cavity, mold the process with definite shape and gauge articles.Existing injection is big
Use feed hoppers charging more, pour into process raw material time, due to action of gravity, can pile up in discharge outlet and cause feed hopper
Blocking, thus affect the properly functioning of equipment.
Summary of the invention
Easily blocking feed hopper thus the properly functioning defect of the equipment that affects for solving raw material, spy of the present invention provides a kind of intelligence
The efficient plastic of energy produces equipment.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence, including feed hopper and the breeze way that is arranged on feed hopper lower end, breeze way
Upper connection has extruder, and the discharge end of extruder is provided with die head, the sidewall of described breeze way offers through hole, wears in through hole
Being inserted with cross bar, one end of cross bar is arranged in breeze way, the other end is arranged on outside breeze way, and the lower end sidewall of feed hopper is offered
There is observation window；Described die head includes shell, the electromagnetic heating coil being wrapped on shell, and the front end face of shell offers extrusion
Hole, shell is provided with the fixing pipe connected with extrusion cavities, and the outer sheath of fixing pipe is provided with defecator, and one end of defecator is solid
It is scheduled in the inner chamber of shell, fixing pipe offers several hand-holes.Cross bar in breeze way is used for being stirred raw material,
Raw material in breeze way can be sequentially entered in extruder, it is to avoid raw material blocking breeze way affects the properly functioning of equipment,
Observation window, for observing the charging situation of feed hopper, can stir by timely cross bar when there is blocking.Raw material is through extruder pressure
After entering die head after real mixing, under the heating of electromagnetic heating coil, start fusing, after defecator impurity screening, by injecting
Hole enters in fixing pipe, finally discharges from extrusion cavities, it is ensured that molding effect.
As the preferred structure of the present invention, described defecator is drainage screen.Drainage screen in this programme is used for filtering miscellaneous
Matter, dismantles and installs the most more convenient.
Further, the heat-insulation layer being arranged on outside electromagnetic heating coil is also included.The setting of heat-insulation layer makes outside die head
Surface does not leaks outside, and the heat energy of electromagnetic heating coil will not distribute waste, improves the heat effect utilization rate of electromagnetic heating coil.
For the present invention is better achieved, described cross bar stretches into and is vertically connected with puddler on one end of breeze way.Vertically set
The puddler put can increase the stirring scope of raw material.
Further, controller and the temperature sensor being arranged in die head, temperature sensor, Electromagnetic Heating are also included
Circle is electrically connected with the controller respectively.Temperature sensor is for monitoring the temperature in die head, time too high or too low for temperature in die head
To deliver a signal to controller, control electromagnetic heating coil is regulated after receiving signal by controller accordingly so that in die head
Moderate temperature, it is ensured that molding effect.
As the preferred structure of the present invention, the diameter of described through hole is more than the diameter of cross bar.The diameter of through hole is more than cross bar
Diameter, staff both can substantially increase stirring of cross bar around through hole rotary bar again with transverse shifting cross bar
Mix effect.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the cross bar in breeze way is for being stirred raw material so that the raw material in breeze way can sequentially enter extruding
In machine, it is to avoid raw material blocking breeze way affects the properly functioning of equipment.After raw material enters die head after extruder compacting mixing,
Start fusing under the heating of electromagnetic heating coil, after defecator impurity screening, enter in fixing pipe by hand-hole, finally from
Extrusion cavities is discharged, it is ensured that molding effect.
2, observation window is for observing the charging situation of feed hopper, can stir by timely cross bar when there is blocking.
3, drainage screen is used for impurity screening, dismantles and install the most more convenient.
4, the setting of heat-insulation layer makes the outer surface of die head not leak outside, and the heat energy of electromagnetic heating coil will not distribute waste, carries
The high heat effect utilization rate of electromagnetic heating coil.
5, vertically disposed puddler can increase the stirring scope of raw material.
6, temperature sensor is for monitoring the temperature in die head, will deliver a signal to time too high or too low for temperature in die head
Controller, control electromagnetic heating coil is regulated after receiving signal by controller accordingly so that moderate temperature in die head, it is ensured that
Molding effect.
7, the diameter of through hole is more than the diameter of cross bar, and staff both can be with transverse shifting cross bar, again can be around through hole
Rotary bar, substantially increases the mixing effect of cross bar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the efficient plastic process units of intelligence；
Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of die head；
Wherein the parts title corresponding to reference is as follows: 1-feed hopper, 2-breeze way, 3-extruder, 4-die head,
5-through hole, 6-cross bar, 7-shell, 8-electromagnetic heating coil, 9-extrusion cavities, the fixing pipe of 10-, 11-defecator, 12-hand-hole,
13-heat-insulation layer, 14-puddler, 15-observation window.
Detailed description of the invention
For the present invention is better achieved, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is done and says in further detail by specific embodiment
Bright, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the efficient plastic process units of intelligence, including feed hopper 1 and be arranged on feed hopper 1 lower end
Breeze way 2, on breeze way 2 connect have extruder 3, the discharge end of extruder 3 to be provided with die head 4, the sidewall of described breeze way 2
On offer through hole 5, through hole 5 is interspersed with cross bar 6, one end of cross bar 6 is arranged in breeze way 2, the other end is arranged on buffering
Outside section 2, the lower end sidewall of feed hopper 1 offers observation window 15；Described die head 4 includes shell 7, the electricity being wrapped on shell 7
Magnetic heating collar 8, the front end face of shell 7 offers extrusion cavities 9, and shell 7 is provided with the fixing pipe 10 connected with extrusion cavities 9, Gu
The outer sheath of fixed tube 10 is provided with defecator 11, and one end of defecator 11 is fixed in the inner chamber of shell 7, and fixing pipe 10 is opened
It is provided with several hand-holes 12.Cross bar 6 in breeze way 2 is for being stirred raw material so that the raw material in breeze way 2 can
Sequentially enter in extruder 3, it is to avoid raw material blocking breeze way 2 affects the properly functioning of equipment.Observation window 15 is used for observing charging
The charging situation of bucket 1, can stir with cross bar 6 in time when there is blocking.Raw material enters die head after extruder 3 compacting mixing
After 4, under the heating of electromagnetic heating coil 8, start fusing, after defecator 11 impurity screening, entered by hand-hole 12 fixing
In pipe 10, finally discharge from extrusion cavities 9, it is ensured that molding effect.
As the preferred structure of the present invention, described defecator 11 is drainage screen.Drainage screen be used for impurity screening, dismounting and
Install the most more convenient.
Further, the heat-insulation layer 13 being arranged on outside electromagnetic heating coil 8 is also included.The setting of heat-insulation layer 13 makes die head
The outer surface of 4 does not leaks outside, and the heat energy of electromagnetic heating coil 8 will not distribute waste, and the heat effect that improve electromagnetic heating coil 8 utilizes
Rate.
For the present invention is better achieved, described cross bar 6 stretches into and is vertically connected with puddler 14 on one end of breeze way 2.Hang down
The straight puddler 14 arranged can increase the stirring scope of raw material.
Further, also including controller and be arranged on the temperature sensor in die head 4, temperature sensor, electromagnetism add
Gas ket is electrically connected with the controller respectively.Temperature sensor is for monitoring the temperature in die head, too high or too low for temperature in die head 4
Time will deliver a signal to controller, control electromagnetic heating coil 8 is regulated after receiving signal by controller accordingly so that die head
Moderate temperature in 4, it is ensured that molding effect.
As the preferred structure of the present invention, the diameter of described through hole 5 is more than the diameter of cross bar 6.The diameter of through hole 5 is more than horizontal stroke
The diameter of bar 6, staff both can substantially increase horizontal stroke around through hole rotary bar 6 again with transverse shifting cross bar 6
The mixing effect of bar 6.
Embodiment 1
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence, it is characterised in that: include feed hopper 1 and be arranged on feed hopper 1 lower end
Breeze way 2, breeze way 2 connects and has extruder 3, the discharge end of extruder 3 to be provided with die head 4, on the sidewall of described breeze way 2
Offering through hole 5, be interspersed with cross bar 6 in through hole 5, one end of cross bar 6 is arranged in breeze way 2, the other end is arranged on breeze way 2
Outward, the lower end sidewall of feed hopper 1 offers observation window 15；Described die head 4 includes that shell 7, the electromagnetism being wrapped on shell 7 add
Gas ket 8, the front end face of shell 7 offers extrusion cavities 9, and shell 7 is provided with the fixing pipe 10 connected with extrusion cavities 9, fixing pipe
The outer sheath of 10 is provided with defecator 11, and one end of defecator 11 is fixed in the inner chamber of shell 7, and fixing pipe 10 offers
Several hand-holes 12.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1, and described defecator 11 is drainage screen.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, also includes being arranged on the insulation outside electromagnetic heating coil 8
Layer 13.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3, and described cross bar 6 stretches into the one of breeze way 2
Puddler 14 it is vertically connected with on end.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 or embodiment 4, also include controller and
Being arranged on the temperature sensor in die head 4, temperature sensor, electromagnetic heating coil are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 or embodiment 4 or embodiment 5, described logical
The diameter in hole 5 is more than the diameter of cross bar 6.
As it has been described above, the present invention can preferably be realized.
Claims (6)
1. the efficient plastic process units of intelligence, it is characterised in that: include feed hopper (1) and be arranged on feed hopper (1) lower end
Breeze way (2), the upper connection of breeze way (2) has extruder (3), the discharge end of extruder (3) to be provided with die head (4), described slow
Offering through hole (5) on the sidewall of the section of punching (2), be interspersed with cross bar (6) in through hole (5), one end of cross bar (6) is arranged on breeze way
(2) in, the other end be arranged on breeze way (2) outward, the lower end sidewall of feed hopper (1) offers observation window (15)；Described die head
(4) electromagnetic heating coil (8) include shell (7), being wrapped on shell (7), the front end face of shell (7) offers extrusion cavities
(9), shell (7) is provided with the fixing pipe (10) connected with extrusion cavities (9), and the outer sheath of fixing pipe (10) is provided with defecator
(11), one end of defecator (11) is fixed in the inner chamber of shell (7), and fixing pipe (10) offers several hand-holes
(12)。
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described defecator (11) is
Drainage screen.
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include that being arranged on electromagnetism adds
The heat-insulation layer (13) in gas ket (8) outside.
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cross bar (6) stretches into slow
Puddler (14) it is vertically connected with on one end of the section of punching (2).
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include controller and set
Putting the temperature sensor in die head (4), temperature sensor, electromagnetic heating coil are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The efficient plastic process units of intelligence the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described through hole (5)
Diameter more than cross bar (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610751814.8A CN106166827A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The efficient plastic process units of intelligence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610751814.8A CN106166827A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The efficient plastic process units of intelligence |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106166827A true CN106166827A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57376667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610751814.8A Pending CN106166827A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The efficient plastic process units of intelligence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106166827A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113522802A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-10-22 | 无锡胜鼎智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent gate monitoring method and system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610751814.8A patent/CN106166827A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113522802A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-10-22 | 无锡胜鼎智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent gate monitoring method and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161130 |