Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.To this end, the present invention provides one to cut open
Fraction plain bearing housing bolt hole processing clamping device, it is therefore an objective to improve the machining accuracy of bearing block upper bolt hole.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: split plain bearing seat bolt hole processed clip
Tight device, including base plate and be arranged on base plate and for the workpiece locating mechanism positioning bearing block, for compressing bearing
Seat hold-down mechanism and for drill bit location boring detent mechanism.
Described workpiece locating mechanism includes the location-plate being arranged on described base plate and the alignment pin being arranged on location-plate,
The end face of location-plate is the locating surface for contacting with bearing block.
Described alignment pin is vertically arranged two on described location-plate, and one of them is circular alignment pin, and another is Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae
Shape alignment pin.
Described hold-down mechanism includes the bearing being arranged on described base plate, for bearing block being applied thrust and being positioned at institute
State the compressor arm above location-plate and be connected with bearing and for compressor arm being applied the pressing plate of thrust.
Described compressor arm is round bar, and the diameter of compressor arm embeds bearing block less than the shaft hole diameter of bearing block, compressor arm
In axis hole, bearing block is applied thrust.
Described pressing plate has the described compressor arm of receiving and is semicircular storage tank, and the diameter of storage tank is straight with compressor arm
Footpath is equal in magnitude.
Described pressing plate arranges multiple along the length direction of described compressor arm.
Described boring detent mechanism includes the support being arranged on described base plate, the bushing plate being arranged on support and setting
Drill bushing on bushing plate, drill bushing has the hole, location allowing drill bit pass.
Described bushing plate is horizontal above described workpiece locating mechanism and described hold-down mechanism, and described drill bushing is at bushing plate
On arrange multiple.
It is provided with lining between described drill bushing and described bushing plate.
The split plain bearing seat bolt hole processing clamping device of the present invention, simple in construction, easy to operate, by arranging
Workpiece locating mechanism and hold-down mechanism, i.e. realize the accurate clamping to bearing cap and location, improve the bolt hole on bearing cap
Machining accuracy, also improve the reliability of clamping efficiency and compression, working (machining) efficiency is higher, processes the employee of this product especially
Can operation on duty without training.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This specification includes the following drawings, shown content respectively:
Fig. 1 is the front view of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of clamping device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pressing plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of sliding bearing support section;
Figure is labeled as: 1, base plate;2, lock-screw;3, compressor arm;4, drill bushing;5, bushing plate;6, trip bolt;7, pressure
Plate;71, fixed part;72, compressed part;73, storage tank;8, location-plate;9, bearing block;10, circular alignment pin;11, rhombus location
Pin;12, lining;13, bearing;14, support;15, bearing cap.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to help those skilled in the art that design, the technical scheme of the present invention are had more complete, accurate and deep reason
Solve, and contribute to its enforcement.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the invention provides a kind of split plain bearing seat bolt hole processing clamping device, bag
Include base plate 1 and be arranged on base plate 1 and for the workpiece locating mechanism that bearing block is positioned, for the compression of compression axis bearing
Mechanism and for drill bit location boring detent mechanism.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, base plate 1 is the rectangular flat of horizontal positioned, and the end face of base plate 1 is level
Face.Workpiece locating mechanism includes the location-plate 8 being fixedly installed on the end face of base plate 1 and is vertically arranged at determining on location-plate 8
Position pin, the end face of location-plate 8 is the locating surface for contacting with bearing block, and this locating surface is the top face being positioned at base plate 1
And the horizontal plane paralleled with the end face of base plate 1.When bearing block is carried out Drilling operation, bearing block is positioned over location-plate 8
End face on, make the bottom surface of bearing block contact with the end face of location-plate 8, now the end face of bearing block is parallel with bottom surface flat
Face and for spell mutually with bearing cap and faying face, adding man-hour, processed on the end face of bearing block by drill bit and meet the requirements
Bolt hole.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, alignment pin is vertically arranged two on location-plate 8, the axis of two alignment pins and location-plate
The end face of 8 is perpendicular and extending above towards location-plate 8.In two alignment pins, one of them is circular alignment pin 10, another
Individual for diamond positioning pin 11, circular alignment pin 10 and diamond positioning pin 11 are to be staggeredly arranged and both are in and the length of base plate 1
Have between direction less than on the same straight line of 90 degree of angles, the bottom surface of bearing block is selected to have respectively and fits mutually with two alignment pins
The hole, location joined, arranges alignment pin more accurately reliable to ensure that bearing block adds location in man-hour.
The hold-down mechanism of this clamping device matches to compress bearing cap with workpiece locating mechanism, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3,
Hold-down mechanism includes the bearing 13 being vertically arranged on base plate 1, for bearing block being applied thrust and being positioned at above location-plate 8
Compressor arm 3 and be connected with bearing 13 and for compressor arm 3 being applied the pressing plate 7 of thrust.Compressor arm 3 is positioned at pressing plate 7
Lower section, compressor arm 3 is the most horizontal above location-plate 8, and compressor arm 3 is to embed bearing block when bearing block is applied thrust
In axis hole, pressing plate 7 length direction along compressor arm 3 arrange multiple, and compressor arm 3 is applied by multiple pressing plates 7 in various location
Thrust, improves the reliability compressed.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, as preferably, compressor arm 3 is round bar, and the diameter of compressor arm 3 is slightly less than bearing block end face
The diameter of center axis hole, compressor arm 3 embeds in the axis hole of bearing block, and bearing block is applied thrust.The length of compressor arm 3 is big
In the width of bearing block, and slightly larger than the width of base plate 1.When impaction state, the axis of compressor arm 3 and the width side of base plate 1
Paralleling to parallel and with axis hole axis, compressor arm 3 centre position in the longitudinal direction contacts with bearing block, compressor arm
The periphery of 3 keeps contacting with the inner headed face at bearing block axis hole, and in the center of bearing block, bearing block is applied thrust,
Make bearing block uniform force, and on bearing block, need the position of boring to be in the both sides of axis hole, circular alignment pin 10 and rhombus location
Pin 11 also lays respectively at the side of compressor arm 3.Further, since compressor arm 3 is by the inner circle at periphery and bearing block axis hole
Face contacts, and forms the linear contact lay of constant length, and contact surface is less, reduces compressor arm 3 and the abrasion of bearing block, and compression can
Lean on.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, pressing plate 7 includes fixed part 71 and the compressed part 72 for contacting, compressed part with compressor arm 3
72 is arc-shaped structure, and fixed part 71 is rectangular block shape structure, fixed part 71 be arranged at the two ends of compressed part 72 and two fix
Portion 71 is respectively facing the side of compressed part 72 and extends, and two fixed parts 71 are in same with what the RADIAL of compressed part 72 was paralleled
On straight line.The compressed part 72 of circular arc is set, makes the center on the length direction of pressing plate 7 have receiving compressor arm 3 and be half
Circular storage tank 73, the diameter of storage tank 73 is equal with the diameter of compressor arm 3.When impaction state, pressing plate 7 horizontal
The top of compressor arm 3, compressor arm 3 is partially submerged in the storage tank 73 of pressing plate 7, after pressing plate 7 is fixing, can produce and act on compression
Thrust on bar 3, and then make compressor arm 3 generation effect and the thrust on bearing block.The pressing plate 7 compressed part by circular arc
72 keep contacting with compressor arm 3, the compressor arm 3 when Drilling operation can be avoided to shift, improve the reliability compressed.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, pressing plate 7 is to realize being connected with the fixing of bearing 13, with each pressing plate 7 by lock-screw 2
The bearing 13 being connected has two and two bearings 13 lay respectively at the side of compressor arm 3.Bearing 13 is provided with and allows locking screw
The screwed holes of nail 2 insertion, the fixed part 71 of pressing plate 7 is provided with and allows what lock-screw 2 passed to dodge hole.Tighten pressing plate 7 two ends
Lock-screw 2, can make pressing plate 7 fix, and then can produce the thrust acted on compressor arm 3.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, in the present embodiment, pressing plate 7 arranges parallel two, and two pressing plates 7 are compressing respectively
One end of bar 3 applies thrust to compressor arm 3, and accordingly, bearing 13 arranges four on base plate 1 altogether, and four bearings 13 are in square
Shape distribution and two-by-two one group be connected with a pressing plate 7 respectively.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, boring detent mechanism includes the support 14 being vertically arranged on base plate 1, is arranged at support 14
On bushing plate 5 and the drill bushing 4 that is arranged on bushing plate 5.Support 14 is paralleled with bearing 13, and spiral shell is passed through in one end of bushing plate 5
Following closely be connected fixing with support 14, bushing plate 5 is rectangular slab, and the length direction of bushing plate 5 is paralleled with the length direction of base plate.Bore
Template 5 is horizontal above workpiece locating mechanism and hold-down mechanism, and drill bushing 4 arranges multiple on bushing plate 5, and drill bushing 4 has to be allowed
The hole, location that drill bit passes, the position in hole, location needs the aligned in position at auger shell keyhole on the end face of bearing block, it is ensured that processing
After bolt hole position accurate.When boring, behind the hole, location that the drill bit on lathe is passed down through on drill bushing 4, continue to moving down
Dynamic, until getting out satisfactory bolt hole on bearing block.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, as preferably, being provided with lining 12 between drill bushing 4 and bushing plate 5, bushing plate 5 is provided with
The installing hole that lining 12 embeds, the center of lining 12 is allowed to have the centre bore allowing drill bushing 4 embed.Drill bushing 4 and by fastening spiral shell
Nail 6 is fixed on bushing plate 5, easy disassembly and replacing.
On bushing plate 5, the number of drill bushing 4 is with to need the number of bolt hole got out on bearing block equal, such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 institute
Showing, in the present embodiment, the drill bushing 4 on bushing plate 5 arranges four altogether, four rectangular distributions of drill bushing 4.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described.Obviously, the present invention implements not by above-mentioned side
The restriction of formula.As long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the method design that have employed the present invention is carried out with technical scheme;Or not
Improved, above-mentioned design and the technical scheme of the present invention are directly applied to other occasion, all in protection scope of the present invention
Within.