CN106160467A - Strengthen the booster type dc-dc of transient response - Google Patents

Strengthen the booster type dc-dc of transient response Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106160467A
CN106160467A CN201510134263.6A CN201510134263A CN106160467A CN 106160467 A CN106160467 A CN 106160467A CN 201510134263 A CN201510134263 A CN 201510134263A CN 106160467 A CN106160467 A CN 106160467A
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signal
transient response
booster type
discharge
input
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CN201510134263.6A
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CN106160467B (en
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樊茂
刘程斌
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Spreadtrum Communications Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to electronic technology field, be specifically related to a kind of dc-dc.Strengthen the booster type dc-dc of transient response, including, one operating circuit being provided with energy-storage travelling wave tube, switchable it is connected to an input, an outfan, one crosses between node and an earth terminal, under PWM modulation signal or PFM modulated signal effect, control operating circuit alternately switching between charge mode and discharge mode;One control unit, in order to be produced PWM modulation signal or PFM modulated signal according to one by the input signal selecting switch to select, a sampling under the current detection signal effect of operating circuit.The present invention can select switch to switch over, the input signal of comparator to improve the transient response of circuit, to guarantee system stability when load current moment increases by one.

Description

Strengthen the booster type dc-dc of transient response
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, be specifically related to a kind of dc-dc.
Background technology
Booster type dc-dc is with its low suppling voltage, low-power consumption, high efficiency, high output voltage It is widely used in the mobile device such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, according to control with the big features such as electric current that export Making mechanism is different, and booster type dc-dc is divided into PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) to control Mode processed, PFM (Pulse Frequency Modulation) control mode and mixed-control mode three kinds, Mixed-control mode, in the case of heavy duty, uses PWM working method, under light load conditions, cuts It is changed to PFM working method, to ensure, at whole loading range Internal Translator, all there is higher conversion effect Rate, but, booster type dc-dc as shown in Figure 1 is in application process, at load jump Time, the output voltage of transducer exists relatively greater than punching or decline, affects chip performance and system stability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of booster type dc-dc strengthening transient response, Solve above technical problem;
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response, wherein, including,
One operating circuit being provided with energy-storage travelling wave tube, for producing an output voltage being higher than input voltage;
One switching device group, is connected in described operating circuit, in a PWM modulation signal or a PFM The alternately switching between charge mode and discharge mode of described operating circuit is controlled under modulated signal effect;
One control unit, in order to the input signal selected by selection switch according to, a sampling from described storage Produce described PWM modulation signal under the current detection signal effect of the charging current of energy element or PFM adjusts Signal processed.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described control unit includes,
One comparator, for comparing described input signal with described current detection signal, produces ratio Relatively signal;
One clock unit, is used for producing clock signal;
One PWM/PFM manipulator, described PWM/PFM manipulator connects described clock signal, is used for Described PWM modulation signal or described PFM modulation is produced according to described comparison signal and described clock signal Signal.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described selection switch is one the Between one first signal and one second reference signal, a wherein road output is selected under the effect of one control signal As described input signal.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described first signal is by one by mistake Difference amplifier provides, and described error amplifier is by sampling from described DC-DC to a reference voltage and one The voltage feedback signal of the outfan of transducer compares and obtains an error amplification signal, with described error Amplify signal as described first signal.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described first control signal is led to Crossing a logic control element to produce, the input of described logic control element connects described error amplification signal, In order to described error amplification signal and one the 3rd reference voltage to be compared, produce institute according to comparative result State the first control signal.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described operating circuit includes,
Charging controlling brancher, is connected to an earth terminal and and crosses between node;
Discharge and recharge branch road, is connected to an input and described crosses between node;
Control of discharge branch road, be connected to described in cross between node and described outfan;
Described energy-storage travelling wave tube is series on described discharge and recharge branch road;
Described operating circuit is when charge mode, and described charging controlling brancher and described discharge and recharge branch road turn on, Described control of discharge branch road disconnects, and described energy-storage travelling wave tube is charged by the electric current of described input input;
Described operating circuit is when discharge mode, and described control of discharge branch road and described discharge and recharge branch road turn on, Described charging controlling brancher disconnects, and described outfan is discharged by described energy-storage travelling wave tube.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described voltage feedback signal leads to Crossing a feedback network to produce, described feedback network is mainly formed by a resistor voltage divider circuit, and described resistance divides Volt circuit include predetermined number and be connected in series with each other between described outfan and described earth terminal point Piezoresistance, the point-shaped being connected between described divider resistance becomes divider node, and described voltage feedback signal is from institute State divider node to draw.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described current detection signal leads to Crossing current detection circuit described in produce, described current detection circuit includes:
One detection resistance, is series on described current detection circuit;
One current sampling unit, connects the two ends of described detection resistance, flows through described detection electricity in order to detect The electric current of resistance;
One is controlled to switch by the detection of described pulse-width signal control break-make, is connected to described current detecting On circuit.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, described detection controls switch and adopts With the mos field effect transistor of N-channel.
Beneficial effect: due to use above technical scheme, the present invention can load current moment increase or During reduction, select switch that the input signal of comparator is switched in time by one, the wink of circuit can be improved State responds, to guarantee system stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the step-up DC-DC converter circuit structure figure of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the oscillogram of the coherent signal of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the step-up DC-DC converter circuit structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the oscillogram of the coherent signal of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of going out creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the spy in embodiment Levy and can be mutually combined.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as the present invention's Limit.
In conjunction with prior art circuit structure such as Fig. 1 and coherent signal oscillogram as in figure 2 it is shown, load When electric current increases suddenly, owing to circuit transient response is poor, it is impossible to follow the tracks of the change of load current in time, The output end signal Vea_out of error amplifier slowly rises, cause current sampling signal CS slowly on Rising, system response speed is the slowest.
The present invention provides a kind of booster type dc-dc strengthening transient response, with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Including,
One operating circuit being provided with energy-storage travelling wave tube;Switchable it is connected to an input VDD, an output End Vout, one cross between node Lx and an earth terminal GND, in PWM modulation signal or PFM Operating circuit alternately switching between charge mode and discharge mode is controlled under modulated signal effect;
One control unit, in order to the input signal selected by selection switch according to, a sampling from energy storage unit Modulated signal is produced under the current detection signal CS effect of part charging current.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, control unit can include,
One comparator 2, for comparing input signal with current detection signal CS, produces and compares letter Number;
One clock unit 5, is used for producing clock signal;
One PWM/PFM manipulator 1, PWM/PFM manipulator 1 connects clock signal, for foundation Comparison signal and clock signal produce PWM modulation signal or PFM modulated signal.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, selecting to switch 9 can be one Select between one first signal and one second reference signal Vref2 under the effect of the first control signal SEL Wherein a road exports as input signal.By selecting the switching of switch 9, so that load current wink Between when becoming big, the second reference signal Vref2 is accessed comparator 2 so that current sampling signal CS's is anti- Should be unlikely to too slow, the transient response of circuit can be improved, to guarantee system stability.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, the first signal is put by an error Big device 6 provides, and error amplifier 6 is by changing from DC-DC reference voltage V ref and a sampling The voltage feedback signal Vfb of the outfan of device compares, with the error amplification signal Vea_out obtained As the first signal.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, the first control signal SEL is led to Crossing a logic control element 8 to produce, the input VDD of logic control element 8 connects error and amplifies letter Number Vea_out, in order to compare error amplification signal Vea_out and one the 3rd reference voltage, depends on The first control signal SEL is produced according to comparative result.Logic control element 8 when load current increases suddenly, Produce the first control signal SEL.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, operating circuit includes,
Charging controlling brancher, is connected to earth terminal GND and crosses between node Lx;
Discharge and recharge branch road, is connected to input VDD and crosses between node Lx;
Control of discharge branch road, is connected to cross between node Lx and output end vo ut;
Energy-storage travelling wave tube L is series on discharge and recharge branch road;
Operating circuit is when charge mode, and charging controlling brancher and the conducting of discharge and recharge branch road, control of discharge props up Road disconnects, and energy-storage travelling wave tube L is charged by the electric current making input VDD input;
Operating circuit is when discharge mode, and control of discharge branch road and discharge and recharge branch road turn on, and control charging Controlling brancher disconnects, and makes energy-storage travelling wave tube L discharge output end vo ut.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, current detection signal CS passes through One current detection circuit produces, and current detection circuit includes:
One detection resistance Rb, is series on current detection circuit;
One current sampling unit 3, connects the two ends of detection resistance Rb, flows through detection resistance in order to detect The electric current of Rb;
One is controlled the detection control switch Msen of break-make by pulse-width signal, is connected to current detection circuit On.Current detection circuit can use other circuit structures of the prior art to realize, and does not repeats at this.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, voltage feedback signal Vfb leads to Crossing a feedback network to produce, feedback network is mainly formed by a resistor voltage divider circuit, resistor voltage divider circuit bag Include predetermined number and the dividing potential drop electricity being connected in series with each other between output end vo ut and earth terminal GND Resistance, the point-shaped being connected between divider resistance becomes divider node, voltage feedback signal Vfb to draw from divider node Go out.
A kind of specific embodiment, charging controlling brancher is connected a N-channel MOS pipe Mn, control of discharge Connect on branch road a P-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor Mp;Wherein the substrate of N-channel MOS pipe Mn is controlled by one The control of signal Body SEL.One electric capacity C is connected between output end vo ut and earth terminal GND; Resistance R1 and resistance R2, the voltage being serially connected it is also connected with between output end vo ut and earth terminal GND Draw at the point that feedback signal self-resistance R1 and resistance R2 is connected.
The booster type dc-dc of the enhancing transient response of the present invention, it is also possible to include a zero passage inspection Slowdown monitoring circuit 7, is connected with PWM/PFM manipulator 1.The zero cross detection circuit of prior art can be used Realizing, therefore not to repeat here.
The present invention can select switch to select the second reference signal when load current moment changes by one Vref2 accesses comparator, compares to produce corresponding modulated signal with current detection signal CS, real Show the input signal to comparator to switch in time, the transient response of circuit can have been improved, to guarantee system Stable.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not thereby limit embodiments of the present invention and Protection domain, to those skilled in the art, it should can appreciate that all utilization description of the invention And the equivalent done by diagramatic content and the scheme obtained by obvious change, all should comprise Within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. strengthen the booster type dc-dc of transient response, it is characterised in that include,
One operating circuit being provided with energy-storage travelling wave tube, for producing an output voltage being higher than input voltage;
One switching device group, is connected in described operating circuit, in a PWM modulation signal or a PFM The alternately switching between charge mode and discharge mode of described operating circuit is controlled under modulated signal effect;
One control unit, in order to the input signal selected by selection switch according to, a sampling from described storage Produce described PWM modulation signal under the current detection signal effect of the charging current of energy element or PFM adjusts Signal processed.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described control unit includes,
One comparator, for comparing described input signal with described current detection signal, produces ratio Relatively signal;
One clock unit, is used for producing clock signal;
One PWM/PFM manipulator, described PWM/PFM manipulator connects described clock signal, is used for Described PWM modulation signal or described PFM modulation is produced according to described comparison signal and described clock signal Signal.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 1, its feature Being, described selection switchs under the effect of one first control signal in one first signal and one second reference A wherein road is selected to export as described input signal between signal.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 3, its feature Being, described first signal is provided by an error amplifier, and described error amplifier is by a benchmark electricity Pressure and a sampling compare from the voltage feedback signal of the outfan of described dc-dc and obtain one Error amplification signal, using described error amplification signal as described first signal.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 4, it is special Levying and be, described first control signal is produced by a logic control element, described logic control element Input connects described error amplification signal, in order to described error amplification signal and one the 3rd reference voltage Compare, produce described first control signal according to comparative result.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described operating circuit includes,
Charging controlling brancher, is connected to an earth terminal and and crosses between node;
Discharge and recharge branch road, is connected to an input and described crosses between node;
Control of discharge branch road, be connected to described in cross between node and described outfan;
Described energy-storage travelling wave tube is series on described discharge and recharge branch road;
Described operating circuit is when charge mode, and described charging controlling brancher and described discharge and recharge branch road turn on, Described control of discharge branch road disconnects, and described energy-storage travelling wave tube is charged by the electric current of described input input;
Described operating circuit is when discharge mode, and described control of discharge branch road and described discharge and recharge branch road turn on, Described charging controlling brancher disconnects, and described outfan is discharged by described energy-storage travelling wave tube.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 4, its feature Being, described voltage feedback signal is produced by a feedback network, and described feedback network is mainly by a resistance Bleeder circuit is formed, and described resistor voltage divider circuit includes predetermined number and is connected in series with each other in described defeated Going out the divider resistance between end and described earth terminal, the point-shaped being connected between described divider resistance becomes dividing potential drop to save Point, described voltage feedback signal is drawn from described divider node.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described current detection signal is produced by current detection circuit described in, described current detecting electricity Road includes:
One detection resistance, is series on described current detection circuit;
One current sampling unit, connects the two ends of described detection resistance, flows through described detection electricity in order to detect The electric current of resistance;
One is controlled to switch by the detection of described pulse-width signal control break-make, is connected to described current detecting On circuit.
The booster type dc-dc of enhancing transient response the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described detection controls switch and uses the mos field effect transistor of N-channel.
CN201510134263.6A 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Enhance the booster type DC-DC converter of transient response Active CN106160467B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109002077A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-14 电子科技大学 A kind of transient state enhancing circuit
TWI784279B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-11-21 大陸商北京集創北方科技股份有限公司 DC-DC conversion circuit and information processing device
WO2023087221A1 (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-05-25 华为技术有限公司 Power supply circuit and electronic device
CN117879348A (en) * 2023-04-26 2024-04-12 杭州顺元微电子有限公司 Step-down DCDC converter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1543046A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-03 罗姆股份有限公司 Power supply apparatus
JP2005130616A (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-05-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power system
US20110057635A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-10 Renesas Electronics Corporation Switching regulator
US20120235656A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Current-direction detecting circuit and dc-dc converter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1543046A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-03 罗姆股份有限公司 Power supply apparatus
JP2005130616A (en) * 2003-10-23 2005-05-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power system
US20110057635A1 (en) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-10 Renesas Electronics Corporation Switching regulator
US20120235656A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Current-direction detecting circuit and dc-dc converter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109002077A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-14 电子科技大学 A kind of transient state enhancing circuit
CN109002077B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-07-10 电子科技大学 Transient enhancement circuit
TWI784279B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-11-21 大陸商北京集創北方科技股份有限公司 DC-DC conversion circuit and information processing device
WO2023087221A1 (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-05-25 华为技术有限公司 Power supply circuit and electronic device
CN117879348A (en) * 2023-04-26 2024-04-12 杭州顺元微电子有限公司 Step-down DCDC converter
CN117879348B (en) * 2023-04-26 2024-06-11 杭州顺元微电子有限公司 Step-down DCDC converter

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