CN106152783B - A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace - Google Patents
A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106152783B CN106152783B CN201610842679.8A CN201610842679A CN106152783B CN 106152783 B CN106152783 B CN 106152783B CN 201610842679 A CN201610842679 A CN 201610842679A CN 106152783 B CN106152783 B CN 106152783B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grate
- multistage
- hybrid power
- insulation cover
- oil pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
- F27B14/143—Heating of the crucible by convection of combustion gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2003/00—Type of treatment of the charge
- F27M2003/13—Smelting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace disclosed by the invention, including grate and the melting furnace body being arranged on grate, master switch, temperature controller, wind turbine, oil pump device group, multi-grade oil nozzle, interlayer combustion tube, multi-stage ignition needle, melting pot, insulating layer, fluid hose, insulation cover slip-knot button, fluid is to interface, grate, insulation cover, conical material pot platform, conical material pot, ceramic fibre infrared board holder, it is tempered mouth, temperature detection mouth, hygrosensor, internally-arranged type infrared tube, safe separating formula control cabinet, contactor, relay, multistage filter, multistage flame controller, solenoid valve, annular flange platform and high-temperature resistant coating.Present invention new process of employing new technology can carry out oily electricity mixing while be used in same equipment, can also oily electricity be used separately, it can also carry out liquid fuel not of the same race while use, use cost is low, thermal energy, thermoelectricity hybrid power is efficiently utilized to increase productivity energetically, melting pot is durable, efficient, safety, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smelting furnace, specifically a kind of hybrid power smelting furnace.
Background technology
Current most of smelting furnaces, the fuel used is single, and thermal energy service efficiency is low, and burning is insufficient, is unfavorable for saving
It can emission reduction.Smelting furnace use cost is high.Melting pot is easy impaired.
Invention content
Purpose of the present invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and a kind of mix-driving and energy-saving environmental protection is provided, use cost
It is low, efficiently utilize the hybrid power smelting furnace of thermal energy.The smelting furnace is increased productivity energetically by thermoelectricity hybrid power, furnace body
It is durable, efficient, safety.
Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is：
A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace, including grate are controlled with the melting furnace body, master switch, temperature being arranged on grate
Device, wind turbine, oil pump device group, multi-grade oil nozzle, interlayer combustion tube, multi-stage ignition needle, melting pot, insulating layer, fluid hose, insulation cover
Slip-knot button, fluid are to interface, insulation cover, conical material pot platform, conical material pot, ceramic fibre infrared board holder, tempering mouth, spy
Warm mouth, hygrosensor, internally-arranged type infrared tube, safe separating formula control cabinet, contactor, relay, multistage filter, multistage
Flame controller, solenoid valve, annular flange platform and high-temperature resistant coating；
Insulating layer is arranged in grate, and melting pot is arranged on grate inner wall, and fluid hose is arranged on temperature control frame and extends
To melting pot, on fluid hose and temperature control frame, interface is arranged in fluid detains the setting of insulation cover slip-knot button in insulation cover slip-knot
Fluid hose on, hygrosensor, which is arranged, on temperature control frame and to be extended in melting pot, and insulation cover is arranged in conical material pot platform
On, conical material pot, tempering mouth are separately positioned on grate, temperature controller, contactor, relay, multistage flame controller, total
Switch is separately positioned in safe separating formula control cabinet top half, and wind turbine, multistage filter, the setting of oil pump device group are in safety point
From formula control cabinet lower half portion, interlayer combustion tube is arranged on grate in insulating layer, and multi-grade oil nozzle is arranged in interlayer combustion tube
Interior, multi-stage ignition needle is arranged in interlayer combustion tube；
Oil pump device group is by multistage filtering group and multistage flame controller, multistage flame controller and multi-stage ignition needle phase
Even, multi-grade oil nose end is connected with multistage filtering group respectively, hygrosensor, temperature controller, oil pump device group, multi-stage ignition
Needle, wind turbine are connected with contactor, relay respectively, and internally-arranged type infrared tube is arranged on temperature control frame, and extends in melting pot,
It is connected with contactor, relay, multistage flame controller is connected with contactor, relay, contactor, relay and master switch phase
Even, high-temperature resistant coating, which from melting inboard wall of furnace body ceramic fibre infrared board branch is erected up spraying and extended, surrounds entire grate to molten
Furnace bottom of furnace body, drain spout are arranged on grate, and oil pump device group is connected with solenoid valve, and handle is arranged on grate in annular flange platform
Melting cooker racks is empty, and tempering mouth is provided on annular flange platform.
The safe separating formula control cabinet is separated into upper and lower part by safety barrier plate, is set respectively on safety barrier plate
There are ventilative heat emission hole and the electric inlet and outlet nozzle of oil.
The safe separating control cabinet lower part is provided with multistage filter and oil pump device group, and multistage flame controller is logical
It crosses oil pump device group with multi-stage ignition needle to be connected, oil pump device group is connected with multistage filter, multi-grade oil nose end and multistage filter
Be respectively connected with, formed can in same equipment simultaneously using liquid fuel not of the same race intelligent control body, oil pump device group with
Solenoid valve, which is connected to form, strict prevents liquid fuel leakage system.
The annular flange platform setting is empty melting cooker racks on grate, tempering mouth is provided on annular flange platform, whole
The gravity of a boiler plays the role of protecting infrared board toward dispersion on furnace body
Equipped with ceramic fibre infrared board, the ceramic fibre infrared board is arranged on the inside of grate in truncated cone-shaped and melting
It is connected with master switch on pot, internally-arranged type infrared tube holder.
The temperature controller, master switch, contactor, relay, ceramic fibre infrared board, multistage flame controller are total
With the oily electric control body of formation.
Equipped with wing fire seperating piece, the wing fire seperating piece is arranged between interlayer combustion tube mouth and melting pot.
The fluid hose top is closed close to the part of insulation cover slip-knot button.
The fluid penetrates through interface in the insulation cover slip-knot side of detaining and fluid hose.
Fluid nozzle, hygrosensor mouth are reserved on the insulation cover respectively.
The conical material pot platform is connected with conical material pot to coincide with insulation cover.
The ceramic fibre infrared board holder setting contacts on grate, and with melting pot.
The tempering mouth is arc-shaped to be docked with melting the bottom of a pan crater.
The drain spout is provided with automatic cover, and drain spout is arranged below wind turbine mouth.
The internally-arranged type infrared tube is arranged in fluid hose（Interlayer surrounds）Upper formation is without dead angle infrared heating body.
The insulation cover is arranged with inverted Ushaped loop arc tempering ring and makes what the fire being tempered on mouth can be whole to return to smelting furnace
In.
It is an advantage of the invention that：New process of employing new technology can carry out oily electricity mixing while be used in same equipment,
Can also oily electricity be used separately, liquid fuel not of the same race can also be carried out while being used, using thermoelectricity hybrid power, energy-saving ring
It protects, use cost is low, can efficiently utilize thermal energy, increase productivity energetically, melting pot is durable.Efficiently, safe, energy saving, ring
It protects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of hybrid power smelting furnace of the present invention.
In figure：1 melting furnace body, 2 master switch, 3 temperature controllers, 4 wind turbines, 5 oil pump device groups, 6 multi-grade oil nozzles, 7 interlayers
Combustion tube, 8 multi-stage ignition needles, 9 wing fire seperating pieces, 10 melting pots, 11 ceramic fibre infrared boards, 12 insulating layers, 13 fluid hoses,
14 insulation cover slip-knot buttons, 15 fluids are to interface, 16 grates, 17 insulation covers, 18 conical material pot platforms, 19 conical material pots, 20 ceramics
Fibre infrared board mount, 21 tempering mouths, 22 temperature detection mouths, 23 hygrosensors, 24 hygrosensor framves, 25 internally-arranged type infrared rays
Pipe, 26 safe separating formula control cabinets, 27 contactors, 28 relays, 29 multistage filters, 30 multistage flame controllers, 31 resistance to height
Thermo-paint, 32 drain spouts.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of hybrid power smelting furnace, by melting furnace body 1, master switch 2, temperature controller 3, wind turbine 4, oil pump
Device group 5, multi-grade oil nozzle 6, interlayer combustion tube 7, multi-stage ignition needle 8, wing fire seperating piece 9, melting pot 10, ceramic fibre infrared ray
Plate 11, insulating layer 12, fluid hose 13, insulation cover slip-knot button 14, fluid are flat to interface 15, grate 16, insulation cover 17, conical material pot
Platform 18, conical material pot 19, ceramic fibre infrared board holder 20, tempering mouth 21, temperature detection mouth 22, hygrosensor 23, temperature are visited
Survey device frame 24, internally-arranged type infrared tube 25, safe separating formula control cabinet 26, contactor 27, relay 28, multistage filter 29,
Multistage flame controller 30, heat-resisting material 31, drain spout 32 are constituted.Grate 16 is arranged under melting furnace body 1, and insulating layer 12 is set
It sets in grate 16, melting pot 10 is arranged on 16 inner wall of grate, and the setting of fluid hose 13 reaches molten on hygrosensor frame 24
It refines in pot 10, on fluid hose 13 and temperature control frame 24, interface 15 is arranged in fluid lives the setting of insulation cover slip-knot button 14 in insulation cover
It knots on 14 times fluid hoses 13, hygrosensor frame 24 is arranged on grate 16, and hygrosensor 23 is arranged in hygrosensor
It being stretched on frame 24 in melting pot 10, insulation cover 17 is arranged on conical material pot platform 18, and conical material pot 19 is arranged on grate 16,
It is tempered mouth 21 to be arranged on grate 16, temperature controller 3 is arranged on grate 16, and wind turbine 4 is arranged on grate 16, oil pump device group
5 are arranged near 16 upper fan 4 of grate, and interlayer combustion tube 7 is arranged on grate 16 in insulating layer 12, and multi-grade oil nozzle 6 is arranged
In interlayer combustion tube 7, multi-stage ignition needle 8 is arranged in interlayer combustion tube 7, and the setting of wing fire seperating piece 9 is in 7 mouthfuls of interlayer combustion tube
Between melting pot 10, multistage filtering group 29 is connected with oil pump device group 5, and multistage flame controller 30 is connected with oil pump device group 5, more
Grade flame controller 30 is connected with multi-stage ignition needle 8, and 6 beginning of multi-grade oil nozzle is respectively connected with multistage filtering group 29, and ceramics are fine
It ties up infrared board 11 in truncated cone-shaped to be arranged on 16 inside of grate and melting pot 10, ceramic fibre infrared board holder 20, temperature
Detector 23 is connected with electric wire with contactor 27, relay 28 with temperature controller 3, oil pump device group 5, multi-stage ignition needle 8, wind turbine
4 are connected with electric wire with contactor 27, relay 28, and melting pot is stretched in the setting of built-in infrared spool 25 on hygrosensor frame 24
10 inner electric wires are connected with contactor 27, relay 28, and multistage flame controller 30 is connected with contactor 27, relay 28, connects
Tentaculum 27, relay 28 are connected with master switch 2, and part is separated with lower part with isolation board on safe separating formula control cabinet 26, pacify
Part is respectively arranged with ventilative heat emission hole and the electric inlet and outlet nozzle of oil, high-temperature resistant coating 31 with lower part on fully separating formula control cabinet 26
Up spraying extends the entire grate 16 of encirclement to smelting furnace furnace body from 1 internal wall ceramic fibre infrared board mount 20 of melting furnace body
1 bottom, drain spout 32 are arranged on grate 16, and oil pump device group 5 is connected with solenoid valve, and annular flange platform is arranged on grate 16.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hybrid power smelting furnace, it is characterized in that：Including grate and the melting furnace body being arranged on grate, master switch, temperature
Spend controller, wind turbine, oil pump device group, multi-grade oil nozzle, interlayer combustion tube, multi-stage ignition needle, melting pot, insulating layer, fluid hose,
Insulation cover slip-knot button, fluid to interface, insulation cover, conical material pot platform, conical material pot, ceramic fibre infrared board holder, return
Burner, temperature detection mouth, hygrosensor, internally-arranged type infrared tube, safe separating formula control cabinet, contactor, relay, multistage filtering
Device, multistage flame controller, solenoid valve, annular flange platform and high-temperature resistant coating；
Insulating layer is arranged in grate, and melting pot is arranged on grate inner wall, and fluid hose is arranged on hygrosensor frame and prolongs
It extends in melting pot, for the setting of insulation cover slip-knot button on fluid hose and hygrosensor frame, interface is arranged in insulation cover in fluid
On the fluid hose that slip-knot is detained, hygrosensor is arranged on hygrosensor frame and extends in melting pot, insulation cover setting
On conical material pot platform, conical material pot, tempering mouth are separately positioned on grate, temperature controller, contactor, relay, more
Grade flame controller, master switch are separately positioned in safe separating formula control cabinet top half, wind turbine, multistage filter, oil pump
The setting of device group is arranged on grate in safe separating formula control cabinet lower half portion, interlayer combustion tube insulating layer, multi-grade oil nozzle
It is arranged in interlayer combustion tube, multi-stage ignition needle is arranged in interlayer combustion tube；
By multistage filtering group and multistage flame controller, multistage flame controller is connected oil pump device group with multi-stage ignition needle, more
The oily nose end of grade is connected with multistage filtering group respectively, hygrosensor, temperature controller, oil pump device group, multi-stage ignition needle, wind turbine
It is connected respectively with contactor, relay, internally-arranged type infrared tube is arranged on hygrosensor frame, and extends in melting pot,
It is connected with contactor, relay, multistage flame controller is connected with contactor, relay, contactor, relay and master switch phase
Even, high-temperature resistant coating, which from melting inboard wall of furnace body ceramic fibre infrared board branch is erected up spraying and extended, surrounds entire grate to molten
Furnace bottom of furnace body, drain spout are arranged on grate, and oil pump device group is connected with solenoid valve, and handle is arranged on grate in annular flange platform
Melting cooker racks is empty, and tempering mouth is provided on annular flange platform.
2. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The safe separating formula control cabinet passes through safety
Isolation board is separated into upper and lower part, and ventilative heat emission hole and the electric inlet and outlet nozzle of oil are respectively equipped on safety barrier plate.
3. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Set up separately the safe separating control cabinet lower part
It is equipped with multistage filter and oil pump device group, multistage flame controller is connected by oil pump device group with multi-stage ignition needle, oil pump device group
It is connected with multistage filter, multi-grade oil nose end is respectively connected with multistage filter, and formation can be in same equipment simultaneously
Using the intelligent control body of liquid fuel not of the same race, oil pump device group and solenoid valve, which are connected to form, strict prevents liquid fuel from leaking
System.
4. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The temperature controller, master switch, contact
Oily electric control body is collectively formed in device, relay, ceramic fibre infrared board, multistage flame controller.
5. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Equipped with wing fire seperating piece, the wing point fire
Piece is arranged between interlayer combustion tube mouth and melting pot.
6. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The fluid hose top is close to insulation cover slip-knot
The part of button is closed；Fluid penetrates through interface in the insulation cover slip-knot side of detaining and fluid hose.
7. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is reserved with fluid hose respectively on the insulation cover
Mouth, hygrosensor mouth.
8. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The conical material pot platform and conical material pot phase
Even it coincide with insulation cover.
9. hybrid power smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The internally-arranged type infrared tube is arranged in fluid
Guan Shang is formed without dead angle infrared heating body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610842679.8A CN106152783B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610842679.8A CN106152783B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106152783A CN106152783A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106152783B true CN106152783B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=57341486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610842679.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106152783B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106152783B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201072288Y (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-06-11 | 刘建 | Energy saving smelting furnace |
| CN203731390U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-23 | 福建省南安市海特机械有限公司 | Double-fuel intelligent environmental-friendly smelting insulating integrated furnace |
| CN206208003U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-05-31 | 杨永刚 | A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733010B (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2015-11-25 | 康萨克公司 | electric induction melting assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610842679.8A patent/CN106152783B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201072288Y (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-06-11 | 刘建 | Energy saving smelting furnace |
| CN203731390U (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-23 | 福建省南安市海特机械有限公司 | Double-fuel intelligent environmental-friendly smelting insulating integrated furnace |
| CN206208003U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-05-31 | 杨永刚 | A kind of hybrid power smelting furnace |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106152783A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20180928 Termination date: 20210923 |