CN106150746A - A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106150746A CN106150746A CN201610769971.1A CN201610769971A CN106150746A CN 106150746 A CN106150746 A CN 106150746A CN 201610769971 A CN201610769971 A CN 201610769971A CN 106150746 A CN106150746 A CN 106150746A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- string
- water
- cylinder head
- cooling
- water hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/24—Cylinder heads
- F02F1/26—Cylinder heads having cooling means
- F02F1/36—Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling
- F02F1/40—Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling cylinder heads with means for directing, guiding, or distributing liquid stream
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cylinder head, including cooling water cavity, wherein, this cooling water cavity is divided into upper strata water cavity and lower floor's water cavity by dividing plate, and having the string water hole for the coolant of lower layer of water intracavity imports upper strata water cavity on this dividing plate, the coolant of upper water intracavity can be guided by string water hole.Cooling of Cylinder Head water cavity is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and centre dividing plate separates, and whole current flow through lower shoe, strengthens fire deck cooling effect, the most also has rigidity and the assosting effect of intensity increasing cylinder cap；Cooling water is cooled down from bottom to top by string water hole, thus strengthens discharge area, strengthens ridge area cooling effect, and can be made the flow direction of regulation coolant more coolant flow to need the region of cooling, improve cooling effect further by the guiding in string water hole.The invention also discloses a kind of cylinder with above-mentioned cylinder head.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, specifically, relate to a kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof.
Background technology
Cylinder head is as the vitals of electromotor, and it act as sealing gas, is collectively forming combustion space with piston.Work
Make environment extremely severe, owing to by high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas effect, causing thermal stress and mechanical stress the biggest.
Upgrading with diesel emission, reinforcing degree and dynamic property require to improve, and traditional Cooling Water Jacket of Cylinder Head structure is cold
But efficiency is low, it is impossible to effectively reduce the thermic load of cylinder cap.
Therefore, how a kind of Cooling Water Jacket of Cylinder Head is provided, to improve cylinder head cooling effect, is those skilled in the art
It is presently required and solves the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of Cooling Water Jacket of Cylinder Head, to improve cylinder head cooling effect.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of cylinder head, including cooling water cavity, cooling water cavity is divided into upper strata water cavity and lower floor's water cavity by dividing plate, described
Having the string water hole for the coolant of described lower layer of water intracavity imports described upper strata water cavity on dividing plate, described string water hole can
The coolant of described upper water intracavity is guided.
Preferably, in above-mentioned cylinder head, the ridge area of this cylinder head include into-arrange ridge area, enter-enter ridge area and
Row-row ridge area.
Preferably, in above-mentioned cylinder head, described string water hole includes circumferentially distributed three string road, water hole, and three
Road, described string water hole is respectively for entering-arrange the first string road, water hole of ridge area cooling, for entering-enter the bridge of the nose to described to described
District cooling second string road, water hole and for described row-row ridge area is cooled down the 3rd go here and there road, water hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned cylinder head, for the 3rd string road, water hole and the use that described row-row ridge area is cooled down
In the circulation area in described the first string road, water hole entering-arrange ridge area cooling being all higher than for enter-enter ridge area cold to described
The circulation area in the second string road, water hole but.
Preferably, in above-mentioned cylinder head, described dividing plate also includes for the coolant of described lower layer of water intracavity is led
Enter the auxiliary string water hole of described upper strata water cavity.
Preferably, in above-mentioned cylinder head, described auxiliary string water hole is two, and is distributed in the end of dividing plate.
A kind of cylinder, including cylinder head, wherein, described cylinder head is the cylinder head described in any of the above-described item.
Understanding via above-mentioned technical scheme, the invention discloses a kind of cylinder head, including cooling water cavity, wherein, this is cold
But water cavity is divided on upper strata water cavity and lower floor's water cavity, and this dividing plate by dividing plate and has for the cooling by lower layer of water intracavity
Liquid imports the string water hole of upper strata water cavity, and the coolant of upper water intracavity can be guided by string water hole.By Cooling of Cylinder Head water cavity
Being divided into upper and lower two-layer, centre dividing plate separates, and whole current flow through lower shoe, strengthens fire deck cooling effect, the most also has
Increase rigidity and the assosting effect of intensity of cylinder cap；Cooling water is cooled down from bottom to top by string water hole, thus strengthens discharge area,
Strengthen ridge area cooling effect, and the flow direction of regulation coolant can be made more to cool down liquid stream by the guiding in string water hole
To the region of needs cooling, improve cooling effect further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this
Inventive embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to
The accompanying drawing provided obtains other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the cylinder head that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation that Fig. 2 arranges for the cylinder head crossfire hole that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
The sectional view of the cylinder head that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The crossfire hole that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention positional structure schematic diagram is set.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of Cooling Water Jacket of Cylinder Head, to improve cylinder head cooling effect.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, disclosing a kind of cylinder head in the present invention, including cooling water cavity, wherein, this cooling water cavity leads to
Cross dividing plate to be divided on upper strata water cavity 1 and lower floor's water cavity 2, and this dividing plate and have for the coolant in lower floor's water cavity 2 being led
Entering the string water hole 41 of upper strata water cavity 1, the coolant in upper strata water cavity 1 can be guided by string water hole 41.Cylinder head is cooled down
Water cavity is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and centre dividing plate separates, and whole current flow through lower floor's water cavity 2, strengthens fire deck cooling effect, simultaneously
Also there is rigidity and the assosting effect of intensity increasing cylinder cap；Cooling water is cooled down from bottom to top by string water hole 41, thus strengthens
Discharge area, strengthens ridge area cooling effect, and can make more to the flow direction of regulation coolant by the guiding in string water hole 41
Coolant flow to need cooling region, improve cooling effect further.
Upper strata water cavity 1 disclosed herein include into-arrange ridge area, enter-enter ridge area and row-row ridge area.At present
Cooling Water Jacket of Cylinder Head, it is impossible to meet cooling needs；Air inlet side current are relatively big, and exhaust side water flow structure is poor, it is impossible to the coldest
But aerofluxus ridge area temperature, and fire check, valve guide bushing temperature are the most high to cause aerofluxus ridge area in cylinder head fire deck to occur
Fault, causes cylinder head to lose efficacy.In view of the above problems, string water hole 41 the most provided herein includes circumferentially dividing
Three of cloth string roads, water hole, and three string roads, water hole include for entering-arrange the first string road, water hole 51 of ridge area cooling, using
In to entering-enter the second string road, water hole 52 of ridge area cooling and the 3rd string road, water hole 53 of row-row ridge area cooling being carried out cold
But.Use the mode in three string roads, water hole to distributing current, make more moisture be fitted on the region needing cooling, thus improve
Cooling effect, can be set according to different needs for the string number in road, water hole and direction, and all in protection domain.
In conjunction with WP5 cylinder head disclosed herein, the 3rd string road, water hole that row-row ridge area is cooled down will be used for
53 and for enter-arrange ridge area cooling first string road, water hole 51 circulation area be set to be all higher than for entering-enter nose
The circulation area in the second string road, water hole 52 of Liang Qu cooling.The size in road, water hole gone here and there for setting to carry out according to cooling requirement
Set, and all in protection domain.
On the basis of technique scheme, the dividing plate in this cylinder head also has and cools down in by lower floor's water cavity 2
Coolant import the auxiliary string water hole 42 of upper strata water cavity 1, to increase discharge area, strengthen the efficiency to cylinder head cooling.Right
May be configured as two in auxiliary string water hole 42, and be arranged on the end of dividing plate, concrete can be positioned opposite, and disclosed above
String water hole 41 is then relative with the ridge area of cylinder head, to strengthen the effect to ridge area cooling.
Additionally, also disclose a kind of cylinder in the application, including cylinder head, this cylinder head is disclosed in above-described embodiment
Cylinder head, therefore, the cylinder with this cylinder head also has above-mentioned all technique effects, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.
Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can realize without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The widest scope caused.
Claims (7)
1. a cylinder head, including cooling water cavity, it is characterised in that cooling water cavity by dividing plate be divided into upper strata water cavity (1) and
Lower floor's water cavity (2), described dividing plate has for the coolant in described lower floor water cavity (2) is imported described upper strata water cavity (1)
String water hole (41), the coolant in described upper strata water cavity (1) can be guided by described string water hole (41).
Cylinder head the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ridge area of this cylinder head include into-arrange ridge area,
Enter-enter ridge area and row-row ridge area.
Cylinder head the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described string water hole (41) includes circumferentially distributed three
String road, water hole, and road, three described string water holes is respectively for described the first string road, water hole entering-arrange ridge area cooling
(51), for described the second string road, water hole (52) entering-enter ridge area cooling with for described row-row ridge area is carried out cold
But the 3rd string road, water hole (53).
Cylinder head the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that for described row-row ridge area is cooled down the
Three string road, water hole (53) and for described enter-arrange ridge area cooling first string road, water hole (51) circulation area be all higher than use
In the circulation area to described the second string road, water hole (52) entering-enter ridge area cooling.
5. according to the cylinder head described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also include on described dividing plate for by described
Coolant in lower floor's water cavity (2) imports the auxiliary string water hole (42) on described upper strata water cavity (1).
Cylinder head the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described auxiliary string water hole (42) is two, and is distributed in
The end of dividing plate.
7. a cylinder, including cylinder head, it is characterised in that described cylinder head is the gas as described in any one of claim 1-6
Cylinder cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610769971.1A CN106150746A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610769971.1A CN106150746A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106150746A true CN106150746A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57343939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610769971.1A Pending CN106150746A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106150746A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3333398A1 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-13 | AVL List GmbH | Cylinder head |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610769971.1A patent/CN106150746A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3333398A1 (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-13 | AVL List GmbH | Cylinder head |
| KR20180065940A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-18 | 아베엘 리스트 게엠베하 | Cylinder head |
| KR102401326B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2022-05-23 | 아베엘 리스트 게엠베하 | Cylinder head |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103867332B (en) | A kind of water-cooled engine and cylinder head thereof | |
| CN203022903U (en) | Water cooling engine and cylinder covers of water cooling engine | |
| CN105221290B (en) | Double-deck annular cooling oil duct piston structure | |
| AU2013391199B2 (en) | Water cooling system for a cylinder head of an engine | |
| CN110284990B (en) | Cylinder head cooling water jacket and engine | |
| CN107956590B (en) | Engine cooling system and cooling method thereof | |
| CN105697180A (en) | Layered-cooled cylinder cover | |
| KR101755505B1 (en) | Water jacket for cylinder head | |
| CN106150746A (en) | A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof | |
| CN114046210B (en) | Cooling water jacket structure of gasoline engine | |
| CN106224117A (en) | A kind of cylinder and cylinder head thereof | |
| CN209308839U (en) | Engine and its cylinder block | |
| CN103696866A (en) | Internal combustion engine and machine body group of internal combustion engine | |
| CN205977437U (en) | Double -cylinder two -stroke -cycle engine cylinder head water jacket structure parallels | |
| CN206267975U (en) | A kind of Water Jacket | |
| CN104295394A (en) | Diesel engine air cylinder cover | |
| CN201461112U (en) | Cooling water passage between cylinders of crankcase of engine | |
| CN208169002U (en) | Diesel engine cylinder cover fixed direction allocation sprays jacket structure for water | |
| CN208870705U (en) | The high-order cooling water jacket structure of Combined cylinder lid | |
| CN211474274U (en) | Single-metal cylinder sleeve of low-emission balanced cooling type air-cooled diesel engine | |
| KR101316241B1 (en) | Cooling arrangement of cylinder block in engine | |
| CN208950690U (en) | A kind of diesel engine cooling system | |
| CN206845292U (en) | A kind of reverse circulating type cooling structure of engine | |
| CN103511118B (en) | It is precast with the multicylinder engine cylinder head of cooling jacket | |
| CN106988851A (en) | A kind of reverse circulating type cooling structure of engine and the type of cooling |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |