CN106150302A - A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure - Google Patents
A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106150302A CN106150302A CN201510164490.3A CN201510164490A CN106150302A CN 106150302 A CN106150302 A CN 106150302A CN 201510164490 A CN201510164490 A CN 201510164490A CN 106150302 A CN106150302 A CN 106150302A
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- Prior art keywords
- safety
- escape
- balcony
- window
- eccentric
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure, it includes the safety escape window being arranged on body of wall, eccentric balcony it is provided with on described safe escape body of wall outside window, described eccentric balcony is provided around fence, the one of described eccentric balcony rectifies described safety escape window, and the other end of described eccentric balcony forms safety with body of wall and fence and waits for rescue district.Described fence includes near the first fence district of described safety escape window, just the second fence district to described safety escape window and the escape valve mechanism away from described safety escape window.The present invention is designed according to the layout within transformer station, reasonable in design, can allow escape much smoother the escaping from of personnel；The eccentric balcony personnel of escape can be made to have enough spaces to hide dense smoke and flare that safety escape window is emerged；Escape valve mechanism makes the personnel waited for rescue on eccentric balcony can open escape valve mechanism to save oneself in other ways.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure.
Background technology
At present, existing about substation safety escape scheme for utilize fire-fighting stairway by escape way.Although this
The scheme of kind also can solve the escape problem of the general fire of transformer station, but still has some deficits, and it is difficult to solve when two layers
And personnel bottle up the problem that cannot escape by more than two layers escape ways because the intensity of a fire is too quickly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of transformer station high rise building safety
Island structure.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
One transformer station of the present invention high rise building safety island structure, it includes the safety escape window being arranged on body of wall, institute
Stating and be provided with eccentric balcony on safe escape body of wall outside window, described eccentric balcony is provided around fence, described
The one of eccentric balcony rectifies described safety escape window, the other end of described eccentric balcony and body of wall and fence shape
Safety is become to wait for rescue district.
Further, described fence includes the first fence district near described safety escape window, just to described safety
Second fence district of escape window and the escape valve mechanism away from described safety escape window.
Further, described first and second fence district all includes and the described eccentric vertically disposed some columns of balcony
And the some cross bars be arrangeding in parallel with described eccentric balcony.In first and second fence district, some columns and horizontal stroke are set
Bar, prevents in emergency circumstances escape personnel from going out eccentric balcony due to overexertion, leads to a disaster.Escape is set
Valve mechanism, facilitates escape personnel to save oneself.
Further, described escape valve mechanism includes the first column, the second column, pin and pin fastener,
Described first column and the second column be arranged in parallel, and described first column is arranged at the side away from described body of wall,
Described second column is disposed in proximity to the side of described body of wall；Described pin one end is articulated with described first column
Top, described pin fastener is fixedly installed on the top of described second column.
Further, described pin fastener is set to open-topped tubular structure, and described pin is by described
Open card is together in described pin fastener.Adopting the structure, escape personnel in case of emergency will not rush open
Escape valve mechanism causes accident, saves oneself, from only lifting pin if needing escape valve mechanism to escape from
, very convenient fast.
Further, the window of described safety escape window is set to wait for rescue the one end in district away from described safety
For axle and to the structure of outdoor unlatching.After breaking out of fire, escape personnel can open escape window easily, and will
Window pushes the one end waiting for rescue district away from safety open, it is simple to escape personnel waits for rescue district to safety as early as possible and turns
Move.
Further, the least significant end of described safety escape window is 0.6～1.2m apart from the height of described eccentric balcony.
Further, the window of described safety escape window is set to square structure, and its length of side is more than 85cm.
Further, the least significant end of described safety escape window is below 70cm with the height of indoor bottom surface.
Further, described eccentric balcony is away from safety escape window described in a lateral extent of described safety escape window
Distance is more than 1.2m, and described eccentric balcony away from the distance of body of wall described in a lateral extent of described body of wall is
1～more than 1.2m.
The present invention uses nearby principle, and after fire occurs, personnel can flee danger within the shortest time.Due to
The present invention devises safety escape window, and window can improve the environment within transformer station but also well with whole on ordinary days
Harmonious the merging of individual transformer station.As long as when fire occurs, personnel open safety escape window nearby, with regard to energy
Well escape.Owing to the present invention devises eccentric balcony, make the personnel escaped from from safety escape window can be rapid
Hide to the side of safety escape window, away from the dense smoke emerged from window and flare.Owing to the present invention devises escape
Valve mechanism, makes the personnel waited for rescue on eccentric balcony can open escape valve mechanism and enters in other ways
Row is saved oneself.
The present invention is reached to provide the benefit that:
Transformer station of the present invention high rise building safety island structure, is designed according to the layout within transformer station, reasonable in design,
Can allow escape much smoother the escaping from of personnel；Eccentric balcony can make the personnel of escape have enough spaces to hide safety
Dense smoke that escape window is emerged and flare；Escape valve mechanism makes the personnel waited for rescue on eccentric balcony to open
Escape valve mechanism is saved oneself in other ways.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, with the present invention
Embodiment be used for together explaining the present invention, be not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at I.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one transformer station of the present invention high rise building safety island structure, it includes being arranged on body of wall
Safety escape window 2 on 1, the body of wall 1 outside described safety escape window 2 is provided with eccentric balcony 3, described
Eccentric balcony 3 is provided around fence, and the one of described eccentric balcony 3 rectifies described safety escape window 2, institute
State the other end of eccentric balcony 3 to form safety with body of wall 1 and fence and wait for rescue district.
Described fence includes the first fence district 4 near described safety escape window 2, just to described safety escape window
The second fence district 5 of 2 and the escape valve mechanism 6 away from described safety escape window.
Described first and second fence district 4,5 all includes and the described eccentric vertically disposed some columns 7 of balcony 3
And the some cross bars 8 be arrangeding in parallel with described eccentric balcony 3.If arranging in first and second fence district 4,5
Dry column 7 and cross bar 8, prevent in emergency circumstances escape personnel from going out eccentric balcony 3 due to overexertion, make
One-tenth accident.Escape valve mechanism 6 is set, facilitates escape personnel to save oneself.
Described escape valve mechanism 6 includes first column the 601, second column 602, pin 603 and pin card
Component 604, described first column 601 and the second column 602 be arranged in parallel, and described first column 601 is arranged
In the side away from described body of wall 1, described second column 602 is disposed in proximity to the side of described body of wall 1；Institute
Stating pin 603 one end and be articulated with the top of described first column 601, described pin fastener 604 is fixedly installed
Top in described second column 602.In order to prevent escape personnel's imprudence from rushing open pin 603, at pin card
Buckling piece 605 it is provided with on component 604.
Described pin fastener 604 is set to top and has the tubular structure of opening 9, and described pin 603 passes through
Described opening 9 is sticked in described pin fastener 604.Adopting the structure, escape personnel is in emergency
Under will not rush open escape valve mechanism 6 and cause accident, if the valve mechanism 6 that needs to escape is escaped from and is saved oneself,
From only lifting pin 603, very convenient fast.
The window of described safety escape window 2 be set to the one end waiting for rescue district away from described safety as axle and
Structure to outdoor unlatching.After breaking out of fire, escape personnel can open escape window 2 easily, and by window
Push the one end waiting for rescue district away from safety open, it is simple to escape personnel waits for rescue district's transfer to safety as early as possible.
The least significant end of described safety escape window 2 is 0.6～1.2m apart from the height of described eccentric balcony.
The window of described safety escape window 2 is set to square structure, and its length of side is more than 85cm.
The least significant end of described safety escape window 2 is below 70cm with the height of indoor bottom surface.
Described eccentric balcony 3 is away from the distance of safety escape window 2 described in a lateral extent of described safety escape window 2
For more than 1.2m, described eccentric balcony 3 away from the distance of body of wall 1 described in a lateral extent of described body of wall 1 is
1～more than 1.2m.
The present invention uses nearby principle, and after fire occurs, personnel can flee danger within the shortest time.Due to
The present invention devises safety escape window, and window can improve the environment within transformer station but also well with whole on ordinary days
Harmonious the merging of individual transformer station.As long as when fire occurs, personnel open safety escape window nearby, with regard to energy
Well escape.Owing to the present invention devises eccentric balcony, make the personnel escaped from from safety escape window can be rapid
Hide to the side of safety escape window, away from the dense smoke emerged from window and flare.Owing to the present invention devises escape
Valve mechanism, makes the personnel waited for rescue on eccentric balcony can open escape valve mechanism and enters in other ways
Row is saved oneself.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Invention, although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for those skilled in the art
For, the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to wherein part
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of being made, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. transformer station's high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that include that the safety being arranged on body of wall is escaped
Raw window, described safe escape body of wall outside window is provided with eccentric balcony, and described eccentric balcony is provided around enclosing
Hurdle, the one of described eccentric balcony rectifies described safety escape window, the other end of described eccentric balcony and body of wall with
And fence forms safety and waits for rescue district.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 1 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
Fence includes the first fence district near described safety escape window, just the second fence district to described safety escape window
And the escape valve mechanism away from described safety escape window.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 2 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
First and second fence district all include with the described eccentric vertically disposed some columns of balcony and with described eccentric balcony
The some cross bars be arrangeding in parallel.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 2 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
Escape valve mechanism includes the first column, the second column, pin and pin fastener, described first column and the
Two columns be arranged in parallel, and described first column is arranged at the side away from described body of wall, and described second column is arranged
In the side near described body of wall；Described pin one end is articulated with the top of described first column, described pin card
Component is fixedly installed on the top of described second column.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 4 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
Pin fastener is set to open-topped tubular structure, described pin by described open card together in described pin
In fastener.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 1 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
The window of safety escape window is set to the one end waiting for rescue district away from described safety as axle and to outdoor unlatching
Structure.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 1 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
The least significant end of safety escape window is 0.6～1.2m apart from the height of described eccentric balcony.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 1 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
The window of safety escape window is set to square structure, and its length of side is more than 85cm.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 1 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
The least significant end of safety escape window is below 70cm with the height of indoor bottom surface.
A kind of transformer station the most according to claim 1 high rise building safety island structure, it is characterised in that described
Eccentric balcony is more than 1.2m away from the distance of safety escape window described in a lateral extent of described safety escape window,
Described eccentric balcony is 1～more than 1.2m away from the distance of body of wall described in a lateral extent of described body of wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510164490.3A CN106150302A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510164490.3A CN106150302A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106150302A true CN106150302A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57335542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510164490.3A Pending CN106150302A (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106150302A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4090585A (en) * | 1976-11-09 | 1978-05-23 | Laub Charles E | Balcony for use on exterior walls of buildings below windows |
| JPH0975469A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-25 | Toda Constr Co Ltd | Portable evacuation balcony |
| CN200985731Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-05 | 郭仲文 | Safety fire-fighting escape anti-theft window |
| CN102943609A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南工程学院 | High-rise self-rescue escape window |
| CN103599598A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 朱戈墨 | Escape device for building |
| CN204609682U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-09-02 | 江苏上能新特变压器有限公司 | A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure |
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 CN CN201510164490.3A patent/CN106150302A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4090585A (en) * | 1976-11-09 | 1978-05-23 | Laub Charles E | Balcony for use on exterior walls of buildings below windows |
| JPH0975469A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-25 | Toda Constr Co Ltd | Portable evacuation balcony |
| CN200985731Y (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-05 | 郭仲文 | Safety fire-fighting escape anti-theft window |
| CN102943609A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南工程学院 | High-rise self-rescue escape window |
| CN103599598A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 朱戈墨 | Escape device for building |
| CN204609682U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-09-02 | 江苏上能新特变压器有限公司 | A kind of transformer station high rise building safety island structure |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161123 |