CN106145409A - Defecator and purifying drinking appliance - Google Patents

Defecator and purifying drinking appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106145409A
CN106145409A CN201510161575.6A CN201510161575A CN106145409A CN 106145409 A CN106145409 A CN 106145409A CN 201510161575 A CN201510161575 A CN 201510161575A CN 106145409 A CN106145409 A CN 106145409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
defecator
membrane
water
membrane cartridge
filter element
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Pending
Application number
CN201510161575.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张启明
桂鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510161575.6A priority Critical patent/CN106145409A/en
Publication of CN106145409A publication Critical patent/CN106145409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of defecator, for being connected with water source, this defecator includes the first membrane cartridge, the second membrane cartridge and wastewater drainage pipe, first membrane cartridge has water inlet, outlet and waste water mouth, outlet is used for discharging water purification, and waste water mouth is connected with wastewater drainage pipe, and the second membrane cartridge is located between water source and water inlet, first membrane cartridge is NF membrane filter element or reverse osmosis membrane filter element, and the second membrane cartridge is ultrafiltration membrane filter element.The invention also discloses a kind of purifying drinking appliance.Defecator provided by the present invention is gathered in Ionic colloid and the macromolecular colloid of contaminant particles surface aggregation by the second membrane cartridge isolation, thus weaken contaminant particles in the NF membrane of the first membrane cartridge or the ability of reverse osmosis membrane surface attachment, and then make less amount of water to be used to remove the contaminant particles stockpiled on NF membrane or the reverse osmosis membrane surface of the first membrane cartridge by purging method, improve the service life of the first membrane cartridge, reduce wastewater rate simultaneously.

Description

Defecator and purifying drinking appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to purifying drinking appliance technical field, particularly relate to defecator and there is the clean of this defecator Drink machine.
Background technology
The aggravation polluted along with the pollution of living environment, especially water, purifier is the most gradually by people institute Pay close attention to.Can effectively filter out the pollutant in water due to Filtration, and produce, use cost all The cheapest, the most existing purifier generally uses Filtration to realize water purification.People can be supplied for obtaining The pure water drunk, need to use NF membrane filter element or reverse osmosis membrane filter element in purifier; Although the filtering accuracy of NF membrane or reverse osmosis membrane is the highest, but easily cause contaminant particles in NF membrane Or reverse osmosis membrane surface stockpiles and blocks NF membrane or reverse osmosis membrane, and cause NF membrane filter element or The service life of reverse osmosis membrane filter element is short, and the generally method by rinsing extends NF membrane filter element or anti- The service life of permeable membrane filter element;But, owing to being accumulated in NF membrane or the impurity on reverse osmosis membrane surface Also can be coated with the Ionic colloid flocked together and macromolecular colloid on microgranule, these flock together Ionic colloid and macromolecular colloid can increase contaminant particles and be attached to NF membrane or the energy on reverse osmosis membrane surface Power, so that be difficult to the method by rinsing to extend NF membrane filter element or the use of reverse osmosis membrane filter element In the life-span, to extend NF membrane filter element or the service life of reverse osmosis membrane filter element, need to use substantial amounts of Water is rinsed, and causes the problem that wastewater rate is too high.
Summary of the invention
A kind of defecator of offer is provided and a kind of there is the clean of this defecator Drink machine, it is intended to extend NF membrane filter element or the service life of reverse osmosis membrane filter element, reduces wastewater rate.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of defecator, for being connected, described mistake with water source Filter device include the first membrane cartridge, the second membrane cartridge and wastewater drainage pipe, described first membrane cartridge have into The mouth of a river, outlet and waste water mouth, described outlet is used for discharging water purification, described waste water mouth and described waste water Drain pipe connects, and described second membrane cartridge is located between water source and described water inlet, described first membrane cartridge For NF membrane filter element or reverse osmosis membrane filter element, described second membrane cartridge is ultrafiltration membrane filter element.
Preferably, described defecator also includes the accumulator that can store former water high pressure, described accumulator It is connected on the pipeline between described water inlet and described second membrane cartridge.
Preferably, described accumulator includes tank body and is contained in the compressible air bag of described tank interior, Being filled with gas in described air bag, the cavity between described gasbag outer surface and described inner tank wall is used for water storage, Or,
Described accumulator includes tank body and is arranged on the water pocket for water storage of described tank interior, described water It is that closed cavity, and described closed cavity are filled with gas between outer surface and the inwall of described tank body of capsule.
Preferably, described defecator also includes that booster water pump, described booster water pump are located at water source with described Between second membrane cartridge.
Preferably, described defecator also includes that waste water control valve, described waste water control valve are located at described giving up On water drain pipe.
Preferably, described defecator also includes controller, described controller and described booster water pump and institute State waste water control valve all to electrically connect.
Preferably, described defecator also includes that the preposition filter element of some levels, the described preposition filter element of some levels set Between described booster water pump and described second membrane cartridge.
Preferably, described defecator also includes the rearmounted filter element of some levels, the described rearmounted filter element of some levels with Described outlet connects.
Preferably, described preposition filter element is polypropylene cotton filter core, and described rearmounted filter element is active carbon filter core.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides for a kind of purifying drinking appliance, is connected with water source, described Purifying drinking appliance includes pure water inlet and described defecator, described defecator be connected to water source and described only Between water out.
In defecator provided by the present invention, the former water of high pressure is after the filtration of the second membrane cartridge, then from entering The mouth of a river enters the first membrane cartridge, owing to the second membrane cartridge uses ultrafiltration membrane filter element, the aperture of ultrafiltration membrane filter element Less and the Ionic colloid and the macromolecular colloid that are gathered in contaminant particles surface aggregation can be isolated, thus subtract Weak contaminant particles is in the NF membrane of the first membrane cartridge (NF membrane filter element or reverse osmosis membrane filter element) or reverse osmosis The ability of film surface attachment, and then make to remove the NF membrane at the first membrane cartridge by the method rinsed Or the contaminant particles that reverse osmosis membrane surface stockpiles, the NF membrane or the reverse osmosis membrane that reduce the first membrane cartridge are miscellaneous The probability of matter particles holography, can improve the service life of the first membrane cartridge;Further, since contaminant particles exists The NF membrane of the first membrane cartridge or the reduced capability of reverse osmosis membrane surface attachment, use purging method to remove During the contaminant particles that NF membrane or reverse osmosis membrane surface stockpile, the water yield of required flushing can reduce, thus drop Low wastewater rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of defecator one embodiment of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings further Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to limit Determine the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of defecator.
With reference to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, this defecator can be, but not limited to be applied to have pure water inlet On the purifying drinking appliance of 91, this defecator is connected between water source (not shown) and pure water inlet 91;This mistake Filter device includes the first membrane cartridge the 10, second membrane cartridge 20 and wastewater drainage pipe 93, the first membrane cartridge 10 There is water inlet 11, outlet 12 and waste water mouth 13, wherein, the outlet 12 of the first membrane cartridge 10 Discharge water purification for being connected with pure water inlet 91, waste water mouth 13 and the waste water draining of the first membrane cartridge 10 Pipe 93 connects, and the second membrane cartridge 20 is located between the water inlet 11 of water source and the first membrane cartridge 10, this In embodiment, the first membrane cartridge 10 is NF membrane filter element or reverse osmosis membrane filter element, and the second membrane cartridge 20 is Ultrafiltration membrane filter element.In the present embodiment, the former water of high pressure is after the filtration of the second membrane cartridge 20, then from water inlet 11 enter the first membrane cartridge 10, owing to the second membrane cartridge 20 uses ultrafiltration membrane filter element, ultrafiltration membrane filter element Aperture is less and can isolate the Ionic colloid and the macromolecular colloid that are gathered in contaminant particles surface aggregation, from And weaken contaminant particles in the NF membrane of the first membrane cartridge 10 (NF membrane filter element or reverse osmosis membrane filter element) or The ability of reverse osmosis membrane surface attachment, and then make to be removed at the first membrane cartridge 10 by the method rinsed NF membrane or the contaminant particles that stockpiles of reverse osmosis membrane surface, reduce the NF membrane of the first membrane cartridge 10 or anti- The probability that permeable membrane is blocked by contaminant particles, can improve the service life of the first membrane cartridge 10;It addition, by In contaminant particles at the NF membrane of the first membrane cartridge 10 or the reduced capability of reverse osmosis membrane surface attachment, make When removing, with purging method, the contaminant particles that NF membrane or reverse osmosis membrane surface stockpile, the water yield of required flushing Can reduce, thus reduce wastewater rate.
Further, this defecator also includes the accumulator 30 that can store former water high pressure, this accumulator On pipeline between 30 water inlet 11 and the second membrane cartridges 20 being connected to the first membrane cartridge 10.This enforcement In example, concrete, accumulator 30, water inlet 11 and the second membrane cartridge 20 are by a three way cock 92 Link together;This accumulator 30 preferably include tank body 31 and be contained within tank body 31 compressible Air bag 32, is filled with gas in this air bag 32, the cavity between air bag 32 outer surface and tank body 31 inwall is used In water storage.In the present embodiment, this defecator also includes waste water control valve 50, and this waste water control valve 50 sets On wastewater drainage pipe 93, this waste water control valve 50 can be but be not limited to Wastewater by Electric magnet valve.
In the present embodiment, when needs filter water purification time, the former water of high pressure after the second membrane cartridge 20, one Part is entered the first membrane cartridge 10 by water inlet 11, enters the former water of high pressure of the first membrane cartridge 10 through filtering Rear formation water purification is sent to pure water inlet 91 by outlet 12, and another part then enters in accumulator 30, Under the effect of former water high pressure the air bag 32 in accumulator 30 be compressed to the pressure inside and outside air bag 32 put down Till weighing apparatus, during this, waste water control valve 50 is closed, the water in the first membrane cartridge 10 without Method wastewater drainage pipe 93 on waste water mouth 13 is discharged;When needs flushing pollution discharge, disconnect the second membrane filtration Core 20 and the connection at water source, open waste water control valve 50, due to water inlet 11 and the second membrane cartridge simultaneously The lasting high pressure provided by former water is lost so that the balance quilt in accumulator 30 in pipeline between 20 Break, under the effect of air bag 32, the water in accumulator 30 can flow backward to the first membrane cartridge 10, and right NF membrane or the reverse osmosis membrane of the first membrane cartridge 10 are rinsed, and the waste water after flushing is successively via waste water Mouth 13 and wastewater drainage pipe 93 are discharged.The defecator that the present embodiment is provided is by utilizing accumulator 30 Savings pressure, uses filtration of damming, the mode of operation of interruption high pressure rinse, can fall to deposit by cleaning down While amassing contaminant particles on the first membrane cartridge 10 and extending for first membrane cartridge 10 service life, can enter One step reduces wastewater rate.It is emphasized that in other embodiments of the invention, this accumulator 30 is also Tank body can be included and be arranged on the water pocket for water storage of tank interior, the outer surface of this water pocket and tank body Inwall between be that closed cavity, and this closed cavity are filled with gas;Accumulator 30 can be also made to have equally There is the effect storing former water high pressure.
It is emphasized that in the present embodiment, water inlet 11 and outlet 12 are positioned at the first membrane cartridge One end of 10, and waste water mouth 13 is positioned at the other end of the first membrane cartridge 10;And in other realities of the present invention Execute in example, contrary with in the present embodiment of the water inlet of the first membrane cartridge and the position of waste water mouth, the most useless The mouth of a river and outlet are positioned at one end of the first membrane cartridge, and outlet is positioned at the other end of the first membrane cartridge, So, accumulator can realize the backwash to the first membrane cartridge, its effect and accumulator 30 in the present embodiment Effect to the flushing that the first membrane cartridge is carried out is consistent.
In the present embodiment, this defecator also includes booster water pump 40, and this booster water pump 40 is located at water source And between the second membrane cartridge 20, the hydraulic pressure that on the one hand can make former water is controlled, this filtration that on the other hand can make Device normally can use in the environment that water source hydraulic pressure is less.
In the present embodiment, this defecator also includes controller 60, this controller 60 and booster water pump 40 and waste water control valve 50 all electrically connect, with by the control booster water pump of controller 60 intelligence 40 and useless The duty of water control valve 50, thus improve automatization and the intellectuality of this defecator.
In the present embodiment, this defecator also includes the preposition filter element of some levels 70, this preposition filter of some levels Core 70 is located between booster water pump 40 and the second membrane cartridge 20, miscellaneous to filter out the part in former water in advance Matter, thus extend the service life of the second membrane cartridge 20, extend the first membrane cartridge 10 the most further Service life;Concrete, preposition filter element 70 is preferably polypropylene cotton filter core, and polypropylene cotton filter core can effectively filter out Rust in former water, sandstone equal diameter all impurity more than 5 microns.It addition, in the present embodiment, should Defecator also includes the rearmounted filter element of some levels 80, and this rearmounted filter element of some levels 80 is located at the first membrane cartridge Between outlet 12 and the pure water inlet 91 of 10, to strengthen the filter capacity of this defecator;Concrete, Rearmounted filter element 80 is preferably active carbon filter core, active carbon filter core can effectively adsorb chlorine residue in water, odor, The chemical agents such as heterochromatic, pesticide.
The present invention also provides for a kind of purifying drinking appliance.
In one embodiment, this purifying drinking appliance is connected with water source, and this purifying drinking appliance includes pure water inlet and aforementioned reality Executing the defecator in example, this defecator is connected between water source and pure water inlet.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content made, or directly or Connect and be used in other relevant technical fields, be the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a defecator, for being connected with water source, it is characterised in that described defecator includes the One membrane cartridge, the second membrane cartridge and wastewater drainage pipe, described first membrane cartridge has water inlet, outlet With waste water mouth, described outlet is used for discharging water purification, and described waste water mouth is connected with described wastewater drainage pipe, Described second membrane cartridge is located between water source and described water inlet, and described first membrane cartridge is NF membrane filter element Or reverse osmosis membrane filter element, described second membrane cartridge is ultrafiltration membrane filter element.
2. defecator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described defecator also includes energy Enough storing the accumulator of former water high pressure, described accumulator is connected to described water inlet and described second membrane cartridge Between pipeline on.
3. defecator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described accumulator include tank body and It is contained in the compressible air bag of described tank interior, in described air bag, is filled with gas, described air bag appearance Cavity between face and described inner tank wall is used for water storage, or,
Described accumulator includes tank body and is arranged on the water pocket for water storage of described tank interior, described water It is that closed cavity, and described closed cavity are filled with gas between outer surface and the inwall of described tank body of capsule.
4. the defecator as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described filtration fills Putting and also include booster water pump, described booster water pump is located between water source and described second membrane cartridge.
5. defecator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described defecator also includes giving up Water control valve, described waste water control valve is located on described wastewater drainage pipe.
6. defecator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described defecator also includes control Device processed, described controller all electrically connects with described booster water pump and described waste water control valve.
7. defecator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that if described defecator also includes The dry preposition filter element of level, the described preposition filter element of some levels be located at described booster water pump and described second membrane cartridge it Between.
8. defecator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that if described defecator also includes The dry rearmounted filter element of level, the described rearmounted filter element of some levels is connected with described outlet.
9. defecator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described preposition filter element is that polypropylene is cotton Filter element, described rearmounted filter element is active carbon filter core.
10. a purifying drinking appliance, is connected with water source, it is characterised in that described purifying drinking appliance includes pure water inlet With the defecator as described in any one of claim 1 to 9, described defecator is connected to water source and institute State between pure water inlet.
CN201510161575.6A 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 Defecator and purifying drinking appliance Pending CN106145409A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510161575.6A CN106145409A (en) 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 Defecator and purifying drinking appliance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510161575.6A CN106145409A (en) 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 Defecator and purifying drinking appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106145409A true CN106145409A (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108619781A (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-10-09 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Purifier and its filter core flush control method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1164109A1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-19 Rochem Ultrafiltrations Systeme Gesellschaft für Abwasserreinigung mbH Apparatus for production of potable water
GB0312207D0 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-07-02 Baker John Controlled dosing device for toilet flush water or other applications
CN2830380Y (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-10-25 佳尼特(上海)纯水设备有限公司 Super-filtering, hyperfiltration integral home water purifier
CN200967765Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-10-31 美的集团有限公司 Reverse osmosis water purification machine
CN201942574U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-08-24 黄毅 Water-saving membrane separate-quality water supply water purifier
CN204058099U (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-31 廖恒路 Without waste water purified water machine
CN204211515U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-18 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 High-voltage energy-storage back wash filter equipment
CN204550250U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-12 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Filtration unit and purifying drinking appliance

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1164109A1 (en) * 2000-06-14 2001-12-19 Rochem Ultrafiltrations Systeme Gesellschaft für Abwasserreinigung mbH Apparatus for production of potable water
GB0312207D0 (en) * 2002-05-28 2003-07-02 Baker John Controlled dosing device for toilet flush water or other applications
CN2830380Y (en) * 2005-11-10 2006-10-25 佳尼特(上海)纯水设备有限公司 Super-filtering, hyperfiltration integral home water purifier
CN200967765Y (en) * 2006-11-20 2007-10-31 美的集团有限公司 Reverse osmosis water purification machine
CN201942574U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-08-24 黄毅 Water-saving membrane separate-quality water supply water purifier
CN204058099U (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-31 廖恒路 Without waste water purified water machine
CN204211515U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-03-18 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 High-voltage energy-storage back wash filter equipment
CN204550250U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-12 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 Filtration unit and purifying drinking appliance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108619781A (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-10-09 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Purifier and its filter core flush control method

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Application publication date: 20161123

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