CN106142990A - A kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106142990A CN106142990A CN201510191056.4A CN201510191056A CN106142990A CN 106142990 A CN106142990 A CN 106142990A CN 201510191056 A CN201510191056 A CN 201510191056A CN 106142990 A CN106142990 A CN 106142990A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- front axle
- screw
- hub reduction
- axle housing
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Abstract
nullThe present invention proposes a kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons,The driving axle housing formed including differential mounting and front axle housing,Described differential mounting and front axle housing are formed in one structure,Described front axle housing connects and has overall semiaxis,Described overall half shaft end connects driving bevel gear,Described hub reduction gear includes decelerating casing and drive housing,It is provided with vertical shaft sleeve pipe in described decelerating casing and transmission vertical shaft is installed,Described transmission vertical shaft be connected to hub reduction gear casing entity setting up described in bevel gear and lower bevel gear have screw and and drive housing upper end cover and carry out threaded,The left side of described drive housing entity is also equipped with screw,This screw and drive housing end cap are threaded,The centrage of hub reduction gear entirety semiaxis and the distance of front axle drive shaft centre line are 98-120mm,The base ratio of this 4 wheel driven propons is 4.333-5.368.This product qualified effect height, durable, processing is simple simultaneously, and assembling also reduces by percent 30 techniques, the assembly cost of percent 30 and welding cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle propons field, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons, aims at the dry lands such as agricultural vehicle, tractor, loader, water and soil agricultural vehicle
Design, on different road surfaces, different environment, plays four drive belt steering-effectings.
The propons of agricultural machinery assembling in the market is the back axle according to micro-car and jeep propons steering structure and sets
Meter, as shown in Figure 4, this structural disadvantages is the most: 1, internal drive structure is to pitch cross ten thousand with u-shaped
To joint 14 connection transmission, overall bridge can not fully seal, and semi-minor axis 16 and major semiaxis 15 are first processed and filled afterwards
Join, concentricity, the oil sealing that causes damage so can not be kept to cause leakage of oil;2, pivot pin 18 rate of decay is turned to
Hurry up;3, differential mounting welds with Drive axle housing steel plate 17 many places, and operation is many, and fault rate is the biggest;4、
The attachment screw 18 of hub reduction gear is ganged up with box house, and after causing stress, screw hole position easily occurs
Leakage of oil.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons, and the 4 wheel driven propons of this structure can effectively reduce
Cost, provides against hidden trouble, and limit subtracts casing and do not haves the situations such as leakage of oil, this product qualified effect height, prolonged resistance to
With.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons, including differential mechanism
Bearing and the driving axle housing of front axle housing composition, it is characterised in that described differential mounting is integrated with front axle housing
Molding structure, connects in described front axle housing and has overall semiaxis, and described overall half shaft end connects driving cone tooth
Wheel, described driving bevel gear and hub reduction gear connection, described hub reduction gear includes decelerating casing and biography
Dynamic housing, is provided with vertical shaft sleeve pipe in described decelerating casing, be provided with transmission by bearing and stand in vertical shaft sleeve pipe
Axle, described transmission vertical shaft upper and lower side is connected to bevel gear and lower bevel gear, upper bevel gear and driving cone
Gear engages, and the output bevel gear wheel on the output shaft connected in lower bevel gear and hub reduction gear is meshed, institute
Stating and be also associated with steering arm above hub reduction gear, the output shaft on described steering arm and hub reduction gear is fixed
Connect, the physically end face of described decelerating casing and lower surface be provided with screw and respectively with decelerating casing upper end
Lid and decelerating casing bottom end cover carry out threaded, and the left side of described drive housing entity is also equipped with screw,
This screw and drive housing end cap are threaded, the centrage of the output shaft in drive housing and the entirety of propons
The distance of semiaxis is 98-120mm, and the base ratio of this 4 wheel driven propons is 4.333-5.368.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows: the present invention, by one-body molded to differential mounting and front axle housing setting, makes
Obtain driving axle housing and become an entirety, eliminate loaded down with trivial details installation procedure, and owing to the present invention is that one becomes
Type, the connection rigidity between differential mounting and front axle housing is strong, not easy fracture, damage.Due to short by half
Axle, u-shaped fork, major semiaxis change an overall semiaxis into and have employed monoblock type semiaxis, it is possible to keep concentricity,
Do not result in infringement oil sealing and cause leakage of oil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying
On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is part section structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of present invention local;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 4 wheel driven propons of original structure.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, overall semiaxis;2, steering arm;3, drive housing end cap;4, lower bevel gear;5, poor
Speed device;6, screw;7, bevel gear is driven;8, output bevel gear wheel;9, vertical shaft sleeve pipe;10, epicone tooth
Wheel;11, front axle housing;12, differential mounting;13, transmission vertical shaft;14, u-shaped fork;15, major semiaxis;
16, semi-minor axis;17, steel plate;18, decelerating casing upper end cover;19, decelerating casing bottom end cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, including differential mounting 12 and propons
The driving axle housing of shell 11 composition, described differential mounting 12 and front axle housing 11 are formed in one structure, described
Connecting in front axle housing 11 and have overall semiaxis 1, described overall semiaxis 1 end connects driving bevel gear 7, institute
Stating driving bevel gear 7 and hub reduction gear connects, described hub reduction gear includes decelerating casing and drive shell
Body, is provided with vertical shaft sleeve pipe 9, is provided with transmission vertical shaft by bearing in vertical shaft sleeve pipe 9 in described decelerating casing
13, described transmission vertical shaft 13 upper and lower side is connected to bevel gear 10 and lower bevel gear 4, upper bevel gear
10 engage with driving bevel gear 7, the output cone on the output shaft connected in lower bevel gear 4 and hub reduction gear
Gear 8 is meshed, and is also associated with steering arm 2, described steering arm 2 and wheel limit and subtracts above described hub reduction gear
The fixing connection of output shaft on speed device, the physically end face of described decelerating casing and lower surface are provided with screw also
Carry out threaded with decelerating casing upper end cover 18 and decelerating casing bottom end cover 19 respectively, described drive housing
The left side of entity is also equipped with screw, this screw and drive housing end cap 3 are threaded, defeated in drive housing
The centrage of shaft is 98-120mm with the distance of overall semiaxis 1 centrage of propons, the master of this 4 wheel driven propons
Speed reducing ratio is 4.333-5.368.
Due to the fact that and differential mounting 12 and the front axle housing 11 of assembling differential mechanism 5 are designed as one, institute
Welding position is eliminated, fall with the technology by front axle housing 11 and differential mounting 12 compared to conventional art
Low cost provides against hidden trouble so that driving axle housing becomes an entirety, eliminates loaded down with trivial details installation procedure, and
Owing to the present invention is integrated, the connection rigidity between differential mounting 12 and front axle housing 11 is strong, no
Easy fracture, damage;Change the major semiaxis 15 and semi-minor axis 16 that connect u-shaped fork 14 into an entirety half simultaneously
Axle 1, would not produce concentricity this hidden danger inconsistent.
In conventional technology, front axle housing 11 is easily encountered by more ground foreign material, particularly when dilatory
Machine is in the working environment that some mud are deep, owing to front axle housing 11 is liftoff relatively low, and long-term mason
Make, front axle housing 11 intermediate transmission oil sealing can be caused to be damaged by the foreign material in muddy water, thus loss of seal effect;
Such as Fig. 5, the present invention is by the distance of the centrage of drive housing output shaft Yu the centrage of the overall semiaxis 1 of propons
H is set to 98-120mm, thus simple and effective overcomes dilatory front axle drive oil sealing fragile and leakage of oil is asked
Topic, and then improve the overall serviceability of farm tractor front axle.
Due to the physically end face of described decelerating casing and lower surface be provided with screw and respectively with on decelerating casing
End cap 18 and decelerating casing bottom end cover 19 carry out threaded, and the left side of described drive housing entity is also provided with
Having screw, this screw and drive housing end cap 3 are threaded, say, that beaten compared to conventional screw 6
Entering box house, leakage of oil hidden danger is stopped in this design completely, solves all Leakages comprehensively, saves work
Time, reducing cost, this product qualified effect height, durable, processing is simple simultaneously, and assembling also reduces by percent 30
Technique, the assembly cost of percent 30 and welding cost, improve percent 70 concentricity and quality simultaneously,
The base ratio of the present invention is 4.333-5.368, and base ratio refers to the gear of main reducing gear in automobile drive axle
Gear ratio, it than the angular velocity of rotation of upper axle half shafts, is also equal to them equal to the angular velocity of rotation of power transmission shaft
The ratio of rotating speed, use this speed reducing ratio, both can guarantee that the preferable economy of fuel, also can guarantee that preferably
Acceleration and climbing capacity, present invention saves man-hour, reduces cost, this product qualified effect height, durable
Stable.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all at this
Within bright spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. an agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons, the driving axle housing formed including differential mounting and front axle housing,
It is characterized in that, described differential mounting and front axle housing are formed in one structure, connect and have in described front axle housing
Overall semiaxis, described overall half shaft end connects driving bevel gear, described driving bevel gear and hub reduction
Device connects, and described hub reduction gear includes decelerating casing and drive housing, is provided with in described decelerating casing
Vertical shaft sleeve pipe, is provided with transmission vertical shaft by bearing in vertical shaft sleeve pipe, and described transmission vertical shaft upper and lower side connects respectively
It is connected to bevel gear and lower bevel gear, upper bevel gear and driving bevel gear engagement, lower bevel gear and hub reduction
Output bevel gear wheel on the output shaft connected in device is meshed, and is also associated with turning to above described hub reduction gear
Arm, the output shaft on described steering arm and hub reduction gear is fixing to be connected, the entity upper end of described decelerating casing
Face and lower surface are provided with screw and carry out screw thread respectively with decelerating casing upper end cover and decelerating casing bottom end cover even
Connecing, the left side of described drive housing entity is also equipped with screw, and this screw and drive housing end cap are threaded,
The centrage of the output shaft in drive housing is 98-120mm with the distance of the centrage of propons entirety semiaxis, should
The base ratio of 4 wheel driven propons is 4.333-5.368.
Agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transmission is stood
On axle, bearing rear is provided with sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510191056.4A CN106142990A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510191056.4A CN106142990A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons |
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CN106142990A true CN106142990A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201510191056.4A Pending CN106142990A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | A kind of agricultural machinery high-clearance 4 wheel driven propons |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107020884A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-08 | 盐城市荣南机械制造有限公司 | Spraying machine propons steering arm |
CN112572059A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 中车长江铜陵车辆有限公司 | Anti-fracture axle |
-
2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201510191056.4A patent/CN106142990A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107020884A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-08-08 | 盐城市荣南机械制造有限公司 | Spraying machine propons steering arm |
CN112572059A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-30 | 中车长江铜陵车辆有限公司 | Anti-fracture axle |
CN112572059B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-11-29 | 中车长江铜陵车辆有限公司 | Anti-fracture axle |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |