CN106141816A - Lathe laser assisted alignment device - Google Patents
Lathe laser assisted alignment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106141816A CN106141816A CN201610626609.9A CN201610626609A CN106141816A CN 106141816 A CN106141816 A CN 106141816A CN 201610626609 A CN201610626609 A CN 201610626609A CN 106141816 A CN106141816 A CN 106141816A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- center line
- laser head
- workpiece
- laser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/24—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves
- B23Q17/2452—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves for measuring features or for detecting a condition of machine parts, tools or workpieces
- B23Q17/2471—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves for measuring features or for detecting a condition of machine parts, tools or workpieces of workpieces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Lathe laser assisted alignment device, the invention belongs to a field of machine tool technology.For the workpiece that assistance machine-tool operator centering is processed, this invention takes following technical measures: taper shank is installed on the taper hole of the tailstock of lathe, taper shank is installed rotating disk, the axis of rotating disk overlaps with the center line of tail stock taper hole or milling machine spindle taper hole, rotating disk can rotate relative to taper shank, laser head is movably arranged on rotating disk, installs laser head angle regulator on rotating disk；Advantage of this is that: when the center line of the center line of laser head or laser speed exists angle with the rotating shaft center line of rotating disk, and rotating disk is when rotated simultaneously, just can get the circular pattern of and main shaft concentric co-axial at chuck or be contained on the workpiece of chuck.Adjust the center line of the center line of laser head or laser speed and the angle of rotating disk axis, it is possible to adjust and get to the radius of circular pattern on chuck, make the size diameter close to workpiece of this circular pattern, make this circular pattern can be as the reference of workpiece centering.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a field of machine tool technology.
Background technology
Lathe carries out centering to workpiece, is one of the daily groundwork of machine-tool operator.No matter it is rough casting
Or the workpiece of reprocessing, will carry out centering before processing on lathe.So-called centering, it is simply that the centrage of workpiece
Or the center line of working position overlaps or opposing parallel with the main axis of spindle of lathe.Applicant unites with machine operation experience for many years
Meter, needs the workpiece that chuck centering is processed, in the majority with discoid part.Such as, for belt pulley, gear, ring flange etc..It
Working position be mainly inner cylinder face and end face step etc..The feature of this kind of part is that axial length is short, and clamping is at four paws
Time on chuck, all fix in the way of anti-its excircle of pawl clamping.As a example by the inner cylinder face of one belt pulley of lathe process.Pass
The work step of system is that belt pulley is contained on chuck with anti-pawl, and being then as the criterion with the cylindrical of belt pulley adjusts four claws, makes
The axis of belt pulley is adjusted to the axis of the main shaft with lathe and overlaps.But at this moment accounted for by claw due to the excircle of belt pulley
According to, so being difficult to use rotating chuck while observing the instruction of dial gauge to read the method centering belt pulley of offset.
In this case, master worker have to be indicated one by scriber at knife rest or fix a scriber on magnetic support on end face
The reference point of cylindrical, indicates eccentric orientation and offset according to this reference point, by constantly in the rotation process of chuck
Rotary chuck and adjustment claw realize coarse adjustment repeatedly.During this, scriber instruction reference point, only card disc spins, with
Time compounding practice person experience just can detect eccentric position substantially and offset.This is one not only needs experience but also need big
Measure blue-collar work.If can indicate by the workpiece of centering to master worker in the case of without rotating chuck
Eccentric orientation and offset, master worker can directly adjust claw and realize coarse adjustment, just can significantly alleviate the work of master worker
Amount, labor intensity and adjustment used time, the place of this starting point of present invention just.
Summary of the invention
For workpiece, the labor intensity alleviating machine operation workman and tune that assistance lathe operator's fast aligning is processed
The whole used time, this invention takes following technical measures: taper shank is installed on the taper hole of tailstock or the taper hole of milling machine spindle of lathe,
Installing rotating disk on taper shank, the axis of rotating disk overlaps with the center line of tail stock taper hole or milling machine spindle taper hole, and rotating disk can phase
Rotating taper shank, laser head is movably arranged on rotating disk, installs laser head angle regulator on rotating disk.
Advantage of this is that: as a example by lathe process workpiece, owing to taper shank is installed on the taper hole of tail stock, simultaneously
The axis of spindle of rotating disk overlaps with the center line of taper hole, and therefore, the axis of rotating disk also overlaps with the main shaft center line of lathe.Work as laser head
Center line or the center line of laser beam and the rotating shaft center line of rotating disk there is angle, rotating disk is when rotated simultaneously, just can be at chuck or dress
The workpiece of chuck is got the circular pattern of and main shaft concentric co-axial.Adjust center line or the center line of laser beam of laser head
Angle with rotating disk axis, it is possible to adjust the radius of circular pattern got to chuck or be contained on the workpiece on chuck, make
The size of this circular pattern is close to the diameter of workpiece, it is simple to this circular pattern can be as the reference of workpiece centering.This mistake
Cheng Zhong, the good outer of its maximum also resides in: the outer periphery beating on workpiece due to laser head is light beam, and it is not by chuck jaws
Impact, the most do not hinder the adjustment operation of the rotation of chuck and workman, but foundation can be provided for the centering of master worker, therefore it
Centering work can be greatly simplified and reduce labor intensity and the used time of centering.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lathe laser assisted alignment device.
In figure: laser head 1, support 2, angle modulation turn-knob 3, rotating disk 4, cabinet 5, taper shank 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Laser head described herein is movably arranged on rotating disk and refers to: the laser beam of laser head or laser head injection can turn relatively
The axis of dish swings or the mounting means of movement, and above-mentioned mounting means includes fixed installation laser head, then by anti-
Penetrating mirror makes laser beam produce the deflection way of deflection.The structure that can realize above-mentioned mounting means has varied, due to the application
Requirement more to the installation of laser head, so, all laser head or laser beams of realizing can rotating disk axis string pendulum relatively
Dynamic mounting means and structure are suitable for this programme and use, and can meet the requirement of the application and reach described herein
Technique effect；Laser head angle regulator described herein refers to: can change in laser beam and the rotating disk of laser head injection
All devices of axis angle.Machinery or the electromechanical device that can complete this task have varied.Owing to the application is to laser
Head angle regulator does not has more particular/special requirement, so all laser beams that can regulate laser head injection and rotating disk axis
The device of angle is suitable for the application and uses and can obtain the technique effect that this application claims.
Being movably arranged on rotating disk 4 to realize laser head 1, this example takes and laser head is installed on spring leaf,
Spring leaf is fixed on the technical measures on rotating disk 4, such laser head and spring leaf can relative rotating disk 4 elastics wing.In order to enable
Controlling the oscillating quantity of laser head thus control the diameter of the circular pattern that laser head is got, the present invention is provided with laser on rotating disk
Head angle regulator, it is mainly made up of support 2, screw rod and regulation turn-knob 3.Support 2 has elongated slot, it is simple to laser head
The swing of 1.The screw rod that laser head the most also can be locked by the two ends of elongated slot equipped with scalable laser head amount of movement, for ease of behaviour
Make, equipped with angle modulation turn-knob 3 on screw rod；On the other hand, in order to make rotating disk 4 automatically to rotate, motor can be installed in cabinet 5,
Driven rotating disk 4 automatically to rotate by motor, in order to save manpower, provide more convenient for machine-tool operator.
On the other hand, add man-hour when master worker to carry out perforate, reaming and tapping etc. to workpiece on milling machine, want equally
Workpiece is carried out centering, makes workpiece need the axis at position of processing to overlap with the axis of milling machine spindle.The most equally may be used
To use the present invention.As long as installing this device on the taper hole of milling machine spindle, it is possible to get one on workpiece and be concentric with milling
The circumference of bed main shaft, provides reference frame for centering work.
The work process of the present invention is: as a example by lathe process, when the inner cylinder face of master worker's disc type work to be processed
Or it is necessary to workpiece is loaded onto on the chuck of lathe during end face step.Master worker is disc type work to be processed simply
Clamping just can open this device at chuck and after filling horizontal frontal plane.Adjust the angle of laser beam and rotating disk axis, make
Laser spots is beaten on the outer of the end face of disk-like accessory, then rotary turnplate 4, and at this moment laser head is just on the end face of disk-like accessory
" draw " circle diagram concentric with lathe spindle.Master worker can adjust four claws rapidly according to this circle diagram, makes dish
The cylindrical of class part overlaps with circle diagram as far as possible, thus completes coarse adjustment with the fastest speed.It is greatly saved master worker's
Time and workload.
Claims (1)
1. lathe laser assisted alignment device, mainly includes taper shank, laser head, laser head angle regulator, it is characterised in that:
On the taper hole of tailstock or the taper hole of milling machine spindle of lathe install taper shank, on taper shank install rotating disk, the axis of rotating disk with
The center line of tail stock taper hole or milling machine spindle taper hole overlaps, and rotating disk can rotate relative to taper shank, and laser head is movably arranged on rotating disk
On, rotating disk is installed laser head angle regulator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610626609.9A CN106141816A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | Lathe laser assisted alignment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610626609.9A CN106141816A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | Lathe laser assisted alignment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106141816A true CN106141816A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57328831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610626609.9A Pending CN106141816A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | Lathe laser assisted alignment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106141816A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2644059Y (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2004-09-29 | 信咚企业股份有限公司 | Alignment device of laser assistant center in drill |
| US20070030486A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-08 | Daniel Gelbart | Laser centering jig |
| CN202656005U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州市新鸿基精密部品有限公司 | Processing center correction clamp |
| CN103009079A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏申模数字化制造技术有限公司 | Universal positioning device |
| TW201446401A (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-16 | Rexon Ind Corp Ltd | Laser cutting line adjustment of cutting tools |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610626609.9A patent/CN106141816A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2644059Y (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2004-09-29 | 信咚企业股份有限公司 | Alignment device of laser assistant center in drill |
| US20070030486A1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-08 | Daniel Gelbart | Laser centering jig |
| CN202656005U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-09 | 苏州市新鸿基精密部品有限公司 | Processing center correction clamp |
| CN103009079A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏申模数字化制造技术有限公司 | Universal positioning device |
| TW201446401A (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-16 | Rexon Ind Corp Ltd | Laser cutting line adjustment of cutting tools |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陆晓东: "激光原理在车床上快速安装刀具时的应用", 《山东工业技术》 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |