CN106140844B - Drawing block device - Google Patents
Drawing block device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106140844B CN106140844B CN201610725368.3A CN201610725368A CN106140844B CN 106140844 B CN106140844 B CN 106140844B CN 201610725368 A CN201610725368 A CN 201610725368A CN 106140844 B CN106140844 B CN 106140844B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- motor
- shaft
- cavity
- rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
- B21C1/14—Drums, e.g. capstans; Connection of grippers thereto; Grippers specially adapted for drawing machines or apparatus of the drum type; Couplings specially adapted for these drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
- B21C1/12—Regulating or controlling speed of drawing drums, e.g. to influence tension; Drives; Stop or relief mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to wire drawing machine technical field more particularly to a kind of drawing block devices, including supporting box, shaft, reel and motor, shaft to be rotatably arranged on supporting box；Reel is connect with shaft；A cavity is formed inside reel, for electric machine built-in in cavity, motor includes stator and rotor, and rotor is connect with shaft.By electric machine built-in in reel internal cavities, the rotor and reel of motor are connect with same shaft, enormously simplify the structure of drawing block device, it is compact-sized, noise is small, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are low, and, it is moved by rotor banding turn shaft rotation and directly drives reel rotation, be remarkably improved motor to the transmission efficiency of reel, reduction energy consumption, shortening response time, the control accuracy for improving wire-drawing operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire drawing machine technical field more particularly to a kind of drawing block devices.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is the machining equipment that metal wire rod product industry generally uses, with various materials, different-diameter
Wire rod as raw material, by cold-working drawing, the wire rod finished product or semi-finished product of output different-diameter are widely used in both domestic and external
The industries such as wire drawing, rope making, cable, standard component.
The spool spindle and reel that the roll device of traditional wire drawing machine includes spool spindle case, is located on spool spindle case
The driving mechanism of reel and driving spool spindle rotation that main shaft is connected, driving mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor
It is connected by belt gear between shaft and spool spindle.Since each board of wire drawing machine needs different rotating speeds, and reel
Rotating speed is significantly less than the output rotating speed of driving motor, therefore each board is additionally provided with a set of independence between driving motor and reel
Reduction gearing mechanism.Thus traditional wire drawing machine is caused to have the following problems：(1) high energy consumption, the transmission effect from motor to reel
Rate is down to 75% or so；(2) complicated, maintenance cost is high；(3) noise is big；(4) after ageing equipment, brake is unstable, exists
Security risk；(5) pollution weight, speed reducer oil leak, belt abrasion dust are flown upward；(6) working condition of equipment is unstable, product matter
Amount is difficult to be stablized.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of compact-sized, transmission efficiency, the wire drawing machine volumes that low energy consumption
Wound packages is set, to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of drawing block device, including branch
Support babinet, shaft, reel and motor, shaft are rotatably arranged on supporting box；Reel is connect with shaft；It is formed inside reel
One cavity, for electric machine built-in in cavity, motor includes stator and rotor, and rotor is connect with shaft.
Preferably, motor further includes electric machine casing, and stator is fixed in electric machine casing, and electric machine casing is fixedly mounted on support
On babinet.
Preferably, the periphery of electric machine casing is equipped with cooled ring body, and cooled ring body also is located inside reel, and cooled ring body with
Reel is formed between reel and cools down ring cavity, is formed motor between electric machine casing and cooled ring body and is cooled down ring cavity.
Preferably, the through-hole for being connected to reel cooling ring cavity with motor cooling ring cavity is offered in cooled ring body.
Preferably, cooling medium inlet and cooling media outlet, cooling medium inlet and electricity are offered on supporting box
Machine cools down ring cavity connection, and cooling media outlet is connected to reel cooling ring cavity.
Preferably, through-hole is located at the upper end of cooled ring body.
Preferably, reel is the cylinder that upper end is equipped with top plate, lower ending opening, and the top plate of reel is connected with the upper end of shaft
It connects.
Preferably, the top plate of reel is matched with the upper end of shaft by taper hole.
Preferably, the top plate of reel passes through the first key connection with shaft.
Preferably, the rotor of motor passes through the second key connection with shaft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has significant progress：By electric machine built-in inside reel, the rotor of motor and
Reel is connect with same shaft, enormously simplifies the structure of drawing block device, it is compact-sized, noise is small, manufacturing cost and
Maintenance cost is low, also, dynamic by rotor banding turn shaft rotation and directly drive reel rotation, be remarkably improved motor to reel biography
Efficiency of movement, the control accuracy reduce energy consumption, shorten the response time, improving wire-drawing operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the drawing block device of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：
1, supporting box 100, back cavity 101, cooling medium inlet
102, cooling media outlet 103, inner baffle ring 2, shaft
3, reel 301, cavity 302, outer baffle ring
4, motor 41, stator 42, rotor
5, cooled ring body 501, through-hole 6, electric machine casing
71, first bearing 72, second bearing 81, upper end cover
82, bottom end cover 91, the first key 92, the second key
10, bearing block 11, pipeline 300, reel cool down ring cavity
400, motor cools down ring cavity
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.These embodiments are only used for
Illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite
Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of embodiment of the drawing block device of the present invention.The drawing block device of the present embodiment
Including：Supporting box 1, shaft 2, reel 3, motor 4 and cooled ring body 5.
Wherein, shaft 2 is rotatably arranged on supporting box 1.In the present embodiment, bearing block is equipped on supporting box 1
10, bearing block 10 is bolted with supporting box 1, and the lower end of shaft 2 is connect with bearing block 10 by second bearing 72,
Shaft 2 and the junction of bearing block 10 are equipped with bottom end cover 82.
The inside of reel 3 forms a cavity 301, and specifically, reel 3 is the cylinder that upper end is equipped with top plate, lower ending opening.Volume
The top plate of cylinder 3 is connected without rotation connection, such as the top plate of reel 3 and the upper end of shaft 2 by the first key 91 with the upper end of shaft 2
It connects, can be rotated with movable reel 3 by the rotation of shaft 2.Preferably, the upper end of the top plate of reel 3 and shaft 2 is preferably by cone
Hole matches so that the weight of reel 3 can be supported in shaft 2.Cavity 301 inside reel 3 is so that reel 3 and shaft 2
Between have and can accommodate the space of motor 4 and cooled ring body 5.It is inserted into supporting box 1 to the end portion of reel 3, to
The upper end opening for closing supporting box 1 forms back cavity 100 in supporting box 1.The lower end of reel 3 has outer baffle ring 302,
The upper end of supporting box 1 is equipped with inner baffle ring 103, and outer baffle ring 302 and about 103 inner baffle ring are stacked, to make reel 3 and support case
1 matched position of body forms sealing structure.
Motor 4 is built in the cavity 301 of reel 3.Specifically, motor 4 includes stator 41, rotor 42 and electric machine casing 6,
Rotor 42 is built in stator 41, and stator 41 is fixed in electric machine casing 6, and electric machine casing 6 is fixedly mounted on supporting box 1, and
The rotor 42 of motor 4 is connect with shaft 2 by the second key 92.Shaft 2 can be driven to rotate therewith by the rotation of rotor 42, to
Driving reel 3 rotates.Thus the structure for enormously simplifying drawing block device is remarkably improved motor 4 to reel 3
Transmission efficiency, the control accuracy reduce energy consumption, shorten the response time, improving wire-drawing operation.
Further, the present embodiment is equipped with cooled ring body 5 in the periphery of electric machine casing 6, and cooled ring body 5 is arranged in supporting box
On 1, and cooled ring body 5 also is located inside reel 3.In the present embodiment, the lower end of cooled ring body 5 is fixed with bearing block 10 and is connected
It connects, the upper end of cooled ring body 5 is connect by first bearing 71 with shaft 2, is equipped in the junction of shaft 2 and first bearing 71 upper
End cap 81.The lower end of electric machine casing 6 is bolted with bearing block 10, and upper end and the cooled ring body 5 of electric machine casing 6 pass through spiral shell
It tethers and connects.The outer diameter of cooled ring body 5 is less than the internal diameter of reel 3 in the present embodiment so that has between cooled ring body 5 and reel 3
Clearance space, the clearance space form reel and cool down ring cavity 300, can be used for being passed through cooling medium to be cooled down to reel 3.Electricity
The outer diameter of casing body 6 is less than the internal diameter of cooled ring body 5 so that there is clearance space between electric machine casing 6 and cooled ring body 5, it should
Clearance space forms motor and cools down ring cavity 400, can be used for being passed through cooling medium to be cooled down to motor 4.
Further, in the present embodiment, through-hole 501 is offered in cooled ring body 5, reel is cooled down ring cavity by through-hole 501
300 are connected to motor cooling ring cavity 400 so that motor 4 and reel 3 can share a set of cooling system.Preferably, through-hole 501
In the upper end of cooled ring body 5.In the present embodiment, cooling medium inlet 101 and cooling media outlet are offered on supporting box 1
102, pipeline 11 is equipped at cooling medium inlet 101, pipeline 11 is inserted into back cavity 100 and passes through from cooling medium inlet 101
Cooled ring body 5 is connected to which cooling medium inlet 101 is cooled down ring cavity 400 with motor by pipeline 11.Cooling media outlet
102 are connected to reel cooling ring cavity 300 by back cavity 100.Such as dotted line in Fig. 1 and the direction indicated by arrow, by pipeline
11 are passed through cooling medium into motor cooling ring cavity 400, and cooling medium cools down motor 4 in motor cooling ring cavity 400
Entered in reel cooling ring cavity 300 by the through-hole 501 in cooled ring body 5 afterwards, and reel 3 is cooled down, then flows into reflux
It is exported in chamber 100 and by cooling media outlet 102.The cooling medium used in the present embodiment is water.Traditional electricity is avoided as a result,
The problem of low, the independent water-cooling structure complexity of the air-cooled efficiency of machine, further simplifies the structure of wire drawing machine unit.
Further, the drawing block device of the present embodiment further includes arrestment mechanism, and arrestment mechanism connect (figure with shaft 2
In be not shown), for motor 4 shutdown after brake shaft 2, prevent reel 3 from taking a turn for the worse.The arrestment mechanism of the present embodiment uses
Electric braking can ensure the safety of wire drawing machine unit operation.
In conclusion motor 4 is built in 3 internal cavities 301 of reel, motor 4 by the drawing block device of the present embodiment
Rotor 42 and reel 3 connect with same shaft 2, enormously simplify the structure of drawing block device, compact-sized, noise
Small, manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are low.Also, the rotation of shaft 2 is driven by rotor 42 and is directly driven reel 3 and is rotated, it can be notable
Motor 4 is improved to the transmission efficiency of reel 3, reduction energy consumption, shortening response time, the control accuracy for improving wire-drawing operation.In addition,
Motor 4 and reel 3 share a set of cooling system, avoid the problem of low, the independent water-cooling structure complexity of the air-cooled efficiency of conventional motors,
Further simplify the structure of wire drawing machine unit.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these improve and replace
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of drawing block device, which is characterized in that including supporting box (1), shaft (2), reel (3) and motor (4),
The shaft (2) is rotatably arranged on the supporting box (1)；The reel (3) connect with the shaft (2)；The volume
A cavity (301) is formed inside cylinder (3), the motor (4) is built in the cavity (301), and the motor (4) includes stator
(41) it is connect with the shaft (2) with rotor (42), the rotor (42), rotor (42) and the shaft of the motor (4)
(2) it is connected by the second key (92)；The motor (4) further includes electric machine casing (6), and the stator (41) is fixed on the motor
In shell (6), the electric machine casing (6) is fixedly mounted on supporting box (1), and the periphery of the electric machine casing (6) is equipped with cold
But ring body (5), the cooled ring body (5) also are located at the reel (3) inside, and the cooled ring body (5) and the reel (3)
Between formed reel cooling ring cavity (300), between the electric machine casing (6) and the cooled ring body (5) formation motor cooling ring
Chamber (400).
2. drawing block device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offered in the cooled ring body (5)
The through-hole (501) that reel cooling ring cavity (300) is connected to motor cooling ring cavity (400).
3. drawing block device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that offered on the supporting box (1)
Cooling medium inlet (101) and cooling media outlet (102), the cooling medium inlet (101) cool down ring cavity with the motor
(400) it is connected to, the cooling media outlet (102) is connected to reel cooling ring cavity (300).
4. drawing block device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the through-hole (501) is located at the cooling
The upper end of ring body (5).
5. drawing block device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reel (3) be upper end be equipped with top plate,
The top plate of the cylinder of lower ending opening, the reel (3) is connected with the upper end of the shaft (2).
6. drawing block device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top plate of the reel (3) and described turn
The upper end of axis (2) is matched by taper hole.
7. drawing block device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top plate of the reel (3) and described turn
Axis (2) is connected by the first key (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610725368.3A CN106140844B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Drawing block device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610725368.3A CN106140844B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Drawing block device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106140844A CN106140844A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106140844B true CN106140844B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=57342933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610725368.3A Active CN106140844B (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Drawing block device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106140844B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112934997A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-11 | 江苏兴达钢帘线股份有限公司 | Intelligent constant temperature control system of wire drawing machine |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1149721A2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-31 | Auburn Gear, Inc. | Integrated drive unit |
| DE102004027716A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-13 | Ernst Koch Gmbh & Co Kg | Wire-drawing device with drawing-disc drum, has non-geared drive motor for drawing-disc drum arranged under floor and coaxially joined to drawing disc drum |
| CN201264133Y (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-07-01 | 北京市电加工研究所 | Electromechanical integration wire storage cartridge of electric sparkle wire cutter |
| CN201529680U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-07-21 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Intermediate reel device on wire drawing machine |
| CN203370850U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-01 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Winding drum device of wire drawing machine |
| CN204866861U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-16 | 宋吉太 | Energy -conserving high -efficient wire drawing machine |
| CN205328020U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-22 | 日照东方电机有限公司 | Reel and drive system integration equipment thereof |
| CN205463655U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海效玄机电科技有限公司 | Electric machine cooling liquid circulation system of wire drawing machine |
| CN205966807U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 上海效玄机电科技有限公司 | Winding drum device of wire drawing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610725368.3A patent/CN106140844B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1149721A2 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-31 | Auburn Gear, Inc. | Integrated drive unit |
| DE102004027716A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2005-01-13 | Ernst Koch Gmbh & Co Kg | Wire-drawing device with drawing-disc drum, has non-geared drive motor for drawing-disc drum arranged under floor and coaxially joined to drawing disc drum |
| CN201264133Y (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2009-07-01 | 北京市电加工研究所 | Electromechanical integration wire storage cartridge of electric sparkle wire cutter |
| CN201529680U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-07-21 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Intermediate reel device on wire drawing machine |
| CN203370850U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-01-01 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Winding drum device of wire drawing machine |
| CN204866861U (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-16 | 宋吉太 | Energy -conserving high -efficient wire drawing machine |
| CN205328020U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-22 | 日照东方电机有限公司 | Reel and drive system integration equipment thereof |
| CN205463655U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-17 | 上海效玄机电科技有限公司 | Electric machine cooling liquid circulation system of wire drawing machine |
| CN205966807U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 上海效玄机电科技有限公司 | Winding drum device of wire drawing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106140844A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201109 Address after: Group 16, Qianjin community, Baipu Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Xiaoxuan Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Fengxian District zhe town of Shanghai city in 201417 Hu Bridge community agriculture road No. 28 building first room 916 Patentee before: Shanghai Xiaoxuan Electrical and Mechanical Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Reel device of wire drawing machine Effective date of registration: 20210918 Granted publication date: 20180928 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Rugao Branch Pledgor: Jiangsu Xiaoxuan Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd Registration number: Y2021980009586 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |