CN106137662B - Anti- x-ray radiation can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device - Google Patents
Anti- x-ray radiation can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106137662B CN106137662B CN201610614751.1A CN201610614751A CN106137662B CN 106137662 B CN106137662 B CN 106137662B CN 201610614751 A CN201610614751 A CN 201610614751A CN 106137662 B CN106137662 B CN 106137662B
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- bracket
- machine structure
- fixed plate
- linking arm
- handle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/124—Hands or wrists
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/50—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for radiography
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
Radial artery puncturing is can adjust the invention discloses a kind of anti-x-ray radiation to fix and operation device, include general fixing mechanism, Special fixing machine structure and operating mechanism, wherein general fixing mechanism is by fixed plate, linking arm, bracket, handle bracket and handle composition, wherein fixed plate is articulated in the rear end of linking arm, bracket lower par pivots have chute, chute clamping is on the connecting arm, chute can enter line slip to drive bracket to move together along the axial direction of linking arm on the connecting arm, the rear end of handle bracket and the front end of bracket are pivotally connected, handle is articulated on handle bracket, Special fixing machine structure is provided with geometrical clamp, Special fixing machine structure can be fixedly connected by geometrical clamp with linking arm, operating mechanism is used cooperatively with general fixing mechanism and Special fixing machine structure.Beneficial effect：Meet the comfortableness of patient；Improve puncture success rate.With x-ray shielding action, and lightweight, intensity is big, sturdy and durable.
Description
Technical field
Fixed the present invention relates to a kind of radial artery puncturing and operation device, more particularly to a kind of anti-x-ray radiation can adjust oar
Arteriopuncture is fixed and operation device.
Background technology
Currently, the radial artery puncturing of standard, patient needs clinostatism of making even, and arm is in the overhanging and outer exhibition position of nature, and hand
Arm is placed on supporting plate, is kept 20-30 degree angles with body, can suitably be paved wrist, in order to puncture radial artery and subsequent
Catheter manipulation.Current blade position is relatively fixed, once place, it is difficult to direction and length are adjusted, especially can not be according to arm
Length regulation pallet length, height, can not allow patient's wrist joint back to flexing, if puncturing left side radial artery, medical matters in addition
It even could be that patient carries out next step operation on right side on tiptoe that personnel, which need arm to stretch completely, and operating time slightly length is just difficult to
Adhere to.And existing apparatus can not ensure that patient is in comfortable posture all the time in art.
Radial artery puncturing is usually used in intervention operation, and intervenes operation and usually carried out under roentgen radiation x environment, inevitably
Radiation injury can be produced to patient and medical worker, cause skin, thyroid gland, reproductive organs and compromised immune, even
Cause the generation of malignant tumour, therefore reduce radiation as far as possible, as the necessary means for reducing intervention operation iatrogenic injury,
Any intervention surgery related device should all reduce radiation of the x-ray to human body as far as possible.Anti- x-ray radiation equipment main at present is main
Have：1st, individual protection device：Such as lead cap, lead glasses, lead muffler, lead clothing, lead skirt etc.；Systematic protection device：Such as lead glass
Baffle plate, operation bed lead curtain etc..Nevertheless, intervention related personnel still can receive a large amount of x-ray radiations.
The content of the invention
The main object of the present invention can not be protected to solve the existing fixing device in radial artery puncturing surgical procedure
Demonstrate,prove the problem of patient is in comfortable posture and big medical worker's operation difficulty all the time in art；
Another object of the present invention is can be by roentgen radiation x in order to reduce the related personnel during radial artery puncturing
The problem of related parts of human body of generation easily comes to harm；
The present invention in order to achieve the above object, a kind of anti-x-ray radiation for solving the above problems and providing can adjust radial artery
Puncture fixed and operation device.
The adjustable radial artery puncturing of anti-x-ray radiation that the present invention is provided is fixed and operation device includes general fixed machine
Structure, Special fixing machine structure and operating mechanism, wherein general fixing mechanism are by fixed plate, linking arm, bracket, handle bracket and hand
Handle is constituted, and wherein fixed plate is articulated in the rear end of linking arm, and bracket lower par pivots have chute, and chute clamping is on the connecting arm, sliding
Groove can enter line slip to drive bracket to move together along the axial direction of linking arm on the connecting arm, the rear end of handle bracket and support
The front end pivot joint of groove, handle is articulated on handle bracket, and Special fixing machine structure is provided with geometrical clamp, the size of geometrical clamp with it is general
The size of linking arm on fixed mechanism is corresponding, and Special fixing machine structure can be fixedly connected by geometrical clamp with linking arm,
Operating mechanism is used cooperatively with general fixing mechanism and Special fixing machine structure.
Special fixing machine structure is made up of ancon, support column, regulation folder and geometrical clamp, and wherein ancon is located at the top of support column
End, on the support columns, geometrical clamp is connected on regulation folder the connection of regulation folder, makes Special fixing machine structure and general solid by geometrical clamp
Determine mechanism to be mutually fixedly connected.
Operating mechanism is made up of radiation proof fixed plate and operating platform, and radiation proof fixed plate is provided with projection, and operation is flat
Platform is provided with groove, and the size of groove is corresponding to the size of projection, makes radiation proof fixed plate and operation flat by groove and projection
Platform is fixedly connected.
Radiation proof fixed plate and the material of operating platform are carbon fiber.
The operation principle of the present invention：
When patient needs to carry out right side radial artery puncturing, patient's prostration is on operating table, by general fixing mechanism
On the right side of fixed plate insertion patient under shoulder blade, by weight in patients fixation kit, while passing through fixed plate and linking arm junction
Drive-connecting shaft adjustment fixing plate and linking arm between angle, realize in patient's shoulder joint and receive and abduction, then allow patient with the right side
Side palm when held handle, right forearm is placed in bracket, and handle can be rotated on handle bracket, so as to enable the patient to reality
Existing carpal flexing, dorsiflexion and rotation, bracket can be on the connecting arm along linking arm by being articulated in the chute of bottom
It is axially free to slide, to adapt to different forearms, patient is obtained the right upper extremity placement location of the most comfortable, and convenient doctor
It is raw to carry out puncture procedure.
When patient needs to carry out left side radial artery puncturing, step is identical with right side radial artery puncturing before puncturing, only
It is that general fixing mechanism is placed on the left of patient.After puncture is finished, next step operation is completed on the right side of patient for convenience of doctor,
Now Special fixing machine structure is fixed on the linking arm of general fixing mechanism, then allow patient by left elbow as ancon at, advise
Patient's elbow bends, upper abdomen is placed in by palm, now takes patient positioned at the proper height of support column by regulation folder
Obtain comfortable posture.
First the operating platform in operating mechanism is placed under patient's knee joint when carrying out aforesaid operations, by patient's body
Operating platform is supported again, company is then fixed by the projection on the groove on operating platform and radiation proof fixed plate
Connect, reach the purpose of fixed operating platform., can be by the various devices such as compression pump, sacculus, support during catheter manipulation after fixation
Tool is positioned on operating platform, it is to avoid contacted with patient body, there is provided radiation proof fixed plate can make medical personnel greatly
Reduce the infringement of x-ray.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
Anti- x-ray radiation that the present invention is provided can adjust radial artery puncturing fix and operation device can length, height and
The aspect of angle three is adjusted, on the one hand can immobilized patients forearm position, no matter the left hand right hand, which is punctured, can ensure suitable
Operation position, patient need not firmly keep position, meet the comfortableness of patient；On the one hand it ensure that forearm positions are relatively solid
It is fixed, improve puncture success rate.General fixing mechanism, Special fixing machine structure and operating mechanism assembly are used cooperatively, general fixation
Mechanism and Special fixing machine structure can realize each angle abduction of shoulder joint, interior receipts, wrist joint dorsiflexion, bent wrist and rotation, greatly
Facilitate intervention doctor and carry out next step interventional treatment operation.Operating mechanism uses carbon fiber as material of main part, with x-ray screen
The effect of covering, and lightweight, intensity is big, it is sturdy and durable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is general fixing mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Special fixing machine structure structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is operating mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
1st, fixed plate 2, linking arm 3, bracket 4, handle bracket 5, handle
6th, chute 7, geometrical clamp 8, ancon 9, support column 10, regulation folder
11st, radiation proof fixed plate 12, operating platform 13, projection 14, groove.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3：
The adjustable radial artery puncturing of anti-x-ray radiation that the present invention is provided is fixed and operation device includes general fixed machine
Structure, Special fixing machine structure and operating mechanism, wherein general fixing mechanism are by fixed plate 1, linking arm 2, bracket 3, handle bracket 4
Constituted with handle 5, wherein fixed plate 1 is articulated in the rear end of linking arm 2, the lower par pivots of bracket 3 have chute 6, the company of being connected to of chute 6
Connect on arm 2, chute 6 along the axial direction of linking arm 2 can enter line slip so as to driving bracket 3 to move together on linking arm 2, handle
The rear end of support 4 is pivotally connected with the front end of bracket 3, and handle 5 is articulated on handle bracket 4, and Special fixing machine structure is provided with geometrical clamp
7, the size of geometrical clamp 7 is corresponding to the size of the linking arm 2 on general fixing mechanism, and Special fixing machine structure passes through the energy of geometrical clamp 7
Enough to be fixedly connected with linking arm 2, operating mechanism is used cooperatively with general fixing mechanism and Special fixing machine structure.
Special fixing machine structure is made up of ancon 8, support column 9, regulation folder 10 and geometrical clamp 7, and wherein ancon 8 is located at support
The top of post 9, regulation folder 10 is connected on support column 9, and geometrical clamp 7 is connected on regulation folder 10, is made by geometrical clamp 7 special solid
Determine mechanism to be mutually fixedly connected with general fixing mechanism.
Operating mechanism is made up of radiation proof fixed plate 11 and operating platform 12, and radiation proof fixed plate 11 is provided with projection
13, operating platform 12 is provided with groove 14, and the size of groove 14 is corresponding to the size of projection 13, is made by groove 14 and projection 13
Radiation proof fixed plate 11 and operating platform 12 are fixedly connected.
Radiation proof fixed plate 11 and the material of operating platform 12 are carbon fiber.
The operation principle of the present invention：
When patient needs to carry out right side radial artery puncturing, patient's prostration is on operating table, by general fixing mechanism
On the right side of the insertion patient of fixed plate 1 under shoulder blade, by weight in patients fixation kit, while being connected by fixed plate 1 with linking arm 2
Angle between the drive-connecting shaft adjustment fixing plate 1 and linking arm 2 at place, realizes in patient's shoulder joint and receives and abduction, then allows patient
With right side palm when held handle 5, right forearm is placed in bracket 3, and handle 5 can be rotated on handle bracket 4, so that suffering from
Person can realize carpal flexing, dorsiflexion and rotation, and bracket 3 can be on linking arm 2 by being articulated in the chute 6 of bottom
Along the axially free slip of linking arm 2, to adapt to different forearms, the right upper extremity that patient obtains the most comfortable is set to place position
Put, and facilitate doctor to carry out puncture procedure.
When patient needs to carry out left side radial artery puncturing, step is identical with right side radial artery puncturing before puncturing, only
It is that general fixing mechanism is placed on the left of patient.After puncture is finished, next step operation is completed on the right side of patient for convenience of doctor,
Now Special fixing machine structure is fixed on the linking arm 2 of general fixing mechanism, then allows patient that left elbow is placed at ancon 8,
Patient's elbow bends are advised, palm is placed in upper abdomen, the proper height of support column 9 is now located at by regulation folder 10, is made
Patient obtains comfortable posture.
First the operating platform 12 in operating mechanism is placed under patient's knee joint when carrying out aforesaid operations, by patient
Body weight is supported operating platform 12, then passes through the projection on the groove 14 on operating platform 12 and radiation proof fixed plate 11
13 are fixedly connected, and reach the purpose of fixed operating platform 12., can be by compression pump, ball during catheter manipulation after fixation
The various apparatuses such as capsule, support are positioned on operating platform 12, it is to avoid contacted with patient body, there is provided the energy of radiation proof fixed plate 11
Medical personnel are enough made to considerably reduce the infringement of x-ray.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of anti-x-ray radiation can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device, include general fixing mechanism, special fixation
Mechanism and operating mechanism, wherein general fixing mechanism are made up of fixed plate, linking arm, bracket, handle bracket and handle, wherein
Fixed plate is articulated in the rear end of linking arm, and bracket lower par pivots have chute, and on the connecting arm, chute can be in connection for chute clamping
Enter line slip to drive bracket to move together along the axial direction of linking arm on arm, the rear end of handle bracket and the front end pivot of bracket
Connect, handle is articulated on handle bracket, Special fixing machine structure is provided with geometrical clamp, the size and general fixing mechanism of geometrical clamp
Linking arm size it is corresponding, Special fixing machine structure can be fixedly connected by geometrical clamp with linking arm, operating mechanism with
General fixing mechanism and Special fixing machine structure are used cooperatively, it is characterised in that：Described Special fixing machine structure is by ancon, support
Post, regulation folder and geometrical clamp composition, wherein ancon are located at the top of support column, and on the support columns, geometrical clamp connects the connection of regulation folder
It is connected on regulation folder, Special fixing machine structure is mutually fixedly connected with general fixing mechanism by geometrical clamp.
2. anti-x-ray radiation according to claim 1 can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device, it is characterised in that：
Described operating mechanism is made up of radiation proof fixed plate and operating platform, and radiation proof fixed plate is provided with projection, operating platform
Groove is provided with, the size of groove is corresponding to the size of projection, makes radiation proof fixed plate and operating platform by groove and projection
It is fixedly connected.
3. anti-x-ray radiation according to claim 2 can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device, it is characterised in that：
Described radiation proof fixed plate and the material of operating platform are carbon fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610614751.1A CN106137662B (en) | 2016-07-30 | 2016-07-30 | Anti- x-ray radiation can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610614751.1A CN106137662B (en) | 2016-07-30 | 2016-07-30 | Anti- x-ray radiation can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106137662A CN106137662A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106137662B true CN106137662B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610614751.1A Active CN106137662B (en) | 2016-07-30 | 2016-07-30 | Anti- x-ray radiation can adjust radial artery puncturing and fix and operation device |
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| CN (1) | CN106137662B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107080664B (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 罗梅宏 | A kind of device of bone marrow puncture auxiliary bend |
| CN110974435A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-04-10 | 龙海泉 | Limb supporting structure and operation support tray |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1124513A1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2001-08-22 | Accumed Systems, Inc. | Wrist splint and hemostasis device |
| CN2676857Y (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-02-09 | 张福君 | Operation X-ray protective pad |
| CN203662917U (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-06-25 | 赵春杰 | Support frame for left side radial artery interventional surgery |
| CN203677259U (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-07-02 | 牡丹江医学院 | Hand rack for invasive radial artery puncture |
| CN204049865U (en) * | 2014-09-06 | 2014-12-31 | 李文元 | Trans-radial approach calcification score operating means |
| CN204501489U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Through left side radial artery intervene operation arm fixed mount |
| CN204501488U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Through right side radial artery intervene operation arm fixed mount |
| CN205041503U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-02-24 | 曾维蓉 | Frame is taken part in in radial artery puncture protection |
| CN205006994U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2016-02-03 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Radial artery puncture hand rest frame |
| CN204951489U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-13 | 郑州市中医院 | Intervene operating means through radial artery approach coronary artery |
| CN206167295U (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2017-05-17 | 吉林大学 | Prevent fixed and operating means of adjustable radial artery puncture of X line emission |
-
2016
- 2016-07-30 CN CN201610614751.1A patent/CN106137662B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106137662A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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