CN106134736A - A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae - Google Patents
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae Download PDFInfo
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- CN106134736A CN106134736A CN201610523684.2A CN201610523684A CN106134736A CN 106134736 A CN106134736 A CN 106134736A CN 201610523684 A CN201610523684 A CN 201610523684A CN 106134736 A CN106134736 A CN 106134736A
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- Prior art keywords
- cover
- kerve
- moisture
- keeping
- keeping cover
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, is first placed in beet seed in the culture fluid that ph is 7.0~7.5, sprouts into seedling under the conditions of temperature is 18~20 DEG C.Dig in the same direction in vegetable plot some 10~15cm is wide, 20~the deep long canal of 50cm, and be shaped with and corresponding there is ventilative, hydrophobic moisture-keeping cover, rice straw, corn stalk stripping and slicing are placed in bottom it, then soil is placed on it, and then plant into thinning beet.The present invention can make Radix Betae efficiently utilize water resource and fertilizer to be beneficial to Radix Betae fast-growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, be specifically related to a kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae.
Technical background
The implantation methods of tradition Radix Betae, is typically all and is implanted directly in soil by dish Seedling, and directly soil is carried out trickle
And ditching fertilising on soil, because Radix Betae root system is less, water and fertilizer can be caused the highest by the utilization rate of plant, especially exist
At a temperature of higher, water in the soil outside the moisture major part after pouring will soon evaporate and be lost to plant root scope,
A large amount of waste water resources, after once watering pouring, the moistening cycle of soil is the longest, and soil quickly becomes arid, and affects Radix Betae
Fast-growth.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that one can make Radix Betae efficiently utilize water resource and fertilizer to be beneficial to Radix Betae
The drought-enduring high-yield planting method of fast-growth.
For solving prior art problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, comprises the steps:
Step 1: beet seed is placed in the culture fluid that ph is 7.0~7.5, under the conditions of temperature is 18~20 DEG C and sprouts
Become seedling.
Step 2: dig in the same direction in vegetable plot some 10~15cm is wide, 20~the deep long canal of 50cm;
Step 3: the kerve with the moisture-keeping cover of ventilative, hydrophobic performance is put in described long canal;
Step 4: agricultural fibre thing is added in the kerve of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 5: vegetable field soil is layered on above described agricultural fibre thing;
Step 6: the plant opening of corresponding described moisture-keeping cover cover plate, implants beet seedling in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover
Soil in;
Step 7: water is watered and drenches at beet seedling, water pouring scope in the range of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 8: cover above the soil of the kerve of described moisture-keeping cover by described moisture-keeping cover cover plate, beet seedling is by described
Plant opening bassets;
Step 9: when needs carry out watering pouring, the plant opening being directed at described moisture-keeping cover cover plate carries out watering pouring;
Step 10: when applying fertilizer, first level removes described moisture-keeping cover cover plate, the soil in the kerve of described moisture-keeping cover
Earth ditching, adds fertilizer, blinding, is turned back to by the most described cover plate.
Further, described moisture-keeping cover includes the kerve in groove type and some cover plates, a described cover plate wherein edge lengths
More than the transverse width of described kerve, to ensure that described moisture-keeping cover kerve can be covered by described cover plate comprehensively;Described cover plate
The a length of 20cm of another side;Described cover plate is concave, is a plant opening in the middle part of it;Some described cover plates cover continuously
Top at described kerve.
Further, the kerve width of described moisture-keeping cover be 10~15cm, the degree of depth be 20~50cm, a length of 20cm and with
On.
Further, described moisture-keeping cover uses polypropylene material to make.
Further, described agricultural fibre thing laying depth is 10~30cm.
Further, described agricultural fibre thing is rice straw stripping and slicing.
Further, described agricultural fibre thing is corn stalk stripping and slicing.
Further, stating agricultural fibre thing is rice straw stripping and slicing and corn stalk stripping and slicing mixture.
The present invention is compared with the prior art and provides the benefit that:
First beet seed is placed under its optimal germination condition sprouting by the present invention, improves seed germination rate and seedling matter
Amount, then by being designed with a moisture-keeping cover, this moisture-keeping cover has ventilative, hydrophobic function, play ventilative, the moisture of pouring, fertilizer will be watered
The effect of the pinnings such as material, is packed into agricultural fibre thing in moisture-keeping cover, is conducive to carrying out watering the storage of moisture after pouring, at topsoil
When earth is relatively dried, the moisture of agricultural fibre thing can the most upwards evaporate, and keeps the moistening of upper layer of soil, and is absorbed profit by plant
With, this moisture-keeping cover also can concentrate plant root whisker, prevents root hair from too dissipating, after applying fertilizer, and the beneficially absorption of root, profit
In the fast-growth of plant, it is provided with moisture-keeping cover cover plate and can also effectively prevent and treat the moisture evaporation of topsoil, be beneficial to keep soil wet
Profit, drought-enduring effect is notable, is effectively improved yield.
Accompanying drawing explanation
It accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the moisture-keeping cover that the present invention uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, comprises the steps:
Step 1: beet seed is placed in the culture fluid that ph is 7.0~7.5, under the conditions of temperature is 18~20 DEG C and sprouts
Become seedling.
Step 2: dig some 10cm width, long canal deep for 20cm in vegetable plot in the same direction;
Step 3: the kerve 3 with the moisture-keeping cover of ventilative, hydrophobic performance is put in described long canal;
Step 4: agricultural fibre thing is added in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 5: vegetable field soil is layered on above described agricultural fibre thing;
Step 6: the plant opening 2 of corresponding described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, implants the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover by beet seedling
In interior soil;
Step 7: water is watered and drenches at beet seedling, water pouring scope in the range of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 8: being covered above the soil of the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover by described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, beet seedling passes through institute
State plant opening 2 to basset;
Step 9: when needs carry out watering pouring, the plant opening 2 being directed at described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1 carries out watering pouring;
Step 10: when applying fertilizer, first level removes described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover
Soil ditching, adds fertilizer, blinding, is turned back to by the most described cover plate 1.
Described moisture-keeping cover includes the kerve 3 in groove type and some cover plates 1, and a described cover plate 1 wherein edge lengths is more than institute
State the transverse width of kerve 3, to ensure that described moisture-keeping cover kerve 3 can be covered by described cover plate 1 comprehensively;Described cover plate 1
The a length of 20cm of another side;Described cover plate 1, in concave, is a plant opening 2 in the middle part of it;Some described cover plates 1 cover continuously
Cover the top at described kerve 3.Kerve 3 width of described moisture-keeping cover is 10cm, the degree of depth is 20cm, a length of 20cm.Using
In time, can put in described long canal by the kerve 3 of multiple described moisture-keeping covers continuously, and kerve 3 length of certain described moisture-keeping cover can also
Being processed according to actual needs, its length has no effect on the technique effect of the present invention.Described moisture-keeping cover uses polypropylene material
Make.Described agricultural fibre thing laying depth is 10cm.Described agricultural fibre thing is rice straw stripping and slicing, stripping and slicing length 20cm with
Under.
Embodiment 2
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, comprises the steps:
Step 1: beet seed is placed in the culture fluid that ph is 7.0~7.5, sprouts under the conditions of temperature is 18~20 DEG C
Send out into seedling.
Step 2: dig some 13cm width, long canal deep for 30cm in vegetable plot in the same direction;
Step 3: the kerve 3 with the moisture-keeping cover of ventilative, hydrophobic performance is put in described long canal;
Step 4: agricultural fibre thing is added in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 5: vegetable field soil is layered on above described agricultural fibre thing;
Step 6: the plant opening 2 of corresponding described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, implants the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover by beet seedling
In interior soil;
Step 7: water is watered and drenches at beet seedling, water pouring scope in the range of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 8: being covered above the soil of the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover by described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, beet seedling passes through institute
State plant opening 2 to basset;
Step 9: when needs carry out watering pouring, the plant opening 2 being directed at described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1 carries out watering pouring;
Step 10: when applying fertilizer, first level removes described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover
Soil ditching, adds fertilizer, blinding, is turned back to by the most described cover plate 1.
Described moisture-keeping cover includes the kerve 3 in groove type and some cover plates 1, and a described cover plate 1 wherein edge lengths is more than institute
State the transverse width of kerve 3, to ensure that described moisture-keeping cover kerve 3 can be covered by described cover plate 1 comprehensively;Described cover plate 1
The a length of 20cm of another side;Described cover plate 1, in concave, is a plant opening 2 in the middle part of it;Some described cover plates 1 cover continuously
Cover the top at described kerve 3.Kerve 3 width of described moisture-keeping cover is 13cm, the degree of depth is 30cm, a length of 2m, therefore, makes
During with the moisture-keeping cover of this model, it is to be ensured that the length of described water channel is at more than 2m, and certainly, kerve 3 length of described moisture-keeping cover is also
Can be processed according to actual needs, its length has no effect on the technique effect of the present invention.Described moisture-keeping cover uses polypropylene
Material is made.Described agricultural fibre thing laying depth is 15cm.Described agricultural fibre thing is corn stalk stripping and slicing, and stripping and slicing length exists
About 15cm, adds man-hour, needs to extrude corn stalk, is beneficial to the corn stalk absorption to moisture.
Embodiment 3
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, comprises the steps:
Step 1: beet seed is placed in the culture fluid that ph is 7.0~7.5, under the conditions of temperature is 18~20 DEG C and sprouts
Become seedling.
Step 2: dig some 15cm width, long canal deep for 50cm in vegetable plot in the same direction;
Step 3: the kerve 3 with the moisture-keeping cover of ventilative, hydrophobic performance is put in described long canal;
Step 4: agricultural fibre thing is added in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 5: vegetable field soil is layered on above described agricultural fibre thing;
Step 6: the plant opening 2 of corresponding described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, implants the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover by beet seedling
In interior soil;
Step 7: water is watered and drenches at beet seedling, water pouring scope in the range of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 8: being covered above the soil of the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover by described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, beet seedling passes through institute
State plant opening 2 to basset;
Step 9: when needs carry out watering pouring, the plant opening 2 being directed at described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1 carries out watering pouring;
Step 10: when applying fertilizer, first level removes described moisture-keeping cover cover plate 1, in the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover
Soil ditching, adds fertilizer, blinding, is turned back to by the most described cover plate 1.
Described moisture-keeping cover includes the kerve 3 in groove type and some cover plates 1, and a described cover plate 1 wherein edge lengths is more than institute
State the transverse width of kerve 3, to ensure that described moisture-keeping cover kerve 3 can be covered by described cover plate 1 comprehensively;Described cover plate 1
The a length of 20cm of another side;Described cover plate 1, in concave, is a plant opening 2 in the middle part of it;Some described cover plates 1 cover continuously
Cover the top at described kerve 3.Kerve 3 width of described moisture-keeping cover is 15cm, the degree of depth is 50cm, a length of 2m, therefore, makes
During with the moisture-keeping cover of this model, it is to be ensured that the length of described water channel is at more than 2m, certainly, the length of the kerve 3 of described moisture-keeping cover
Can also be processed according to actual needs, its length has no effect on the technique effect of the present invention.Described moisture-keeping cover uses poly-third
Alkene material is made.Described agricultural fibre thing laying depth is 30cm.Described agricultural fibre thing is that rice straw mixes with corn stalk stripping and slicing
Thing, stripping and slicing length is all at about 15cm, and corn stalk is adding man-hour, needs to extrude corn stalk, is beneficial to corn stalk to water
The absorption divided.
Claims (8)
1. the drought-enduring high-yield planting method of a Radix Betae, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
Step 1: beet seed is placed in the culture fluid that ph is 7.0~7.5, under the conditions of temperature is 18~20 DEG C and sprouts into children
Seedling;
Step 2: dig in the same direction in vegetable plot some 10~15cm is wide, 20~the deep long canal of 50cm;
Step 3: the kerve (3) with the moisture-keeping cover of ventilative, hydrophobic performance is put in described long canal;
Step 4: agricultural fibre thing is added in the kerve (3) of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 5: vegetable field soil is layered on above described agricultural fibre thing;
Step 6: the plant opening (2) of corresponding described moisture-keeping cover cover plate (1), implants the kerve of described moisture-keeping cover by beet seedling
(3) in the soil in;
Step 7: water is watered and drenches at beet seedling, water pouring scope in the range of described moisture-keeping cover;
Step 8: described moisture-keeping cover cover plate (1) being covered above the soil of the kerve (3) of described moisture-keeping cover, beet seedling passes through institute
State plant opening (2) to basset;
Step 9: when needs carry out watering pouring, the plant opening (2) being directed at described moisture-keeping cover cover plate (1) carries out watering pouring;
Step 10: when applying fertilizer, first level removes described moisture-keeping cover cover plate (1), in the kerve (3) of described moisture-keeping cover
Soil ditching, adds fertilizer, blinding, is turned back to by the most described cover plate (1).
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, it is characterised in that: described moisture-keeping cover include in
The kerve (3) of groove type and some cover plates (1), described cover plate (1) wherein edge lengths is laterally wide more than described kerve (3)
Degree, to ensure that described moisture-keeping cover kerve (3) can be covered by described cover plate (1) comprehensively;The another side length of described cover plate (1)
For 20cm;Described cover plate (1), in concave, is a plant opening (2) in the middle part of it;Some described cover plates (1) cover continuously
The top of described kerve (3).
The drought-enduring high-yield planting method of a kind of Radix Betae the most according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that: described moisture-keeping cover
Kerve (3) width is 10~15cm, the degree of depth is 20~50cm, a length of 20cm and more than.
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, it is characterised in that: described moisture-keeping cover uses poly-
Propylene material is made.
A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae, it is characterised in that: described agricultural fibre thing spreads
If thickness is 10~30cm.
6. according to the drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae a kind of described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described agricultural fibre
Thing is rice straw stripping and slicing.
7. according to the drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae a kind of described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described agricultural fibre
Thing is corn stalk stripping and slicing.
8. according to the drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae a kind of described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: described agricultural fibre
Thing is rice straw stripping and slicing and corn stalk stripping and slicing mixture.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610523684.2A CN106134736A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae |
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CN201610523684.2A CN106134736A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of drought-enduring high-yield planting method of Radix Betae |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2488278Y (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-05-01 | 杨景泉 | Enclosed water-saving soil-block for seedling |
CN103931386A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 韦小凤 | Groove-type planting method of nano-selenium Chinese yam |
CN103960015A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-06 | 安徽科技学院 | Beet green indoor production method |
CN104429563A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 黑龙江大学 | Sugarbeet staged seedling raising method |
CN104641906A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Organic beet culture method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610523684.2A patent/CN106134736A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2488278Y (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-05-01 | 杨景泉 | Enclosed water-saving soil-block for seedling |
CN103931386A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 韦小凤 | Groove-type planting method of nano-selenium Chinese yam |
CN103960015A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-06 | 安徽科技学院 | Beet green indoor production method |
CN104429563A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 黑龙江大学 | Sugarbeet staged seedling raising method |
CN104641906A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-27 | 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Organic beet culture method |
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