CN106128002A - A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106128002A
CN106128002A CN201610720946.4A CN201610720946A CN106128002A CN 106128002 A CN106128002 A CN 106128002A CN 201610720946 A CN201610720946 A CN 201610720946A CN 106128002 A CN106128002 A CN 106128002A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrically connected
processor
warning system
early warning
security guard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610720946.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢玲丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Zhiqi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Zhiqi Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Zhiqi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Zhiqi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610720946.4A priority Critical patent/CN106128002A/en
Publication of CN106128002A publication Critical patent/CN106128002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G08B17/117Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means by using a detection device for specific gases, e.g. combustion products, produced by the fire
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/12Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent security guard early warning system, including power supply, processor, memorizer and alarm device, described power supply is electrically connected with the input of processor, described wireless communication module signal is connected to remote monitoring terminal, described processor is connected by Signal acquiring and processing unit sensor cluster, and the outfan of described processor is connected by protocol conversion module electric power fire monitor.This intelligent security guard early warning system, compared with traditional security pre-warning system, the electric power fire monitor of the present invention uses modified model HHT technology for detection harmonic wave, its APF wave filter fast response time in parallel, series parallel resonance can be suppressed, it is achieved that dynamic compensation, the advantage that active filter has had PPF and APF concurrently, can effectively suppress multiple harmonic and reactive-load compensation is provided, it is adaptable to high voltage distribution network.

Description

A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power monitoring technical field, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent security guard early warning system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of economy and improving constantly of living standards of the people, the demand of electric energy is constantly increased by people, Requirement to safe power supply is more and more higher.Nationwide integrated power grid scale, the formation of integration;The gradually enhancing of interregional interconnection; Single-machine capacity and the continuous of overall system capacity are risen;The formation of large-scale electrical power system;The structure of New-energy power system;Superelevation Pressure, the appearance of extra-high voltage long distance power transmission;The structure and the method for operation that make power system become increasingly complex.Answering of power system What polygamy directly threaten that some local dip of safe and stable operation of system this may result in having a power failure on a large scale occurs or makes system Stability problem sharpening.When power system has an accident, particularly occur to destroy system stability and uncontrollable pernicious During chain reaction, accident scope is big, and power off time is long, and the consequence caused is the most serious.When electric network composition is weak, mismanagement and When lacking again the technical measures of necessity, the fault of some single equipment is it is possible to develop into the large-scale blackout of the whole network.
Voltage of power line fault is also the principal element causing voltage of power fire, therefore by detection voltage of power line The operation conditions on road forecasts that fire is also one of research direction of detection.The most conventional non-destructive electric wire detection side Method is mainly based upon the detection of electric wire surface temperature, such as temperature sensing cable formula, thermistor-type, Optic Fibre Temperature Sensor and infrared Thermal imagery formula etc..For electric wire fault, frequently with guard method for installing corresponding protection device, such as chopper residue electricity Stream action protecting device etc..This kind of protection device is typically all based on electromagnetic principle, is limited by Cleaning Principle etc., Can not effectively process the disaster hidden-trouble that electric arc causes, and movement time is long, it is easy to produce wrong report and fail to report phenomenon.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent security guard early warning system, with asking of solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent security guard early warning system, including power supply, Processor, memorizer and alarm device, described power supply is electrically connected with the input of processor, described memorizer and processor Input is electrically connected with, and the outfan of described processor connects LCD display and wireless communication module, described wireless telecommunications mould Block signal is connected to remote monitoring terminal, and described processor is connected by Signal acquiring and processing unit sensor cluster, institute The outfan stating processor has electric power fire monitor by protocol conversion module connection.
Preferably, described electric power fire monitor include single-chip microcomputer and 485 drive modules, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer with 485 drive module to be electrically connected with, and described 485 drive the outfan of module to be electrically connected at protocol conversion module, described single-chip microcomputer Outfan be electrically connected with SPWM control circuit, the outfan of described SPWM control circuit is electrically connected with APF in parallel filtering Device, the input of described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with power balance and sampling module, three-phase current collecting unit and electric leakage sampling It is electrically connected with three-phase current circuit with processing unit, described power balance and sampling module, described three-phase current collecting unit Being electrically connected with current transformer, described current transformer is electrically connected with three-phase current circuit, and described electric leakage is sampled and processes Unit is electrically connected with ZCT, and described ZCT is electrically connected with three-phase current circuit.
Preferably, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is also electrically connected with alarm module.
Preferably, described sensor cluster at least includes infrared sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Smoke Sensor and MQ2 Gas sensor.
Preferably, the input of described processor is also associated with control knob.
Preferably, described wireless communication module is 4G communication module or GPRS communication module.
Preferably, described SPWM control circuit and APF wave filter composition in parallel have mixed active filter.
The technique effect of the present invention and advantage: this intelligent security guard early warning system, compared with traditional security pre-warning system, this Invention is connected with processing unit by processor and information gathering, and information gathering is connected energy with sensor cluster again with processing unit Indoor temperature and humidity signal, smoke signal and the carbon monoxides etc. such as the fire that enough collections cause due to voltage overload or current overload Signal, is then passed through information gathering and passes to processor with processing unit simple process, and processor is again corresponding signal transmission To remote monitoring terminal;The electric power fire monitor of the present invention uses modified model HHT technology for detection harmonic wave, its APF filtering in parallel Device fast response time, it is possible to suppression series parallel resonance, it is achieved that dynamic compensation, active filter has had PPF and APF concurrently Advantage, can effectively suppress multiple harmonic and provide reactive-load compensation, it is adaptable to high voltage distribution network;Therefore, the present invention is reasonable in design, Range data collection transmission and aboveground remotely-controlled harmonic detecting, analysis and controlling device, it is possible to real-time online or remote Journey gathers the state parameter information of national grid, it is possible to arbitrarily additions and deletions detection parameter, makes electric power fire monitor safety information adopt The motility of collection is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, the present invention is real-time, detection is flexible, detecting distance is remote and good stability, meets people Requirement to safety utilization of electric power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the electric power fire monitor circuit theory module map of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of intelligent security guard early warning system as shown in Figure 1-2, including power supply, processor, memorizer And alarm device, described power supply is electrically connected with the input of processor, and described memorizer electrically connects with the input of processor Connecing, it is 4G communication mould that the outfan connection of described processor has LCD display and wireless communication module, described wireless communication module Block or GPRS communication module, described wireless communication module signal is connected to remote monitoring terminal, and described processor passes through signal Gathering to be connected with processing unit and have sensor cluster, the input of described processor is also associated with control knob, described sensor Assembly at least includes infrared sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Smoke Sensor and MQ2 gas sensor, described processor defeated Going out end has electric power fire monitor, described electric power fire monitor to include that single-chip microcomputer and 485 drives by protocol conversion module connection Dynamic model block, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer and 485 drives module to be electrically connected with, and described 485 drive the outfan of module electrically to connect Being connected to protocol conversion module, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with SPWM control circuit, described SPWM control circuit Outfan is electrically connected with APF wave filter in parallel, described SPWM control circuit and APF wave filter composition in parallel mixed active Filter, the input of described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with power balance and sampling module, three-phase current collecting unit and leakage Electricity sampling and processing unit, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is also electrically connected with alarm module, described power balance and sampling mould Block is electrically connected with three-phase current circuit, and described three-phase current collecting unit is electrically connected with current transformer, and described electric current is mutual Sensor and three-phase current circuit are electrically connected with, and described electric leakage sampling and processing unit are electrically connected with ZCT, and described zero Sequence transformer is electrically connected with three-phase current circuit.
Operation principle: the electric power fire monitor operation principle Main Function of the present invention is that detection module realizes load scene Or remotely real-time harmonic parameter information gathers and monitoring, storage and the data gathered are transmitted by wireless communication module simultaneously To remote monitoring terminal.Voltage in power system and current signal are changed respectively by voltage sensor and power pack Becoming weak voltage signal, be converted into analog voltage signal input through circuit for signal conditioning, the A/D change-over circuit by external 16 is complete Become voltage x current analog digital conversion, obtained the frequency of measured signal by single-chip microcomputer.Digital signal is improved the computing of type HHT, Calculate required power quality parameter, then pass through these data of remote monitoring terminal Real Time Monitoring and transfer out, and profit Associated harmonic is filtered with the mixed active filter of APF+SPWM inverter in parallel.
The present invention is connected with processing unit by processor and information gathering, information gathering and processing unit again with sensor Assembly connect indoor temperature and humidity signals such as can gathering the fire that causes due to voltage overload or current overload, smoke signal and The signals such as carbon monoxide, are then passed through information gathering and pass to processor with processing unit simple process, and processor is again accordingly Signal send remote monitoring terminal to;The present invention according to the main triggering factors that fault electric arc is voltage of power fire, and Explore on the basis of fault electric arc combustion characteristics, it is proposed that the detection of fault electric arc is incorporated into the monitoring of voltage of power fire with Warning, to improve the alarm velocity of electrical fire, it is achieved the forecast function of electrical fire;Meanwhile, the present invention is according to agreement Control principle, being provided with protocol module and electric power fire monitor can the electric leakage in collection site, electric current, voltage etc. further Parameters of electric power and short circuit, overload, overvoltage, equal fault message under-voltage, disconnected, be converted into corresponding data by protocol conversion module Form, and it is sent to remote monitoring terminal by processor;The data that remote monitoring terminal comes up according to reflection are read out, protect Protecting, monitor, analyze, and send warning, the information that is set and controlled to electric power fire monitor by processor again, design is closed Reason, it is possible to prevent and process the situation of voltage of power overload.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent, All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. an intelligent security guard early warning system, including power supply, processor, memorizer and alarm device, described power supply and processor Input be electrically connected with, it is characterised in that: the input of described memorizer and processor is electrically connected with, described processor defeated Going out to hold connection to have LCD display and wireless communication module, described wireless communication module signal is connected to remote monitoring terminal, described Processor is connected by Signal acquiring and processing unit sensor cluster, and the outfan of described processor passes through protocol conversion mould Block connects electric power fire monitor.
A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electric power fire monitor bag Including single-chip microcomputer and 485 drives module, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer and 485 to drive module to be electrically connected with, and described 485 drive module Outfan be electrically connected at protocol conversion module, the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with SPWM control circuit, described The outfan of SPWM control circuit is electrically connected with APF wave filter in parallel, and the input of described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with electric power Equilibrium and sampling module, three-phase current collecting unit and electric leakage sampling and processing unit, described power balance and sampling module with Three-phase current circuit is electrically connected with, and described three-phase current collecting unit is electrically connected with current transformer, described current transformer Being electrically connected with three-phase current circuit, described electric leakage sampling is electrically connected with ZCT with processing unit, and described zero sequence is mutual Sensor is electrically connected with three-phase current circuit.
A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outfan of described single-chip microcomputer is also It is electrically connected with alarm module.
A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sensor cluster at least wraps Include infrared sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, Smoke Sensor and MQ2 gas sensor.
A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the input of described processor is also Connect and have control knob.
A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wireless communication module is 4G Communication module or GPRS communication module.
A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described SPWM control circuit and also Connection APF wave filter composition has mixed active filter.
CN201610720946.4A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system Pending CN106128002A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106128002A true CN106128002A (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106781208A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 上海赛复安防科技有限公司 A kind of image-type cooking fire monitoring early-warning device
CN107677911A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-09 长春工程学院 A kind of electric energy quality detection device with electric fire disaster warning function
CN109299667A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-01 安徽北斗易通信息技术有限公司 A kind of electric fire-control safety check portable detector

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102855729A (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-01-02 于宝成 Residual current type electric fire monitoring system capable of self-supplying power
KR101304347B1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-09-11 (주)동국일렉콘스 Monitoring and controling device in a remote place using mobile phone and method for the same
CN203674687U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-06-25 李明 Intelligent residual-current circuit breaker
CN204102278U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-14 浙江合极电气科技有限公司 With the electric arc detecting device of multifunctional monitoring
CN105336127A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-17 张钦 Overload alarm system for electric power voltage detection
CN205080246U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-09 安徽理工大学 Mining lifting machine converter harmonic monitoring system based on improved generation HHT
CN105788140A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-20 张敬敏 Power grid monitoring system
CN206003260U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-08 刘毅 A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102855729A (en) * 2012-08-25 2013-01-02 于宝成 Residual current type electric fire monitoring system capable of self-supplying power
KR101304347B1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-09-11 (주)동국일렉콘스 Monitoring and controling device in a remote place using mobile phone and method for the same
CN203674687U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-06-25 李明 Intelligent residual-current circuit breaker
CN204102278U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-14 浙江合极电气科技有限公司 With the electric arc detecting device of multifunctional monitoring
CN205080246U (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-09 安徽理工大学 Mining lifting machine converter harmonic monitoring system based on improved generation HHT
CN105336127A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-02-17 张钦 Overload alarm system for electric power voltage detection
CN105788140A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-20 张敬敏 Power grid monitoring system
CN206003260U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-08 刘毅 A kind of intelligent security guard early warning system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106781208A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 上海赛复安防科技有限公司 A kind of image-type cooking fire monitoring early-warning device
CN107677911A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-09 长春工程学院 A kind of electric energy quality detection device with electric fire disaster warning function
CN109299667A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-01 安徽北斗易通信息技术有限公司 A kind of electric fire-control safety check portable detector

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Application publication date: 20161116