CN106124178B - A kind of liquid filling device and method of electric car heat management pipeline - Google Patents
A kind of liquid filling device and method of electric car heat management pipeline Download PDFInfo
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- CN106124178B CN106124178B CN201610545932.3A CN201610545932A CN106124178B CN 106124178 B CN106124178 B CN 106124178B CN 201610545932 A CN201610545932 A CN 201610545932A CN 106124178 B CN106124178 B CN 106124178B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
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- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
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Abstract
Embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of liquid filling device and method of electric car heat management pipeline.Heat management pipeline includes controller, actuator and filler.Liquid filling equipment connects controller and filler, including Sensor Analog Relay System module and vacuum filling module, wherein: Sensor Analog Relay System module, for generating analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value, and analog sensed signal is issued to controller, pipeline open command is generated to be based on analog sensed signal by controller, and issues pipeline open command from controller to actuator, pipeline open command is based on thereby executing device and opens heat management pipeline;Vacuum filling module for extracting the air in heat management pipeline via filler after heat management pipeline is opened, and when the pressure in heat management pipeline is lower than preset first threshold value, injects liquid to heat management pipeline via filler.The present invention can fill the time in advance, promote vehicle product development process, can also reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of liquid filling of electric car heat management pipeline
Device and method.
Background technique
Energy shortage, oil crisis and environmental pollution grow in intensity, and bring tremendous influence, direct relation to people's lives
To the sustainable development of national economy and society.Countries in the world are all in active development new energy technology.Electric car is as a kind of
Reduce the new-energy automobile of consumption of petroleum, low pollution, low noise, it is considered to be solve the important way of energy crisis and environmental degradation
Diameter.Hybrid vehicle combines the advantage of pure electric automobile and traditional combustion engine automobile, is meeting vehicle dynamic quality requirement
Under the premise of being required with continual mileage, effectively improve fuel economy, reduce discharge, it is considered to be current energy conservation with subtract
One of active path of row.
Heat management pipeline used in electric car generally comprises sensor, actuator and controller.Controller is according to biography
The transducing signal that sensor provides controls actuator.
In the prior art, in order to opposite heat tube reason system pipeline carry out coolant injection, can use developed it is molding
Sensor obtains transducing signal, and is based on transducing signal by controller and control simultaneously opening executer to pipeline, then sharp again
It is filled with additional filing provision.
However, causing the filling time tediously long and at high cost if executing coolant injection using true product sensor
It is high, it is unfavorable for vehicle product development process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of liquid filling device and method of electric car heat management pipeline, thus in advance
The filling time simultaneously reduces cost.
A kind of liquid filling equipment of electric car heat management pipeline, the heat management pipeline include controller, actuator
And filler, the liquid filling equipment are separately connected the controller and the filler, the liquid filling equipment includes
Sensor Analog Relay System module and vacuum filling module, in which:
Sensor Analog Relay System module for generating analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value, and issues mould to controller
Quasi- transducing signal generates pipeline open command to be based on the analog sensed signal by controller, and from controller to actuator
The pipeline open command is issued, so that the actuator, which is based on the pipeline open command, opens the heat management pipeline;
Vacuum filling module, for extracting the heat management via the filler after heat management pipeline is opened
Air in pipeline, and when the pressure in the heat management pipeline is lower than preset first threshold value, add via described
Geat injects liquid to the heat management pipeline.
In one embodiment, the actuator includes water pump or water valve.
In one embodiment, Sensor Analog Relay System module includes:
Sensing amount input unit, for receiving sensing amount input value;
Analogue unit, for converting sensing amount input value to the voltage signal of analog format, by the analog format
Voltage signal number is converted to the voltage signal of the number format as the analog sensed signal;
Output port, for exporting the analog sensed signal to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
In one embodiment, vacuum filling module is also used to be higher than in advance when the pressure in the heat management pipeline
When the second threshold value of setting, stop injecting liquid to the heat management pipeline via the filler.
In one embodiment, first threshold value is 2mmHg;Second threshold value is 1500mmHg.
A kind of liquid filling method of electric car heat management pipeline, the heat management pipeline include controller, actuator
And filler, this method comprises:
Analog sensed signal is generated based on sensing amount input value, and issues analog sensed signal to controller, by controlling
Device is based on the analog sensed signal and generates pipeline open command, and issues the pipeline unlatching to actuator from controller and refer to
It enables, so that the actuator, which is based on the pipeline open command, opens the heat management pipeline;
After the heat management pipeline is opened, the air in the heat management pipeline is extracted via the filler, and work as
When pressure in the heat management pipeline is lower than preset first threshold value, via the filler to the heat management pipe
Liquid is injected on road.
In one embodiment, described to include: based on sensing amount input value generation analog sensed signal
Receive sensing amount input value;
It converts sensing amount input value to the voltage signal of analog format, the voltage signal number of the analog format is turned
It is changed to the voltage signal of the number format as the analog sensed signal;
The analog sensed signal is exported to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
In one embodiment, this method further include:
When the pressure in the heat management pipeline is higher than preset second threshold value, stop via the filler
Liquid is injected to the heat management pipeline.
In one embodiment, the sensing amount input value is temperature input value, and the temperature input value is higher than
Scheduled temperature threshold values.
In one embodiment, the sensing amount input value is flow input value, and the flow input value is higher than
Scheduled Stream threshold value.
It can be seen from the above technical proposal that heat management pipeline includes controller, actuator and filler, liquid filling is set
Standby to be separately connected controller and filler, liquid filling equipment includes Sensor Analog Relay System module and vacuum filling module, in which: is passed
Sensor analog module for generating analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value, and issues analog sensed signal to controller,
Pipeline open command is generated to be based on analog sensed signal by controller, and issues pipeline unlatching to actuator from controller and refers to
It enables, so that being based on pipeline open command by actuator opens heat management pipeline;Vacuum filling module, for being opened when heat management pipeline
Qi Hou extracts the air in heat management pipeline via filler, and the pressure in the heat management pipeline is lower than preset the
When one threshold value, liquid is injected to heat management pipeline via filler.Embodiment of the present invention can fill the time in advance, promote
Vehicle product development process can also reduce cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Only illustratively description and explain the present invention for the following drawings, not delimit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the filling operation chart of electric car heat management pipeline in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the test macro of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the demonstrative structure figure of the test macro of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the test method of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the loading system of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of liquid filling equipment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of controller analog module according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the charging method flow chart of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical features, objects and effects of invention are more clearly understood, the Detailed description of the invention present invention is now compareed
Specific embodiment, identical label indicates identical part in the various figures.
It is succinct and intuitive in order to what is described, hereafter by describing several representative embodiments come to side of the invention
Case is illustrated.A large amount of details is only used for helping to understand the solution of the present invention in embodiment.However, it will be apparent that of the invention
Technical solution can be not limited to these details when realizing.In order to avoid unnecessarily having obscured the solution of the present invention, Yi Xieshi
It applies mode not described meticulously, but only gives frame.Hereinafter, " comprising " refers to " including but not limited to ", " root
According to ... " refer to " according at least to ..., but be not limited to according only to ... ".Due to the speech habits of Chinese, hereinafter without spy
When not pointing out the quantity of an ingredient, it is meant that the ingredient is either one or more, or can be regarded as at least one.
Fig. 1 is the filling operation chart of electric car heat management pipeline in the prior art.
As seen from Figure 1, in the prior art electric car heat management pipe-line system include multiple sensors, multiple actuators and
Heat management system controller.Heat management system controller manages each of pipeline according to the transducing signal opposite heat tube that each sensor provides
A actuator is controlled.In this embodiment, controller is generated based on the transducing signal that sensor provides and opens pipeline
Control command, then recycle individual filing provision to be filled by the filler of heat management pipeline.
However, executing coolant injection using true product sensor, cause the filling time tediously long and with high costs, no
Conducive to vehicle product development process.
Moreover, existing filing provision has no pipeline test function.There may be exceptions for pipeline, if do not carried out to pipeline
Test is carried out filling, may result in safety problem.In addition, executing filling using individual filing provision, behaviour also will increase
Make complexity.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the test macro of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2, the system 200 includes: test device 201, controller 202 and the first actuator 203, in which:
Test device 201 generates simulation test transducing signal for measuring examination input value based on sensing;
Controller 202 is connect with test device 201 and the first actuator 203, for raw based on simulation test transducing signal
At the first testing and control instruction for controlling the first actuator 203, and the first testing and control is issued to the first actuator 203 and is referred to
It enables;
First actuator 203, for executing the instruction of the first testing and control.
In this embodiment, actuator only includes the first actuator 203.Testing staff is defeated in test device 201
Enter sensing and measure examination input value, test device 201 measures examination input value based on sensing and generates simulation test transducing signal.Controller
202 generate the first testing and control instruction for controlling the first actuator 203 based on simulation test transducing signal.Testing staff is logical
It crosses whether the first actuator of observation 203 correctly executes the instruction of the first testing and control, can be detected comprising the first actuator 203 and control
Whether the pipeline of device 202 processed is working properly.Wherein, when the first actuator 203 correctly executes the instruction of the first testing and control, assert
Passing through comprising the test of the pipeline of controller 202 and the first actuator 203, i.e. controller 202 and the first actuator 203 is normal, and
And the pipeline between controller 202 and the first actuator 203 is normal.When the first actuator 203 cannot correctly execute the first test
When control instruction, assert that controller 202 or the first actuator 203 may abnormal or controller 202 and the first actuators 203
Between pipeline it is abnormal.
As it can be seen that test device 201 can be simulated with the sensor that opposite heat tube manages system, with the actuator of testing tube road
It can be normal with controller.After embodiment of the present invention, true sensing equipment can not be used to be tested, especially
The expensive equipments such as use environment cabin are not needed.
It, can be not using true sensor with regard to the execution of opposite heat tube reason system pipeline after embodiment of the present invention
Device and controller and relevant pipeline are tested, and the R&D cycle can be compressed.
In one embodiment, which further includes the second actuator 204;
Controller 202 is further connect with the second actuator 204, is also used to generate based on simulation test transducing signal and be used
The instruction of the second testing and control is issued in the second testing and control instruction for controlling the second actuator 204, and to the second actuator 204;
Second actuator 204, for executing the instruction of the second testing and control.
In this embodiment, actuator includes the first actuator 203 and the second actuator 204.Firstly, testing staff
Input, which senses, in test device 201 measures examination input value, and test device 201 is generated to simulate and be surveyed based on sensing measurement examination input value
Try transducing signal.Controller 202 generates the first test control for controlling the first actuator 203 based on simulation test transducing signal
System instruction, and the second testing and control for controlling the second actuator 204 is generated based on simulation test transducing signal and is instructed.Inspection
Whether survey personnel correctly execute that the first testing and control instructs and whether is the second actuator 204 by the first actuator 203 of observation
It is correct to execute the instruction of the second testing and control, it can be detected whether the pipeline comprising the first actuator 203 and controller 202 works just
Often and whether the pipeline comprising the second actuator 204 and controller 202 is working properly.Wherein:
When the first actuator 203 correctly executes the instruction of the first testing and control, assert and executed comprising controller 202 and first
The pipeline test of device 203 passes through, i.e. controller 202 and the first actuator 203 is normal, and controller 202 and the first actuator
Pipeline between 203 is normal.When the first actuator 203 cannot correctly execute the instruction of the first testing and control, controller 202 is assert
Or the pipeline between the possible abnormal or controller 202 of the first actuator 203 and the first actuator 203 is abnormal.
When the second actuator 204 correctly executes the instruction of the second testing and control, assert and executed comprising controller 202 and second
The pipeline test of device 204 passes through, i.e. controller 202 and the second actuator 204 is normal, and controller 202 and the second actuator
Pipeline between 204 is normal.When the second actuator 204 cannot correctly execute the instruction of the second testing and control, controller 202 is assert
Or the pipeline between the possible abnormal or controller 202 of the second actuator 204 and the second actuator 204 is abnormal.
In one embodiment, which further includes third actuator 205;
Controller 202 is further connect with third actuator 205, is also used to generate based on simulation test transducing signal and be used
The instruction of third testing and control is issued in the third testing and control instruction of control third actuator 205, and to third actuator 205;
Third actuator 205, for executing third control instruction.
In this embodiment, actuator includes the first actuator 203, the second actuator 204 and third actuator
205.Firstly, testing staff inputs sensing in test device 201 measures examination input value, test device 201 is based on sensing and measures
It tries input value and generates simulation test transducing signal.Controller 202 is based on the generation of simulation test transducing signal and holds for controlling first
First testing and control of row device 203 instructs, and is generated based on simulation test transducing signal for controlling the second of the second actuator 204
Testing and control instruction, and the third testing and control for controlling third actuator 205 is generated based on simulation test transducing signal
Instruction.Whether testing staff correctly executes the instruction of the first testing and control, the second actuator 204 by the first actuator of observation 203
Whether correctly execute the instruction of the second testing and control and whether third actuator 205 correctly executes third testing and control and instruct and be
Whether detectable pipeline of the detection comprising the first actuator 203 and controller 202 be working properly, includes 204 and of the second actuator
Whether the pipeline of controller 202 is working properly, and whether the pipeline comprising third actuator 205 and controller 202 works just
Often.Wherein:
When the first actuator 203 correctly executes the instruction of the first testing and control, assert and executed comprising controller 202 and first
The pipeline test of device 203 passes through, i.e. controller 202 and the first actuator 203 is normal, and controller 202 and the first actuator
Pipeline between 203 is normal.When the first actuator 203 cannot correctly execute the first control instruction of test, controller 202 is assert
Or the pipeline between the possible abnormal or controller 202 of the first actuator 203 and the first actuator 203 is abnormal.
When the second actuator 204 correctly executes the instruction of the second testing and control, assert and executed comprising controller 202 and second
The pipeline test of device 204 passes through, i.e. controller 202 and the second actuator 204 is normal, and controller 202 and the second actuator
Pipeline between 204 is normal.When the second actuator 204 cannot correctly execute the instruction of the second testing and control, controller 202 is assert
Or the pipeline between the possible abnormal or controller 202 of the second actuator 204 and the second actuator 204 is abnormal.
When third actuator 205 correctly executes the instruction of third testing and control, assert and executed comprising controller 202 and third
The pipeline test of device 205 passes through, i.e., controller 202 and third actuator 205 are normal, and controller 202 and third actuator
Pipeline between 205 is normal.When third actuator 204 cannot correctly execute the instruction of third testing and control, controller 202 is assert
Or possible abnormal or between controller 202 and third actuator 205 the pipeline of third actuator 205 is abnormal.
When the first actuator 203 correctly executes the instruction of the first testing and control, the second actuator 204 correctly executes the second test
When control instruction and third actuator 205 correctly execute the instruction of third testing and control, assert that the first actuator 203, second executes
Device 204, third actuator 205 and controller 203, which are all tested, to be passed through.
Tool is described in detail above, and there are three the representative instances of actuator, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this hair
Bright embodiment can also include more actuators, and embodiment of the present invention is to this and is not limited.
In one embodiment, test device 201 is used for analog temperature sensor, and the first actuator 203 is electronic vapour
The water pump of vehicle heat management pipeline, the second actuator 204 are the solenoid valve 204 of electric car heat management pipeline, third actuator 205
For the radiator fan of electric car heat management pipeline;Analog sensed signal is the temperature simulation letter in electric car heat management pipeline
Number;First control instruction is water pump open command;Second control instruction is solenoid valve open instructions;Third control instruction is heat dissipation
Starting fan instruction.
For example, test device 201 receives the temperature input value (for example being 35 degrees Celsius) that user is manually entered.Test device
201 convert temperature input value to the voltage signal of analog format.Test device 201 turns the voltage signal number of analog format
It is changed to the voltage signal of the number format as temperature analog signal.Then, the transducing signal of test device 201 to controller is defeated
Incoming interface output temperature analog signal (i.e. the voltage signal of number format).
It is as follows that processing logic is pre-saved in controller 202: when temperature is greater than preset threshold value (such as 30
Degree Celsius) when, water pump open command, solenoid valve open instructions and radiator fan enabled instruction are generated respectively.When temperature is lower than pre-
When threshold value (such as 30 degrees Celsius) first set, instruction is not generated.In this example, since temperature analog signal is greater than 30 degree,
Therefore controller 202 generates water pump open command, solenoid valve open instructions and radiator fan enabled instruction respectively.
Moreover, controller 202 to water pump send water pump open command, to solenoid valve send solenoid valve open instructions, to dissipate
Hot-air fan sends radiator fan enabled instruction.Then, the executive condition of Observation personnel observation water pump, solenoid valve and radiator fan.
Assert that parallel water pump passes through when water pump is smoothly opened, Observation personnel can be assumed that water pump is normal;When water pump cannot be opened smoothly
When assert that parallel water pump does not pass through, Observation personnel can be assumed that between water pump abnormal, controller exception or water pump and controller
Pipeline is abnormal;Assert that electromagnetism valve test passes through when solenoid valve smooth opening, Observation personnel can be assumed that solenoid valve is normal, work as electricity
Assert that electromagnetism valve test does not pass through when magnet valve is unable to smooth opening, Observation personnel can be assumed that solenoid valve is abnormal, controller is abnormal
Or the pipeline between solenoid valve and controller is abnormal;Assert that radiator fan test passes through when radiator fan smoothly starts, observes
Personnel can be assumed that radiator fan is normal;Assert that radiator fan test does not pass through when radiator fan cannot smoothly start, observes
Personnel can be assumed that the pipeline between radiator fan abnormal, controller exception or radiator fan and controller is abnormal.
Similarly, when needing to adjust the temperature value of temperature analog signal, it is only necessary to which user is manually in test device 201
It adjusts sensing amount input value and the test to pipeline can be realized there is no need to expensive devices such as environment storehouses.
In one embodiment, test device 201 is used for analogue flow rate sensor, and the first actuator 203 is electronic vapour
The water pump of vehicle heat management pipeline, the second actuator 204 are the solenoid valve of electric car heat management pipeline, and third actuator 205 is
The radiator fan of electric car heat management pipeline;First analog sensed signal is the flow simulation in electric car heat management pipeline
Signal;First control instruction is water pump halt instruction;Second control instruction is solenoid valve out code;Third control instruction is scattered
Hot-air fan halt instruction.
For example, test device 201 receives the first flow input value (for example being 0) that user is manually entered, by first flow
Input value is converted into the voltage signal of analog format.The voltage signal number of analog format is converted to conduct by test device 201
The voltage signal of the number format of temperature analog signal.Then, the transducing signal input interface of test device 201 to controller is defeated
Outflow analog signal (i.e. the voltage signal of the number format).
It is as follows that processing logic has been pre-saved in controller 202: when flow is zero, being generated water pump stopping respectively and is referred to
It enables, solenoid valve out code and radiator fan halt instruction.When flow is not zero, instruction is not generated.In this example, due to stream
Amount is 0, therefore controller 202 generates water pump halt instruction, solenoid valve out code and radiator fan halt instruction respectively.
Moreover, controller 202 to water pump send water pump halt instruction, to solenoid valve send solenoid valve out code, to dissipate
Hot-air fan sends radiator fan halt instruction.Then, the executive condition of Observation personnel observation water pump, solenoid valve and radiator fan.
Assert that parallel water pump passes through when water pump smoothly stops, Observation personnel can be assumed that water pump is normal;When water pump cannot smoothly stop
When assert that parallel water pump does not pass through, Observation personnel can be assumed that between water pump abnormal, controller exception or water pump and controller
Pipeline is abnormal.Assert that electromagnetism valve test passes through when solenoid valve is smoothly closed, Observation personnel can be assumed that solenoid valve is normal;Work as electricity
Assert that electromagnetism valve test does not pass through when magnet valve cannot be closed smoothly, Observation personnel can be assumed that solenoid valve is abnormal, controller is abnormal
Or the pipeline between solenoid valve and controller is abnormal;Assert that radiator fan test passes through when radiator fan smoothly stops, observing
Personnel can be assumed that radiator fan is normal;Assert that radiator fan test does not pass through when radiator fan cannot smoothly stop, observing
Personnel can be assumed that the pipeline between radiator fan abnormal, controller exception or radiator fan and controller is abnormal.
The type for the sensing amount input value that user manually enters is distinguished for the ease of test device 201, test device 201 can
To prompt user to further provide for the type of inputted sensing amount input value.It is used as sensing amount defeated for example, user inputs one
After the number for entering value, user further inputs the mark (such as T) for representing temperature Type, then test device 201 is based on temperature
The mark of type is spent, the sensing amount input value inputted before confirmation user is temperature sensing amount input value.For another example, user inputs
After one number as sensing amount input value, user further inputs the mark (such as L) for representing discharge pattern, then surveys
201 marks based on discharge pattern are set in trial assembly, and the sensing amount input value inputted before confirmation user is flow sensing amount input value.
Fig. 3 is the first demonstrative structure figure of the test macro of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
In Fig. 3, test device analog sensor provides each sensor analog signals to controller, and controller is based on
Sensor analog signals are issued for controlling the control instruction of actuator, therefore do not need the true sensing shown with dotted line frame
Device.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the test method of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention.
As shown in figure 4, this method comprises:
Step 401: test device is based on the first sensing amount input value and generates the first analog sensed signal, and first is simulated
Transducing signal is sent to controller.
Step 402: controller generates the first control for controlling the first actuator based on the first analog sensed signal and refers to
It enables, and issues the first control instruction to the first actuator.
Step 403: the first actuator executes the first control instruction.
In one embodiment, this method further include:
Controller based on the first analog sensed signal generate for control the second control instruction of the second actuator with
And the third control instruction for controlling third actuator, and the second control instruction is issued to the second actuator, it is executed to third
Device issues third control instruction,
Second actuator executes second control instruction, and third actuator executes the third control instruction;
Wherein: the first analog sensed signal is the temperature analog signal in electric car heat management pipeline, described the
One actuator is water pump, and second actuator is solenoid valve, and the third actuator is radiator fan;First control instruction is
Water pump open command, the second control instruction are solenoid valve open instructions, and third control instruction is radiator fan enabled instruction;Or,
The first analog sensed signal is the flow analog signals in electric car heat management pipeline, and first actuator is electronic
Automotive thermal tube manages the water pump of pipeline, and second actuator is the solenoid valve of electric car heat management pipeline, and the third executes
Device is the radiator fan of electric car heat management pipeline;First control instruction is water pump halt instruction;Second control
Instruction is solenoid valve out code;The third control instruction is radiator fan halt instruction.
In one embodiment, the first test device is based on the first sensing amount input value and generates the first analog sensed signal
It include: that the first test device receives the first sensing amount input value;The first sensing amount input value is converted mould by first test device
Quasi- voltage signal, is converted to the digital voltage signal as the first analog sensed signal for the analog voltage signal;The
One test device exports the first analog sensed signal to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
In embodiment of the present invention, it is also proposed that a kind of charging method of electric car heat management pipeline, filing provision and
Loading system.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the loading system of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention;Fig. 6 is according to the present invention
Liquid filling equipment structure chart.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, heat management pipeline includes controller, actuator and filler, and liquid filling equipment 600 is divided
Not Lian Jie controller and filler, liquid filling equipment includes Sensor Analog Relay System module 601 and vacuum filling module 602, in which:
Sensor Analog Relay System module 601 for generating analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value, and issues analog sensed to controller
Signal generates pipeline open command to be based on analog sensed signal by controller, and issues pipeline to actuator from controller and open
Instruction is opened, pipeline open command is based on thereby executing device and opens heat management pipeline;Vacuum filling module 602, for working as heat management
After pipeline is opened, the air in heat management pipeline is extracted via filler, and set in advance when the pressure in heat management pipeline is lower than
When fixed first threshold value, liquid is injected to heat management pipeline via filler.
Preferably, it before being the filling of heat management pipeline using liquid filling equipment 600, is further set using liquid filling
Sensor Analog Relay System module 601 in standby 600 is that heat management pipeline executes test.Sensor Analog Relay System in liquid filling equipment 600
Module 601 can have the test function of test module in Fig. 2-Fig. 3.Sensor die in utilization liquid filling equipment 600
Actuator and control when quasi- module 601 is that heat management pipeline executes test, in Sensor Analog Relay System module 601 and heat management pipeline
Device connection.Testing staff inputs sensing in Sensor Analog Relay System module 601 and measures examination input value, 601 base of Sensor Analog Relay System module
Examination input value, which is measured, in sensing generates simulation test transducing signal.Controller 202 is based on the generation of simulation test transducing signal and is used for
Control the testing and control instruction of actuator 203.Whether testing staff correctly executes testing and control instruction by observation actuator, i.e.,
Whether the detectable pipeline comprising actuator controller is working properly.When in heat management pipeline controller and each actuator all
After test, Sensor Analog Relay System module 601 generates analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value again, and sends out to controller
Transducing signal is simulated out, generates pipeline open command to be based on analog sensed signal by controller, and from controller to actuator
Pipeline open command is issued, the pipeline open command is based on thereby executing device and opens heat management pipeline.When heat management pipeline is opened
Qi Hou, vacuum filling module 602 extract the air in heat management pipeline via filler again, and when the pressure in heat management pipeline
When lower than preset first threshold value, liquid is injected to the heat management pipeline via filler.
Preferably, the actuator of Fig. 6 includes water pump or water valve.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart according to sensor of the invention analog module.As shown in fig. 7,
Sensor Analog Relay System module 601, comprising:
Sensing amount input unit 6011, for receiving sensing amount input value;
Analogue unit 6012, for converting sensing amount input value to the voltage signal of analog format, by analog format
Voltage signal number is converted to the voltage signal of the number format as analog sensed signal;
Output port 6013, for exporting analog sensed signal to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
In one embodiment, vacuum filling module 602 is also used to set in advance when the pressure in heat management pipeline is higher than
When fixed second threshold value, stop injecting liquid to heat management pipeline via filler.Preferably, the first threshold value is 2mmHg;
Second threshold value is 1500mmHg.Vacuum filling module 602 can be equipment used in traditional vehicle production process, can also be with
It is to make improved filing provision for new energy vehicle, it is characterized in that: can be taken out to the heat management system pipeline having turned on true
Sky, as channel interior absolute pressure≤2mmHg, to channel interior inject coolant liquid, until channel interior absolute pressure >=
1500mmHg。
As it can be seen that embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of heat management system pipeline coolant injection method, can not adopt
It is quickly filled with sensor opposite heat tube reason pipeline, facilitates test and production process.Moreover, liquid filling equipment is preferably also tied
The test function for having heat management pipeline is closed, liquid filling equipment can execute filling again after testing pipeline, thus also
Improve safety.
Fig. 8 is the charging method flow chart of electric car heat management pipeline according to the present invention, which includes
Actuator and filler.
As shown in figure 8, this method comprises:
Step 801: the testing and control for controlling actuator being generated based on simulation test transducing signal and is instructed, and to execution
Device 203 issues testing and control instruction, and whether testing staff correctly executes testing and control instruction by observation actuator, and detection includes
Whether the pipeline of actuator and controller is working properly.
Step 802: after whether the pipeline comprising actuator and controller is working properly, being generated based on sensing amount input value
Analog sensed signal, and analog sensed signal is issued to controller, pipe is generated to be based on the analog sensed signal by controller
Road open command, and the pipeline open command is issued from controller to actuator, to be based on the pipe by the actuator
Road open command opens the heat management pipeline.
Step 803: after the heat management pipeline is opened, extracting the sky in the heat management pipeline via the filler
Gas, and when the pressure in the heat management pipeline is lower than preset first threshold value, via the filler to described
Heat management pipeline injects liquid.
Preferably, described to be based on sensing amount input value to generate analog sensed signal including: to receive sensing amount input value;It will pass
Sensibility reciprocal input value is converted into analog voltage signal, and the analog voltage signal number is converted to as the analog sensed signal
Digital voltage signal;The analog sensed signal is exported to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
In one embodiment, this method further include:
When the pressure in the heat management pipeline is higher than preset second threshold value, stop via the filler
Liquid is injected to the heat management pipeline.
In one embodiment, the sensing amount input value is temperature input value, and the temperature input value is higher than predetermined
Temperature threshold values.
In one embodiment, the sensing amount input value is flow input value, and the flow input value is higher than predetermined
Stream threshold value.
Preferably, before for the filling of heat management pipeline, test further is executed for heat management pipeline.Test process packet
Include: testing staff inputs sensing in Sensor Analog Relay System module and measures examination input value, and Sensor Analog Relay System module is based on sensing and measures
It tries input value and generates simulation test transducing signal.Controller generates the survey for controlling actuator based on simulation test transducing signal
Try control instruction.Whether testing staff correctly executes testing and control instruction by observation actuator, can be detected comprising actuator
Whether the pipeline of controller is working properly.When in heat management pipeline controller and each actuator all pass through test after, pass
Sensor analog module is based on sensing amount input value again and generates analog sensed signal, and issues analog sensed signal to controller, with
Analog sensed signal is based on by controller and generates pipeline open command, and issues pipeline open command from controller to actuator,
The pipeline open command, which is based on, thereby executing device opens heat management pipeline.After heat management pipeline is opened, vacuum filling module
The air in heat management pipeline is extracted via filler again, and when the pressure in heat management pipeline is lower than preset first
When limit value, liquid is injected to heat management pipeline via filler.
In conclusion heat management pipeline includes controller, actuator and filler, liquid filling equipment is separately connected control
Device and filler, liquid filling equipment include Sensor Analog Relay System module and vacuum filling module, in which: Sensor Analog Relay System module,
For generating analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value, and analog sensed signal is issued to controller, by controller base
Pipeline open command is generated in analog sensed signal, and issues pipeline open command from controller to actuator, thus by executing
Device is based on pipeline open command and opens heat management pipeline;Vacuum filling module is used for after heat management pipeline is opened, via filling
Mouth extracts the air in heat management pipeline, and when the pressure in heat management pipeline is lower than preset first threshold value, warp
Liquid is injected from filler to heat management pipeline.Embodiment of the present invention can fill the time in advance, promote vehicle product development
Progress can also reduce cost.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically
Protection scope that is bright, and being not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent embodiments made by technical spirit of the present invention or
Change, such as the combination, segmentation or repetition of feature, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of liquid filling equipment of electric car heat management pipeline, which is characterized in that the heat management pipeline includes control
Device, actuator and filler, the liquid filling equipment are separately connected the controller and the filler, the liquid filling
Equipment includes Sensor Analog Relay System module and vacuum filling module, in which:
Sensor Analog Relay System module for generating analog sensed signal based on sensing amount input value, and issues simulation to controller and passes
Feel signal, generates pipeline open command to be based on the analog sensed signal by controller, and issued from controller to actuator
The pipeline open command, so that the actuator, which is based on the pipeline open command, opens the heat management pipeline;
Vacuum filling module, for extracting the heat management pipeline via the filler after heat management pipeline is opened
In air, and when the pressure in the heat management pipeline be lower than preset first threshold value when, via the filler
Liquid is injected to the heat management pipeline.
2. the liquid filling equipment of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the execution
Device includes water pump or water valve.
3. the liquid filling equipment of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sensor die
Quasi- module includes:
Sensing amount input unit, for receiving sensing amount input value;
Analogue unit, for converting sensing amount input value to the voltage signal of analog format, by the voltage of the analog format
Signal number is converted to the voltage signal of the number format as the analog sensed signal;
Output port, for exporting the analog sensed signal to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
4. the liquid filling equipment of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Vacuum filling module is also used to stop when the pressure in the heat management pipeline is higher than preset second threshold value
Only liquid is injected to the heat management pipeline via the filler.
5. the liquid filling equipment of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
First threshold value is 2mmHg;Second threshold value is 1500mmHg.
6. a kind of liquid filling method of electric car heat management pipeline, which is characterized in that the heat management pipeline includes control
Device, actuator and filler, this method comprises:
Analog sensed signal is generated based on sensing amount input value, and issues analog sensed signal to controller, by controller base
Pipeline open command is generated in the analog sensed signal, and issues the pipeline open command from controller to actuator, from
And the actuator is based on the pipeline open command and opens the heat management pipeline;
After the heat management pipeline is opened, the air in the heat management pipeline is extracted via the filler, and when described
When pressure in heat management pipeline is lower than preset first threshold value, infused via the filler to the heat management pipeline
Enter liquid.
7. the liquid filling method of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described to be based on
Sensing amount input value generates analog sensed signal
Receive sensing amount input value;
It converts sensing amount input value to the voltage signal of analog format, the voltage signal number of the analog format is converted to
The voltage signal of number format as the analog sensed signal;
The analog sensed signal is exported to the transducing signal input interface of controller.
8. the liquid filling method of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 6, which is characterized in that this method is also
Include:
When the pressure in the heat management pipeline is higher than preset second threshold value, stop via the filler to institute
State heat management pipeline injection liquid.
9. the liquid filling method of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sensing
Amount input value is temperature input value, and the temperature input value is higher than scheduled temperature threshold values.
10. the liquid filling method of electric car heat management pipeline according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the biography
Sensibility reciprocal input value is flow input value, and the flow input value is higher than scheduled Stream threshold value.
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CN112810577B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-08-30 | 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 | Control method and system of vehicle thermal management system and vehicle |
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CN203229378U (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-10-09 | 北京现代汽车有限公司 | Brake fluid filling equipment |
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