CN1061218C - Agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide - Google Patents

Agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide Download PDF

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CN1061218C
CN1061218C CN97120373A CN97120373A CN1061218C CN 1061218 C CN1061218 C CN 1061218C CN 97120373 A CN97120373 A CN 97120373A CN 97120373 A CN97120373 A CN 97120373A CN 1061218 C CN1061218 C CN 1061218C
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chinese medicine
fruit
immersion liquid
ethanol
water
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CN97120373A
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CN1183901A (en
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贾春健
贾春震
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Abstract

The invention relates to an agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide, which is prepared from 23 traditional Chinese medicines including peracetic acid, ethanol, brown sugar, cytokinin, sweet wormwood herb, betel leaf, pipewort, broom cypress fruit, rangooncreeper fruit, catechu, dragon's blood, flower bud of lily magnolia and the like by soaking, alcohol soaking, water decocting and the like, mixing the decoction with peracetic acid, cytokinin and the like, and uniformly mixing. The traditional Chinese medicine bactericide of the invention has no toxicity to people, livestock and crops, no pollution, no environment pollution, high efficiency and long action period, is mainly used for fungal diseases of vegetables, rice, cotton, fruit trees, flowers and tea plants, and has the effective rate of more than 95 percent.

Description

A kind of agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide
The present invention is a kind of agricultural chemicals, particularly relates to a kind of agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide.
China is large agricultural country, and varieties of plant is various, and agricultural chemicals is one of indispensable goods and materials.According to investigations, the agricultural chemicals of market circulation, major part are chemical products, and these chemical pesticides very easily make plant produce " three disasters ", be that damage by disease and insect develops immunity to drugs, plant forms " latent disease " property disease, medicine residual hazard by food chain enrichment step by step, jeopardize human life security and health.Agricultural chemicals produces the three disasters, brings immeasurable loss to agricultural production.
The three disasters of agricultural chemicals cause the agricultural byproducts of China not export goods and earn foreign currency.China abounds with agricultural byproducts, as small station rice, Yuanyang rice, and the apple in Yantai, Jinzhou, the products such as vegetables planted in big canopy in Shandong, Liaoning have long enjoyed a good reputation, and can not export exactly, entangle its reason, mainly are due to residual hazard that excess uses chemical pesticide to cause exceeds standard.
The three disasters that agricultural chemicals produces have been placed restrictions on the development of China's multi-storied agriculture.In China's Rice Production, promoting the rice field spatial planting technology, promptly in the rice field, to breed fish, shrimp, crab, the mu income can reach more than ten thousand yuan, and economic benefit is very considerable.In multi-storied agriculture is produced, the technical barrier that exposes is, after rice blast takes place paddy rice, has only " Isoprothiolane " that produce with Japan, homemade " kitazine ", " tricyclazole " control, and these three kinds of agricultural chemicals all are poisonous chemical pesticides.In case after the rice field sprayed, fish, shrimp, crab were all dead.Cause the development of multi-storied agriculture to be placed restrictions on.Therefore multi-storied agriculture to be greatly developed, just environment friendly agricultural must be at first developed.
The three disasters of agricultural chemicals have hindered the development of protection ground vegetables.Protection ground vegetable growing because three big obstinate diseases such as low temperature and high relative humidity gray mold, late blight, downy mildew are serious, if prevent and treat untimelyly, can cause the serious underproduction or total crop failure.At present, all kinds of chemical bactericides commonly used, pesticide resistance strengthens, and control efficiency is not good enough, and excess uses residual hazard to exceed standard, and sale price is on the low side, has influenced vegetable grower's enthusiasm.The cultivation of serious restriction protection ground vegetables.Consolidate and develop protection ground vegetable growing, just must development Nuisanceless high-efficient agricultural chemicals.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of to people, animal, the non-toxic and non-pollution liquid agricultural bactericide of producing pollution-free food of crop.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned bactericide.
The raw material of agriculture traditional Chinese medicine bactericide of the present invention comprises sweet wormwood, rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, centella, Betel sauce leaf, Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the root of Dahurain angelica, the flower bud of lily magnolia, moutan bark, dark plum, granatum, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, Radix Glycyrrhizae, great burdock achene, myrrh, cloves, the overgrown with weeds name for ancient tribes in the east, catechu, dragon's blood, Kaempferia galanga, spina gleditsiae, brown sugar, water, Peracetic acid, 95% ethanol and the basic element of cell division; The parts by weight proportioning of wherein said various compositions is as follows:
Sweet wormwood 5-20 part rheum officinale 10-30 part wrinkled giant hyssop 10-30 part
Centella 10-30 Fen Betel sauce leaf 5-20 part Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome 5-20 part
Root of Dahurain angelica 10-30 part flower bud of lily magnolia 10-30 part moutan bark 10-30 part
Dark plum 5-20 part granatum 5-20 part pipewort 10-30 part
Fruit of Rangoon creeper 5-20 part fruit of summer cypress 10-30 part Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-30 part
Great burdock achene 5-30 part myrrh 5-30 part cloves 10-40 part
Overgrown with weeds smooth 5-30 share tea 5-20 part dragon's blood 5-20 part
Kaempferia galanga 5-20 part spina gleditsiae 5-20 part brown sugar 200-290 part
Water 200-400 part Peracetic acid 200-290 part
95% ethanol 200-290 part basic element of cell division 30-100 part
Agricultural liquid bactericide of the present invention is nontoxic to people, animal and crop, nuisanceless, free from environmental pollution, do not injure natural enemy, efficient and the action period is long, repeatedly use on crop, drug residue free, be mainly used in gray mold, late blight, downy mildew and Huang, fusarium wilt on the vegetables, the treatment of the yellow fusarium wilt of rice blast, cotton, fruit tree putrefaction disease and crop fungal diseases such as flowers, tea tree and give anti-; And to the bacterium of part crop, virus disease has certain control efficiency.The gray mold curative effect is reached more than 80%, the downy mildew curative effect is reached more than 85%, the rice blast curative effect is reached more than 89%, and to gray mold, late blight, downy mildew and Huang, fusarium wilt, rice blast, the anti-effect of giving of banded sclerotial blight, false smut reaches more than 95%.
The preparation method of agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide of the present invention is respectively through water logging with sweet wormwood, the root of Dahurain angelica, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, great burdock achene, myrrh and dragon's blood, the water yield just there be not Chinese medicine, after 30-50 hour, get immersion liquid and add brown sugar, heating, it is stand-by to the brown sugar dissolving that water is opened the back; Respectively through 95% ethanol submergence, the alcohol amount not to be just there to be Chinese medicine to be advisable with rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, overgrown with weeds smooth and spina gleditsiae, and after 48-100 hour, it is stand-by to get immersion liquid; Respectively through decocting, promptly water is opened back slow fire to get decocting liquid after 10-20 minute stand-by with Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the flower bud of lily magnolia, dark plum, granatum, catechu and Kaempferia galanga; After centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and the weighing of Radix Glycyrrhizae difference, to get the amount of half and carry out water logging respectively, the water yield was not for just there be Chinese medicine, after 30-50 hour, get immersion liquid, get second half amount and carry out alcohol leaching respectively, just do not had Chinese medicine to be advisable with 95% ethanol, it is stand-by to get immersion liquid after 48-100 hour; 95% ethanol and pure immersion liquid successively are added in the Peracetic acid, fully added brown sugar Chinese medicine mixed liquor, decocting liquid and the basic element of cell division through 1-1.5 hour after the reaction again and mix and get final product.
Preparation method of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and is simple.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine bactericide, raw material comprises sweet wormwood, rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, centella, Betel sauce leaf, Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the root of Dahurain angelica, the flower bud of lily magnolia, moutan bark, dark plum, granatum, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, Radix Glycyrrhizae, great burdock achene, myrrh, cloves, the overgrown with weeds name for ancient tribes in the east, catechu, dragon's blood, Kaempferia galanga, spina gleditsiae, brown sugar, water, Peracetic acid, 95% ethanol and the basic element of cell division, the parts by weight proportioning of wherein said composition is:
20 parts of 20 portions of wrinkled giant hyssops of 10 parts of rheum officinales of sweet wormwood
10 parts of 10 parts of Jehol Ligusticum Rhizomes of centella 20 Fen Betel sauce leaves
20 parts of 20 parts of moutan barks of 20 parts of flower buds of lily magnolia of the root of Dahurain angelica
20 parts of 10 parts of pipeworts of 10 parts of granatums of dark plum
15 parts in 20 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes of 10 parts of fruit of summer cypress of the fruit of Rangoon creeper
25 parts of 15 portions of cloves of 15 parts of myrrhs of great burdock achene
10 parts of 10 parts of dragon's blood of overgrown with weeds smooth 15 share tea
240 parts in 10 portions of brown sugar of 10 parts of spina gleditsiae of Kaempferia galanga
240 parts of 240 parts of Peracetic acid of water
40 parts of 240 parts of basic elements of cell division of 95% ethanol
During preparation, elder generation gets immersion liquid and adds brown sugar sweet wormwood, the root of Dahurain angelica, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, great burdock achene, myrrh and dragon's blood are soaked 30 hours respectively in water after, heating, and water is opened back to brown sugar and is dissolved stand-by; Rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, overgrown with weeds smooth and spina gleditsiae soaked 48 hours respectively in 95% ethanol after, get immersion liquid; Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the flower bud of lily magnolia, dark plum, granatum, catechu and Kaempferia galanga are decocted in water respectively, and slow fire was got decocting liquid after 15 minutes after water is opened; Half of centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and Radix Glycyrrhizae soaked in water respectively get immersion liquid after 30 hours; Second half of centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark soaked in 95% ethanol respectively get immersion liquid after 48 hours; 95% ethanol and pure immersion liquid successively are added in the Peracetic acid, fully added brown sugar Chinese medicine mixed liquor, decocting liquid and the basic element of cell division through 1-1.5 hour after the reaction again and mix and get final product.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide is characterized in that being made up of following raw material: sweet wormwood, rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, centella, Betel sauce leaf, Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the root of Dahurain angelica, the flower bud of lily magnolia, moutan bark, dark plum, granatum, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, Radix Glycyrrhizae, great burdock achene, myrrh, cloves, the overgrown with weeds name for ancient tribes in the east, catechu, dragon's blood, Kaempferia galanga, spina gleditsiae, brown sugar, water, Peracetic acid, 95% ethanol and the basic element of cell division;
Wherein, the parts by weight proportioning of described various compositions is as follows:
Sweet wormwood 5-20 part rheum officinale 10-30 part wrinkled giant hyssop 10-30 part
Centella 10-30 Fen Betel sauce leaf 5-20 part Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome 5-20 part
Root of Dahurain angelica 10-30 part flower bud of lily magnolia 10-30 part moutan bark 10-30 part
Dark plum 5-20 part granatum 5-20 part pipewort 10-30 part
Fruit of Rangoon creeper 5-20 part fruit of summer cypress 10-30 part Radix Glycyrrhizae 5-30 part
Great burdock achene 5-30 part myrrh 5-30 part cloves 10-40 part
Overgrown with weeds smooth 5-30 share tea 5-20 part dragon's blood 5-20 part
Kaempferia galanga 5-20 part spina gleditsiae 5-20 part brown sugar 200-290 part
Water 200-400 part Peracetic acid 200-290 part
95% ethanol 200-290 part basic element of cell division 30-100 part;
Described sweet wormwood, the root of Dahurain angelica, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, great burdock achene, myrrh and dragon's blood are respectively through the water extraction immersion liquid; Described rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, grassland are razed and spina gleditsiae is got immersion liquid through 95% ethanol respectively; Described Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the flower bud of lily magnolia, dark plum, granatum, catechu and Kaempferia galanga are got decocting liquid through decocting respectively; Half amount of described centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and Radix Glycyrrhizae is carried out the water extraction immersion liquid respectively; Second half amount of described centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and Radix Glycyrrhizae is carried out alcohol leaching immersion liquid respectively; 95% ethanol and pure immersion liquid successively are added in the Peracetic acid, after abundant reaction, add brown sugar Chinese medicine mixed liquor, decocting liquid and the basic element of cell division again and mix and get final product.
2, the preparation method of Chinese medicine liquid fungicide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that sweet wormwood, the root of Dahurain angelica, pipewort, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, the fruit of summer cypress, great burdock achene, myrrh and dragon's blood respectively through water logging, the water yield just there be not Chinese medicine, after 30-50 hour, get immersion liquid and add brown sugar, it is stand-by to the brown sugar dissolving that the back is opened in heating, water; Respectively through 95% ethanol submergence, the alcohol amount not to be just there to be Chinese medicine to be advisable with rheum officinale, wrinkled giant hyssop, cloves, overgrown with weeds smooth and spina gleditsiae, and after 48-100 hour, it is stand-by to get immersion liquid; Respectively through decocting, promptly water is opened back slow fire to get decocting liquid after 10-20 minute stand-by with Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome, the flower bud of lily magnolia, dark plum, granatum, catechu and Kaempferia galanga; After centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and the weighing of Radix Glycyrrhizae difference, half the amount of centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and Radix Glycyrrhizae of getting is carried out water logging respectively, the water yield was not for just there be Chinese medicine, after 30-50 hour, get immersion liquid, second half the amount of centella, Betel sauce leaf, moutan bark and Radix Glycyrrhizae of getting is carried out alcohol leaching respectively, just do not had Chinese medicine to be advisable with 95% ethanol, it is stand-by to get immersion liquid after 48-100 hour; 95% ethanol and pure immersion liquid successively are added in the Peracetic acid, fully added brown sugar Chinese medicine mixed liquor, decocting liquid and the basic element of cell division through 1-1.5 hour after the reaction again and mix and get final product.
CN97120373A 1997-12-09 1997-12-09 Agricultural liquid traditional Chinese medicine bactericide Expired - Fee Related CN1061218C (en)

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102499270B (en) * 2011-10-21 2014-02-12 南京农业大学 Extracting method and application of prunus mume fruit leach liquor
CN103518783B (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-11-19 卞佳林 Natural bactericide for preventing and controlling ginkgo seedling stem rot and preparation method thereof
CN103461399B (en) * 2013-09-26 2015-08-05 卞佳林 A kind of natural bactericidal agent preventing and treating ginkgo nursery stock damping-off and preparation method thereof
CN105961464A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-28 蚌埠市宝煦家庭农场 Insecticide for preventing and treating Yali pear Psylla chinensis insect damage
CN106172543A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 广西素安生态农业有限公司 A kind of Oryza sativa L. Common Diseases herbal control agent and preparation method thereof
CN107258842A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 六盘水师范学院 It is a kind of to prevent and treat Prospect on Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker and the medicament and preparation method of blossom rot

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1057159A (en) * 1991-08-07 1991-12-25 房志仲 A kind of broad spectrum type agricultural pesticide synergist and using method
CN1059076A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-04 丁正琪 Health-care incense for longevity and health
CN1075602A (en) * 1992-02-22 1993-09-01 天津市中医研究所 Efficient Chinese medicine antiseptic and preparation technology thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1059076A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-04 丁正琪 Health-care incense for longevity and health
CN1057159A (en) * 1991-08-07 1991-12-25 房志仲 A kind of broad spectrum type agricultural pesticide synergist and using method
CN1075602A (en) * 1992-02-22 1993-09-01 天津市中医研究所 Efficient Chinese medicine antiseptic and preparation technology thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
中药大辞典第一版 1986.6.1 江苏新医学院,上海科技出版社 *

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