Background technology
With the raising that social development and personal security are realized, in order to ensure safety, design and construction anti-theft net turn into
The joint demand of people.With the process that Development of Urbanization and population increase, building is built higher and higher, and builds more grand and more grand,
And gradually develop to high and medium, in pile, particularly in some megastore, due to being provided with various set
Apply, some decorations have combustible material, and densely populated place, and passageway for fire apparatus is limited, brought to generation fire in building greatly hidden
Suffer from, at the same again be provided with closure anti-theft net and fire-fighting rack can rise limitation, to fire-fighting and rescue, improve Architecture Field
In the vitality of personnel bring extreme difficulties, therefore in order to which how security against fire improves high and medium when the condition of a disaster occurs simultaneously
The survival rate of life is an important problem in building.
In the case that current anti-theft net is prevailing, on the one hand the fire safety problem in high and medium place is by controlling weight in place
The use of the point inflammable art work in position, on the other hand strengthens rehearsal, while fire-fighting layer is also provided with, although the above method can
Peopleware is improved, and controls the fire spread in place, but can not preferably solve personnel when the condition of a disaster occurs and escape
Raw the problem of, although part middle-high building is also provided with fire-fighting layer, but is due to that personnel are more, if can not evacuate in time,
The safety of human life can similarly be caused.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is easy to the burglary-resisting window of high and medium escape and utilizes prevent the invention provides a kind of
Steal the method that window is escaped.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of burglary-resisting window for being easy to high and medium to escape, including rope winding device,
Insure linkage, moving mesh window, fixed mesh window and warning device, the rope winding device is fixed on wall, described
Moving mesh window is passed around by the steel wire rope of hollow transverse direction and vertical stainless steel tube through rope winding device and formed, the movable net
Lattice window is fixed on window frame by locked by hooks device;The insurance linkage is connected with warning device, the insurance linkage
Opener of the device also respectively with locked by hooks device and rope winding device is connected;Covered on the steel wire rope of moving mesh window
There is handle apparatus, pulling buckle ring is provided with the diagonal line endpoints in moving mesh window wire rope exit, the pulling buckle ring is with consolidating
The drawstring connection in the stainless steel tube of moving mesh window is scheduled on, pulling buckle ring is set in handle apparatus lower end, moving mesh has been passed around
The steel wire rope of window stainless steel tube enters from hollow handle apparatus upper end, is passed through in lower end after pulling buckle ring and to enter handle dress from lower end
Put, passed again from handle apparatus upper end after be wound on rope winding device;Diagonal in moving mesh window wire rope exit
A hook is fixedly installed at end points, for being linked with pulling buckle ring;The transverse direction and vertical steel pipe, if a direction is single straight
Pipe, then another direction is the pipe nipple of many equal lengths, and the mode that passes around of the moving mesh window and steel wire rope is:Steel wire rope
The horizontal steel pipe high order end eyelet for first passing through the top enters the first segment of first vertical steel pipe, is then passed through second transverse direction
Steel pipe high order end eyelet enters the second section of first vertical steel pipe, so wears from top to bottom always, perpendicular up through first
To the final section of steel pipe, then penetrated again from the horizontal steel pipe high order end eyelet of bottom, pass entrance from second eyelet
Second vertical steel pipe lower end first segment, is then passed through lower end second horizontal steel pipe, second eyelet and enters second vertical steel pipe
Lower end second section, is so walked from the bottom up always, up through second vertical steel pipe upper end first segment, then from upper end first
Root transverse direction second eyelet of steel pipe penetrates, passes the first segment into the 3rd vertical steel pipe from the 3rd eyelet, the like,
Up through the final section of last root vertical steel pipe, steel wire rope is finally fixed into horizontal steel pipe end in this place.
Present invention also offers a kind of method escaped using burglary-resisting window:When the condition of a disaster occurs, warning device passes through
Insurance linkage sends alarm, then opens safety plug, and opening locked by hooks device makes moving mesh window depart from window frame, open
Rope winding device discharges steel wire rope;The lifting rope of moving mesh window is connected, makes moving mesh window become to carry downhill race device;Escape
Stranger person enters the steel wire rope wound on carrying downhill race device, stretching rope coiler device, is discharged by rope winding device
Steel wire rope gliding is to safety area, so as to realize escape.
Further, the method for connection moving mesh window lifting rope can be:Pull moving mesh window wire rope exit pair
The pulling buckle ring that linea angulata endpoint location is set, and be closely buckled on the steel wire rope below handle apparatus, so as to form lifting rope.
Further, the method for connection moving mesh window lifting rope can also be:The method for connecting the lifting rope of moving mesh window
For:Pull is arranged on handle apparatus lower end, set pulling buckle ring on a steel cord, and hook is in being arranged on moving mesh window wire rope
On the hook of the diagonal endpoint location in exit, so as to form lifting rope.
Compared with prior art, the positive effect of the present invention is:The condition of a disaster or the emergencies such as fire occur for high-altitude place
When, insurance linkage produces linkage, by opening safety plug and producing connection with anti-theft net movable walkway grid
It is dynamic, realize after the unlatching of anti-theft net, opening anti-theft net, anti-theft net movable walkway grid becomes a convenient escape people
Member drops to ground and the carrying downhill race device mutually cooperateed with handle apparatus, and people can be by the anti-theft net of unlatching, and relies on out
Handle apparatus and carrying downhill race device, escape personnel can catch handle apparatus, and therefrom high-altitude safe drops to ground, in realization
Escape in the place of high-altitude, improves the survival rate of high and medium place escape personnel.
Embodiment
A kind of burglary-resisting window for being easy to high and medium to escape, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including:Rope winding device 1, steel wire
Rope 2, insurance linkage 3, burglary-resisting window 4, handle apparatus 5, moving mesh window 6, fixed mesh window 7, warning device 8, carrying are slided
Falling unit 9, locked by hooks device 10, pulling buckle ring 11, wherein:
Rope winding device 1 is fixed on wall, including driving wheel coiler device and steel wire rope 2, for the He of Wound steel rope 2
For the load-bearing during decline.Handle apparatus 5 is mutually placed on steel wire rope 2.Insurance linkage 3 is respectively with being disposed in the interior
Locked by hooks device 10 on warning device 8, burglary-resisting window 4 is connected.
Burglary-resisting window is divided into a big outer framework and internal moving mesh window 6 and the two parts of fixed mesh window 7.Constitute net
Lattice window is hollow stainless steel tube, and the stainless steel tube that the fixed mesh window 7 on the left side is constituted is that one is formed by way of welding
The part of individual fixed frame burglary-resisting window, is then welded on fixed frame burglary-resisting window on big outer framework.The moving mesh window 6 on the right, its
Stainless steel tube is constituted laterally to be single, vertical duct is the same pipe nipple composition of several length, by steel wire rope 2 hollow stainless
Run through on steel pipe and the horizontal steel pipe of mode handle for the winding that intersects and vertical pipe nipple pipe, form what the right steel wire rope was passed around
The antitheft window segment of monolithic stability frame (moving mesh window 6), the monolithic stability frame burglary-resisting window of this last right-hand component, by anti-
Steal sets hook that left frame is arranged on housing on 4 angles on the inside of the right on window 4, ultimately forms an integrated anti-theft
Window.
In order to when moving mesh window 6 becomes carrying downhill race device 9, there is the lifting rope of carrying and balanced action:
(1) can at the diagonal line endpoints of the steel wire rope 2 of moving mesh window (the i.e. lower left corner of the moving mesh window 6 of Fig. 1
Or at Fig. 2 lower right corner d) it is provided with pulling buckle ring 11, pulling buckle ring 11 and the drawstring being fixed in the stainless steel tube of moving mesh window
Connection.When moving mesh window 6 becomes carrying downhill race 9 decline of device, drawstring is extracted out by pulling buckle ring 11, is buckled in and rope winding
The lower section of handle apparatus 5 of the connected steel wire rope 2 of device 1, coordinates the lifting rope as carrying downhill race device 9 with steel wire rope 2;
(2) pulling buckle ring can also be set in the lower end of handle apparatus 5, has passed around the steel wire rope 2 of moving mesh window stainless steel tube
Enter from hollow handle apparatus upper end, passed through in lower end after pulling buckle ring and to enter handle apparatus from lower end, again from handle apparatus
End is wound on rope winding device after passing;One is fixedly installed at the diagonal line endpoints in moving mesh window wire rope exit
Hook, when moving mesh window 6 is used as carrying downhill race device 9, pulling buckle ring is drawn and linked with hook.
Moving mesh 6 is in the horizontal single hollow stainless steel tube, and has opened up eyelet at node, and vertical is above many
The pipe nipple of root equal length (length is the vertical extension of each small pane), pipe nipple is hollow stainless steel tube, steel wire penetrating
Horizontal and vertical stainless steel tube, and by mutually winding the antitheft window segment rope of monolithic stability frame that composition the right steel wire rope is passed around
Rope coiler device 1 is the device of lay winding wire ropes 2, and the steel pipe of anti-theft net is all to use hollow steel pipe.As shown in Fig. 2 with horizontal stroke
It is vertically (vice versa) exemplified by many pipe nipples to for single straight tube:Steel wire rope 2 first passes through the horizontal steel pipe (1) of the top
(1)-(2) that high order end eyelet enters vertical steel pipe a are saved, and are then passed through horizontal steel pipe (2) high order end eyelet into left end first
Vertical steel pipe a (2)-(3) are saved, and are so worn from top to bottom always, (i.e. last up through vertical steel pipe a (5)-(6) section
One section), a-b sections then penetrated again from horizontal steel pipe (6) the high order end eyelet in bottom one on horizontal steel pipe (6), then from
Vertical tube b lower end is up walked, and is subsequently passed through b-c sections ... on (1), until final pass through right-hand member first from the bottom up
Steel wire rope, is finally fixed on horizontal steel pipe (1) low order end of the top by root vertical steel pipe d (i.e. last root vertical steel pipe)
Place.
Laterally, vertical steel pipe can also be exchanged into:It is laterally that (length is long for the transverse direction of each small pane for many equal lengths
Degree) pipe nipple, be vertically single hollow stainless steel tube, and opened up at node eyelet.It is to allow movable net with pipe nipple
Lattice window can be bent when carrying downhill race device 9 are become, and be to ensure to become to hold in moving mesh window 6 with single straight tube
It when carrying downhill race device 9, will not deform, easily be taken during carrying downhill race device 9 declines in one direction.
Pipe nipple steel pipe be when as burglary-resisting window by steel wire rope 2 draw high and locked by hooks device 10 is tensed up and down,
So as to realize the overall fixation on burglary-resisting window 4 of moving mesh 6.
When warning device sends alarm, insurance linkage 3 is by controlling the locked by hooks device 10 on burglary-resisting window 4 to relax
, while opening rope winding device 1, steel wire rope 2 is decontroled, then burglary-resisting window 4 is decontroled into a plain net, while connecting activity
The lifting rope of grid window, makes moving mesh window become carrying downhill race device 9, facilitates escape personnel to multiply load.
Present invention also offers a kind of method escaped using foregoing burglary-resisting window:
When the condition of a disaster occurs, warning device 8 by be placed in the insurance linkage 3 of automatic catch send alarm and automatically open up
Safety plug (or sending warning reminding manual unlocking safety plug by being placed in the insurance linkage 3 of manual gear), opens hook look
Tight device 10 and rope winding device 1, after the diastole of locked by hooks device 10, make moving mesh window 6 depart from window frame;Connect work
The lifting rope of dynamic mesh window, makes moving mesh window 6 become carrying downhill race device 9, and escape personnel enters carrying downhill race device 9, stretching
The steel wire rope 2 wound on rope winding device 1, by the steel wire rope gliding of rope winding device release to safety area, so that
Realize escape.
Connecting lifting rope includes two ways:
(1) the pulling buckle ring 11 that pull moving mesh window wire rope exit diagonal endpoint location is set, and be closely buckled in hand
On the steel wire rope 2 of the lower section of handle device 5, so as to form lifting rope;
(2) pull is arranged on handle apparatus lower end, set pulling buckle ring on a steel cord, and hook is in being arranged on moving mesh
On the hook of the diagonal endpoint location in window wire rope exit, so as to form lifting rope.
The present invention operation principle be:Including rope winding device, steel wire rope, insurance linkage, handle apparatus, antitheft
Window grid.Include driving wheel coiler device and steel cable on rope coiler device, fixed grid and movable are set in anti-theft net
Walkway grid, insurance linkage is set, and be aided with rope winding device and handle apparatus, anti-theft net is equal on anti-theft net
It is connected with rope winding device, insurance linkage, handle apparatus is worn on a steel cord, facilitates escape personnel's control balance,
The sliding of handle apparatus can be realized simultaneously;Insure linkage and include hand gear and automatics shift knob, work as switch
Automatic linkage position is placed in, movable walkway grid is automatically turned on when the condition of a disaster occurs;When being placed in manual position, the condition of a disaster is sent out
Movable walkway grid is not automatically turned on when raw, but can manually be opened.