CN106121115A - Modularity prefabricated building cover plate and method of construction - Google Patents
Modularity prefabricated building cover plate and method of construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121115A CN106121115A CN201610677843.4A CN201610677843A CN106121115A CN 106121115 A CN106121115 A CN 106121115A CN 201610677843 A CN201610677843 A CN 201610677843A CN 106121115 A CN106121115 A CN 106121115A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- wooden frame
- thermal insulation
- insulation roof
- combination
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate, becomes angle-style to connect including prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab, concave combination wooden frame, wooden frame and Mu Qiang: two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs and arranges, and angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame;The two ends of two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are respectively arranged with wood wall, are provided with several wooden frames between concave combination wooden frame and described wood wall;The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate: first the stitching wood of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is alignd and arrange, the trip that connects of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is both placed in the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of concave combination wooden frame, at the stitching flange of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs, uses nail to connect;Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are provided with several level mouths, all place wooden frame and Mu Qiang at level mouth.The present invention installs the notable simplification of operation, and assembling speed is fast, uses big component general assembly, and industrialization degree is high, and good economical benefit is decreased a large amount of field operation, constructed by series, has good stress performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, particularly relate to modularity prefabricated building cover plate and method of construction.
Background technology
According to statistics, building industry consumes the energy of about 50% on the earth, the water resource of 42%, the material of 50% and 48%
Arable land, cause disruption of ecological balance, create the whole world 24% air pollution, the greenhouse effect of 50%, the pollution of waterhead of 40% and
The Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) etc. of 50%.
Present stage, China is in terms of building, and an emphasis steel construction and the use of xoncrete structure, stress performance is poor, processing
Complex procedures, in addition, steel, cement, plastics are non-renewable, the material of unsustainable development, cause serious sky
Gas pollutes, and curbs environmental pollution for China, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the aspect such as industry restructuring cause serious impact;
Now, developed country has been recognized that Wood construction and the building materials utilizing agricultural wastes to process, and is that building industry is sustainable
The correct direction of development, but the extensively application that department of the Chinese government and various circles of society build for Novel wooden there is also a lot
Mistaken ideas.For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic research and development for timber structure green building and industrialization thereof, make China's building industry true
Just realizing the green of overall process, capable of circulation, sustainable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of use time length, environmental protection, a kind of modularity prefabricated building that can be recycled
Cover plate, it is not necessary to additionally arrange sound insulating layer, reduces a large amount of field operation, ensures that manufacturing procedure is simple, more ensures that it has good simultaneously
Good stress performance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate, including prefabricated
Insulation roof slab, concave combination wooden frame, wooden frame and Mu Qiang:
Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs become angle-style to connect setting, and described angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame;Described two
The two ends of individual prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab are respectively arranged with wood wall, are provided with some between described concave combination wooden frame and described wood wall
Individual wooden frame;
Described prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab includes screen, level mouth, end-blocking wood, stitching wood, stitching flange, connects trip and Connection Card
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches;One end of described screen is provided with end-blocking wood, and the other end of described screen is provided with stitching wood;Described stitching wood is relative to grid
Plate has upper extension and lower extension respectively, and described upper extension is set to stitching flange, and described lower extension sets up separately
It is set to connect trip;Being provided with rectangular indentation between described connection trip and described joist plate, described rectangular indentation is Connection Card
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches;Several level mouths are offered in the bottom of described joist plate;
Described concave combination wooden frame includes high combination combination wooden, low wood, the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, spine trip and inserts groove;Described recessed
Shape combination wooden frame becomes vertical center line symmetrical;Two pieces low combinations it are provided with wooden between described concave combination wooden frame, described two pieces low group
The two ends closing wood are respectively arranged with several high combination wood;The ground of the wooden and described low combination wood of described high combination is set to water
Flat;Described high combination wood is set to spine trip relative to the low high part out of combination wood, and the top of described spine trip sets
Being equipped with insertion groove, described high combination forms the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches between wooden and described low combination wood.
As preferred several technical schemes: the height of described insertion groove is set to 1/3rd of spine trip height
Between 1/2nd, the gradient of described insertion groove is arranged between 10 ° ~ 20 °.
As preferred several technical schemes: described level mouth, be set to orthogonal opening.
As preferred several technical schemes: the top of described stitching wood exceeds between joist plate 10 ~ 30mm.
The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate: first the stitching wood of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is alignd and set
Put, the trip that connects of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs is both placed in the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of concave combination wooden frame, two pieces of prefabricated guarantors
Nail is used to connect at the stitching flange of temperature roof slab;Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs are provided with several level mouths, level mouth
Wooden frame and Mu Qiang all place in place.
As preferred several technical schemes: between described trip and the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, preferential employing structure glue connected mode is even
Connect.
As preferred several technical schemes: the top of described wooden frame (3) He Muqiang (4) is the most preferentially set to horizontal plane.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: (1): the notable simplification of operation, assembling speed are installed
Hurry up, big component general assembly can be used;(2) industrialization degree is higher, good economical benefit;(3) environment is avoided dirty: (4) are outstanding
It can be highly integrated, decreases a large amount of field operation, is constructed by series so that it is has good stress performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab of modularity prefabricated building cover plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the concave combination wooden frame of modularity prefabricated building cover plate.
In figure: 1 is prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab;2 is concave combination wooden frame;3 is wooden frame;4 is wood wall;1-1 is joist plate;1-
2 is level mouth;1-3 is end-blocking wood;1-4 is stitching wood;1-5 is stitching flange;1-6 is for connecting trip;1-7 is the Connection Card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches;
2-1 is high combination wood;2-2 is low combination wood;2-3 is the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches;2-4 is spine trip;2-5 is for inserting groove.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiment prefabricated roof system of modularity that the present invention is provided
Plate is described in detail, but they can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate, including prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab 1, concave combination
Wooden frame 2, wooden frame 3 and wood wall 4;
Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1 become angle-style to connect setting, and described angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame 2;
The two ends of said two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab 1 are respectively arranged with wood wall 4, described concave combination wooden frame 2 and described wood
Several wooden frames 3 it are provided with between wall 4;
Described prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab 1 includes screen 1-1, level mouth 1-2, end-blocking wood 1-3, stitching wood 1-4, nail
Close flange 1-5, connect trip 1-6 and Connection Card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 1-7;One end of described screen 1-1 is provided with end-blocking wood 1-3
, the other end of described screen 1-1 is provided with stitching wood 1-4;Described stitching wood 1-4 has respectively relative to screen 1-1
Upper extension and lower extension, described upper extension is set to stitching flange 1-5, and described lower extension is set to
Connect trip 1-6;Being provided with rectangular indentation between described connection trip 1-6 and described joist plate 1-1, described rectangle lacks
Mouth is Connection Card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 1-7;Several levels mouth 1-2 is offered in the bottom of described joist plate 1-1;
Described concave combination wooden frame 2 includes high combination wood 2-1, low combination wood 2-2, spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3, spine trip
2-4 and insertion groove 2-5;Described concave combination wooden frame 2 becomes vertical center line symmetrical;Between described concave combination wooden frame 2
Being provided with two pieces low combination wood 2-2, the two ends of described two pieces low combination wood 2-2 are respectively arranged with several high combination wood
2-1 ;The ground of described high combination wood 2-1 and described low combination wood 2-2 is set to level;Described high combination wood 2-1 phase
The top being set to spine trip 2-4, described spine trip 2-4 for the low combination high part out of wood 2-2 is arranged
Have between insertion groove 2-5, described high combination wood 2-1 and described low combination wood 2-2 and form spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3.
The height of described insertion groove 2-5 be set to spine trip 2-4 height 1/1st to two/3rd it
Between, the gradient of described insertion groove 2-5 is arranged between 10 ° ~ 20 °.
Described level mouth 1-2 is set to orthogonal opening.
The top of described stitching wood 1-4 exceeds between joist plate 1-1 10 ~ 30mm.
The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate: first by the stitching wood 1-of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1
4 alignment are arranged, and the connection trip 1-6 of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1 is both placed in the ridge of concave combination wooden frame 2
In beam card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3, nail at the stitching flange 1-5 of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs 1, is used to connect;Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation rooms
Cover plate 1 is provided with several levels mouth 1-2, all places wooden frame 3 and wood wall 4 at level mouth 1-2.
Between described trip 1-6 with spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 2-3, preferential employing structure glue connected mode is connected.
The top of described wooden frame 3 and wood wall 4 is the most preferentially set to horizontal plane.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a modularity prefabricated building cover plate, including prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab (1), concave combination wooden frame (2), wooden frame (3) and wood
Wall (4), it is characterised in that:
Two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) become angle-style to connect setting, and described angle-style junction is provided with concave combination wooden frame (2);
The two ends of said two prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab (1) are respectively arranged with wood wall (4), described concave combination wooden frame (2) and described wood
Several wooden frames (3) it are provided with between wall (4);
Described prefabricated thermal insulation roof slab (1) includes screen (1-1), level mouth (1-2), end-blocking wood (1-3), stitching wood (1-4), nail
Close flange (1-5), connect trip (1-6) and the Connection Card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (1-7);One end of described screen (1-1) is provided with end-blocking wood (1-
3), the other end of described screen (1-1) is provided with stitching wood (1-4);Described stitching wood (1-4) is relative to screen (1-1) respectively
Having upper extension and lower extension, described upper extension is set to stitching flange (1-5), and described lower extension is arranged
For connecting trip (1-6);It is provided with rectangular indentation, described square between described connection trip (1-6) and described joist plate (1-1)
V notch v is the Connection Card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (1-7);Several level mouths (1-2) are offered in the bottom of described joist plate (1-1);
Described concave combination wooden frame (2) includes high combination wood (2-1), low combination wood (2-2), the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3), spine trip
(2-4) with insertion groove (2-5);Described concave combination wooden frame (2) becomes vertical center line symmetrical;Described concave combination wooden frame (2) it
Between be provided with two pieces low combinations wood (2-2), the two ends of described two pieces low combinations wood (2-2) are respectively arranged with several high combination wood
(2-1);The ground of described high combination wood (2-1) and described low combination wood (2-2) is set to level;Described high combination wood (2-1)
Being set to spine trip (2-4) relative to the high part out of low combination wood (2-2), the top of described spine trip (2-4) sets
It is equipped with insertion groove (2-5), between described high combination wood (2-1) and described low combination wood (2-2), forms the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3).
A kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described insertion groove (2-5)
Highly being set between 1st/to two/3rd of spine trip (2-4) height, the gradient of described insertion groove (2-5) sets
Put between 10 ° ~ 20 °.
A kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described level mouth (1-2) is arranged
For orthogonal opening.
The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stitching wood
(1-4) top exceeds between joist plate (1-1) 10 ~ 30mm.
The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First stitching wood (1-4) alignment of two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) is arranged, by two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1)
Connection trip (1-6) be both placed in the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3) of concave combination wooden frame (2), two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1)
Stitching flange (1-5) place use nail connect;Two pieces of prefabricated thermal insulation roof slabs (1) are provided with several level mouths (1-2),
Wooden frame (3) He Muqiang (4) is all placed at level mouth (1-2) place.
The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described trip
(1-6) employing structure glue connected mode preferential with between the spine card fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches (2-3) is connected.
The method of construction of a kind of modularity prefabricated building cover plate the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described wooden frame
(3) top of He Muqiang (4) is the most preferentially set to horizontal plane.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610677843.4A CN106121115B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction |
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CN201610677843.4A CN106121115B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction |
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CN106121115A true CN106121115A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106121115B CN106121115B (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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CN201610677843.4A Active CN106121115B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | The prefabricated roof slab of modularization and method of construction |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108049576A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 辽宁工业大学 | The special wooden frame of modularization roof boarding and its installation method |
CN108049531A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 辽宁工业大学 | Modularization cork wood structure gable gable plate and its installation method |
CN110761467A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-07 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Double-curved roof system of sleigh track and construction method |
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CN103938879A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-23 | 浙江元森态家具有限公司 | Wood plastic house assembling method |
CN206110432U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-19 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Prefabricated room of modularization apron |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108049576A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 辽宁工业大学 | The special wooden frame of modularization roof boarding and its installation method |
CN108049531A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-18 | 辽宁工业大学 | Modularization cork wood structure gable gable plate and its installation method |
CN110761467A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-07 | 上海宝冶建筑装饰有限公司 | Double-curved roof system of sleigh track and construction method |
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CN106121115B (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191225 Address after: 224600 north of Guanchao 1st Road and east of Huanghai 3rd road, Chenjiagang coastal economic zone, Xiangshui County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xiangshui Kedi concrete products Co., Ltd Address before: 110168 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 9 Patentee before: Shenyang Building Univ. |
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